精品解析：山西省晋中市太谷区2025-2026学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

太谷区2025-2026学年第一学期期末质量检测试题（卷） 七年级英语 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. Jack’s mother. B. Jack’s aunt. C. Jack’s sister. 7. A. Do homework. B. Read books. C. Play basketball. 8. A. A cake. B. A pen. C. A book. 9. A. /`fæməli/ B. /fæ`məli/ C. /fæmə`li/ 10. A. Do you like the art club? B. Yes, I do. C. I like the art club. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. Where is Liu Yu from? A. Chengdu. B. Beijing. C. Shanghai. 12. Which class is Liu Yu in? A. Class 2, Grade 7. B. Class 3, Grade 7. C. Class 3, Grade 8. 13. What is Liu Yu’s favorite color? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Black. 14. Who does Liu Yu live with? A. His parents and brother. B. His grandparents. C. His parents and sister. 15. Why does Liu Yu like the panda? A. Because it only lives in Chengdu, China. B. Because it is black and white, and it’s lovely. C. Because it is a symbol of the country, and it’s cute. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 My School—A Warm Home A big 16. ___________ is in front of the teaching building. Our classrooms are on the first to the third floors. I love studying with my 17. ___________ here. Next to the teaching building, there is a 18. ___________ library. I often read storybooks there. Behind the library is our big playground. It’s my favorite place. A nice dining hall is near the playground. The food there is 19. ___________ and healthy. I 20. ___________ love my school. It’s a great place to study, make friends and grow up. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Peter Hello, Peter! Do you know Shenzhou-20? _____1_____ It is very exciting when it comes back. You are right. The people on it are very excellent. I want to be like them in the future Me too. Then we should study hard. Yes. What subject is it about? _____2_____ It’s a subject about the earth and nature. Oh. Geography is too difficult for me. It is my favourite subject, I think it’s very interesting. _____3_____ No problem, I will help you. Our school has a geography club. _____4_____ Yes, I do. I can take my map. Great! It’s very useful. _____5_____ At 4:30 p.m. on Wednesdays OK. Let’s go together. 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know Florence Nightingale? She is a great woman from Britain She is a pioneer of modern nursing (现代护理学先驱). People always ____6____ her for her love and hard work. She wants to be a ____7____when she is young. At that time, nursing is not a ____8____ job. Her parents do not like her idea at first. But she never gives up. When there is a war (战争), she goes to the front line. She looks after the wounded soldiers (伤兵). She ____9____ day and night. She always tries her best to ____10____ the soldiers feel better. Every night, she walks around the hospital ____11____ a lamp (灯) to check on the wounded soldiers. The soldiers call her “the Lady with the Lamp”. After the war, she starts the ____12____ nursing school in the world. She writes books about nursing, too. Her work helps a lot of people. She makes nursing an important ____13____. Florence Nightingale is a hero in many people’s hearts. Her birthday, May 12th, becomes International Nurses Day every year. She ____14____ us that love and hard work can make a big difference. We should learn from her ____15____ help others in need. 6. A. notice B. remember C. choose 7. A. nurse B. teacher C. scientist 8. A. boring B. popular C. interesting 9. A. works B. celebrates C. marks 10. A. make B. have C. fall 11. A. with B. of C. from 12. A. one B. first C. last 13. A. book B. sport C. job 14. A. prepares B. teaches C. stays 15. A. and B. but C. because 七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Students are introducing (介绍) their favourite subjects. Can you guess which subject is their favourite one? _____16_____ I’m Mike, a student in Canada. This class is very fun, and we can learn a lot of songs. My teacher is very excellent. She lets us play different kinds of interesting instruments. _____17_____ I’m Sophia, from America. This class is very cool. Our teacher makes learning fun with cool experiments (实验). Now we can build a mini rocket (火箭). It’s very exciting. _____18_____ I’m Wu Binbin, from China. I like this class because I’m good with numbers. It feels like magic and is really fun. And it is very useful in our lives. _____19_____ I’m Lisa. In this class, we play fun games like basketball, soccer, and ping-pong. We are good at soccer, so we often win (赢) the game. We spend lots of time playing soccer in this class. _____20_____ I’m Emma. Every Tuesday and Thursday, we get to show ourselves through painting. Last month, I made a colourful painting of my dog, and my teacher showed it in the school