精品解析：福建省莆田锦江中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年上学期第二片区联考九年级期中试卷 英语 学 科 (满分：150分; 考试时间：120分钟 命卷学校：莆田华侨中学 命卷人：郑少涛) Ⅰ. 听力(共三节，20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分) 第一节　听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1.A B C 2.A B C 3. ABC 4. A B C 5. A B C 第二节　听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What is Miss Wang’s book about? A. The environment. B. The energy. C. The population. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where may the boy be this afternoon? A. At the airport. B. At school. C. At home. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When are they going to the park? A. At 2:00 p. m. B. At 2:15 p. m. C. At 2:30 p. m. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What does the woman use for shopping now? A. Cloth bags. B. Plastic bags. C. Shopping baskets. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题 10. Where may Lingling be on Earth Day? A. At school. B. In the park. C. At home. 11. Who will plant trees on Earth Day? A. Ling Ping. B. The boy and his classmate. C. Lily and the boy. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What are they talking about? A. How to go to school. B. How to save money. C. How to protect the environment. 13. What is the girl’s first advice? A. Saving electricity. B. Recycling paper. C. Riding bikes. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。 14. What is this dialog(对话) about? A. Coal. B. Electricity. C. Wind. 15. How many ways are mentioned(提到) in this passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第三节　听短文　根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Ways People Deliver (传送) Information Hundreds of years ago Information was delivered by 16 . Since the 17 century The newspaper has become important. In the 1970s The 18 became popular in China. These years Getting news from the TV or the Internet is much 19 than before. People can communicate with other people all over the world very quickly by sending 20 . II. 选择填空(共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. Mary is good at drawing, so she dreams of becoming a(n) ________ in the future. A. artist B. farmer C. nurse 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽擅长画画，所以她梦想将来成为一名艺术家。 考查名词辨析。artist艺术家；farmer农民；nurse护士。根据“Mary is good at drawing”可知，擅长画画的人对应的理想职业是艺术家，artist符合语境。故选A。 2. —Is Mrs. Smith at home? —No, she ________ to the office. A. went B. has gone C. is going 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——史密斯夫人在家吗？——不在，她去办公室了。 考查动词时态。根据“Is Mrs. Smith at home?”以及“No”可知史密斯夫人此刻不在家，去了办公室还没回来，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响（现在不在这里），应用现在完成时has gone。故选B。 3. With the help of my new friend Jeff, I’m sure I will ________ in my math. A. make faces B. make progress C. make a decision 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我新朋友杰夫的帮助下，我相信我将在数学上取得进步。 考查动词短语辨析。make faces做鬼脸；make progress取得进步；make a decision做决定。根据“With the help of my new friend Jeff”可知，在朋友的帮助下，应该是在数学上“取得进步”，符合语境。故选B。 4. It’s too late and I think she won’t come here ________. A. probably B. suddenly C. recently 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：太晚了，我认为她可能不会来了。 考查副词辨析。probably可能；suddenly突然；recently最近。根据“It’s too late”可知，时间很晚，推测她“可能”不会来，表示可能性。故选A。 5. —Sorry, I broke your plate. —It’s nothing. You didn’t do that ________. A. in surprise B. in fact C. on purpose 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——抱歉，我打碎了你的盘子。——没关系，你不是故意那样做的。 考查介词短语。in surprise惊讶地；in fact事实上；on purpose故意地。根据“Sorry, I broke your plate.”和“It’s nothing.”可知，此处表示安慰，说明对方不是故意的。故选C。 6. The Earth is home to _______ wild animals. We must look after it well. A. million B. millions of C. million of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：地球是数百万野生动物的家园。我们必须好好照顾它。 考查数词用法。million百万，表示具体数量时，用“数字+million+可数名词复数”，如two million animals；表示约数“数百万的”时，用“millions of+可数名词复数”。此处表示约数，且空前无具体数字，应用millions of，指数百万野生动物。故选B。 7. —How long have you lived in the town, Mrs. Green? —________ 2 years. A. For B. In C. Since 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——格林夫人，你在这个镇上住了多久了？——两年了。 考查介词辨析。For后接时间段，表示动作持续的时长；In后接时间段，表示“在……之后”，通常用于一般将来时；Since后接时间点，表示“自从……以来”。根据“How long have you lived in the town”可知，问句询问动作持续的时长，空后“2 years”是时间段，需要用for来连接。故选A。 8. ________ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best. A. None B. Everybody C. Nobody 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果尽最大努力，每个人都有机会成功。 考查代词辨析。None没有一个；Everybody每个人；Nobody没有人。根据“if he tries his best”可知，此处指付出努力的人都有成功的机会，应选用表示肯定意义的“每个人”。故选B。 9. My grandparents _______ in Luoyang for 20 years. I _______ there last year. A. lives; went B. lived; go C. have lived; went 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的祖父母在洛阳已经住了20年。我去年去了那里。 考查动词时态。第一空根据“for 20 years”可知，表示持续20年的状态，且强调对现在的影响，应用现在完成时have lived；第二空根据“last year”可知，表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时went。故选C。 10. —All of us ________ obey the traffic rules. —Yes, it’s our duty. A. will B. should C. shall 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们所有人都应该遵守交通规则。——是的，这是我们的责任。 考查情态动词辨析。will将要；should应该；shall将，用于第一人称。根据答语“Yes, it’s our duty.”可知，遵守交通规则是一种责任和义务，因此用“应该”更符合语境。故选B。 11. We’d better fetch some water. The water in the bottle will ________ soon. A. run out B. shut off C. go out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们最好去取些水。瓶子里的水很快就要用完了。 考查动词短语辨析。run out用完；shut off关闭；go out外出/熄灭。根据前句“We’d better fetch some water.”可知，需要取水是因为水快用完了，run out符合语境。故选A。 12. —Have you read the book ________? —Yes, I have ________ finished it. A. yet; already B. yet; yet C. already; yet 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你已经读了这本书了吗？——是的，我已经读完了。 考查副词辨析。yet“已经”，用于否定句或疑问句中；already“已经”，用于肯定句。根据“Have you read the book ...”可知，第一空应用yet；再根据“I have ... finished it.”可知，该句为肯定句，第二空要用already。故选A。 13. I wear a thick sweater, ________ I still feel cold. A. and B. but C. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我穿了一件厚毛衣，但我仍然觉得冷。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以。根据“I wear a thick sweater,…I still feel cold.”可知，前后两句是转折关系，表示“虽然穿了厚毛衣，但还是冷”。故选B。 14. —________ was the population of Shanghai in 2016 — More than 24,000,000. A. What B. How C. How much 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：——2016年上海人口是多少？——超过两千四百万。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；How如何，问方式；How much多少，问数量。