课时13 八5-【练客中考】2026年贵州新中考英语精讲册

课时13 八5 @课前检测)请先完成《课时词汇攻关》P46~P49 聚焦重难点 考点1 invite的用法（八5Tm) 7.He seemed to spend a lot of time playing basketball last week.（改为同义句) 【变形】invite v.邀请→invitation n.邀请 It he a lot of 【常用短语】 time playing basketball last week. receive an invitation收到邀请 accept an invitation接受邀请 考点3辨析lonely与alone(八5T1) refuse/turn down an invitation拒绝邀请 考点 词性 含义及用法 相关词组 invite sb.to+某地/活动 邀请某人到某地或参加某活动 孤独的；寂寞的”，强调 be/feel lonely invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事 内心的主观感受，在句 invite 感到孤独 V. invite sb.for a meal/a drink 中作表语或定语 邀请某人吃饭/喝一杯 lonely adj. 即时训练 “荒凉的；偏僻的”，修饰a lonely island 表示地点的名词，只能一座荒凉的 1.I turned down his invite because 作定语 岛屿 had other plans that night. 2.Our headmaster invited two students “单独的；独自的”，不带 be alone share)their speeches on teamwork. adj. 感情色彩，只陈述事实， 独自待着 3.我们应该学会如何礼貌地拒绝他人的邀请。 alone 在句中作表语 We should learn how “独自；单独”，在句中作 adv live alone独居 others'invitations politely. 状语，相当于by oneself 考点2seem的用法（八5T1) 即时训练 seem+ad./n.好像是…，似乎是… 8.His illness made him (lonely)and seem to do sth.好像/似乎要做某事 quieter than before. It seems/seemed+-that从句 9.We have to learn to deal with difficulties so that seem 看起来…；似乎… our parents don't worry about us when we V. There seem(s)/seemed to be+-名词（短语） (be)alone. 好像有…，似乎有… 10.住在附近的那个年轻人非常善良，他总是帮 seem like..好像…，似乎： 助独居的老人。 即时训练 The young man who lives nearby is really kind- 4.Sometimes when we are feeling blue,we seem hearted,and he always helps old people who (need)some support in spirit. 5.Cleaning up all the plastic in the ocean seems 11.不是每个独处的人都感到孤独。有人可能 (possible),but I'm doing my part. 享受远离人群的宁静。 6.有些人似乎有一种能与别人融洽相处的天赋。 Not everyone alone Some people have a gift for Someone may enjoy the peace far away from the getting on well with others. crowd. 46 贵州新中考英语精讲册 考点4fail的用法（八52） that Guizhou golden monkeys are only found in Qianling Mountain. 【变形】fail v.失败→failure n.失败 fail(in)the exam考试不及格 18.They are proud of (raise)so much 常见搭配 fail to do sth.未能做成某事 money for the poor kids by selling old things. fail l9.Miao embroidery(苗绣)is the pass u.及格；通过（考试） 反义词 (proud)of Miao people. succeed v.成功 20.我们应该为我们的巨大进步感到骄傲。（一 即时训练 句多译) 12.Every time when Jane (fail),she ① tells herself not to give up. (用be proud of) 13.Every fail)teaches us,and we ② grow stronger with each try (用take pride in) 14.微语段 考点7辨析il.with.,be filled with与 This morning,Mom failed 1 be full of(八53) (wake）)me up but I managed② catch )the last school bus.Finally,I 考点 含义及用法 succeeded in③ arrive)at school on fill... “用…填满…”，动词短语，强调动作 time. with.. 的过程，主语是人 考点5辨析deal with与do with(八52) be filled “充满”，l.with.的被动形式，也可用作 考点 含义 用法 with 形容词短语，侧重于装的东西，主语是物 处理；应付 强调处理的方式、方法， “充满”，形容词短语，侧重于状态，主语 deal with be full of 常与how连用 是物 强调处理的对象，常与 do with 处理；安置 【图解助记】 what连用 fill装满 full满的 即时训练 15.我还在想我的暑假该怎么安排。 状 I'm still thinking about what to 作 倒空 empty 空的 态 my summer vacation 16.我们应该学会如何用恰当的方法处理问题。 We should learn how to problems in proper ways. 即时训练 考点6 proud的用法（八53） 21.Watching the raising of the national flag,my be/feel proud of..为…感到骄傲； heart was (fill)with a sense of 为…感到自豪 pride. proud be proud to do sth..做某事很自豪 22.If you value what you have and do something to adj. be proud+that从句 help others,you will find your life 【注意】pride为proud的名词形式 (fill)with happiness. take pride in.为…感到自豪/骄傲 A.of B.with pride n. the pride of.…的骄傲 23.②佳句记背[做法建议]Let's fill our hearts 即时训练 love and we will see the world 17.I am very proud tell)my friends around us become more beautiful. 课时13八5 47 24.Life is full chances.You'll never 即时训练 know what amazing things may happen unless 26.Beginners of English often have trouble in you take a chance. (get)the words'pronunciation right. 25.人生的道路从来不会一帆风顺，因为它充满 27.Every coin has two sides,and what 了起起落落。 trouble)you may have good points,too. The path of life never runs smoothly since it is 28.一个学生如果沉迷于电脑游戏，就会惹上 ups and downs. 麻烦。 考点8 trouble的用法（八53） A student will trouble be in trouble处于困境中 when he is crazy about computer games. be out of trouble摆脱困境 29.汤姆帮我修好了自行车，因此我摆脱了困境 n.问题； get into trouble陷入困境 并按时到校。 苦恼； have trouble (in)doing sth. Tom helped me fix my bike,so I was 困难 做某事有困难 trouble and got to school on time have trouble with sth. 30.我做数学作业时遇到困难，同桌主动帮我 trouble 有病痛；因…而苦恼 解答。 trouble sb.(with sth./to do sth.) When I had math v.麻烦； 使烦恼； 麻烦某人（某事/做某事） homework,my deskmate offered to help me out. 使忧虑 核心词句攻关 基础训练 9.It's considered impolite to shout back I,语言运用第二节基础练 (loud)to parents or teachers because they love 1.[2025黑龙江]Thanks for your and care about you. (invite).But I have to take care of my younger 10.Though the problem seem) sister. difficult,Emma made up her mind to rise to 2.With the rapid development of the challenge. environment)protection technology,more and Ⅱ.根据中文提示，补全英语译文 more cities are using solar energy. 1.[2022六盘水]志愿者们去医院看望生病的孩 3.In my opinion,it's (fair）for parents 子是为了让他们振作起来。 to compare their children with others. Volunteers visited the sick kids in the hospital to 4.In most cultures,people put their index fingers them (食指)up to their mouths to ask for 2.[2025铜仁三模]人们越来越意识到心理健康 (silent). 和身体健康一样重要。 5.Long-time working in (noise）conditions People are increasingly aware that mental health can easily make people deaf. is as physical health 6.The British people （usual)talk about 3.这个小房子只有50平方米大，但感觉既温暖 the weather,holidays or books to start a 又舒适。 conversation. This small house is only 50 square metres in size, 7.When you fail a test,you should always remember: but it and comfortable. (fail)is the mother of success. 4.老师们为我们感到骄傲，因为我们每天都在 8.The rapid development of China's space industry 进步。 has greatly developed the (confident) The teachers are proud of of the Chinese people. we all make progress every day. 48 贵州新中考英语精讲册 5.我妈妈说和考试成绩比起来她更在乎我的学 the test,but you only get a B.Another reason is 习态度。 that 3. we find something not going in My mother says she my the way as we expect,we may get angry,too. study attitude more than exam results. Anger is not only a kind of feeling,it also 语篇提能 makes 4. difference to our bodies.When A.when B.but C.whether D.a we are angry,the color of our faces will get red E.for F.to like an apple and our bodies will tense up(紧绷) All of us are easy to get angry in our daily at the same time.What's more,we try life.Anger seems like a bad thing for most people, 5 find out who is wrong,how bad it is, 1. it's just a kind of natural feeling.Do and what happens if we show our anger.All of you know what makes anger?In fact,people get these happen in less than two seconds. angry mainly 2. two reasons. That's why old people always give the advice First,when we can't reach our goals,we may that when you get mad,just count to ten before you get angry.For example,you expect to get an A in make yourself angry.See,isn't that better? 真题范文促写作 话题：感受 [2025山东威海范文改编]你校校刊英语专栏围绕“Happiness in Life”开展征文活动。请结合自 身实际，自拟题目，思考一下什么让你快乐及其原因，用英语写一篇短文向专栏投稿。 Happiness in Small Moments 亮点词句梳理 Like flowers in a garden,happiness comes in all forms-it doesn't ①come in all forms以各种 look the same for everyone.For 1. (I),several things bring me 形式出现 great joy.(点明主题：表明快乐会以各种形式出现) ②source n.来源；出处 Firstly,reading is a source of 2. end)happiness. ③be drawn into被…吸引 Whenever I open an interesting storybook,Iam 3. (draw)into ④forget all worries忘记所有 different story plots.For example,in adventure stories,I seem 的烦恼 4. (be)on exciting journeys with the characters,forgetting all ⑤sincere thanks衷心的感 my worries.I can gain a lot with the help of books.Secondly,helping 谢 others 5. make)me happy.Once,I 6. (help)an ⑥precious adj.珍贵的 old lady carry her heavy bags.Her warm smile and sincere thanks made 仿写1：通过研读经典文学 me feel 7. (pride)and happy.Finally,spending time with 作品，我们能获得对生活的 全新看法。[用with复合结 family is 8. (true)pleasant.On weekends,having a big dinner 构作伴随状语仿写] together and 9. (share)our daily experiences always make me feel loved and happy.(举例论证：从自身出发，列举了读书、帮助他人 以及陪伴家人三个层面所感受到的快乐) 仿写2：帮助别人教会我们关 Happiness lies in the simple but precious moments.A taste of a 爱，也让人感到真正快乐。 delicious meal,the rhythm of a good song and a close 10. [用动名词作主语仿写] (friend)can make my life meaningful and joyful.(总结全文：表明幸福 存在于生活中的每时每刻) 更多相关话题积累见《主题写作进阶》主题1经历与感受 温馨提示清完成《课后提升练》P27~P28习题 课时13八5 4910.pleased with11.①B②C③A 核心词句攻关 基础训练 I.1.dropping 2.disappear 3.truth 4.died 5.clearly 6.shook 7.sadness 8.wooden 9.protection 10.national II.1.saving energy 2.most popular 3.the fresher 4.less pollution 5.less than 6.the best 语篇提能 1-5 CFBEA 真题范文促写作 1.filled 2.successful 3.problems 4.beautiful 5.peaceful 6.my 7.will make 8.To achieve 9.education 10.excited 仿写：We should do what we can to develop good study habits. 课时13八5 聚焦重难点 1.invitation 2.to share 3.to refuse 4.to need 5.impossible 6.seem to 7.seemed that;spent 8.lonelier 9.are 10.live alone 11.feels lonely 12.fails 13.failure 14.①to wake②to catch③arriving15.do with 16.deal with 17.to tell 18.raising 19.pride 20.1We should be proud of our great progress.2We should take pride in our great progress.21.filled 22.is filled 23.B 24.A 25.full of/filled with 26.getting 27.troubles 28.be in/get into 29.out of 30.trouble with/doing 核心词句攻关 基础训练 I.1.invitation 2.environmental 3.unfair 4.silence 5.noisy 6.usually 7.failure 8.confidence 9.loudly 10.seemed II.1.cheer;up 2.as important 3.feels warm 4.us because 5.cares about 语篇提能 1-5 BEADF 真题范文促写作 1.me 2.endless 3.drawn 4.to be 5.makes 6.helped 7.proud 8.truly 9.sharing 10.friendship/friend 仿写1：We can gain a new view on life with the study of classic literary works. 仿写2：Helping others teaches us to care and makes people feel truly happy. 课时14八6 聚焦重难点 1.rises 2.to raise 3.risen 4.raised 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.advice 9.to receive 10.Dreceiving 2to accept 11.to fight 12.1The box is too small to hold all these things. 2The box is so small that it can't hold all these things. 3 The box is not big enough to hold all these things. 13.between;and14.popular among15.①B②A 核心词句攻关 基础训练 I.1.comfortably 2.experienced 3.paid 4.waited 5.tourist 6.directly II.1.to try 2.when you 3.To get 4.to have 5.soon as 语篇提能 1.held 2.to enjoy 3.national 4.her 5.brought 6.parts 7.performances 8.colorful 9.happily 10.competition 真题范文促写作 1-5 FEADC 仿写：By asking classmates for advice,we were able to finish the group project on time. 课时15八7 聚焦重难点 1.imagined 2.imagination 3.living 4.taking 5.to tell 6.becoming 7.regretted 8.spending 9.worthy 又 贵州新中考英语 10.great worth 11.B 12.A 13.C 14.said that 核心词句攻关 基础训练 I.1.politely 2.educational 3.quickly 4.touching 5.chopsticks 6.successful 7.developed 8.addresses 9.set 10.imagination 11.worthy II.1.louder than 2.wonder if/whether 3.It's said 4.most bravely 5.if/whether;had 6.being respected 语篇提能 1.to share 2.our 3.food's 4.wonderful 5.makes 6.days 7.quickly 8.first 9.taught 10.picked 真题范文促写作 1-5 EFACB 仿写1：I have fun learning to cook simple dishes from Mom. 仿写2：The school trip to the History Museum will stay in my heart forever. 课时16八8 聚焦重难点 1.interesting 2.valuable 3.B 4.A 5.to waste 6.them 7.can't afford8.①success(②successful③successfully ④inventing⑤succeed9.①E②F③C④B⑤D ⑥A 核心词句攻关 基础训练 I.1.customers 2.simply 3.expresses 4.tying 5.traditional 6.meaning 7.spread 8.suitable II.1.Depending on 2.succeeded in 3.What to 4.such:that 5.so that 语篇提能 1.well 2.to make 3.prettier 4.designers 5.scarves/ scarfs 6.their 7.daily 8.are 9.serving 10.goes 真题范文促写作 1-5 BFEDA 仿写：Traditional festivals play an important role in keeping our cultural stories alive. 课时17九1 聚焦重难点 1.B 2.A 3.gone to 4.is 5.largest 6.There are about 100,000 people in our town./Our town has a population of about 100,000./The population of our town is about 100,000.7.to keep 8.manager 9.management 10.to ask 11.encouragement 12.encouraged 核心词句攻关 基础训练 I.1.satisfaction 2.rapidly 3.convenience 4.African 5.teenagers'6.valuable 7.methods 8.creative 9.communication 10.hidden 11.reporter 12.being shut II.1.lots of/plenty of 2.because of 3.Whatever happens 4.has been 5.takes place 6.gone to 语篇提能 1-5 AEFCB 真题范文促写作 1.height 2.wears 3.speaking 4.held 5.to take 6.advice 7.my 8.third 9.interested 10.bravely 仿写：We spend time(in)thinking,and find wisdom in quiet moments. 课时18九2 聚焦重难点 1.to explore 2.led 3.leader 4.lead to 5.the lead 6.hurting 7.himself 8.making mistakes 9.creative 10.inventor 11.inventions 12.discovery 13.found 14.cleaning/to be cleaned 15.to learn 16.requirements 参考答案及解析