课时5 七5-【练客中考】2026年贵州新中考英语课后提升练

课后挂 第一部分课 课时1七1 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要引用《论语》中的 观，点说明了如何选择正确的朋友。 1-5 DAFEC Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了爱书成痴 的Emma因为害怕书籍受损而拒绝分享，但在母亲的开导下 她尝试信任同学Li山y并借书给她。最终，Emma发现分享不 仅能带来新的故事，还能建立友谊。 1-4 ABAC 【难题精讲】 2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段第一句“Liys face lit up..”,face lit up表示“面露喜色”，结合Lily的 感谢和承诺，可知她此时的心情是开心的。故选B。 3.A【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“From that day on,Emma started sharing...made new friends along the way..”可知Emma从不愿分享到主动分享，还通过 分享获得了新朋友，体现出她变得更开放。故选A。 Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何与意 见不合的人进行有效沟通。 1-5 FEDBA Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要通过两名科学家 的研究，分析人们不轻易给予赞美的原因，强调赞美能带来 诸多益处，鼓励人们主动给予赞美、建立良好关系。 1.happiness 2.feel uncomfortable 3.create/remember the moments 4.successful praise 5.Yes,I do.Because it will make others feel happy and confident./No,I don't.Because it may make others become too proud../..（答案不唯一，合理即可) 课时2七2 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了周健留长 发两年，最终剪下头发捐赠给癌症患儿制作假发的故事。 1-5 ACBBA 6-10 CBACC Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“讨好型人 格”以及如何改变这种行为的建议。 1-5 FCDBA Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了身体自信 的相关信息并建议我们善待自己的身体。 1.different/unique/not the same 2.behaving kindly 3. without 4.healthy food 5.I'll tell him or her everyone is unique and you are more than your look./I'll ask him or her to think about what his or her body can do and to treat it well./.. （答案不唯一，合理即可) V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了“全国劳动 模范”称号获得者万海波的经历，彰显了普通劳动者的敬业 担当与奉献精神。 1.proud 2.became 3.stopping 4.twice 5.usually 6.seasons 7.has sent 8.shows 9.his 10.to help 【难题精讲】 7.has sent【解析】句意：在过去的七年里，他派送了超 72万个包裹，没有出任何错。句中时间状语为Inhe past seven years,是现在完成时的时间状语，强调动作 从过去开始持续到现在，并对现在产生影响，现在完成 时的结构为：have/has+过去分词，主语he是第三人称 单数，用has,send的过去分词为sent。故填has sent。 课时3七3 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在周 日体验熊猫饲养员工作的经历。 1-5 ACEFB Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了羽衣甘蓝 成为受欢迎的“超级食物”并带来商机的故事 1-4 CABC 8 贵州新中考英语 是升练 时话题语篇练 【难题精讲】 1.C【解析】推断人物情绪变化题。题干意为：王翠芬对 羽衣甘蓝的情绪是如何变化的？根据第一段可知， 十年前，她的感受是“It was awful,bitter and even a bit say”,此时她对羽衣甘蓝是失望的；如今，她种植的羽 衣甘蓝味道变好，且文中提到“What makes Wang feel proud is that the kale is safe enough for babies to eat." 时她是自豪的。C项准确概括了她的情绪变化。故选C。 Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了为他人和 自己烹饪带来的心理益处，包括培养无私精神、建立情感联 系、提升自我价值感以及专注力等。 1-5 EFACD Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了上海、深 圳、义乌等地的市场推出的“代炒”服务受到消费者广泛欢 迎，展现其为现代生活带来的便利。 1.cooked-to-order service 2.how hard 3.clear prices 4.more reliable 5.Yes,I would.Because cooking for my family can show my love for them,and it's happy to see them enjoy the dish I make./No,I wouldn't.Because I'm not good at cooking and I'm afraid the dish will taste bad./..（答案不唯 一，合理即可) 课时4七4 I,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了苗族的非 遗传统节日“赶秋节”。 1-5 CACBB 6-10 ACBAB Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一则社区举办的免费制作薄荷油的 活动海报，并提供了在家自制薄荷油的具体步骤。 1-4 BBCA Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了各类休闲 活动的差异，并说明我们可以通过选择更有意义的活动来 提高“玩商”，从而获得更持久的幸福感。 1-5 FEBDA V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要说明了网络分享 的利弊，作者呼吁在网络分享前应三思，确保内容真实且尊 重他人感受，做一个有责任感的网民。 1.our 2.easier 3.recently 4.connects 5.photos 6.thinking 7.friendly 8.to share 9.twice 10.is 课时5七5 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了“亚洲电动 汽车之父”陈清泉的事迹。 1-5 DBCAF Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Mak最初 依赖“幸运蓝袜子”考试，后来在没有蓝袜子的情况下仍凭 努力取得好成绩，阐明了真正带来成功的是自身的努力和 自信，而非所谓的“幸运物”。 1-5 CABCA 6-10 BBCAC Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了浙江宁波 惠贞高级中学的独特设计，阐述了设计师通过将自然融入 建筑来重塑人们对学校生活的认知。 1-4 ABCC 【难题精讲】 4.C【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：Paul Finch希望其 他设计师做什么？根据文章最后一句“He hopes others can take a lesson from this‘foresti'school.”可知，Paul Finch希望其他设计师向惠贞高级中学学习，C项“设 计像惠贞中学一样有创意的建筑。”符合语境。故选C。 Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些解决 拖延症的具体方法，旨在帮助学生克服拖延症。 1-5 EDACF 参考答案及解析 【难题精讲】 3.A【解析】由本段首句可知该段主题为“工作与休息 结合的方法”。空前句提到“设25分钟计时器，全神贯 注工作”，空后句提到“吃点饼干、走动一下”，A项“然 后休息五分钟”可承接“25分钟的工作”，引出后文的 休息活动。故选A。 课时6七6 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Martina女 士与邻居通过礼貌沟通解决噪音问题，展现了社区中包容 和尊重的重要性。 1-5 ACBCA 6-10 CACCB Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。主要围绕“房间杂乱是 否可以接受”展开讨论，呈现了对这一问题的不同看法。 1-4 BBCC 【难题精讲】 3.C【解析】论据匹配题。题干意为：哪一项可以支持保 持房间整洁的观点？C项“孩子能专注于任务并提升 清晰思维”与第④段中“a tidy room can make them happy..difficult tasks'”完全匹配，是支持“保持整洁”的 论据。故选C。 Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了绿色屋顶 项目。 1.a bridge 2.planted them carefully 3.the problems 4.enjoy and love 5.We can work with the communities to encourage people to create green roofs and offer them some help./..(答案不唯一，合理即可) V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了青少年可 以参与社区服务的多种方式。 1.is 2.quickly/quick 3.to give 4.brings 5.trees 6.pleasure 7.them 8.friendly 9.older 10.reading 课时7七7 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国婴儿 一周岁“抓周”的习俗。 1-5 EDACB Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了成长型思维 模式的定义，并介绍了培养成长型思维模式的方法。 1-5 CDFAE 【难题精讲】 5.E【解析】本空位于段落开头，需填入该段的主题句。 该段后文提到“别人能从不同角度看待你做的事，可能 会给你有价值的建议，所以要学会接受他人的建议。” 核心逻辑是“接受他人的不同视角和建议”。E项“敞 开心扉，倾听不同意见”符合语境。故选E。 Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了Cay为孩 子生日派对准备的真诚有趣的邀请函在网上受到关注，展 现社交中真诚包容的相处理念。 1.(Unusual)Invitation 2.agreement 3.children's 4.leave or stay 5.Yes,I do.Because it shows respect and understanding for others./No,I don't.Maybe some people think it'sto0 casual./..（答案不唯一，合理即可) Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了上已节，展 现了这一传统节日承载的中国传统文化，提醒人们亲近自 然探寻生活真谛。 1.began 2.their 3.better 4.interesting 5.to wash 6.activities 7.placed 8.is 9.people's 10.shows 课时8七8 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了娜娜和爸 爸在雪天堆雪人，精心装扮并等待夜班回家的妈妈欣赏的 故事，传递出平凡生活中的温暖。 1-5 BCACA 6-10 CBCBA Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了贵州省博 物馆的相关信息。 1-4 ABCC Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了天气对人 贵州新中考英语 体健康、智力和情绪的影响，旨在帮助读者通过了解相关知 识更好地了解自身感受。 1-5 FBCEA V,【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了如何制定 旅游计划。 1.travel plan 2.how long 3.break down 4.as easy as/so easy as 5.My favourite part is choosing the destination. Because I can learn about different places'culture,which makes me excited for the trip./..(答案不唯一，合理即可) V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国苗族 姐妹节的庆祝活动及其文化意义。 1.is held 2.takes 3.dresses 4.carefully 5.happiness 6.most exciting 7.her 8.to create 9.has drawn 10.cultural 【难题精讲】 9.has drawn【解析】分析句子结构可知，空处动词作谓 语。空前的“In recent years”为现在完成时的标志词， 且由句意可知，空处所在句表示过去的动作对现在造 成的影响。故填has drawn。 课时9八1 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了学会与人 相处的重要性，强调了宽容是理解和尊重他人差异的关键， 用自己期待被对待的方式去对待他人，让世界更美好。 1-5 BDFAC Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在大学 龙舟队的经历，传达团结、发掘天赋及共为一体的重要性。 1-5 ACABC 6-10 CBBBC Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者与同 学合作完成校庆纪念册的经历，体现了团队合作的重要性。 1-4 CCAB 【难题精讲】 3.A【解析】事件转折点题。题干意为：故事的转折点 是什么？转折点指故事中改变发展方向的关键事件， 通常是从困境中好转的节点。通读文章可知，在第二 次会议后，小组合作陷人僵局，此时母亲的话点醒了作 者，促使他主动提出新的合作方案，打破了之前的僵 局，推动故事从“合作失败”转向“成功协作”，是明显 的转折点。故选A。 Ⅳ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些跨文 化交流中的实用技巧，旨在帮助读者通过学习和实践提升 跨文化沟通能力。 1-5 DBFAE V.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了运动并非 都和体育相关，同时建议我们选择喜欢的活动坚持锻炼，运 动核心是为更健康快乐，而非外表。 1.doing sport/sports 2.be/feel good/more confident/happier/better/... 3.Starting small/Doing small exercise 4.enjoyable/wonderful/pleasant 5.Yes,I do.Exercise makes me feel happier and helps me sleep better./No,I don't.I prefer reading in the library in my free time../..(答案不唯一，合理即可) 课时10八2 I.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“脑冻”这 一夏日食用冷饮时的常见现象及缓解预防方法。 1-5 BFEAC 【难题精讲】 4.A【解析】句意：但 你想让它更快地消失，你可 以尝试几种方法。前一句提到“大多数脑冻无害且会 自行消失”，后文介绍了两种具体的方法加速脑冻的缓 解，结合语境可知此处表示假设条件，A项（如果）符合 语境。故选A。 Ⅱ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了贵州榕江遭 遇洪灾后人与人之间的互助与温情，传递重建家园的信念。 1-4 BCBB 参考答案及解析 9班级： 姓名： 学号： 课时5七5 (课时话题：校园生活与交通工具) I.完形第一节 亚洲电动汽车之父陈清泉 A.to B.by C.after D.as E.although F.a Cars changed the world,but a Chinese man spent over 40 years changing cars.Under his leadership,China's electric car industry is growing rapidly.He is Chen Qingquan.He is known 1. the“father of electric cars in Asia'”,and is named as“Asia's best innovator(创新者)”. Chen Qingquan lived in Indonesia when he was a child.At that time,Chinese people lived a poor life.Chen realized that only 2. making his own country strong could the life of the Chinese people become better.In 1953,at the age of 16,Chen returned to China to study at a university.In the 1970s,3. he developed China's first linear motor(直线电机)，he went to Hong Kong to care for his elderly parents.In the 198Os, Chen Qingquan made a prediction()that electric cars would have a bright future through plenty of research,so he changed the direction of his research. Chen Qingquan successfully connected many technologies 4. form a new subject.He also wrote 5. book that has been read by many college students.Chen Qingquan has won many international prizes. Now,China has become an electric car kingdom,and his dream has come true. Ⅱ.完形第二节 [2025四川成都一模]Everybody has something that can bring them good luck.Larry had a toy truck and Roger had a lucky pen.As for Mark,it was a pair of blue 1.When he took a test in his blue socks,he got a good grade.Once he 2 his brown socks,and he didn't do well in his exam. The next day,Mark had a math exam,but he couldn't 3 his blue socks."Mom!"cried Mark."Where are my blue socks?I have a test today！”Mom said,“They are in the wash..What's the matter??”“They're my lucky socks.They bring 4 to help me solve all the problems in the exam.How can I pass the math exam without them?”Mark said.“Oh,dear.Be5_,please.Did you review for your test?”asked Mom.“Yes,”Mark answered."Then you have nothing to worry about.Just do your best. It was time for Mark to take his math test.He was very nervous at first.But he kept 6 himself,"You've prepared for a long time and just do your best!"He took his time and answered all the questions 7.When the result came out,Mark felt 8 that he got the best grade of all. From that day on,Mark changed his idea about his lucky socks.As Mom said,"It is your hard work that leads to your 9 instead of socks.When you study hard and try your best,you will get good grades.You need to 10 yourself."Remember:The harder you work,the luckier you will be. ()1.A.shorts B.shoes C.socks )2.A.wore B.left C.took ( )3.A.buy B.find C.create ( )4.A.ability B.secret C.luck ( )5.A.calm B.glad C.safe ( )6.A.warning B.reminding C.cheating )7.A.widely B.carefully C.suddenly )8.A.down B.nervous C.surprised )9.A.success B.excitement C.happiness ( )10.A.challenge B.accept C.trust 贵州新中考英语课后提升练 9 Ⅲ.阅读第一节 If I asked you to picture a school building,what would come to your mind?Maybe yellow or blue walls?Or rows of classrooms with large windows on each floor?You may change your mind after knowing about Huizhen High School in Ningbo,Zhejiang. The school looks like a“floating(漂浮的)forest'”.The classrooms are“hung”in different corners of this“forest'”.A ramp(坡道)leads up to a rooftop that serves as both a speech hall and a park with sports areas.Everything in the school-from the theater and 烈 library to the labs and stores-is connected by a long walkway.Students are surrounded (环绕)by trees as they walk. Ma Di is one of the school's designers.He is always trying to create fun buildings.While working on this high school,Ma set his sights on designing more than just a collection of buildings.By bringing the power of nature into his design,he hopes to reshape how people think about school life.He pointed out the importance of"blank spaces" in a school."I want to give students a place to relax,daydream and discover beauty,"he said."You know,people are often most creative when they seem to be 'doing nothing'." Huizhen High School was named the World Building of the Year in 2023.Paul Finch was one of the judges.He said he was impressed by the design because it was "unexpected and pleasant".He hopes others can take a lesson from this“forest'”school. ()1.@新考法[组合式选择]What can students do on the roof of Huizhen High School? ①play sports ②attend speeches ③listen to a concert A.①② B.①③ C.②③ ()2.As a designer,what has Ma Di made efforts to achieve? A.Winning big international prizes. B.Producing interesting designs. C.Make people's life easier. ()3.Why are the "blank spaces"important according to Ma? A.They make buildings more fun. B.They can bring power to students. C.They help students relax and be creative. ()4.What does Paul Finch hope other designers to do? A.To consider building schools in forests. B.To send their children to study at Huizhen High School. C.To design creative buildings like Huizhen High School. V.阅读第二节 [2025]Putting things off is something a lot of students are troubled with.Between schoolwork,after- school activities and everyday worries,there are too many things you have to deal with every day.1. You might start falling behind and your grades might get lower. One smart way to fight back is to break big tasks into tiny pieces.Huge projects can feel like a mountain.But if you cut them into smaller steps,.it will make it less scary(可怕的).2._ Just tell yourself,"Today,I'll choose my topic and write a little.I'll take care of more tomorrow."Step by step,it gets done. The "work and rest"way is also a smart choice for being productive.Set a timer for 25 minutes-go all in,full attention.3.Have some cookies.Walk around.Once you get going,it's easier to keep it up. 4.Put away your smartphone and any kind of toys.Find a quiet place where you won't get interrupted (at all.The less noise,the better your brain can lock in. And don't forget to treat yourself.For example,listen to your favorite song,or watch an interesting TV program. These little things keep you going.5. Finally,you are sure to see the payoff. A.Then take a five-minute break. B.Do the easiest task when you feel tired. C.Also,stay away from what pulls your attention. D.For example,you've got to write a five-page paper. E.But if you keep putting them off,they can snowball. F.Change doesn't happen overnight,so stick to it every day. 10 贵州新中考英语课后提升练