问人口固定句型“What is the population...?”。故选A。 15. —The weather report says that it will rain tomorrow. We can’t go boating. —_______ A. What a shame! B. Sounds good! C. All right! 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——天气预报说明天要下雨，我们不能去划船了。——真可惜！ 考查情景交际。What a shame真可惜；Sounds good听起来不错；All right好吧。根据“We can’t go boating.”可知，此处是对不能去划船这件事表达惋惜，What a shame符合语境。故选A。 III. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The homeless are everywhere, not only in developing countries but also in developed countries. What will you do when you see them in the streets? Seeing their ____16____ clothes and hands, some choose to leave quickly. Others ____17____ them some money and food. Maybe you’re kind and you have ____18____ helped the homeless. But Mr. and Mrs. Muller from Berlin have kept making ____19____ for the homeless for 11 years. At first, they made bread and gave ____20____ to the homeless in the streets. And sometimes, they gave the homeless some old clothes. But soon, they realized that food and clothes weren’t ____21____. These people also needed warm houses and caring. So they ____22____ their door and let the homeless spend night in their house. Mr. and Mrs. Muller did the work for free. “We ____23____ their families.” said Mrs. Muller, “Though I often feel tired, I’ll ____24____ with the work because I like the feeling of helping others.” Some people still live a poor life in China. They are in great _____25_____ of our help. Please give them a helping hand. Just remember: To help others makes us happy. 16. A. clean B. new C. dirty 17. A. lend B. offer C. buy 18. A. never B. seldom C. ever 19. A. meals B. clothes C. money 20. A. it B. its C. one 21. A. necessary B. enough C. important 22. A. opened B. cleaned C. painted 23. A. would like B. feel like C. look after 24. A. take B. agree C. continue 25. A. need B. danger C. trouble 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了像穆勒夫妇一样的好心人帮助无家可归的人的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：看到他们的脏衣服脏手，有些人选择迅速离开。 clean干净的；new新的；dirty脏的。根据“some choose to leave quickly”可知，人们选择快速离开，说明他们的衣服和手都很脏。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：其他人给他们一些钱和食物。 lend借；offer提供；buy买。根据“them some money and food”可知，此处应用动词短语offer sb sth表示“给某人提供某物”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：也许你很善良，你曾经帮助过无家可归的人。 never从不；seldom极少；ever曾经。根据“you’re kind”可知，你很善良，说明你曾经帮助过无家可归的人。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：但来自柏林的穆勒夫妇11年来一直在为无家可归的人做饭。 meals餐；clothes衣服；money钱。根据下文“they made bread”可知，他们做面包，说明是为无家可归的人做饭。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：起初，他们做面包送给街上无家可归的人。 it它；its它的；one一。根据“they made bread”可知此处应用代词it指代面包。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：但是很快，他们意识到食物和衣服是远远不够的。 necessary必要的；enough足够的；important重要的。根据下文“These people also needed warm houses and caring.”可知，他们还需要温暖的房子和关爱，说明食物和衣服是不够。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：所以他们打开门，让无家可归的人在家里过夜。 opened打开；cleaned打扫；painted刷油漆。根据“let the homeless spend night in their house”可知是打开家门让这些无家可归的人可以在屋子里过夜。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我们就像是他们的家人。 would like想要；feel like感觉像；look after照顾。根据“So they…their door and let the homeless spend night in their house.”可知，他们打开房门迎接这些无家可归的人，就像他们的家人一样。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：虽然我经常觉得累，但我会继续这份工作，因为我喜欢帮助别人的感觉。 take拿取；agree同意；continue继续。根据“because I like the feeling of helping others”可知，因为喜欢帮助别人，所以会继续这份工作。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：他们急需我们的帮助。 need需要；danger危险；trouble困难。in great need of help意为“急需帮助”。故选A。 IV. 阅读理解(共两节，25小题;满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) A A Survey About Two-child Policy Li Qiang (age:27) I drive a bus in Wuhan. I would like to have two children. One child will feel lonely. Two kids can help each other and share the happiness and sadness. Liu Mei (age:13) I’m a middle school student from Nanjing. I don’t want my parents to have another child. If they have another child, they will pay more attention to him. I think I can’t get on well with him . Grandma Li (age: 65) I live with my third daughter. I want all my four children to have a second child each. After the second baby grows up, he’ll be able to look after his old parents together with his elder brother or sister. Wang Yun (age: 30) Hello, my husband and I are both doctors. We have a 3-year-old daughter named Anne. We don’t want a second child. We have no time to care for another child. And the cost of raising a child is so high that we can’t afford it. 26. How many children would Li Qiang like to have? A. None. B. One. C. Two. D. Three 27. Which is TRUE about Liu Mei? A. She is a student from Nanjing. B. She is fourteen years old. C. She wants a little brother or sister. D. Her parents don’t want another child. 28. Grandma Li ________. A. used to be a doctor B. supports two-child policy C. lives alone D. is sixty-six years old 29. Wang Yun refuses a second child because ________. A. his husband doesn’t like another child at all B. she is busy and can’t afford to raise another child C. Anne doesn’t like to have a little brother or sister D. they think two children are too noisy. 30. Which is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Li Qiang drives a bus in Wuhan. B. Liu Mei studies in a middle school. C. Grandma Li has four children. D. Wang Yun and his husband are in the same hospital. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人对于二孩政策的看法。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I would like to have two children”可知他想要有两个孩子。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m a middle school student from Nanjing”可知她是一个来自南京的学生。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I want all my four children to have a second child each”可知李奶奶想要自己的孩子都要有两个孩子，所以她支持二孩政策。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We don’t want a second child. We have no time to care for another child. And the cost of raising a child is so high that we can’t afford it.”可知王云不想要第二个孩子，因为他们没有时间，而且抚养孩子的成本很高。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“my husband and I are both doctors”可知王云和她的丈夫都是医生，但是文中并未提到他们在同一所医院。故选D。 B Tubby, the world’s greenest dog, died from cancer at the age of 13 in 2016 in UK. Thousands of people were sad to hear the bad news. Why was a dog popular with so many people? Tubby was special and he enjoyed collecting waste plastic bottles. In 2011, Tubby was put in the Guinness (吉尼斯) Book of World Records after collecting 26,000 bottles. Sandra Gilmore, Tubby’s owner, said Tubby had recycled around 50,000 plastic bottles in his life. When Tubby was very young, Tubby liked walking outside. However, Tubby had a nose for plastic bottles. He was good at finding plastic bottles. Once Tubby found them, he rushed to crush (压扁) them with his teeth and brought them to Sandra. Sandra couldn’t explain why Tubby liked doing so. But what Tubby did had helped make our planet greener. A Guinness World Records official said, “Tubby’s story is encouraging many people. A dog does more for the environment than most humans do.” 31. Why was Tubby popular with people? A. Because he was an animal movie star. B. Because he was good at jumping and swimming. C. Because he liked collecting waste bottles. D. Because he was the most beautiful dog in UK. 32. How old was Tubby when he was put in the Guinness Book of World Records? A. 8 B. 10 C. 11 D. 13 33. How did Tubby deal with plastic bottles? A. He held them in his mouth and then put them in the dustbin. B. He held them in his mouth and brought them back home. C. He rushed to crush them and brought them to his owner. D. He sat beside them and waited his owner to pick them up. 34. Which of the following is NOT right? A. Tubby was very good at smelling plastic bottles. B. Tubby recycled around 50,000 plastic bottles in his life. C. Sandra knew why Tubby liked recycling bottles. D. Tubby died when he was 13. 35. The best title for the passage is ________. A. How to Teach Dogs to Collect Waste B. The Greenest Dog—Tubby C. Dogs’ Living Habits D. Ways to Collect Waste 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述一只叫做塔比的狗受很多的人欢迎，因为他喜欢收集废塑料瓶，他甚至被入选吉尼斯世界纪录。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Tubby was special and he enjoyed collecting waste plastic bottles”塔比很特别，喜欢收集废塑料瓶。可知受人欢迎的原因是他喜欢收集废塑料瓶。故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“In 2011, Tubby was put in the Guinness Book of World Records”2011年塔比被选入吉尼斯世界纪录。根据第一段“ at the age of 13 in 2016”2016年塔比是13岁，可推知塔比被选入吉尼斯世界纪录是8岁。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Sandra Gilmore, Tubby’s owner”桑德拉吉尔莫是塔比的主人。根据第三段“Once Tubby found them, he rushed to crush them with his teeth and brought them to Sandra”一旦塔比发现废塑料瓶，他冲向它们，用牙齿压扁，把它们带给桑德拉。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Sandra couldn’t explain why Tubby liked doing so”桑德拉不能解释为什么塔比喜欢这样做。C选项“Sandra knew why Tubby liked recycling bottles桑德拉知道为什么塔比喜欢回收瓶子”表述错误。故选C。 【35题详解】 标题概括题。根据“Tubby, the world’s greenest dog, died from cancer at the age of 13 in 2016 in UK. Thousands of people were sad to hear the bad news. Why was a dog popular with so many people”塔比是世界最环保狗，文章解释这只狗受这么多的人欢迎，是因为他喜欢收集废塑料瓶。B选项“最环保的狗塔比”可作文章的标题。故选B。 C Many people know Shanghai’s beautiful night view (景色), especially the colorful lights from the buildings. Light helps us see and makes the environment more beautiful. Too much light becomes a kind of pollution but many of us ignore this pollution, which causes a lot of problems. In fact, light pollution can be almost as bad as carbon dioxide pollution. Too much light can do harm to our health. First, it can make us feel bad and we can’t sleep well. Second, lights need electricity, and creating electricity will give off greenhouse gases. This affects the air and causes breathing problems. Third, study shows people living under bright light for long can have cancer more easily. Too much light may even harm wild animals. Thousands of birds die from it each year. Some hit into the light buildings, as they become puzzled (困惑的) by the light. Some birds fly over cities to move to another place, and they sometimes lose their way due to the bright light. Sea turtles (海龟) can’t find dark beaches to lay their eggs. To protect humans and wildlife, we should take measures to reduce the use of lights at night. 36. The underlined word “ignore” means ________ in Chinese. A. 熟悉 B. 忽视 C. 消除 D. 防治 37. According to the passage, light pollution can be almost as bad as ________ pollution. A. air B. water C. noise D. soil 38. Light can do harm to our health in many ways except that ________. A. it can make us lose our hearing B. it can make us produce bad mood C. it can cause breathing problems D. it can cause cancer more easily 39. Which of the following is NOT right? A Too much light can do harm to wild animals. B. Too much light can make birds become puzzled. C. Birds sometimes lose their way because of the bright light. D. Sea turtles can’t find proper beaches to rest because of the bright light. 40. The main idea of the passage is ________. A. the measures to reduce the use of lights at night B. the reasons why thousands of birds die each year C. the harm of light pollution D. how to protect ourselves from the bright light 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了光污染的存在，详细阐述了光污染对人类健康和野生动物的危害，并提出应采取措施减少夜间灯光使用。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“Too much light becomes a kind of pollution but many of us ignore this pollution, which causes a lot of problems.”可知，过多灯光会形成污染，且这种污染会引发诸多问题，结合转折连词“but”可推测，很多人忽视了这种污染，“ignore”意为“忽视”。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In fact, light pollution can be almost as bad as carbon dioxide pollution.”可知，二氧化碳污染属于空气污染范畴，因此光污染几乎和空气污染一样严重。故选A。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“First, it can make us feel bad and we can’t sleep well. Second...This affects the air and causes breathing problems. Third, study shows people living under bright light for long can have cancer more easily.”可知，光污染会让人心情变差、引发呼吸问题、增加患癌几率，未提及会导致失聪。故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Sea turtles can’t find dark beaches to lay their eggs.”可知，海龟因强光找不到合适的海滩产卵，而非找不到休息的海滩，选项D表述错误。故选D。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。文章第一段引出光污染话题，第二、三段分别阐述光污染对人类健康和野生动物的危害，最后一段提出应对建议，核心围绕光污染的危害展开。故选C。 D Searching for parking spaces has long been a headache for many office workers in many big cities of China, especially for those working in central business districts. Parking near their companies (公司) for five days a week could cost them a lot of money. At the same time, even with prices for parking lots in residential areas (居民区) rising, most of their spaces remain idle during workdays. Now, a new form of sharing economy (经济) has appeared in China—the shared parking space. It has become a huge market in some big cities. In Qingdao, a coastal city in Shandong, up to 10 000 personal parking spaces have been turned into shared ones with the help of “Airparking”, an online shared parking platform developed by a network company from Guangzhou. Through a special app, users can either share or order a parking place. Owners who have idle parking spaces can share some information, including the parking position, license number and time limit (限制) on the platform. With the information, users can easily find the nearest place to park. The average (平均的) parking cost for shared parking is 4 yuan each hour, almost the same as the service cost in traditional parking spaces. Qingdao is one of the Chinese cities that encourages shared parking. Some other big cities, including Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei, have also begun to try this idea. The Shanghai government, for example, has set up more than 6,500 shared parking spaces to encourage the public to use. Shared parking will be more and more helpful to the drivers. 41. In the first paragraph, the writer points out that ________. A. we should find a good way to use parking spaces in big cities B. prices of parking spaces are rising quickly in China C. many people want to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdays D. it’s difficult to find parking spaces in central business districts 42. What does the underlined word “idle” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 繁忙的 B. 停顿的 C. 懒惰的 D. 闲置的 43. If you want to use shared parking in Qingdao, you should ________. A. love the city B. have an idle parking space C. use a special app D. share your personal information 44. How much should you pay if you use a shared parking space for 5 hours in Qingdao? A. 15 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 25 yuan. D. 30 yuan. 45. The purpose of the passage is to tell us that ________. A. shared parking will probably become more and more popular B. Qingdao has fewer shared parking spaces than Shanghai C. it’s hard to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdays D. shared parking is more expensive than traditional parking service 【答案】41. D 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国大城市存在的停车难题，以及共享停车位这一新的共享经济形式，包括其运作方式、在部分城市的推广情况及发展前景。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Searching for parking spaces has long been a headache for many office workers in many big cities of China, especially for those working in central business districts.”可知，作者指出在中央商务区找停车位很困难。故选D。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“even with prices for parking lots in residential areas rising, most of their spaces remain idle during workdays”及后文共享停车位的出现可推测，居民区停车位工作日大多处于闲置状态，“idle”意为“闲置的”。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In Qingdao...Through a special app, users can either share or order a parking place.”可知，若想在青岛使用共享停车位，需要使用一款专门的应用程序。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The average parking cost for shared parking is 4 yuan each hour”可知，共享停车位每小时4元，使用5小时需支付4×5=20元。故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Qingdao is one of the Chinese cities that encourages shared parking...Some other big cities...have also begun to try this idea...Shared parking will be more and more helpful to the drivers.”可推测，文章旨在告诉我们共享停车位可能会越来越受欢迎。故选A。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后面所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，、 使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) E Square dance (广场舞) has been popular for quite a few years. It’s quite common to see people dance in communities or parks. ____46____ Also, it helps people to communicate with each other. Old people always stay at home lonely while their children go to work. ____47____ But in recent years, it has many haters (反对者) as well. They hate the noise they make. ____48____ In 2014, some Chinese ladies dancing in New York’s Sunset Park were stopped by the police because of the noise. ____49____ On the night of May 26, 2017, a group of old ladies had a fight with some young men in Luoyang, because there were not enough places for them. Square dancing has been a hot topic in daily life. ____50____ I think it’s not a good idea to stop it. The government should provide sports lovers with enough places. And the dancers should choose proper places. A. And dancing too late into the night affects other people’s lives. B. Should square dancing be supported or stopped? C. It is a helpful way for people to stay fit. D. In America, making noise in public is against the law. E. They need someone to talk with. 【答案】46. C 47. E 48. A 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍广场舞流行多年，能帮助人们健身和交流，也因噪音、场地问题引发争议，还提出了相关解决建议。 【46题详解】 根据“Also, it helps people to communicate with each other.”可知，此处是在说明广场舞的好处，C选项“它是人们保持健康的一种有益方式”是广场舞的益处之一，与后文的好处并列，故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“Old people always stay at home lonely while their children go to work.”可知，老人独自在家很孤单，需要交流的对象，E选项“他们需要有人可以交谈”承接上文，符合逻辑，故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“They hate the noise they make.”可知，此处是在说明反对者讨厌广场舞的原因，A选项“而且跳舞到深夜会影响别人的生活”是噪音问题之外的另一个负面影响，进一步说明反对的理由，故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“In 2014, some Chinese ladies dancing in New York’s Sunset Park were stopped by the police because of the noise.”可知，在美国跳广场舞因噪音被警察阻止，原因是当地相关规定，D选项“在美国，在公共场所制造噪音是违法的”解释了被阻止的原因，故选D。 【50题详解】 根据“I think it’s not a good idea to stop it. The government should provide sports lovers with enough places.”可知，前文提出了广场舞的争议，此处是引发讨论，B选项“广场舞应该被支持还是被禁止”是对这一话题的总结性提问，引出后文的观点，故选B。 V. 情景交际(共5分)请从所给的七个选项(A-G)中，选出五个最佳选项填入对话中的空白处，使对话意思完整、连贯。 S: Hi, David. You look worried. What’s wrong? D: Hi, Sarah. I just watched a documentary about pollution. ____51____ S: I know how you feel. Our environment is facing serious problems. D: Exactly. ____52____ But I don’t know what I can do. S: Everyone can do something to help. For example, we can start with the three Rs: reduce, reuse and recycle. D: Good idea. ____53____ I always forget to sort the garbage. S: It’s easy to learn. We can put paper, plastic and glass into different bins. D: OK, I’ll try. ____54____ S: Sure! We can also plant more trees. And remember to turn off the lights when we leave a room to save electricity. D: Those are great suggestions. ____55____ Let’s make a plan and encourage our classmates to join us. S: That’s a wonderful idea! Together, we can make a difference. A. It made me realize how bad the situation is. B. What else can we do? C. I think we should do something to protect it. D. I used to think it was not my business. E. But I’m not sure how to recycle correctly. F. We have to stop using cars. 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. E 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是大卫和萨拉之间对话，大卫看完污染主题纪录片后忧心忡忡，两人围绕环境保护展开交流，萨拉提出具体建议，最后约定制定计划并号召同学参与。 【51题详解】 根据上文“I just watched a documentary about pollution.”可知，大卫刚看了关于污染的纪录片，此处应表达纪录片带来的感受，选项A“它让我意识到情况有多糟糕。”符合语境。故选A。 【52题详解】 根据上文“Our environment is facing serious problems.”及下文“But I don’t know what I can do.”可知，大卫认同环境面临严重问题，想做些什么却不知从何下手，选项C“我认为我们应该做些什么来保护它。”符合语境。故选C。 【53题详解】 根据上文萨拉提出“reduce, reuse and recycle”及下文“I always forget to sort the garbage.”可知，大卫对回收利用存在困惑，选项E“但我不确定如何正确回收。”符合语境。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据上文大卫表示会尝试垃圾分类及下文萨拉补充“plant more trees”“turn off the lights”等建议可知，大卫在询问还有其他可做的事吗，选项B“我们还能做些什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【55题详解】 根据上文“Those are great suggestions.”及下文“Let’s make a plan and encourage our classmates to join us.”可知，大卫认同建议并想进一步行动，选项D“我以前以为这与我无关。”符合语境。故选D。 VI.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. succeed, exam _________________________________________________________________ 57. since 2002 _________________________________________________________________ 58. parents, encourage, hard _________________________________________________________________ 59. spare, time _________________________________________________________________ 60. used to, river _________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. The boy succeeded in the exam. 57. The man has been a cook since 2002. 58. The boy’s parents encourage him to study hard. 59. The children play chess in their spare time. 60. The boy used to swim in the river. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和“succeed, exam”可知，本句可表达为“这个男孩考试成功了。”；时态为一般过去时；“The boy”是动作的执行者，作主语；“succeeded”是谓语动词，体现动作；“in the exam”说明动作发生的范围，作状语。故填The boy succeeded in the exam. 【57题详解】 根据图片和“since 2002”可知，本句可表达为“这个人自2002年以来一直是一名厨师。”；时态为现在完成时；“The man”是主语；“has been”是现在完成时的谓语结构；“a cook”说明主语的身份，作表语；“since 2002”表示时间，作状语。故填The man has been a cook since 2002. 【58题详解】 根据图片和“parents, encourage, hard”可知，本句可表达为“这个男孩的父母鼓励他努力学习。”；时态为一般现在时；“The boy’s parents”是动作的发出者，作主语；“encourage”是谓语动词；“him”是动作的对象，作宾语；“to study hard”补充说明宾语“him”要做的事，作宾语补足语。故填The boy’s parents encourage him to study hard. 【59题详解】 根据图片和“spare, time”可知，本句可表达为“孩子们在空闲时间下国际象棋。”；时态为一般现在时；“The children”是主语；“play”是谓语动词；“chess”是动作的对象，作宾语；“in their spare time”说明动作发生的时间，作状语。故填The children play chess in their spare time. 【60题详解】 根据图片和“used to, river”可知，本句可表达为“这个男孩过去常常在河里游泳。”；时态为一般过去时；“The boy”是主语；“used to swim”整体作谓语，体现过去常常做的动作；“in the river”说明动作发生的地点，作状语。故填The boy used to swim in the river. VII. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 My hometown is a village in Henan. Many years ago, it was small and quiet. All my ____61____ /ˈrɛlətɪvz/ lived nearby. But we were too poor at that time. We had no TVs, no cars. We didn’t have any modern ____62____(machine) to do farm work. So many people left for the city to find jobs. They hoped to ____63____ their life. Few people wanted to go back home. But nowadays, the ____64____ /ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/ has changed rapidly. With the development of China, great changes have ____65____ (take) place in my hometown. More and more new factories are being built. We can work near our houses. Children go to new schools. The old can get good ____66____ care in the new hospital. We can relax in the park in our ____67____ time. The environment has also changed a lot. We can ____68____ (hard) find litter on the street. Many families use the Internet to do business. Our ____69____ (communicate) with the outside world is easy and quick. Thanks to the ____70____ /ˈɡʌvənmənt/, people in my hometown are having a rich life now. And we are sure our hometown will become better and better. 【答案】61. relatives 62. machines 63. improve 64. situation 65. taken 66. medical 67. free##spare 68. hardly 69. communication 70. government 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述河南的一个乡村过去贫穷落后，很多人外出务工，如今家乡发展迅速，环境变好，人们生活富足幸福。 【61题详解】 句意：我所有的亲戚都住在附近。根据音标可知，relatives意为“亲戚”，名词复数。故填relatives。 【62题详解】 句意：我们没有任何现代化的机器来干农活。machine意为“机器”，可数名词，前面有any修饰，用复数形式machines。故填machines。 【63题详解】 句意：他们希望改善自己的生活。根据前文“we were too poor at that time”和“So many people left for the city to find jobs.”可知，人们去城里找工作是希望改善生活，improve意为“改善”。故填improve。 【64题详解】 句意：但如今，情况变化得很快。根据音标可知，situation意为“情况，形势”，名词。故填situation。 65题详解】 句意：随着中国的发展，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。take place“发生”，固定短语，句子时态为现在完成时，结构为have+动词过去分词，take的过去分词是taken。故填taken。 【66题详解】 句意：老人能在新医院里得到良好的医疗护理。根据“in the new hospital”可知，此处指医疗护理，填medical，medical意为“医疗的”。故填medical。 【67题详解】 句意：我们可以在空闲时间去公园放松。固定搭配in one’s free/spare time，此处填free/spare，free/spare意为“空闲的”。故填free/spare。 【68题详解】 句意：我们在街上几乎找不到垃圾。hard意为“努力地”，根据“We can...find litter”可知，此处表示“几乎不”，填hardly，hardly意为“几乎不”。故填hardly。 【69题详解】 句意：我们与外界的交流简单又快捷。communicate意为“交流”，动词，our是形容词性物主代词，后面接名词，communicate的名词形式是communication，communication意为“交流”。故填communication。 【70题详解】 句意：多亏了政府，家乡的人们现在过着富足的生活。根据音标可知，government意为“政府”，名词。故填government。 VIII. 书面表达(满分20分) 71. 为响应“创建国家卫生城市”的号召，许多市民以绿色出行的方式参与了“我的城市我来建”活动。请以“共建绿色城市”为主题，根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的看法。 主题 Let’s Build a Green City Together 具体做法 方式 益处 1. 骑车、徒步出行 1. 避免交通拥堵，减少空气污染 2. 不乱扔垃圾，不随地吐痰 2. 让城市变得干净舒适 3. 植树造林 3. 美化城市，保护环境 你的建议 联系自己的生活实际提出几条具体的合理的建议。(至少2条) 要求： 1.不少于80词(首句已给出，不计算在总词数内)。 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息。 参考词汇： spit, dustbin, traffic jams交通拥堵, environment Let’s Build a Green City Together As a citizen, it’s our duty to help build a green city. We can _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Let’s Build a Green City Together As a citizen, it’s our duty to help build a green city. We can avoid the traffic jams and reduce the air pollution by riding bikes or walking. We mustn’t throw rubbish or spit anywhere. In this way, we can keep our city clean and tidy so that we can live a comfortable life. And we’d better plant more trees to protect the environment and make our city beautiful. In my daily life, I can pick up rubbish and put it into the dustbin wherever I go. I can also save the energy by turning off the lights when leaving the room. In a word, everyone can play a part in building our city. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中“具体做法以及你的建议”，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，阐述具体介绍如何建造绿色城市； 第二步，联系自己的生活实际，提出几条具体的合理的建议。 第三步，呼吁大家一起共建绿色城市 [亮点词汇] ①had better do sth最好做某事 ②pick up捡起 ③turn off关闭 [高分句型] ①In this way, we can keep our city clean and tidy so that we can live a comfortable life. (so that引导的目的状语从句) ②In my daily life, I can pick up rubbish and put it into the dustbin wherever I go.(wherever引导的地点状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期第二片区联考九年级期中试卷 英语 学 科 (满分：150分; 考试时间：120分钟 命卷学校：莆田华侨中学 命卷人：郑少涛) Ⅰ. 听力(共三节，20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分) 第一节　听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1.A B C 2.A B C 3. ABC 4. A B C 5. A B C 第二节　听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What is Miss Wang’s book about? A. The environment. B. The energy. C. The population. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Where may the boy be this afternoon? A. At the airport. B. At school. C. At home. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. When are they going to the park? A. At 2:00 p. m. B. At 2:15 p. m. C. At 2:30 p. m. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. What does the woman use for shopping now? A. Cloth bags. B. Plastic bags. C. Shopping baskets. 听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10. Where may Lingling be on Earth Day? A. At school. B. In the park. C. At home. 11. Who will plant trees on Earth Day? A. Ling Ping. B. The boy and his classmate. C. Lily and the boy. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What are they talking about? A. How to go to school. B. How to save money. C. How to protect the environment. 13. What is the girl’s first advice? A. Saving electricity. B. Recycling paper. C. Riding bikes. 听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。 14. What is this dialog(对话) about? A. Coal. B. Electricity. C. Wind. 15. How many ways are mentioned(提到) in this passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 第三节　听短文　根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Ways People Deliver (传送) Information Hundreds of years ago Information was delivered by 16 . Since the 17 century The newspaper has become important. In the 1970s The 18 became popular in China. These years Getting news from the TV or the Internet is much 19 than before. People can communicate with other people all over the world very quickly by sending 20 . II. 选择填空(共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. Mary is good at drawing, so she dreams of becoming a(n) ________ in the future. A. artist B. farmer C. nurse 2. —Is Mrs. Smith at home? —No, she ________ to the office. A. went B. has gone C. is going 3. With the help of my new friend Jeff, I’m sure I will ________ in my math. A. make faces B. make progress C. make a decision 4. It’s too late and I think she won’t come here ________. A. probably B. suddenly C. recently 5. —Sorry, I broke your plate. —It’s nothing. You didn’t do that ________. A. in surprise B. in fact C. on purpose 6. The Earth is home to _______ wild animals. We must look after it well. A. million B. millions of C. million of 7. —How long have you lived in the town, Mrs. Green? —________ 2 years. A For B. In C. Since 8. ________ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best. A. None B. Everybody C. Nobody 9. My grandparents _______ in Luoyang for 20 years. I _______ there last year. A. lives; went B. lived; go C. have lived; went 10. —All of us ________ obey the traffic rules. —Yes, it’s our duty. A. will B. should C. shall 11. We’d better fetch some water. The water in the bottle will ________ soon. A. run out B. shut off C. go out 12. —Have you read the book ________? —Yes, I have ________ finished it. A. yet; already B. yet; yet C. already; yet 13. I wear a thick sweater, ________ I still feel cold. A. and B. but C. so 14. —________ was the population of Shanghai in 2016 — More than 24,000,000. A. What B. How C. How much 15. —The weather report says that it will rain tomorrow. We can’t go boating. —_______ A. What a shame! B. Sounds good! C. All right! III. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 The homeless are everywhere, not only in developing countries but also in developed countries. What will you do when you see them in the streets? Seeing their ____16____ clothes and hands, some choose to leave quickly. Others ____17____ them some money and food. Maybe you’re kind and you have ____18____ helped the homeless. But Mr. and Mrs. Muller from Berlin have kept making ____19____ for the homeless for 11 years. At first, they made bread and gave ____20____ to the homeless in the streets. And sometimes, they gave the homeless some old clothes. But soon, they realized that food and clothes weren’t ____21____. These people also needed warm houses and caring. So they ____22____ their door and let the homeless spend night in their house. Mr. and Mrs. Muller did the work for free. “We ____23____ their families.” said Mrs. Muller, “Though I often feel tired, I’ll ____24____ with the work because I like the feeling of helping others.” Some people still live a poor life in China. They are in great _____25_____ of our help. Please give them a helping hand. Just remember: To help others makes us happy. 16. A. clean B. new C. dirty 17. A. lend B. offer C. buy 18. A. never B. seldom C. ever 19. A. meals B. clothes C. money 20. A. it B. its C. one 21. A. necessary B. enough C. important 22. A. opened B. cleaned C. painted 23. A. would like B. feel like C. look after 24. A. take B. agree C. continue 25. A. need B. danger C. trouble IV. 阅读理解(共两节，25小题;满分45分) 第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) A A Survey About Two-child Policy Li Qiang (age:27) I drive a bus in Wuhan. I would like to have two children. One child will feel lonely. Two kids can help each other and share the happiness and sadness. Liu Mei (age:13) I’m a middle school student from Nanjing. I don’t want my parents to have another child. If they have another child, they will pay more attention to him. I think I can’t get on well with him . Grandma Li (age: 65) I live with my third daughter. I want all my four children to have a second child each. After the second baby grows up, he’ll be able to look after his old parents together with his elder brother or sister. Wang Yun (age: 30) Hello, my husband and I are both doctors. We have a 3-year-old daughter named Anne. We don’t want a second child. We have no time to care for another child. And the cost of raising a child is so high that we can’t afford it. 26. How many children would Li Qiang like to have? A. None. B. One. C. Two. D. Three 27. Which is TRUE about Liu Mei? A. She is a student from Nanjing. B. She is fourteen years old. C. She wants a little brother or sister. D. Her parents don’t want another child. 28. Grandma Li ________. A. used to be a doctor B. supports two-child policy C. lives alone D. is sixty-six years old 29. Wang Yun refuses a second child because ________. A. his husband doesn’t like another child at all B. she is busy and can’t afford to raise another child C. Anne doesn’t like to have a little brother or sister D. they think two children are too noisy. 30. Which is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage? A. Li Qiang drives a bus in Wuhan. B. Liu Mei studies in a middle school. C. Grandma Li has four children. D. Wang Yun and his husband are in the same hospital. B Tubby the world’s greenest dog, died from cancer at the age of 13 in 2016 in UK. Thousands of people were sad to hear the bad news. Why was a dog popular with so many people? Tubby was special and he enjoyed collecting waste plastic bottles. In 2011, Tubby was put in the Guinness (吉尼斯) Book of World Records after collecting 26,000 bottles. Sandra Gilmore, Tubby’s owner, said Tubby had recycled around 50,000 plastic bottles in his life. When Tubby was very young, Tubby liked walking outside. However, Tubby had a nose for plastic bottles. He was good at finding plastic bottles. Once Tubby found them, he rushed to crush (压扁) them with his teeth and brought them to Sandra. Sandra couldn’t explain why Tubby liked doing so. But what Tubby did had helped make our planet greener. A Guinness World Records official said, “Tubby’s story is encouraging many people. A dog does more for the environment than most humans do.” 31. Why was Tubby popular with people? A. Because he was an animal movie star. B. Because he was good at jumping and swimming. C. Because he liked collecting waste bottles. D. Because he was the most beautiful dog in UK. 32 How old was Tubby when he was put in the Guinness Book of World Records? A. 8 B. 10 C. 11 D. 13 33. How did Tubby deal with plastic bottles? A. He held them in his mouth and then put them in the dustbin. B. He held them in his mouth and brought them back home. C. He rushed to crush them and brought them to his owner. D. He sat beside them and waited his owner to pick them up. 34. Which of the following is NOT right? A. Tubby was very good at smelling plastic bottles. B. Tubby recycled around 50,000 plastic bottles in his life. C. Sandra knew why Tubby liked recycling bottles. D. Tubby died when he was 13. 35. The best title for the passage is ________. A. How to Teach Dogs to Collect Waste B. The Greenest Dog—Tubby C. Dogs’ Living Habits D. Ways to Collect Waste C Many people know Shanghai’s beautiful night view (景色), especially the colorful lights from the buildings. Light helps us see and makes the environment more beautiful. Too much light becomes a kind of pollution but many of us ignore this pollution, which causes a lot of problems. In fact, light pollution can be almost as bad as carbon dioxide pollution. Too much light can do harm to our health. First, it can make us feel bad and we can’t sleep well. Second, lights need electricity, and creating electricity will give off greenhouse gases. This affects the air and causes breathing problems. Third, study shows people living under bright light for long can have cancer more easily. Too much light may even harm wild animals. Thousands of birds die from it each year. Some hit into the light buildings, as they become puzzled (困惑的) by the light. Some birds fly over cities to move to another place, and they sometimes lose their way due to the bright light. Sea turtles (海龟) can’t find dark beaches to lay their eggs. To protect humans and wildlife, we should take measures to reduce the use of lights at night. 36. The underlined word “ignore” means ________ in Chinese. A. 熟悉 B. 忽视 C. 消除 D. 防治 37. According to the passage, light pollution can be almost as bad as ________ pollution. A. air B. water C. noise D. soil 38 Light can do harm to our health in many ways except that ________. A. it can make us lose our hearing B. it can make us produce bad mood C. it can cause breathing problems D. it can cause cancer more easily 39. Which of the following is NOT right? A. Too much light can do harm to wild animals. B. Too much light can make birds become puzzled. C. Birds sometimes lose their way because of the bright light. D. Sea turtles can’t find proper beaches to rest because of the bright light. 40. The main idea of the passage is ________. A. the measures to reduce the use of lights at night B. the reasons why thousands of birds die each year C. the harm of light pollution D. how to protect ourselves from the bright light D Searching for parking spaces has long been a headache for many office workers in many big cities of China, especially for those working in central business districts. Parking near their companies (公司) for five days a week could cost them a lot of money. At the same time, even with prices for parking lots in residential areas (居民区) rising, most of their spaces remain idle during workdays. Now, a new form of sharing economy (经济) has appeared in China—the shared parking space. It has become a huge market in some big cities. In Qingdao, a coastal city in Shandong, up to 10 000 personal parking spaces have been turned into shared ones with the help of “Airparking”, an online shared parking platform developed by a network company from Guangzhou. Through a special app, users can either share or order a parking place. Owners who have idle parking spaces can share some information, including the parking position, license number and time limit (限制) on the platform. With the information, users can easily find the nearest place to park. The average (平均的) parking cost for shared parking is 4 yuan each hour, almost the same as the service cost in traditional parking spaces. Qingdao is one of the Chinese cities that encourages shared parking. Some other big cities, including Beijing, Shanghai and Hefei, have also begun to try this idea. The Shanghai government, for example, has set up more than 6,500 shared parking spaces to encourage the public to use. Shared parking will be more and more helpful to the drivers. 41. In the first paragraph, the writer points out that ________. A. we should find a good way to use parking spaces in big cities B. prices of parking spaces are rising quickly in China C. many people want to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdays D. it’s difficult to find parking spaces in central business districts 42. What does the underlined word “idle” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese? A. 繁忙的 B. 停顿的 C. 懒惰的 D. 闲置的 43. If you want to use shared parking in Qingdao, you should ________. A. love the city B. have an idle parking space C. use a special app D. share your personal information 44. How much should you pay if you use a shared parking space for 5 hours in Qingdao? A. 15 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 25 yuan. D. 30 yuan. 45. The purpose of the passage is to tell us that ________. A. shared parking will probably become more and more popular B. Qingdao has fewer shared parking spaces than Shanghai C. it’s hard to find parking spaces in residential areas during workdays D. shared parking is more expensive than traditional parking service 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后面所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，、 使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) E Square dance (广场舞) has been popular for quite a few years. It’s quite common to see people dance in communities or parks. ____46____ Also, it helps people to communicate with each other. Old people always stay at home lonely while their children go to work. ____47____ But in recent years, it has many haters (反对者) as well. They hate the noise they make. ____48____ In 2014, some Chinese ladies dancing in New York’s Sunset Park were stopped by the police because of the noise. ____49____ On the night of May 26, 2017, a group of old ladies had a fight with some young men in Luoyang, because there were not enough places for them. Square dancing has been a hot topic in daily life. ____50____ I think it’s not a good idea to stop it. The government should provide sports lovers with enough places. And the dancers should choose proper places. A. And dancing too late into the night affects other people’s lives. B. Should square dancing be supported or stopped? C. It is a helpful way for people to stay fit. D. In America, making noise in public is against the law. E. They need someone to talk with. V. 情景交际(共5分)请从所给的七个选项(A-G)中，选出五个最佳选项填入对话中的空白处，使对话意思完整、连贯。 S: Hi, David. You look worried. What’s wrong? D: Hi, Sarah. I just watched a documentary about pollution. ____51____ S: I know how you feel. Our environment is facing serious problems. D: Exactly ____52____ But I don’t know what I can do. S: Everyone can do something to help. For example, we can start with the three Rs: reduce, reuse and recycle. D: Good idea. ____53____ I always forget to sort the garbage. S: It’s easy to learn. We can put paper, plastic and glass into different bins. D: OK, I’ll try. ____54____ S: Sure! We can also plant more trees. And remember to turn off the lights when we leave a room to save electricity. D: Those are great suggestions. ____55____ Let’s make a plan and encourage our classmates to join us. S: That’s a wonderful idea! Together, we can make a difference. A. It made me realize how bad the situation is. B. What else can we do? C. I think we should do something to protect it. D. I used to think it was not my business. E. But I’m not sure how to recycle correctly. F. We have to stop using cars. VI.看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. succeed, exam _________________________________________________________________ 57. since 2002 _________________________________________________________________ 58. parents, encourage, hard _________________________________________________________________ 59. spare, time _________________________________________________________________ 60. used to, river _________________________________________________________________ VII. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 My hometown is a village in Henan. Many years ago, it was small and quiet. All my ____61____ /ˈrɛlətɪvz/ lived nearby. But we were too poor at that time. We had no TVs, no cars. We didn’t have any modern ____62____(machine) to do farm work. So many people left for the city to find jobs. They hoped to ____63____ their life. Few people wanted to go back home. But nowadays, the ____64____ /ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/ has changed rapidly. With the development of China, great changes have ____65____ (take) place in my hometown. More and more new factories are being built. We can work near our houses. Children go to new schools. The old can get good ____66____ care in the new hospital. We can relax in the park in our ____67____ time. The environment has also changed a lot. We can ____68____ (hard) find litter on the street. Many families use the Internet to do business. Our ____69____ (communicate) with the outside world is easy and quick. Thanks to the ____70____ /ˈɡʌvənmənt/, people in my hometown are having a rich life now. And we are sure our hometown will become better and better. VIII. 书面表达(满分20分) 71. 为响应“创建国家卫生城市”的号召，许多市民以绿色出行的方式参与了“我的城市我来建”活动。请以“共建绿色城市”为主题，根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的看法。 主题 Let’s Build a Green City Together 具体做法 方式 益处 1. 骑车、徒步出行 1. 避免交通拥堵，减少空气污染 2. 不乱扔垃圾，不随地吐痰 2. 让城市变得干净舒适 3. 植树造林 3. 美化城市，保护环境 你的建议 联系自己的生活实际提出几条具体的合理的建议。(至少2条) 要求： 1.不少于80词(首句已给出，不计算在总词数内)。 2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息。 参考词汇： spit, dustbin, traffic jams交通拥堵, environment Let’s Build a Green City Together As a citizen, it’s our duty to help build a green city. We can _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $