第二部分 2 微专题1 针对语言运用第二节-【练客中考】2026年贵州新中考英语精讲册PPT（人教版）

该初中英语中考复习课件聚焦贵州中考语言运用第二节“名词适当形式填空”核心考点，严格对接考纲要求，梳理出名词复数、名词所有格、名词派生词三大考向，明确2023-2025年考查频次，按“类别+示例”归纳常考题型，体现备考针对性。 课件亮点在于“考点解析+真题演练+语篇应用”模式，通过2024贵州真题“value→valuable”、2023真题“danger→dangerous”示范名词派生词变形，结合“基数词+复数”“所有格搭配”等规则培养学生语言能力和思维品质。基础练与语篇练结合，助力学生掌握答题技巧，教师可依此系统规划复习，提升中考得分率。

《精讲册》 英语RJ 第二部分 语法专题剖析 微专题一 用所给名词的适当形式填空 ——针对语言运用第二节 深研贵州统考方向 ▶考向1　填名词的复数形式[语言运用第二节：2025，2023] 类别 示例 some/many/several/those/these/few/a few/both/all/other/a pair of/all kinds of/a lot of/…＋可数名词复数 several ideas some suggestions a pair of new shoes all kinds of reasons 基数词(大于1)/概数词＋可数名词复数 ten boxes thousands of days 深研贵州统考方向 返回目录 类别 示例 可数名词复数(主语)＋be动词复数形式/实义动词原形 Tigers are dangerous. 上下文语境或句中有对应的提示词 My father likes collecting things，such as watches and coins. 根据生活常识判断 Wash your hands before meals. 固定用法：many other＋可数名词复数；one of (the＋形容词最高级)＋可数名词复数 The elephant is one of Thailand’s symbols. 固定短语或固定搭配 take notes 深研贵州统考方向 返回目录 ▶考向2　填名词所有格[语言运用第二节：2025] 一般的名词后面加-’s，但是以s结尾的名词只需要加-’。考试时，应先考虑空处填单数名词还是复数名词，再根据单词的单复数形式选择对应的名词所有格形式，即需判断应在单词末尾加-’s还是-’。 适用情况 示例 (数词＋)名词所有格＋名词 two months’ summer holiday 固定搭配或专有名词 at the doctor’s 深研贵州统考方向 返回目录 ▶考向3　填名词的派生词[语言运用第二节：2024，2023] 1.变形容词[语言运用第二节：2024，2023] 适用情况 示例 系动词/感官动词＋形容词 feel hopeful (hope) be dangerous (danger) 形容词＋名词 a humorous (humor) teacher 深研贵州统考方向 返回目录 [详见《教材词句记背》P68第三部分 中考高频词形变化] 适用情况 示例 形容词＋and/or＋形容词 The boy is kind and friendly (friend). 复合不定代词＋形容词 something helpful (help) make，leave，keep后作宾补 keep yourself healthy (health) 固定搭配，即形容词短语 be friendly to sb. 深研贵州统考方向 返回目录 2.变名词 在中考常考“名词变名词”的考点中，变形后的词通常为相应的职业。具体如下： 类别 示例 n.＋-ist，表示相应的职业 art→artist　science→scientist violin→violinist n.＋-er，表示相应的职业 dance→dancer　farm→farmer run→runner n.＋-ian，表示相应的职业 library→librarian music→musician 深研贵州统考方向 返回目录 变形后还需要考虑选择正确的单复数形式。 深研贵州统考方向 返回目录 Ⅰ.语言运用第二节基础练 1.[2024贵州节选]The insurance company set the value of the Mona Lisa at 100 million dollars，making it the most ___________(value) painting ever！ 2.[2023贵州节选]Plastic pieces are very _______________(danger) to sea animals. 3.[2022贵阳40题]People eat eggs on their birthday in some _______(place) of China. Ⅱ Ⅰ valuable dangerous places 深研贵州统考方向 返回目录 4.[2025贵州省一模节选]Moreover，many rich and __________(success) people liked holding fans to show their status and wisdom. 5.[2023贵州省一模节选]After spending more than fifteen ___________(year) in Changsha，Martin speaks good Chinese. 6.[2025甘肃兰州]Today is my ________________(brother) birthday. I want to make a bowl of long noodles for him. 7.When spring comes，____________(leaf) and flowers begin to show their beauty to nature. Ⅱ Ⅰ successful years brother’s leaves 深研贵州统考方向 返回目录 8.Thanks to the soldiers that are called “the Most Lovely People”，we Chinese can live a ______________(peace) life. 9.In Japan，__________________(child) Day falls on the 5th，May，about a month earlier than that in China. 10.It’s good for us to eat a lot of vegetables like ___________(potato) and carrots. 11.During the Spring Festival，we often visit our ______________(relative) homes. Ⅱ Ⅰ peaceful Children’s potatoes relatives’ 深研贵州统考方向 返回目录 12.Thousands of ______________(tour) travel to Zunyi to experience the “red spirit” every year. 13.Chinese people like red because they think it is a(n) ___________(luck) color for them. 14.My elder brother is a ____________(law). He works hard and reads a lot every day. 15.I often help my mother do the ____________(dish) after dinner because I think doing housework is also my duty. Ⅱ Ⅰ tourists lucky lawyer dishes 深研贵州统考方向 返回目录 16.Xian Xinghai，a great ______________(music)，was born in Macao，China. 17.Different kinds of after-school activities make students’ life ___________ (color). 18.The Spring Festival is one of the most important ____________(festival) celebrated in China and around the world. 19.Anna spends one hour playing the piano every day. Because she wants to be a _____________(piano) one day. Ⅱ Ⅰ musician colorful festivals pianist 深研贵州统考方向 返回目录 20.According to the school rules，students mustn’t bring ________(knife)to school. 21.The _______________(library) gave me some advice on how to choose a good book to read and it was very useful. 22.Remember the old saying： A good _____________(friend) makes life much happier. 23.It’s not far from my home to the school. It’s only ten _________(minute) walk. 24.With the development of our country，Chinese is learnt in many other _______________(country). Ⅱ Ⅰ knives librarian friendship minutes’ countries 深研贵州统考方向 返回目录 Ⅱ.语言运用第二节语篇练 [2025湖南改编]Long，long ago，there was a city called Jijiaocheng，so named because it was said to have been built at daybreak. The city was on the rich Liyang Plain(平原). Many waterways 1.______________(provide) water for crop fields and the people living inside and outside of the city. Ⅱ Ⅰ provided 深研贵州统考方向 返回目录 The rulers of Jijiaocheng asked the people 2.__________(cut) down trees in the mountains. The wood was shipped by 3.__________(worker) to the city for tall buildings. Standing in them，the 4._________(city) rulers would be able to see their people and crops between the waterways.In autumn，plenty of rice 5._________(be) brought to the city. This is not some bedtime story. It 6.____________(real) took place around 4，500 years ago. Ⅱ Ⅰ to cut workers city’s was really 深研贵州统考方向 返回目录 7.________________(thousand) of years later，the once busy and rich Jijiaocheng，which is now in a town of Hunan，came to the notice of the modern world. With the help of archaeologists(考古学家) and historians，artists painted recreations of life in Jijiaocheng in a 8.___________(tradition) scroll(卷轴). Ⅱ Ⅰ Thousands traditional 深研贵州统考方向 返回目录 The scroll was part of a huge project. A group of artists spent two years on it. It includes eight 9._______________(painting)，which are 140 meters long in total. It shows early human 10.________________(activity) on the Liyang Plain and the prehistoric culture in Hunan. Ⅱ Ⅰ paintings activities 深研贵州统考方向 返回目录 温馨提示 本课件由陕西炼书客图书策划有限公司出品，仅限教学使用。 本课件所有权和著作权归本公司所有， 任何人不得以非法形式进行销售或传播，违者必究！ $