hallway. A. Art B. Maths C. P. E. D. Music E. Science (B) 请阅读下面小短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Computer Club Time & Place Lunchtime: Mondays in Room 106 Thursdays in Room 115 Also open after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays. Who for? Open to students in Grade 7 What for? In the club, you can learn IT skills in website design (网站设计) and programming. You can use the Internet to find information for homework. You can also help with the school’s website. Dance Club Each dance group meets once a week after school in the music hall and learns modern dance. There are lots of dance shows to join if you wish, or you can just enjoy the fun. When? Fridays 4:15—5:15 p.m. for Grade 7 Tuesdays 5:00—6:15 p.m. for Grade 8 Cooking Club Who for? Open to students in Grade 7 What for? You can learn to make your own cakes, hamburgers, noodles and much, much more! After that, you can eat what you make! Time & Place Wednesdays 4:30—5:55 p.m in the dining hall E-mail: schoolcookingclub@happymail.com Call: 017462X Film Club What for? *Watch a new film at each meeting and talk about it. *Host film festivals and teach club members to make their own short films. Who for? Open to students in Grade 9 Time & Place Fridays 4:30—6:00 p.m. in Room 516 21. Which club is only open to Grade 9 students? A. Computer Club B. Film Club C. Dance Club 22. When does the Grade 8 Dance Club meet? A. Tuesdays 5:00—6:15 a.m. B. Fridays 4:15—5:15 p.m. C. Tuesdays 5:00—6:15 p.m. 23. What can students NOT do in the Computer Club? A. Play the computer games. B. Learn website design skills. C. Use the Internet for homework. 24. Where is the Cooking Club? A. In the music hall. B. In the dining hall. C. In Room 516. 25. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To teach students how to join a club. B. To tell students about film festivals. C. To introduce different school clubs. (C) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Susan Dear Sir, I bought (买) a skirt from your shop on the Taobao app last week but there are some problems with it. First, the colour is too dark. The picture always can’t show the real colour, but it should not be so different. Second, I usually wear size M, but your size M is so small. Even my young sister can’t wear it. I think that you should be more serious (认真的) about your clothes. Smith Dear Madam, Thank you for telling us the problems with your order (订单). We hope that we can give you good service (服务). We are sending you a new skirt with this letter. It is size L, and its green colour is bright. We hope you will like it. Our office hours are 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Please call us if you have any questions. 26. What is the problem with Susan’s skirt? A. It is too large in size and not the right colour. B. It is too bright in colour and too big in size. C. It is too dark in colour and too small in size. 27. What size is the new skirt? A. Size S. B. Size L. C. Size M. 28. If Susan has a question, what time can she call the shop? A. 8:00 a.m. B. 6:00 p.m. C. 2:00 p.m. 29. How does Smith solve Susan’s problem? A. Sending a new skirt to Susan. B. Giving the money back to her. C. Asking Susan to buy a new skirt. 30. Why does Susan write this letter? A. To thank the shop for good service. B. Because she wants to ask for a small skirt. C. To complain (抱怨) about the colour and size. (D) 请阅读下面的文本，根据其内容回答问题。 School days around the world In Russia (俄罗斯), the school year starts on September 1st and ends in late May or early June. The school day is from 8:30 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. In Japan (日本), the school year starts in April and ends in March. There are three terms, with holidays for summer, winter, and spring. Children in Italy (意大利) must go to school from age 6 to 16. The school year usually starts in mid-September and ends in mid-June. Most schools have a school week from Monday to Friday. In Australia (澳大利亚), summer holidays run from late December to late January. There are four terms, and each term lasts about 10 weeks. In China, the school year runs from September to mid-July. Students go to school five days a week. They have a very busy life at school. Lili is a student in Grade 7 in China. This is her daily routine. 31. How many holidays do students have in Japan? ___________________________________________________________ 32. When does the school year in Italy begin? ___________________________________________________________ 33. What does Lili usually do during the 30-minute rest? ___________________________________________________________ 34. Does Lili usually have lunch at home? ___________________________________________________________ 35. Which country’s school days do you like? Why? ___________________________________________________________ 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共25分） A. 请阅读下面句子，根据句子内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使句子通顺、连贯，每空一词。 sale, break, discover, excellent, useful, celebrate, fall, mind, prepare, different 36. We have a ________ today. It’s 85 yuan, and it comes with some candles. 37. We ________ International Nurses Day on 12th May. It marks the birthday of Florence Nightingale a famous nurse. 38. Each lesson is 45 minutes long, and there’s a ________ between lessons. 39. I read with my parents for an hour. Then I ________ my schoolbag for the next day. 40. We also visit nature parks. ________ wildlife right under your nose. 41. Books can open your ________ and make you think. 42. Come to the library on Tuesdays after school and ________ in love with books. 43. Peter’s favourite subject is Chinese because it’s ________. 44. My music teacher is ________. He lets us play all kinds of interesting instruments. 45. I have a brother and a sister. We are all ________, but we have a lot of fun together. B. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，每空一词。 My birthday is on 13th June. I always have birthday noodles ____46____ eggs—these long noodles are a ____47____ (/ˈsɪmbəl/) of long life. Every year, my family and I take photos under the old tree in our village. This year, I want to ____48____ a small tree for my 14th birthday. For Judy’s birthday her mom always ____49____ her favourite sweet chocolate cake for her. Then everyone sings “Happy Birthday”, and they blow out candles. Later, her dad marks her ____50____ on the door. It’s a fun tradition (传统) they keep each year. C. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，方框中有两个词为多余项。 surprise, usual, in, change, interest, she, at, report, enjoy, he, activity, important Do you know Wang Yuchen? She is a teenager. She is honored as a “New Era Good Teenager (新时代好少年)” this year. She ____51____ spends her weekends helping others. A ____52____ from a city newspaper interviews (采访) her. To his ____53____, Wang Yuchen says she learns to care for others from ____54____ grandparents. Wang’s kind acts help many people. These people become ____55____ in volunteer (志愿者) work. They now understand one thing—it is ____56____ to help others. For Wang, volunteering is a meaningful journey. It helps those in need. It also ____57____ how people see teenagers. More and more young people begin to join in volunteer ____58____. Wang Yuchen sets a great example for us all. Let’s follow her steps, do small good things ____59____ daily life, and ____60____ the happiness of helping others together. 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 61. 假定你是李华，近期你校正在隆重开展“新时代好少年”（New Era Good Teenager)评选活动。该活动旨在表彰品学兼优、积极向上、乐于奉献的优秀学生，树立校园学习榜样。你身边有一位非常优秀的同学，TA不仅学习态度端正、成绩优异，还积极参与校园社团活动，同时热心帮助身边的同学解决学习和生活中的小困难，请你以李华的身份，写一篇英语短文向学校推荐这位同学。 内容包括：1. His/Her favorite subject and his/her daily learning routine. 2. The club he/she joins and his/her activities in the club. 要求：1. 文中必须包含以上提示的所有信息，可适当发挥： 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名以及学校； 3. 不少于60词。首句和尾句的示例已给出，可参考也可自行发挥，但均需写在答题卡上。 I’d like to recommend my wonderful classmate for the “New Era Good Teenager” title... ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ He/She is an excellent example for all of us. I believe he/she is the right person for this honor. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 太谷区2025-2026学年第一学期期末质量检测试题（卷） 七年级英语 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3 A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. Jack’s mother. B. Jack’s aunt. C. Jack’s sister. 7. A. Do homework. B. Read books. C. Play basketball. 8. A. A cake. B. A pen. C. A book. 9. A. /`fæməli/ B. /fæ`məli/ C. /fæmə`li/ 10. A. Do you like the art club? B. Yes, I do. C. I like the art club. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. Where is Liu Yu from? A. Chengdu. B. Beijing. C. Shanghai. 12. Which class is Liu Yu in? A. Class 2, Grade 7. B. Class 3, Grade 7. C. Class 3, Grade 8. 13. What is Liu Yu’s favorite color? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Black. 14. Who does Liu Yu live with? A. His parents and brother. B. His grandparents. C. His parents and sister. 15. Why does Liu Yu like the panda? A. Because it only lives in Chengdu China. B. Because it is black and white, and it’s lovely. C. Because it is a symbol of the country, and it’s cute. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 My School—A Warm Home A big 16. ___________ is in front of the teaching building. Our classrooms are on the first to the third floors. I love studying with my 17. ___________ here. Next to the teaching building, there is a 18. ___________ library. I often read storybooks there. Behind the library is our big playground. It’s my favorite place. A nice dining hall is near the playground. The food there is 19. ___________ and healthy. I 20. ___________ love my school. It’s a great place to study, make friends and grow up. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Peter Hello, Peter! Do you know Shenzhou-20? _____1_____ It is very exciting when it comes back. You are right. The people on it are very excellent. I want to be like them in the future Me too. Then we should study hard. Yes. What subject is it about? _____2_____ It’s a subject about the earth and nature. Oh. Geography is too difficult for me. It is my favourite subject, I think it’s very interesting. _____3_____ No problem, I will help you. Our school has a geography club. _____4_____ Yes, I do. I can take my map. Great! It’s very useful. _____5_____ At 4:30 p.m. on Wednesdays OK. Let’s go together. 【答案】1. Yes, I do./Sure. 2. Geography./It’s about geography. 3. Can you help me to learn it?/Can you help me with it?/Can you help me with geography? 4. Do you want to join it?/Do you want to join it with me? 5. When is it?/When do we go to the club?/When do we meet at the club? 【解析】 【导语】本文两人谈论了关于神舟二十号以及地理学科和地理俱乐部的事情。 【1题详解】 根据“Do you know Shenzhou-20?”以及“It is very exciting when it comes back.”可知是知道神舟二十号。故填Yes, I do./Sure. 【2题详解】 根据“Yes. What subject is it about?”以及“Geography is too difficult for me.”可知此处回答是关于地理。故填Geography./It’s about geography. 【3题详解】 根据“Geography is too difficult for me.”以及“No problem, I will help you.”可知此处是请求对方帮助学习地理。故填Can you help me to learn it?/Can you help me with it?/Can you help me with geography? 【4题详解】 根据“Our school has a geography club.”以及“Yes, I do.”可知此处是一般疑问句，询问是否想加入俱乐部。故填Do you want to join it?/Do you want to join it with me? 【5题详解】 根据“At 4:30 p.m. on Wednesdays”可知此处询问去俱乐部的时间。故填When is it?/When do we go to the club?/When do we meet at the club? 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Do you know Florence Nightingale? She is a great woman from Britain. She is a pioneer of modern nursing (现代护理学先驱). People always ____6____ her for her love and hard work. She wants to be a ____7____when she is young. At that time, nursing is not a ____8____ job. Her parents do not like her idea at first. But she never gives up. When there is a war (战争), she goes to the front line. She looks after the wounded soldiers (伤兵). She ____9____ day and night. She always tries her best to ____10____ the soldiers feel better. Every night, she walks around the hospital ____11____ a lamp (灯) to check on the wounded soldiers. The soldiers call her “the Lady with the Lamp”. After the war, she starts the ____12____ nursing school in the world. She writes books about nursing, too. Her work helps a lot of people. She makes nursing an important ____13____. Florence Nightingale is a hero in many people’s hearts. Her birthday, May 12th, becomes International Nurses Day every year. She ____14____ us that love and hard work can make a big difference. We should learn from her ____15____ help others in need. 6. A. notice B. remember C. choose 7. A. nurse B. teacher C. scientist 8. A. boring B. popular C. interesting 9. A. works B. celebrates C. marks 10. A. make B. have C. fall 11. A. with B. of C. from 12. A. one B. first C. last 13. A. book B. sport C. job 14. A. prepares B. teaches C. stays 15. A. and B. but C. because 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了现代护理学先驱弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：人们总是因她的爱和辛勤工作而记住她。 notice注意到；remember记住；choose选择。根据“her for her love and hard work”可知，人们因她的爱和辛勤工作而记住她。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：她年轻时想成为一名护士。 nurse护士；teacher老师；scientist科学家。根据“At that time, nursing is not a...job.”可知，她想成为护士。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：当时，护理并不是一份受欢迎的工作。 boring无聊的；popular受欢迎的；interesting有趣的。根据“Her parents do not like her idea at first.”可知，父母一开始不喜欢她的想法，说明护理不是受欢迎的工作。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：她日夜工作。 works工作；celebrates庆祝；marks标记。根据“She looks after the wounded soldiers (伤兵).”可知，她日夜照顾伤兵，即日夜工作。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：她总是尽力让士兵们感觉好起来。 make使；have有；fall落下。根据“the soldiers feel better”可知，是使士兵们感觉好起来，make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：每天晚上，她提着一盏灯在医院里走动，检查伤兵。 with和；of……的；from从。根据“a lamp (灯) to check on the wounded soldiers”可知，是提着灯，with表示伴随。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：战后，她创办了世界上第一所护理学校。 one一；first第一；last最后。根据“nursing school in the world”可知，是世界上第一所护理学校，用序数词first。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：她使护理成为一项重要的职业。 book书；sport运动；job职业。根据“She makes nursing an important...”以及前文可知，她使护理成一项重要职业。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：她教导我们，爱和努力工作能带来很大的改变。 prepares准备；teaches教导；stays停留。根据“us that love and hard work can make a big difference”可知，是她教导我们爱和努力工作能带来很大改变。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：我们应该向她学习并帮助有需要的人。 and和；but但是；because因为。“learn from her”和“help others in need”是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从所给的选项中选出适当的小标题。 Students are introducing (介绍) their favourite subjects. Can you guess which subject is their favourite one? _____16_____ I’m Mike, a student in Canada. This class is very fun, and we can learn a lot of songs. My teacher is very excellent. She lets us play different kinds of interesting instruments. _____17_____ I’m Sophia, from America. This class is very cool. Our teacher makes learning fun with cool experiments (实验). Now we can build a mini rocket (火箭). It’s very exciting. _____18_____ I’m Wu Binbin, from China. I like this class because I’m good with numbers. It feels like magic and is really fun. And it is very useful in our lives. _____19_____ I’m Lisa. In this class, we play fun games like basketball, soccer, and ping-pong. We are good at soccer, so we often win (赢) the game. We spend lots of time playing soccer in this class. _____20_____ I’m Emma. Every Tuesday and Thursday, we get to show ourselves through painting. Last month, I made a colourful painting of my dog, and my teacher showed it in the school hallway. A. Art B. Maths C. P. E. D. Music E. Science 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了不同学生介绍自己最喜欢的学科。 【16题详解】 根据“I’m Mike, a student in Canada. This class is very fun, and we can learn a lot of songs. My teacher is very excellent. She lets us play different kinds of interesting instruments.”可知，迈克来自加拿大，他喜欢的课程很有趣，能学很多歌曲，老师还让他们演奏各种有趣的乐器，由此可推断出他喜欢的课程是音乐课。选项D“音乐”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“I’m Sophia, from America. This class is very cool. Our teacher makes learning fun with cool experiments (实验). Now we can build a mini rocket (火箭). It’s very exciting.”可知，索菲亚来自美国，她喜欢的课程很酷，老师用很酷的实验让学习变得有趣，现在他们能制造迷你火箭，这很令人兴奋，由此可推断出她喜欢的课程是科学课。选项E“科学”符合语境。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据“I’m Wu Binbin, from China. I like this class because I’m good with numbers. It feels like magic and is really fun. And it is very useful in our lives.”可知，吴彬彬来自中国，他喜欢和数字打交道的课程，感觉像魔法且很有趣，在生活中也很有用，由此可推断出他喜欢的课程是数学课。选项B“数学”符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据“I’m Lisa. In this class, we play fun games like basketball, soccer, and ping-pong. We are good at soccer, so we often win (赢) the game. We spend lots of time playing soccer in this class.”可知，丽莎喜欢的课程中会玩篮球、足球和乒乓球等有趣的游戏，他们擅长足球，经常赢比赛，在这节课上花很多时间踢足球，由此可推断出她喜欢的课程是体育课。选项C“体育”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据“I’m Emma. Every Tuesday and Thursday, we get to show ourselves through painting. Last month, I made a colourful painting of my dog, and my teacher showed it in the school hallway.”可知，艾玛每星期二和星期四能通过绘画展示自己，上个月她画了一幅彩色的小狗画，老师把它展示在学校走廊里，由此可推断出她喜欢的课程是美术课。选项A“美术”符合语境。故选A。 (B) 请阅读下面小短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Computer Club Time & Place Lunchtime: Mondays in Room 106 Thursdays in Room 115 Also open after school on Tuesdays and Thursdays. Who for? Open to students in Grade 7 What for? In the club, you can learn IT skills in website design (网站设计) and programming. You can use the Internet to find information for homework. You can also help with the school’s website. Dance Club Each dance group meets once a week after school in the music hall and learns modern dance. There are lots of dance shows to join if you wish, or you can just enjoy the fun. When? Fridays 4:15—5:15 p.m. for Grade 7 Tuesdays 5:00—6:15 p.m. for Grade 8 Cooking Club Who for? Open to students in Grade 7 What for? You can learn to make your own cakes, hamburgers, noodles and much, much more! After that, you can eat what you make! Time & Place Wednesdays 4:30—5:55 p.m in the dining hall E-mail: schoolcookingclub@happymail.com Call: 017462X Film Club What for? *Watch a new film at each meeting and talk about it. *Host film festivals, and teach club members to make their own short films. Who for? Open to students in Grade 9 Time & Place Fridays 4:30—6:00 p.m. in Room 516 21. Which club is only open to Grade 9 students? A. Computer Club B. Film Club C. Dance Club 22. When does the Grade 8 Dance Club meet? A. Tuesdays 5:00—6:15 a.m. B. Fridays 4:15—5:15 p.m. C. Tuesdays 5:00—6:15 p.m. 23. What can students NOT do in the Computer Club? A. Play the computer games. B. Learn website design skills. C. Use the Internet for homework. 24. Where is the Cooking Club? A. In the music hall. B. In the dining hall. C. In Room 516. 25. What’s the main purpose of the passage? A. To teach students how to join a club. B. To tell students about film festivals. C. To introduce different school clubs. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校开设的四个不同俱乐部。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Film Club”部分中“Who for? Open to students in Grade 9”可知，只有电影俱乐部仅对九年级学生开放。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dance Club”部分中“Tuesdays 5:00—6:15 p.m. for Grade 8”可知，八年级舞蹈俱乐部在周二下午5:00—6:15见面。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Computer Club”部分中“In the club, you can learn IT skills in website design (网站设计) and programming. You can use the Internet to find information for homework. You can also help with the school’s website.”可知，在计算机俱乐部可以学习网站设计技能、为作业使用互联网，文中未提及可以玩电脑游戏。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cooking Club”部分中“Time & Place Wednesdays 4:30—5:55 p.m. in the dining hall”可知，烹饪俱乐部在餐厅。故选B。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了学校不同俱乐部的相关信息，目的是向学生介绍不同的学校俱乐部。故选C。 (C) 请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。 Susan Dear Sir, I bought (买) a skirt from your shop on the Taobao app last week, but there are some problems with it. First, the colour is too dark. The picture always can’t show the real colour, but it should not be so different. Second, I usually wear size M, but your size M is so small. Even my young sister can’t wear it. I think that you should be more serious (认真的) about your clothes. Smith Dear Madam, Thank you for telling us the problems with your order (订单). We hope that we can give you good service (服务). We are sending you a new skirt with this letter. It is size L, and its green colour is bright. We hope you will like it. Our office hours are 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Please call us if you have any questions. 26. What is the problem with Susan’s skirt? A. It is too large in size and not the right colour. B. It is too bright in colour and too big in size. C. It is too dark in colour and too small in size. 27. What size is the new skirt? A. Size S. B. Size L. C. Size M. 28. If Susan has a question, what time can she call the shop? A. 8:00 a.m. B. 6:00 p.m. C. 2:00 p.m. 29. How does Smith solve Susan’s problem? A. Sending a new skirt to Susan. B. Giving the money back to her. C. Asking Susan to buy a new skirt. 30. Why does Susan write this letter? A. To thank the shop for good service. B. Because she wants to ask for a small skirt. C. To complain (抱怨) about the colour and size. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Susan在淘宝店铺购买裙子后，因裙子的颜色和尺寸问题给商家写信抱怨，商家Smith回复并解决问题的过程。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, the colour is too dark.”以及“Second, I usually wear size M, but your size M is so small.”可知，Susan的裙子颜色太深且尺寸太小。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are sending you a new skirt with this letter. It is size L”可知，新裙子是L码。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our office hours are 9:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. Please call us if you have any questions.”可知，Susan可以在上午9点到下午5点之间打电话，下午2点在此时间段内。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are sending you a new skirt with this letter.”可知，Smith通过给Susan寄一条新裙子来解决她的问题。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“I bought (买) a skirt from your shop on the Taobao app last week, but there are some problems with it. First, the colour is too dark...Second, I usually wear size M, but your size M is so small.”可知，Susan写这封信是为了抱怨裙子的颜色和尺寸问题。故选C。 (D) 请阅读下面的文本，根据其内容回答问题。 School days around the world In Russia (俄罗斯), the school year starts on September 1st and ends in late May or early June. The school day is from 8:30 a.m. to 3:00 p.m. In Japan (日本), the school year starts in April and ends in March. There are three terms, with holidays for summer, winter, and spring. Children in Italy (意大利) must go to school from age 6 to 16. The school year usually starts in mid-September and ends in mid-June. Most schools have a school week from Monday to Friday. In Australia (澳大利亚), summer holidays run from late December to late January. There are four terms, and each term lasts about 10 weeks. In China, the school year runs from September to mid-July. Students go to school five days a week. They have a very busy life at school. Lili is a student in Grade 7 in China. This is her daily routine. 31. How many holidays do students have in Japan? ___________________________________________________________ 32. When does the school year in Italy begin? ___________________________________________________________ 33. What does Lili usually do during the 30-minute rest? ___________________________________________________________ 34. Does Lili usually have lunch at home? ___________________________________________________________ 35. Which country’s school days do you like? Why? ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. Three. 32. It begins in mid-September. 33. She usually plays basketball with her friends. 34. No, she doesn’t. 35. I like Russia’s school days, because the school days are from 8:30 a.m. to 3:00 p.m., so I have lots of time to do my hobbies after school. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界各地的学校学年和上学日的安排差异，并以中国七年级学生Lili为例，引出学生日常校园生活的繁忙。 【31题详解】 根据“There are three terms, with holidays for summer, winter, and spring.”可知日本学生有三个假期：夏季、冬季和春季假期。故填Three. 【32题详解】 根据“The school year usually starts in mid-September and ends in mid-June.”可知意大利的学年从九月中旬开始。故填It begins in mid-September. 【33题详解】 根据Lili的日程安排“I have 4 classes in the morning. We have a 30-minute rest at 10:00. I usually play basketball with my friends.”可知在30分钟的休息时间，她通常和朋友打篮球。故填She usually plays basketball with her friends. 【34题详解】 根据“I have a quick lunch at school.”可知Lili通常在学校吃午饭，而不是在家。故填No, she doesn’t. 【35题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I like Russia’s school days, because the school days are from 8:30 a.m. to 3:00 p.m., so I have lots of time to do my hobbies after school. 八、词语运用（每小题1分，共25分） A. 请阅读下面句子，根据句子内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使句子通顺、连贯，每空一词。 sale, break, discover, excellent, useful, celebrate, fall, mind, prepare, different 36. We have a ________ today. It’s 85 yuan, and it comes with some candles. 37. We ________ International Nurses Day on 12th May. It marks the birthday of Florence Nightingale, a famous nurse. 38. Each lesson is 45 minutes long, and there’s a ________ between lessons. 39. I read with my parents for an hour. Then I ________ my schoolbag for the next day. 40. We also visit nature parks. ________ wildlife right under your nose. 41. Books can open your ________ and make you think. 42. Come to the library on Tuesdays after school and ________ in love with books. 43. Peter’s favourite subject is Chinese because it’s ________. 44. My music teacher is ________. He lets us play all kinds of interesting instruments. 45. I have a brother and a sister. We are all ________, but we have a lot of fun together. 【答案】36. sale 37. celebrate 38. break 39. prepare 40. Discover 41. mind 42. fall 43. useful 44. excellent 45. different 【解析】 【36题详解】 句意：我们今天有特价活动。它85元，还附带一些蜡烛。根据“It’s 85 yuan, and it comes with some candles.”可知，此处指有特价活动，“have a sale”表示“特价销售”。故填sale。 【37题详解】 句意：我们在5月12日庆祝国际护士节。它标志着著名护士弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔的生日。根据“International Nurses Day on 12th May”可知，此处指庆祝国际护士节，“celebrate”表示“庆祝”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用原形。故填celebrate。 【38题详解】 句意：每节课45分钟，课间有休息时间。根据“Each lesson is 45 minutes long”以及“between lessons”可知，此处指课间有休息时间，“break”表示“休息”，a后接名词单数。故填break。 【39题详解】 句意：我和父母一起读了一个小时书。然后我为第二天准备书包。根据“my schoolbag for the next day”可知，此处指为第二天准备书包，“prepare...for...”表示“为……准备……”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填prepare。 【40题详解】 句意：我们还参观自然公园。发现就在你眼前的野生动物。根据“wildlife right under your nose”可知，此处指发现就在眼前的野生动物，“discover”表示“发现”，句子是祈使句，用动词原形开头，句首首字母大写。故填Discover。 【41题详解】 句意：书籍可以开阔你的思维，让你思考。根据“Books can open your...and make you think.”可知，此处指开阔思维，“open one’s mind”表示“开阔某人的思维”。故填mind。 【42题详解】 句意：周二放学后来图书馆，爱上书籍。根据“in love with books”可知，此处指爱上书籍，“fall in love with”表示“爱上”，句子是祈使句，用动词原形开头。故填fall。 【43题详解】 句意：彼得最喜欢的科目是语文，因为它很有用。根据“Peter’s favourite subject is Chinese”以及“it’s...”可知，此处指语文很有用，“useful”表示“有用的”，形容词作表语。故填useful。 【44题详解】 句意：我的音乐老师很优秀。他让我们演奏各种有趣的乐器。根据“He lets us play all kinds of interesting instruments.”可知，此处指音乐老师很优秀，“excellent”表示“优秀的”，形容词作表语。故填excellent。 【45题详解】 句意：我有一个哥哥和一个姐姐。我们都不同，但我们在一起玩得很开心。根据“but we have a lot of fun together”可知，前后句是转折关系，此处指我们都不同，“different”表示“不同的”，形容词作表语。故填different。 B. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，每空一词。 My birthday is on 13th June. I always have birthday noodles ____46____ eggs—these long noodles are a ____47____ (/ˈsɪmbəl/) of long life. Every year, my family and I take photos under the old tree in our village. This year, I want to ____48____ a small tree for my 14th birthday. For Judy’s birthday, her mom always ____49____ her favourite sweet chocolate cake for her. Then everyone sings “Happy Birthday”, and they blow out candles. Later, her dad marks her ____50____ on the door. It’s a fun tradition (传统) they keep each year. 【答案】46. with 47. symbol 48. plant 49. makes##prepares 50 height 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者生日的传统习俗以及Judy生日的传统习俗。 【46题详解】 句意：我总是吃有鸡蛋的生日面条——这些长面条是长寿的象征。根据“have birthday noodles...eggs”可知，此处表示面条里有鸡蛋，用介词with表示“带有”。故填with。 【47题详解】 句意：我总是吃有鸡蛋的生日面条——这些长面条是长寿的象征。根据音标可知，此处是symbol，意为“象征”，a后跟名词单数。故填symbol。 【48题详解】 句意：今年，我想在14岁生日时种一棵小树。根据“a small tree”可知，此处指种树，plant“种植”，want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填plant。 【49题详解】 句意：朱迪生日的时候，她妈妈总是为她做/准备她最喜欢的甜巧克力蛋糕。根据“her favourite sweet chocolate cake for her”可知，此处指做蛋糕或者准备蛋糕，make“制作”，prepare“准备”，根据“always”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。故填makes/prepares。 【50题详解】 句意：后来，她爸爸在门上标记她的身高。根据“on the door”以及结合语境可知，此处指在门上标记身高，height“身高”，名词作宾语。故填height。 C. 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，方框中有两个词为多余项。 surprise, usual, in, change, interest, she, at, report, enjoy, he, activity, important Do you know Wang Yuchen? She is a teenager. She is honored as a “New Era Good Teenager (新时代好少年)” this year. She ____51____ spends her weekends helping others. A ____52____ from a city newspaper interviews (采访) her. To his ____53____, Wang Yuchen says she learns to care for others from ____54____ grandparents. Wang’s kind acts help many people. These people become ____55____ in volunteer (志愿者) work. They now understand one thing—it is ____56____ to help others. For Wang, volunteering is a meaningful journey. It helps those in need. It also ____57____ how people see teenagers. More and more young people begin to join in volunteer ____58____. Wang Yuchen sets a great example for us all. Let’s follow her steps, do small good things ____59____ daily life, and ____60____ the happiness of helping others together. 【答案】51. usually 52. reporter 53. surprise 54. her 55. interested 56. important 57. changes 58. activities 59. in 60. enjoy 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了新时代好少年王雨晨的事迹。 【51题详解】 句意：她通常在周末帮助别人。根据“spends her weekends helping others”可知，此处是说通常在周末帮助别人，备选词usual“通常的”符合语境，此处修饰动词spends，应用副词usually“通常”。故填usually。 【52题详解】 句意：一家城市报纸的记者采访了她。根据“from a city newspaper interviews (采访) her”可知，此处是说记者采访了她，备选词report“报道”符合语境，此处应用名词reporter“记者”作主语，a后加可数名词单数。故填reporter。 【53题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，王雨晨说她从祖父母那里学会了关心他人。根据“Wang Yuchen says she learns to care for others from...grandparents.”可知，此处是说令他惊讶的是，to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”。故填surprise。 【54题详解】 句意：令他惊讶的是，王雨晨说她从祖父母那里学会了关心他人。根据“from...grandparents”可知，此处是说从她的祖父母那里，备选词she“她”符合语境，此处修饰名词grandparents，应用形容词性物主代词her“她的”。故填her。 【55题详解】 句意：这些人对志愿者工作感兴趣。根据“These people become...in volunteer (志愿者) work.”可知，此处是说对志愿者工作感兴趣，become interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【56题详解】 句意：他们现在明白了一件事——帮助别人很重要。根据“They now understand one thing—it is...to help others.”可知，此处是说帮助别人很重要，备选词important“重要的”符合语境，作表语。故填important。 【57题详解】 句意：它也改变了人们对青少年的看法。根据“It also...how people see teenagers.”可知，此处是说改变了人们对青少年的看法，备选词change“改变”符合语境，根据“helps”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是It，动词用三单形式。故填changes。 【58题详解】 句意：越来越多的年轻人开始参加志愿者活动。根据“More and more young people begin to join in volunteer...”可知，此处是说参加志愿者活动，备选词activity“活动”符合语境，此处应用复数形式activities表示泛指。故填activities。 【59题详解】 句意：让我们跟随她的脚步，在日常生活中做些小善事，一起享受帮助他人的快乐。根据“daily life”可知，此处是说在日常生活中，in daily life“在日常生活中”。故填in。 【60题详解】 句意：让我们跟随她的脚步，在日常生活中做些小善事，一起享受帮助他人的快乐。根据“the happiness of helping others together”可知，此处是说享受帮助他人的快乐，备选词enjoy“享受”符合语境，此处是祈使句，动词用原形。故填enjoy。 九、书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 61. 假定你是李华，近期你校正在隆重开展“新时代好少年”（New Era Good Teenager)评选活动。该活动旨在表彰品学兼优、积极向上、乐于奉献的优秀学生，树立校园学习榜样。你身边有一位非常优秀的同学，TA不仅学习态度端正、成绩优异，还积极参与校园社团活动，同时热心帮助身边的同学解决学习和生活中的小困难，请你以李华的身份，写一篇英语短文向学校推荐这位同学。 内容包括：1. His/Her favorite subject and his/her daily learning routine. 2. The club he/she joins and his/her activities in the club. 要求：1. 文中必须包含以上提示的所有信息，可适当发挥： 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名以及学校； 3. 不少于60词。首句和尾句的示例已给出，可参考也可自行发挥，但均需写在答题卡上。 I’d like to recommend my wonderful classmate for the “New Era Good Teenager” title... ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ He/She is an excellent example for all of us. I believe he/she is the right person for this honor. 【答案】例文 I’d like to recommend my wonderful classmate for the “New Era Good Teenager” title. Tom is an excellent student. His favorite subject is English. He keeps on reading English news and novels every morning to improve his reading ability. In his daily learning routine, he gets up early and reads English for half an hour. After school, he does his homework carefully and spends some time reading lots of books. Tom is also very active in school club activities. He joins the basketball club. In the club, he practices basketball skills every week. He often joins in friendly matches with other schools. What’s more, he is always ready to help others. When his classmates have problems with their studies or daily life, he will give them a hand. He is an excellent example for all of us. I believe he is the right person for this honor. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要运用“一般现时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏题目要求中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，表明要推荐同学参加“新时代好少年”评选活动。 第二步，根据题目要求详细介绍同学最喜欢的科目、日常学习安排、参加的社团及社团活动。 第三步，书写结语，强调该同学是大家学习的优秀榜样，值得获得这份荣誉。 [亮点词汇] ①get up起床 ②spend time doing sth.花费时间做某事 ③give sb. a hand帮某人一把 [高分句型] ①He keeps on reading English news and novels every morning to improve his reading ability.（动词不定式作目的状语） ②When his classmates have problems with their studies or daily life, he will give them a hand.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $