Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 单元质量检测-2025-2026学年人教版（2012）九年级英语全册

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 单元质量检测 一、完形填空 During the time of Three Kingdoms, there lived a man named Meng Zong. He lost his father when he was a child. When his mother was old and (1)_________, the doctor said that fresh bamboo shoots could save her life. But it was winter. Meng Zong had no idea (2)_________ he could get them. He went into a bamboo field and cried. His love moved heaven and earth. The ground cracked open. Many bamboo shoots came out. Meng Zong carried them home and made them into a soup for his mother. (3)_________ she had the soup, she felt much (4)_________. This is one (5)_________ of the Twenty-four Examples of Filial Piety(孝顺) Stories. The stories were chosen and edited by Guo Jujing during the Yuan Dynasty. All the stories are about family conduct(行为) in Chinese history. In Chinese tradition，filial piety was a very important duty. To be a filial son, one has to (6)_________ obey one’s parents during their lifetime. As they grow older, one has to take the best care of them. Today the form of filial piety is a little (7)_________ from ancient times. People don’t stay in one place for a lifetime. They might study, work and live far away from their parents. The young have their own opinions, which may be different from (8)_________ of the older generation. But the nature of filial piety (9)_________ the same. That is to love our parents and respect (10)_________. ( )1. A. sick B. healthy C. poor ( )2. A. what B. how C. when ( )3. A. As much as B. As long as C. As soon as ( )4. A. better B. worse C. good ( )5. A. novel B. diary C. story ( )6. A. completely B. wisely C. patiently ( )7. A. difficult B. same C. different ( )8. A. it B. that C. those ( )9. A. remains B. has C. becomes ( )10. A. the disabled B. the old C. the young 二、阅读理解 The Internet is often used to buy and sell products, pay bills, and communicate with people. But how safe is it when you use the Internet? Our magazine Interactions asked some Internet users about their experiences. Linda, 29, a nurse: I pay all my bills online. One day, I received an email from my bank. It told me that someone was trying to take out money from my account(账户), so I should email my password(密码) to the “bank manager”. I felt something was wrong, so I called my bank and asked about the email. The bank said they never sent it. I realized that someone tried to cheat me of my money. I’ll continue paying my bills this way, but I’ll be more careful. Emily, 22, an office worker： I was at work, and I sent an email to a friend of mine. I was telling her about my problems with Mark, the manager. A few minutes later, a friend of Mark’s came over to my desk. He said, “So you think Mark is too strict?” My face was red. I chose the wrong name on my address list. It was my own fault, so I’ll look over my emails more carefully before I click “Send” next time. Thomas, 21, a university student: I love the Internet! I look up lots of information online. I often buy things on the websites— clothes, CDs and even foods. I have also sold some of my things on the Internet. I only use the websites I trust and I’ve never had a safety problem. ( )11. Where is the passage taken from? A. A diary. B. A novel. C. A magazine. ( )12. Linda probably got the email from a person who______. A. refused to lend money to her B. asked about her experiences C. tried to cheat her of her money ( )13. The word “fault” in Paragraph 3 means “______”. A. project B. mistake C. advantage ( )14. Who shared enjoyable experiences according to the passage? A. Linda. B. Emily. C. Thomas. ( )15. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Internet： How Safe Is It? B. The Bank： How Useful Is It? C. The Website： How Cheap Is It? 三、六选五 Everyone’s talking about digital citizenship(数字公民素养), but what is it? We use the word “digital” to talk about computer technology. Being a “citizen” means that you belong to a group of people. Digital citizens can use technology to communicate with others online and know how to use the Internet in a safe and responsible way. (16)______ ● Show respect It’s important to behave well online. For example, if you want to post a photo of someone, make sure they allow you to do it. Remember that everybody can have their own opinion. (17)______ ● Be kind Before you post a comment(评论), stop and think. How will your words make someone feel? (18)______ Never forward unpleasant messages. If you see that someone’s being bullied online, tell a parent, teacher or another adult. ● Stay safe Never give your personal information online. Remember to create strong, secure passwords and keep them secret. ● Be careful (19)______ Remember that people online are not always who they say they are. Never open emails from strangers, click on strange links or download apps without asking an adult. (20)______ So, be safe, be responsible and have fun! 根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. It’s OK to disagree, but always be polite! B. Don’t trust everyone or everything online C. The more helpful you are, the more friends you will make. D. Don’t say something online that you wouldn’t say in real life. E. Here are some tips to help you become a good digital citizen. F. Spending time online can be great if we’re good digital citizens. 四、任务型阅读 In your school, are you allowed to choose the subjects you want to learn? If you don’t like a subject, can you choose not to take it? Of course, the answer is “No”. In America, there is a school trying something new. At a high school in Florida, students will be able to choose their own classes. At this school students are able to find subjects they are interested in and possibly even find the field(领域) they would like to go into after school. (1)他们被允许选择一门学科 like biology, math, a foreign language, or study skills like computer or car repair. Some people think this is a good idea, because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future, and the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there. Others disagree. They think it will make it difficult for students to discover different possibilities(可能性). They point out that (2) fourteen-year-old teenagers are too young to know what they want to do in the future. How do you think? Would you like to be able to choose your own classes? Would you like to decide what you learn at school? 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 21. What will students at a high school in Florida be able to do? ________________________________________________ 22. Why do some people think choosing subjects is a good idea? ________________________________________________ 23. 将文中(1) 处划线部分译成英语。 ________________________________________________ 24. 将文中(2) 处划线部分译成汉语。 ________________________________________________ 25. 选出本文的最佳标题_________。 A. Chinese Education B. A New Way of Education C. How to Change Our Education 五、综合填空 根据短文内容用方框内所给词语的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 decide, difficult, ruler, until, child, call, great, from, be, upset Over 2,000 years ago, in China, there lived a boy (26)______ Confucius. When he was only three, his father died. His mother was very poor. In those days people had to pay to go to school and his mother did not have enough money to send him. As Confucius grew up, he wanted to learn things. So he (27)______ to teach himself. He was a strange-looking boy. The other children called his name and laughed at him. Confucius got very (28)______, but he was a kind boy and did not fight back. Confucius did not play with other (29)______. He went off to talk to holy men(圣者) in the temple and learned (30)______ them. He talked to artists and musicians and learned from them. If he tried to do something (31)______, he kept trying over and over again (32)______ he learned how to do it. In this way the boy taught himself to read and write and learned lots of interesting things. Confucius grew up to (33)______ a very clever man. When he was a man, Confucius became the (34)______ of the city of Changtu. People were very happy when he was their leader. He used his abilities and skills in a wise way. People sometimes call him the (35)______ man who ever lived. We still remember many of his sayings today. 六、书面表达 某英语报就“青少年与父母关系”这一话题展开调查和征文活动，希望帮助缓解青少年与父母的关系。假设你是花都中学的一名学生，请你根据以下调查结果并结合实际写一篇英文短文投稿，谈一谈当代青少年的焦虑和希望，并表达你的看法。 Teenagers’ worries Teenagers’ wishes ●too many rules ●pay much attention to the scores ●little communication ●more personal space ●better understanding 注意事项：1. 适当发挥，并谈谈自己的想法；2. 100词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)；3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 As we grow older day by day, we find there are more problems between our parents and us. ________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、完形填空 1. A 考查形容词辨析。根据后文“the doctor said that fresh bamboo shoots could save her life”可知孟宗的母亲生病了，sick（生病的）符合语境，healthy（健康的）、poor（贫穷的）均不符合，故选 A。 2. B 考查连词辨析。根据前文“it was winter”及后文“he could get them”可知孟宗不知道如何得到竹笋，how（如何）符合语境，what（什么）、when（何时）均不符合，故选 B。 3. C 考查短语辨析。根据语境“她一喝下这碗汤，就感觉好多了”，as soon as（一……就……）符合语境，as much as（和……一样多）、as long as（只要）均不符合，故选 C。 4. A 考查形容词比较级。根据语境母亲喝汤后身体好转，much better（好多了）符合语境，worse（更糟）、good（好的）均不符合，故选 A。 5. C 考查名词辨析。根据后文“of the Twenty-four Examples of Filial Piety Stories”可知这是一个故事，story（故事）符合语境，novel（小说）、diary（日记）均不符合，故选 C。 6. A 考查副词辨析。根据语境“要做一个孝子，一生都要完全听从父母的话”，completely（完全地）符合语境，wisely（明智地）、patiently（耐心地）均不符合，故选 A。 7. C 考查形容词辨析。根据后文“People don’t stay in one place for a lifetime. They might study, work and live far away from their parents.”可知现在孝道的形式与古代不同，different（不同的）符合语境，difficult（困难的）、same（相同的）均不符合，故选 C。 8. C 考查代词辨析。根据前文“The young have their own opinions”可知此处指代老一辈的观点，those用来指代前文提到的复数名词opinions，符合语境，it（它）、that（那个）均不符合，故选 C。 9. A 考查动词辨析。根据后文“That is to love our parents and respect...”可知孝道的本质仍然是一样的，remains（保持，仍然是）符合语境，has（有）、becomes（变成）均不符合，故选 A。 10. B 考查名词短语辨析。根据语境“孝道的本质是爱父母、尊敬老人”，the old（老人）符合语境，the disabled（残疾人）、the young（年轻人）均不符合，故选 B。 二、阅读理解 11. C 考查细节理解。根据第一段“Our magazine Interactions asked some Internet users about their experiences.”可知，这篇文章来自一本杂志，故选 C。 12. C 考查细节理解。根据第二段“I realized that someone tried to cheat me of my money.”可知，Linda收到的邮件来自试图骗她钱的人，故选 C。 13. B 考查词义猜测。根据第三段“I chose the wrong name on my address list.”可知，这是她自己的错误，fault意为“错误，过失”，与mistake同义，故选 B。 14. C 考查细节理解。根据第四段“I love the Internet! I look up lots of information online... I’ve never had a safety problem.”可知，Thomas分享了愉快的上网经历，故选 C。 15. A 考查标题归纳。文章主要通过几位用户的经历探讨互联网的安全性，A选项“The Internet：How Safe Is It?”能够概括全文核心话题，故选 A。 三、六选五 16. E 考查上下文衔接。前文介绍了数字公民素养的定义，后文开始列举具体建议，E项“Here are some tips to help you become a good digital citizen.”起到承上启下的作用，符合语境。 17. A 考查上下文衔接。前文提到“Remember that everybody can have their own opinion.”，A项“It’s OK to disagree, but always be polite!”承接这一内容，说明可以有不同意见但要保持礼貌，符合语境。 18. D 考查上下文衔接。前文提到“Before you post a comment, stop and think. How will your words make someone feel?”，D项“Don’t say something online that you wouldn’t say in real life.”是对这一内容的进一步补充，符合语境。 19. B 考查上下文衔接。前文是“Be careful”的小标题，后文提到“Remember that people online are not always who they say they are.”，B项“Don’t trust everyone or everything online”与这一内容呼应，符合语境。 20. F 考查上下文衔接。后文提到“So, be safe, be responsible and have fun!”，F项“Spending time online can be great if we’re good digital citizens.”与这一总结句呼应，符合语境。 四、任务型阅读 21. They will be able to choose their own classes. 考查细节理解。根据第二段“At a high school in Florida, students will be able to choose their own classes.”可知，佛罗里达州这所高中的学生可以自主选择课程。 22. Because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future, and the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there. 考查细节理解。根据第三段“Some people think this is a good idea, because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future, and the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there.”可知，一些人认为选课是个好主意，因为它能帮助学生思考未来的方向，学校也会提供所需的知识和技能。 23. They are allowed to choose a subject 考查汉译英。“被允许”用被动语态“are allowed to”，“一门学科”用“a subject”，故填They are allowed to choose a subject。 24. 十四岁的青少年太年轻了，还不知道他们未来想要做什么。 考查英译汉。“fourteen-year-old teenagers”意为“十四岁的青少年”，“too…to…”意为“太……而不能……”，“what they want to do in the future”意为“他们未来想要做什么”。 25. B 考查标题归纳。文章主要介绍了美国佛罗里达州一所高中让学生自主选课的新型教育方式，B选项“A New Way of Education”能够概括全文核心内容，故选 B。 五、综合填空 26. called 考查动词。此处表示“一个叫孔子的男孩”，用过去分词called作后置定语，符合语境。 27. decided 考查动词时态。根据前文“wanted”可知句子用一般过去时，decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，decide的过去式是decided，符合语境。 28. upset 考查形容词。根据前文“The other children called his name and laughed at him.”可知，孔子感到很沮丧，upset意为“沮丧的”，符合语境。 29. children 考查名词复数。other后接可数名词复数，child的复数形式是children，play with other children表示“和其他孩子一起玩”，符合语境。 30. from 考查固定搭配。learn from sb.是固定短语，意为“向某人学习”，符合语境。 31. difficult 考查形容词。根据后文“he kept trying over and over again”可知，他尝试做困难的事，difficult意为“困难的”，符合语境。 32. until 考查连词。until意为“直到……”，kept trying until he learned how to do it表示“一直尝试直到学会如何做”，符合语境。 33. be 考查动词。grow up to be意为“成长为……”，不定式符号to后接动词原形be，符合语境。 34. ruler 考查名词。根据后文“People were very happy when he was their leader.”可知，孔子成为了昌都的统治者，ruler意为“统治者”，符合语境。 35. greatest 考查形容词最高级。根据后文“who ever lived”可知，此处用形容词最高级，great的最高级是greatest，the greatest man表示“最伟大的人”，符合语境。 六、书面表达 One possible version: As we grow older day by day, we find there are more problems between our parents and us. The first problem is that there are too many rules at home. Our parents pay much attention to the scores. What’s more, we have little communication and I think parents don’t understand us. As a teenager, we hope that we can have more personal space. We also hope that there will be better understanding between our parents and us. It will be better if we are allowed to make our decisions. Our parents and we should work together to have a good relationship. I believe we can overcome all the difficulties and live a happy life. 解析： 1. 内容 覆盖所有调查信息： 焦虑（worries）：“too many rules”“pay much attention to the scores”“little communication”； 希望（wishes）：“more personal space”“better understanding”“make our decisions”（适当发挥）； 个人看法：“work together to have a good relationship”。 结构清晰：“总-分-总”结构，开头引出话题，中间分述焦虑、希望，结尾表达观点。 2. 语言 固定搭配：“pay attention to”“little communication”“personal space”“better understanding”“make decisions”“work together”“overcome difficulties”等，用法准确。 语法结构： 表语从句：“The first problem is that there are too many rules at home.”； 宾语从句：“we hope that we can have more personal space.”； 条件状语从句：“It will be better if we are allowed to make our decisions.”； 并列结构：“too many rules... pay much attention... little communication”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $