精品解析：四川省眉山市东坡区苏洵中学2025-2026学年上学期七年级英语期中考试卷

第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。One. what a pity. IT was raining so hard all day yesterday that I didn't go to watch the lands. Why not go today? It's cloudy. What a pity. IT was raining so hard all day yesterday that I didn't go to watch the land. Why go today? It's cloudy. Two, and is such a beautiful model. Yeah. you won't believe that he used to be a cook in a restaurant. And is such a beautiful model. Yeah, you won't believe that he used to be a cook in a restaurant. Three. how many stops are . there before the bus gets to the shopping mall? Let me see. You should get off at the next stop. How many stops are there before the bus gets to the shopping mall? Let me see. You should get off at the next stop. For where did you go on vacation? I plan to . go to the kite festival, but IT rained hard, so I just staying home to do some paper cutting. Where did you go on vacation? I plan to go to the kite festival, but IT rained hard, so I just staying home to do some . paper cutting. Five. although I spend much time listening to the depth, I can understand my english teacher, he speaks so quickly. why not try having conversations with your friends in english? IT can help a lot. Although I spend much time listening to the depth, I can understand my english teacher, he speaks so quickly. Why not try having conversations with your friends in english? IT can help a lot. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段对话，回答第六、七两个小题。What's the day today. David? June eleven. Father's birthday is only two days away. Don't you remember? Oh, I really forgot. So what shall we give him as a present? How about a tie . or a wallet? Oh, no. He has many neck and he doesn't bring any cashes with him. Now. shall we buy him AT shirt? Good idea. All his t shirts have gone out of style. What's the day today. David? June eleven. father's birthday is only two days away. Don't you remember? Oh, I really forgot. So what shall we give him as a present? How about a tie . or a wallet? Oh, no, he has many neck ties, and he doesn't bring any cashes with him. Now shall we buy him AT shirt? Good idea. All his t shirts have gone out of style. 听第七段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。Tim, your shirt looks very nice. Is IT made of cotton or will . neither is made of silk? really? Where did you buy IT? I didn't buy IT. It's a birthday gift from my mother. SHE bought for me when he was traveling in hang zoo last week. How much is IT? The store sells two for two hundred you on, but my mother bought three with two hundred seventy you on. One is for my father, the other two are for my brother and me. Tim, your shirt looks very nice. Is IT made of cotton or will . neither is made of silk? really? Where did you buy IT? I didn't buy IT. It's a birthday gift from my mother. SHE bought for me when he was traveling in hang zoo last week. How much is IT? The store sells two for two hundred. You one, but my mother bought three with two hundred seventy. You on one is for my father, the other two are for my brother and me. 听第八段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。Slow down. What's the rush, amy? Oh, Frank, I hate being late for class. mr. White told us that we would have a big exam coming up next week, and I don't want to miss any of the study tips. You're really into this language learning. aren't you? Come on, you need to know more than one language to get a good job. And besides, I like traveling is useful to learn another language. but memorizing those words is boring. And I think learning grammar is the worst. I don't think so. Doing grammar exercises is like solving puzzles, and learning a new language . is fun to me. Okay, let's go. I sure hate studying, but I do enjoy talking to people from other countries. Slow down. What's the rush, amy? Oh, Frank, I hate being late for class. Mister White told us that we would have a big exam coming up next week. And I don't want to miss any of the study tips. You're really into this language learning. aren't you? Come on, you need to know more than one language to get a good job. And besides, I like traveling is useful to learn another language. but memorizing those words is boring. And I think learning grammar is the worst. I don't think so. Doing grammar exercises is like solving puzzles, and learning a new language . is fun to me. Okay, let's go. I sure hate studying, but I do enjoy talking to people from other countries. 听第九段对话，回答第14至第16 3个小题。Can you tell me how to reach the bank. please? Which bank, the chandu bank or bank of china? I want to get some money from bank . of china is is near the new shopping center city mall. How do I get there from the park? I have trouble understanding this map on my phone. Look, ross, the road, and then turn left. Walk along the road for ten minutes. Then you will see a shopping center on the right. The bank is next to the shopping center. IT sounds very difficult to get there. How far is IT from here? It's not so difficult. It's about fifteen minutes walk from here. I can drive you there if you like. We can get there in five minutes. Thank you very much. Can you tell me how to reach the bank. please? Which bank, the chinese bank or bank of china. I want to get some money from bank . of china is is near the new shopping center city mall. How do I get there from the park? I have trouble understanding this map on my phone. Look, ross, the road, and then turn left. Walk along the road for ten minutes, then you will see a shopping center on the right. The bank is next to the shopping center. IT sounds very difficult to get there. How far is IT from here? It's not so difficult. It's about fifteen minutes walk from here. I can drive you there if you like. We can get there in five minutes. Thank you very much. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。And George, I work at the police station three days before Christmas. I saw a boy crying on the street. The boy was tom. He was on the way to a store to buy a hat for his mother. He had only three dollars, but he lost them. The little boy was so sad. I sent tom home, and tom's mother thanked me so much. I told tom and not to worry about his present. Father Christmas would probably help him on Christmas evening. I dressed up as father Christmas and came to tom house. I said merry Christmas to tom and gave toma box with a hat and three dollars. Then I left tom's house quickly. I was happy and felt great once to help tom. And for tom, he was surprised and expected to see father Christmas next year. And George, I work at the police station three days before Christmas. I saw a boy crying on the street. The boy was tom. He was on the way to a store to buy a hat for his mother. He had only three dollars, but he lost them. The little boy was so sad. I sent tom home and tom's mother thanked me so much. I told tom and not to worry about his present. Father Christmas would probably help him. On Christmas evening, I dressed up as father Christmas and came to tom house. I said merry Christmas to tom and gave toma box with a hat and three dollars. Then I left tom's house quickly. I was happy and felt great once to help tom. And for tom, he was surprised and expected to see father Christmas next year. 听力测试到此结束。 苏洵中学2023级九年级上英语半期测试 （满分150分 时间120分钟） 出题人：肖兰华 审题人：韩沁娟 第一部分 听（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How was the weather yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 2. What did Ann use to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A waitress. B. A cook. C. A model. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On a bus. B. In a mall. C. At a bus stop. 4. Where did the boy go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the kite festival. B. To the paper cutting club. C. Nowhere. 5. What does the boy advise the girl to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To have English conversations. B. To listen to the tapes more often. C. To increase her speaking speed. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When is the speakers’ father’s birthday? A. On June 11th. B. On June 12th. C. On June 13th. 7. What will the speakers buy for their father? A. A tie. B. A T-shirt. C. A wallet. 听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the shirt made of? A. Cotton. B. Wool. C. Silk. 9. Who bought the shirt? A. Tim’s father. B. Tim’s mother. C. Tim’s brother. 10. How much did each shirt cost? A. 90 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 140 yuan. 听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why is the girl in a rush? A. She is worried about being late. B. She rushes to hand in homework. C. She has an exam to take right now. 12. What is the worst thing to the boy? A. Having exams. B. Memorizing words. C. Learning grammar. 13. Who enjoys talking to foreigners? A. Mr. White. B. Frank. C. Amy. 听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the woman want to do? A Get some money. B. Go shopping. C. Go to the park. 15. How long does it take the woman to get there on foot? A. Five minutes. B. Ten minutes. C. Fifteen minutes. 16 How will the man help the woman at last? A. By walking there with her. B. By giving her a ride. C. By drawing a map for her. 听下面一段独白，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When did George meet Tom? A. On December 3rd. B. On December 22nd. C. On December 25th. 18. What happened to Tom? A. He was lost. B. He lost a hat. C. He lost his money. 19. What did George do on Christmas evening? A. He went to a store. B. He gave Tom a box. C. He sent Tom home. 20. What does the writer want to tell us by sharing the story? A. Father Christmas is kind to others. B. Bad things may be not so bad. C. Helping others makes us feel warm. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Nearly everyone in the world eats some of it every day. In fact, you cannot live without it. It’s usually white and it has a strong ____21____. Every part of your body has it . What is it? As you may have guessed, it is salt. Since the beginning of time, salt has been a(n) ____22____ part of people’s lives. In parts of Africa, it was used ____23____ money to pay for things. The oceans are filled with it. You can get it from the earth as well. Pour it on food, and you can keep the food for a long time. Today, salt is used to make thousands of ____24____. Sometimes it’s even used to make clothes. In cold places that are covered with snow and ice in winter, people ____25____ salt on the roads to melt (融化) the ice. Driving would be much more dangerous if not for salt. 21. A. smell B. taste C. voice D. feeling 22. A. important B. independent C. historical D. general 23. A. as for B. because of C. instead of D. according to 24. A. processes B. products C. brands D. forms 25. A. mix B. serve C. heat D. spread B There was a mysterious shop called “Time Bank”. The owner said that he could exchange time with customers. The shop had only an old wooden sign with the words “Time is money, but more valuable” on it. One day, a young man ___26___ Tom walked into the shop, curious about the owner’s business. Tom asked, “Can I exchange time for money?” The owner smiled and answered, “___27___, but you must exchange a period of your lifetime.” Without a second thought, Tom decided to exchange his lonely childhood, those days ___28___ friends, but only books. After signing a contract (合同) with the owner, Tom got much money. Years went by, ___29___ career (事业) was more successful than before, but life started to be filled with strange emptiness (空虚). On a quiet night, as he ___30___ old photo albums, he realized all memories about his childhood had disappeared, even his own image (影像) in the photos was ___31___. Suddenly, he understood the lonely ___32___ was such valuable time for him to learn to be independent and strong. Scared, Tom ___33___ back to the “Time Bank” and asked the owner to undo the deal. The owner said, “I can return your time, but you must exchange everything you have now.” Tom hesitated (犹豫), because his success, money, status were the fruits of his years of hard work. But finally, he agreed. ___34___ he lost all his wealth and achievements, his childhood memories returned. He felt a sense of achievement and peacefulness. The most ___35___ things in life aren’t material wealth, but the time we experience and the memories we have. 26. A. named B. asked C. cried D. shouted 27. A. Wisely B. Generally C. Certainly D. Recently 28. A. by B. with C. among D. without 29. A. his B. her C. my D. your 30. A. looked after B. looked through C. looked up D. looked down 31. A. lively B. unclear C. familiar D. private 32. A. victory B. position C. childhood D. power 33. A. put B. brought C. gave D. rushed 34. A. Although B. But C. Before D. Until 35. A. expensive B. popular C. unsolved D. valuable 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Customer 10:10 PM @yolo5 September 10 Hey @MariosPizza, get your act together! I ordered a large mushroom-and-tomato pizza from the Elizabeth Street branch (分店) in Toledo, Ohio. About 20 minutes ago, I received my pizza (five minutes late, by the way), and I was ready to eat my warm (not hot) pizza. I opened the box and two slices (片) were missing! Have you ever heard of quality control? This is unacceptable from a national completely pizza chain! Mario’s Pizza House 10:15 PM @MariosPizza September 10 1/2 Sorry to hear about the problems with your pizza, @yolo5. Our delivery (送货) time depends on traffic and weather conditions. We’re also sorry that your pizza wasn’t hot enough. Our pizzas are freshly taken from the oven and instantly placed into thermal bags (保温袋) for delivery. But sometimes mistakes get made. We’ll try to do better. Mario’s Pizza House 10:17 PM @MariosPizza September 10 2/2 We’re really sorry for the missing slices. Mario’s Pizza House always uses stickers (粘贴标签) to make sure our pizzas are untouched during delivery. We will check with your local branch to make sure if a sticker was used for your delivery. Was there a sticker on your pizza box? If there was, was the sticker broken when you received your pizza? Please directly message us your answer so we can continue this dialogue. 36. Which of the following are customer complaints (投诉)? ①The delivery time was late. ②The pizza was too expensive. ③The pizza was not hot enough. ④The pizza was not a whole one. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 37. What is the customer most likely to do next? A. Talk directly to the manager. B. Ask a policeman for help. C. Return his pizza to the branch. D. Send a message to Mario’s Pizza House. 38. Where is the text probably from? A. The science book. B. A sports show . C. A travel guide. D. A website. B ①So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites (卫星) and spaceships into space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired (赋予灵感) by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names. ②Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang’e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China’s first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang’e I. More interestingly, the moon rover (巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang’e in the story. These old stories carry people’s best wishes and dreams. With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true. ③Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world. Now, Kua Fu is going with the scientists to “visit” the sun, because we have a space project called Kua Fu Mission. ④Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time. So, China’s first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mozi, making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground. ⑤From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology. 39. What do we know about Chang’e I according to the passage? A. It moves around the moon. B. It “visits” the sun with the scientists. C. It protects the Jade Rabbit. D. It is the world’s first man-made satellite. 40. How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4? A. By listing numbers. B. By comparing facts. C. By giving an example. D. By reporting a result. 41. Which is the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 42. The writer wrote the passage in order to ________. A. spread the traditional Chinese culture B. explain how our scientists develop space science C. introduce the achievements in our science and technology D. tell how traditional Chinese culture influences our space science C One day, when I was standing in the cool shade (阴凉处) of a big tree and my master was carefully cleaning my feet, a boy came by with a big stick. He stopped and began to talk to my master. “That’s a fine horse,”said the boy. “But can he run fast?” “Of course, he can,” said my master. “He is young, strong, and full of energy. But I don’t push him hard without a reason.” The boy laughed. “What’s the point of a strong horse if you don’t make him run fast? You’re wasting him!” My master looked up with a serious expression. “It is never a waste to treat an animal well.” he said. A horse like this will serve you loyally (忠诚地) if you treat him kindly. Overwork or bad treatment will break his spirit and destroy him. A good horse needs trust and care to stay strong.” The boy shook his shoulders and walked away, looking a bit confused (迷惑). But I felt proud and happy. My master knew how to manage me. He taught me to carry myself with confidence and to follow orders without fear. I loved to run freely in the fields, feeling the wind rush past my ears and the grass under my hooves (蹄). But I also knew I could trust my master not to hurt me. Later that day, another horse told me about his old owner, who often hit him and made him pull heavy things up high hills. “My legs are weaker now because of it,” he said sadly. “I wish I had a master like yours. He seems to really care for you.” Hearing his story made me feel even more thankful for the kindness I had experienced. I realized then that not all horses were as lucky as I was, and I promised myself to work my best for my kind master. ——Black Beauty 43. How did the master feel when hearing the boy’s words? A. He felt calm because he agreed with the boy’s idea. B. He felt serious because he disagreed with the boy’s idea. C. He felt nervous about how to answer the boy’s question. D. He felt doubtful and didn’t understand the boy’s point. 44. Why does the writer tell the story through the horse’s eyes? A. To help readers understand how horses think and feel. B. To explain the master’s thoughts and feelings. C. To guide readers to focus on the boy’s actions. D. To show readers that animals don’t have feelings. 45. What can you infer from the passage? A. The horse realized that not all horses had masters as good as his. B. The master promised to never let the horse work too hard. C. The master treated the horse kindly as more than just a tool. D. The master explained to the boy how to treat horses properly. 46. What does Black Beauty admire most about his master? A. His strength in training horses. B. His kindness and understanding. C. His ability to win arguments. D. His experience as a horse owner. D Have you ever heard of upcycling? It is a way of turning old or unnecessary things into something useful and often beautiful. Is it the same as recycling? Recycling usually takes old things, like paper and glass, and breaks them down to make a new product. When you upcycle an object, you are probably doing something different. You can simply refashion it. For example, you might make a bag out of an old T-shirt. Also, the upcycled object is usually in the same, or even better condition. Upcycling isn’t a new idea. Some of the best examples of modem-day upcycling come from the old times. In those days, things were repurposed over and over until they were no longer useful. Upcycling is a way of life. Things shouldn’t be just thrown away when they can be saved and turned into something useful. It’s clear that upcycling is green. It is also considered to be more environmentally friendly than recycling. Upcycling can just require your own ideas and work, but recycling requires energy (能源) or water to break down things. Grace, a young woman from the UK, takes used tea bags and turns them into dresses, shoes and even hats. Every day she drinks some tea, then dries out the tea bags with the tea still in them. When they’re dry, she takes the tea out and puts the bags together to make an item of clothing. This can take a long time, but Grace has made lots of artworks. In fact, no matter you create objects from old things or buy ready-made products from upcycled things, both ways are helpful for the environment and can bring you something that’s both beautiful and useful. Get started today! 47. What does the underlined word “refashion” mean in paragraph 2? A. Break down useless things. B. Collect used things. C. Create things out of old ones. D. Come up with good ideas. 48. How is upcycling different from recycling? A. It’s a completely new idea. B. It needs more energy. C. It requires more time and work. D. It’s a greener way of life. 49. Why does the writer tell the story of Grace in paragraph 5? A. To list the steps of doing upcycling. B. To give a good example of upcycling. C. To express a different idea of upcycling. D. To provide basic knowledge of upcycling. 50. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To encourage people to do upcycling. B. To introduce the history of upcycling. C. To compare upcycling with recycling. D. To explain the importance of recycling 第三节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The British are well known for their great love of tea. ___51___ Tea is drunk by all classes (阶层) of people. But tea does not grow in Britain. Tea is mainly grown in India and China. ___52___ Tea arrived in London in the 1600s. At this time British ships were touring around the world. ___53___ It was not long before green tea was available. However, this was only available to rich people. At the beginning of the 1700s, the number of tea arriving in Britain increased step by step. In the 1800s, tea was still a product enjoyed only by rich people. ___54___ To avoid feeling hungry between lunch and dinner, they like drinking tea with a snack around 4 p.m. In the late 1800s, the price of tea dropped rapidly as more tea began to arrive on ships from India and China. ___55___ Tearooms—shops where you could buy and drink tea—started to appear across the country. People enjoyed drinking tea and socializing (社交) in these places. At the start of the 20th century, the British began to make tea in their homes whenever they felt like it. A. And they found the drink by accident in China. B. It was no longer a drink just for rich people. C. At this time they began to have afternoon tea. D. It was accepted widely around the whole world. E. So, how did it become an important part of British culture? F. The average (平均的) person in the UK drinks around 1.9kg of tea every year. 非选择题 第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词。 56. To understand an article well, we must first know the author’s b________ of writing. 57. This is a famous company, and it has p________ thousands of high-quality goods. 58. As the saying goes, “i________ things usually have poor quality, and good things are not cheap.” 59. We can’t a________ making mistakes, but we can learn a lot from them. 60. It sounds much less polite to use direct e________ when asking people you are not familiar with for help. 61. My grandma said that close neighbors are better than distant r________, so we should get on well with our neighbors. 62. What a lucky thing! What they have done is e________ what we need. 63 Doing more g________ exercises is also one of the ways to learn English well. 64. Lucy’s wallet has been s________. Now she has no money to pay for her lunch. 65. Whether we’ll have a good time depends on w________ we are going with and where we are going. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Cork (软木) painting is also known as “wood painting”. It is a special kind of art that comes from Fuzhou Fujian Province. It ____66____ (start) in the early 1900s, inspired by similar “wood paintings” from Germany. But drawing on China’s rich tradition of wood carving (雕刻), people in Fuzhou used ____67____ (they) own skills to create a completely new art. The material used to make cork paintings is the bark of cork oaks. Usually, this kind of tree ____68____ (find) in Europe. The bark is light and soft ____69____ it is perfect for cutting. To make a cork painting, the ____70____ (one) thing artists do is to cut the cork into thin pieces. Then, they use knives as pens to ____71____ (careful) carve these pieces into different patterns and beautiful pictures. These pictures often show ____72____ (tradition) Chinese buildings like pavilions (凉亭) and towers. While carving, the artists pay close attention ____73____ every little part of the paintings. At last, by ____74____ (put) these carved pieces together, they create a 3-D effect that brings the artwork to life. Cork painting is a way to show the world the skill and creativity of the people in Fuzhou. It’s a part of their culture and history, and it’s something they take ____75____ (proud) in. By learning about cork painting, we can also learn more about the rich traditions of China and how they continue to inspire new forms of art. 第三节书面表达（满分25分） 76. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信说很久没见了，想知道近来你的变化。请你根据提示给他回一封信，分享成长。 In the past Now 1 留长发，害羞 剪了利落的短发，敢主动和同学聊天 2 害怕学英语，怕在公众场合说英语 找到了一些好的学习英语的方法，如：…… 3 不会骑车 每天骑车上学，还学会了用英语给外国游客指路 4 独处，与父母相处不好 陪伴父母，…… 要求： 1. 覆盖要点，可以合理增加细节； 2. 100词左右。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 苏洵中学2023级九年级上英语半期测试 （满分150分 时间120分钟） 出题人：肖兰华 审题人：韩沁娟 第一部分 听（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. How was the weather yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What a pity. It was raining so hard all day yesterday that I didn’t go to watch the lanterns. W: Why not go today? It’s cloudy. 2. What did Ann use to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A waitress. B. A cook. C. A model. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Ann is such a beautiful model. M: Yeah, you won’t believe that she used to be a cook in a restaurant. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On a bus. B. In a mall. C. At a bus stop. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: How many stops are there before the bus gets to the shopping mall? W: Oh, let me see, you should get off at the next stop. 4. Where did the boy go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To the kite festival. B. To the paper cutting club. C. Nowhere. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Where did you go on vacation? M: I plan to go to the kite festival, but it rained hard, so I just stayed at home to do some paper cutting. 5. What does the boy advise the girl to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To have English conversations. B. To listen to the tapes more often. C. To increase her speaking speed. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Although I spend much time listening to the tapes, I can’t understand my English teacher. She speaks so quickly. M: Why not try having conversations with your friends in English? It can help a lot. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. When is the speakers’ father’s birthday? A. On June 11th. B. On June 12th. C. On June 13th. 7. What will the speakers buy for their father? A. A tie. B. A T-shirt. C. A wallet. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 原文】W: What’s the date today, David? M: June 11th.  W: Father’s birthday is only two days away. Don’t you remember?  M: Oh, I really forgot.  W: So what shall we give him as a present?  M: How about a tie or a wallet?  W: Oh, no. He has many neckties, and he doesn’t bring any cashes with him now.  M: Shall we buy him a T-shirt?  W: Good idea. All his T-shirts have gone out of style. 听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is the shirt made of? A. Cotton. B. Wool. C. Silk. 9. Who bought the shirt? A. Tim’s father. B. Tim’s mother. C. Tim’s brother. 10. How much did each shirt cost? A. 90 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 140 yuan. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tim, your shirt looks very nice. Is it made of cotton or wool? M: Neither, it’s made of silk.  W: Really? Where did you buy it?  M: I didn’t buy it, it’s a birthday gift from my mother, she bought it for me when she was travelling in Hangzhou last week.  W: How much is it?  M: The store sells two for 200 yuan, but my mother bought three with 270 yuan. One is for my father, the other two are for my brother and me. 听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why is the girl in a rush? A. She is worried about being late. B. She rushes to hand in homework. C. She has an exam to take right now. 12. What is the worst thing to the boy? A. Having exams. B. Memorizing words. C. Learning grammar. 13. Who enjoys talking to foreigners? A. Mr. White. B. Frank. C. Amy. 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Slow down. What’s the rush, Amy? W: Oh Frank, I hate being late for class. Mr. White told us that we would have a big exam coming up next week, and I don’t want to miss any of the study tips.  M: You’re really into this language learning, aren’t you?  W: Come on, you need to know more than one language to get a good job. And besides, I like traveling. It’s useful to learn another language.  M: But memorizing those words is boring, and I think learning grammar is the worst.  W: I don’t think so. Doing grammar exercises is like solving puzzles, and learning a new language is fun to me.  M: OK, let’s go. I sure hate studying, but I do enjoy talking to people from other countries. 听对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What does the woman want to do? A. Get some money. B. Go shopping. C. Go to the park. 15. How long does it take the woman to get there on foot? A. Five minutes. B. Ten minutes. C. Fifteen minutes. 16. How will the man help the woman at last? A. By walking there with her. B. By giving her a ride. C. By drawing a map for her. 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you tell me how to reach the bank, please? M: Which bank? The Chengdu Bank or Bank of China?  W: I want to get some money from Bank of China.  M: It is near the new shopping center City Mall.  W: How do I get there from the park? I have trouble understanding this map on my phone.  M: Look, cross the road and then turn left. Walk along the road for 10 minutes. Then you will see a shopping center on the right. The bank is next to the shopping center.  W: It sounds very difficult to get there. How far is it from here?  M: It’s not so difficult. It’s about 15 minutes walk from here. I can drive you there if you like. We can get there in five minutes.  W: Thank you very much. 听下面一段独白，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. When did George meet Tom? A. On December 3rd. B. On December 22nd. C. On December 25th. 18. What happened to Tom? A. He was lost. B. He lost a hat. C. He lost his money. 19. What did George do on Christmas evening? A. He went to a store. B. He gave Tom a box. C. He sent Tom home. 20. What does the writer want to tell us by sharing the story? A. Father Christmas is kind to others. B. Bad things may be not so bad. C. Helping others makes us feel warm. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】I’m George. I work at the police station. Three days before Christmas, I saw a boy crying on the street. The boy was Tom. He was on the way to a store to buy a hat for his mother. He had only 3 dollars, but he lost them. The little boy was so sad. I sent Tom home and Tom’s mother thanked me so much. I told Tom not to worry about his present. Father Christmas would probably help him. On Christmas evening, I dressed up as Father Christmas and came to Tom’s house. I said “Merry Christmas” to Tom and gave Tom a box with a hat and 3 dollars. Then I left Tom’s house quickly. I was happy and felt great warmth to help Tom. And for Tom, he was surprised and expected to see Father Christmas next year. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Nearly everyone in the world eats some of it every day. In fact, you cannot live without it. It’s usually white and it has a strong ____21____. Every part of your body has it . What is it? As you may have guessed, it is salt. Since the beginning of time, salt has been a(n) ____22____ part of people’s lives. In parts of Africa, it was used ____23____ money to pay for things. The oceans are filled with it. You can get it from the earth as well. Pour it on food, and you can keep the food for a long time. Today, salt is used to make thousands of ____24____. Sometimes it’s even used to make clothes. In cold places that are covered with snow and ice in winter, people ____25____ salt on the roads to melt (融化) the ice. Driving would be much more dangerous if not for salt. 21. A. smell B. taste C. voice D. feeling 22. A. important B. independent C. historical D. general 23. A. as for B. because of C. instead of D. according to 24. A. processes B. products C. brands D. forms 25. A. mix B. serve C. heat D. spread 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了盐的重要性及其多种用途。 【21题详解】 句意：它通常是白色的，并且有很重的味道。 smell气味；taste味道；voice声音；feeling感觉。根据常识可知，盐是白色的，并且有很重的味道，此处描述的是盐的味道。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：从一开始，盐就是人们生活中重要的一部分。 important重要的；independent独立的；historical历史的；general一般的。根据“Since the beginning of time”以及下文对盐的多种用途的描述可知，盐在人们的生活中一直扮演着重要的角色。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：在非洲的一些地方，它被用来代替钱购买物品。 as for至于；because of因为；instead of代替；according to根据。根据“it was used…money to pay for things”以及常识可知，在非洲的一些地方，盐被用作货币的替代品来购买物资。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：今天，盐被用来制造成千上万种产品。 processes过程；products产品；brands品牌；forms形式。根据下文“Sometimes it’s even used to make clothes.”可知，盐被用来制造很多种产品，甚至包括衣服。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：在冬天被雪和冰覆盖的寒冷地方，人们在路上撒盐来融化冰。 mix混合；serve服务；heat加热；spread撒。根据“salt on the roads to melt (融化) the ice”可知，在寒冷的地方，人们在路上撒盐来融化冰，使驾驶更安全。故选D。 B There was a mysterious shop called “Time Bank”. The owner said that he could exchange time with customers. The shop had only an old wooden sign with the words “Time is money, but more valuable” on it. One day, a young man ___26___ Tom walked into the shop, curious about the owner’s business. Tom asked, “Can I exchange time for money?” The owner smiled and answered, “___27___, but you must exchange a period of your lifetime.” Without a second thought, Tom decided to exchange his lonely childhood, those days ___28___ friends, but only books. After signing a contract (合同) with the owner, Tom got much money. Years went by, ___29___ career (事业) was more successful than before, but life started to be filled with strange emptiness (空虚). On a quiet night, as he ___30___ old photo albums, he realized all memories about his childhood had disappeared, even his own image (影像) in the photos was ___31___. Suddenly, he understood the lonely ___32___ was such valuable time for him to learn to be independent and strong. Scared, Tom ___33___ back to the “Time Bank” and asked the owner to undo the deal. The owner said, “I can return your time, but you must exchange everything you have now.” Tom hesitated (犹豫), because his success, money, status were the fruits of his years of hard work. But finally, he agreed. ___34___ he lost all his wealth and achievements, his childhood memories returned. He felt a sense of achievement and peacefulness. The most ___35___ things in life aren’t material wealth, but the time we experience and the memories we have. 26. A. named B. asked C. cried D. shouted 27. A. Wisely B. Generally C. Certainly D. Recently 28. A. by B. with C. among D. without 29. A. his B. her C. my D. your 30. A. looked after B. looked through C. looked up D. looked down 31. A. lively B. unclear C. familiar D. private 32. A. victory B. position C. childhood D. power 33. A. put B. brought C. gave D. rushed 34. A. Although B. But C. Before D. Until 35. A. expensive B. popular C. unsolved D. valuable 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了Tom在“时间银行”中用自己童年时间换金钱，多年后才意识到自己失去的正是最珍贵的童年时光。 【26题详解】 句意：一天，一个叫Tom的年轻人走进商店，对老板的生意很好奇。 named名叫；asked询问；cried哭泣；shouted叫喊。根据题意可知，a young man named Tom“一个叫Tom年青人”，named Tom过去分词短语作定语修饰前边的名词。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：店主微笑着回答道：“当然，但是你必须交换你一生中的一段时间。” Wisely明智地；Generally大体上；Certainly当然；Recently最近。根据Tom所问的“Can I exchange time for money?我可以用时间换钱吗？”可知，店主此时回答的很痛快，所以，“Certainly当然” 符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：没有片刻的思考，Tom决定交换他孤独的童年，那些没有朋友只有书的日子。 by通过；with和……一起；among在……中；without没有。根据句意可知，“without friends没有朋友”，介宾短语。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：几年过去了，他的事业比之前更成功了。 his他的；her她的；my我的；your你的。根据题意可知，此处指的是上文提到的Tom，形容词性物主代词his修饰名词career。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：在一个安静的夜晚，当他浏览旧相册时，他意识到自己童年时所有的记忆都消失了，甚至他在照片上的形象也不清楚了。 looked after照顾；looked through浏览；looked up查阅；looked down俯视。根据“old photo albums”和句意可知，Tom在翻看旧相册，所以，“looked through浏览” 符合语境。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：在一个安静的夜晚，当他浏览旧相册时，他意识到自己童年时所有的记忆都消失了，甚至他在照片上的形象也不清楚了。 lively活泼的；unclear不清楚的；familiar熟悉的；private私人的。根据句意可知，翻看旧相册时，他在照片上的形象也不清楚了，“unclear不清楚的” 符合题意。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：突然，他明白了孤独的力量是他学会独立和坚强的宝贵时间。 victory胜利；position位置；childhood童年；power力量。根据题意可知，此处表明的是“孤独的力量”带给Tom的启发。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：Tom很害怕，他冲回“时间银行”，要求店主取消这笔交易。 put放；brought带来；gave给；rushed 冲。根据“and asked the owner to undo the deal.”可知，Tom回到了“时间银行”，让店主取消交易，由此可知，“rushed 冲”符合题意，同时也表明了Tom的迫切程度。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：虽然他失去了所有的财富和成就，但他的童年记忆又回来了。 Although虽然；But但是；Before在……之前；Until直到。根据句意可知，虽然他失去了所有的财富和成就，但他的童年记忆又回来了，前后两句话表转折关系，所以，“Although虽然”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：生活中最有价值的东西不是物质财富，而是我们经历的时间和我们拥有的记忆。 expensive昂贵的；popular受欢迎的；unsolved未解决的；valuable有价值的。根据句意和全文可知，生活中最有价值的东西不是物质财富，而是我们经历的时间和我们拥有的记忆，“valuable有价值的”符合语境。故选D。 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Customer 10:10 PM @yolo5 September 10 Hey @MariosPizza, get your act together! I ordered a large mushroom-and-tomato pizza from the Elizabeth Street branch (分店) in Toledo, Ohio. About 20 minutes ago, I received my pizza (five minutes late, by the way), and I was ready to eat my warm (not hot) pizza. I opened the box and two slices (片) were missing! Have you ever heard of quality control? This is unacceptable from a national completely pizza chain! Mario’s Pizza House 10:15 PM @MariosPizza September 10 1/2 Sorry to hear about the problems with your pizza, @yolo5. Our delivery (送货) time depends on traffic and weather conditions. We’re also sorry that your pizza wasn’t hot enough. Our pizzas are freshly taken from the oven and instantly placed into thermal bags (保温袋) for delivery. But sometimes mistakes get made. We’ll try to do better. Mario’s Pizza House 10:17 PM @MariosPizza September 10 2/2 We’re really sorry for the missing slices. Mario’s Pizza House always uses stickers (粘贴标签) to make sure our pizzas are untouched during delivery. We will check with your local branch to make sure if a sticker was used for your delivery. Was there a sticker on your pizza box? If there was, was the sticker broken when you received your pizza? Please directly message us your answer so we can continue this dialogue. 36. Which of the following are customer complaints (投诉)? ①The delivery time was late. ②The pizza was too expensive. ③The pizza was not hot enough. ④The pizza was not a whole one. A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②④ 37. What is the customer most likely to do next? A. Talk directly to the manager. B. Ask a policeman for help. C. Return his pizza to the branch. D. Send a message to Mario’s Pizza House. 38. Where is the text probably from? A. The science book. B. A sports show . C. A travel guide. D. A website. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是顾客@yolo5在社交媒体上向Mario’s Pizza House投诉所订购的披萨存在配送延迟、温度不足、缺少两片的问题；官方随后回复道歉，并就披萨盒封口标签的情况向顾客进一步核实，以调查原因。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“About 20 minutes ago, I received my pizza (five minutes late, by the way), and I was ready to eat my warm (not hot) pizza. I opened the box and two slices were missing!”可知，顾客投诉的内容：①配送延迟：“five minutes late”；③披萨不够热：“warm (not hot) pizza”；④披萨不完整：“two slices were missing”；文中完全未提及价格问题，因此②“披萨太贵”不属于投诉内容。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please directly message us your answer so we can continue this dialogue.”可知，顾客会直接给披萨店发送消息。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。文章使用了@yolo5、@MariosPizza这类社交媒体账号标记，以及PM、“directly message”等网络交流用语；据此可以推断，本文很可能来自一个社交媒体平台或品牌官方的线上互动网站。故选D。 B ①So far, China has successfully sent a large number of satellites (卫星) and spaceships into space. Space scientists have been greatly inspired (赋予灵感) by the old stories and ancient famous people when giving them names. ②Since thousands of years ago, Chinese people have dreamed of going to the moon. Chang’e Flies to the Moon is one of the most popular stories. As you can see, China’s first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang’e I. More interestingly, the moon rover (巡视器) was named after the Jade Rabbit, who is the partner of Chang’e in the story. These old stories carry people’s best wishes and dreams. With the development of science and technology, our scientists have made them come true. ③Kua Fu Runs After the Sun is another story to show how much ancient Chinese people wanted to know about the unknown world. Now, Kua Fu is going with the scientists to “visit” the sun, because we have a space project called Kua Fu Mission. ④Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist, discovered that light travels in a straight line over 2,000 years ago. His discovery made space study take a big step at that time. So, China’s first quantum (量子) science satellite was named Mozi, making China the first country in the world to achieve quantum communication between satellites and the ground. ⑤From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology. 39. What do we know about Chang’e I according to the passage? A. It moves around the moon. B. It “visits” the sun with the scientists. C. It protects the Jade Rabbit. D. It is the world’s first man-made satellite. 40. How does the writer support his opinion in Paragraph 4? A. By listing numbers. B. By comparing facts. C. By giving an example. D. By reporting a result. 41. Which is the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 42. The writer wrote the passage in order to ________. A. spread the traditional Chinese culture B. explain how our scientists develop space science C. introduce the achievements in our science and technology D. tell how traditional Chinese culture influences our space science 【答案】39. A 40. C 41. A 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国的卫星、探月任务等航天项目如何从古代神话故事 (如嫦娥奔月、夸父逐日) 和历史名人 (如墨子) 中获取命名灵感，展现了传统文化对现代航天科技的深远影响，也体现了传统文化在当代的生命力与价值。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第②段“China’s first man-made satellite to circle around the moon was named Chang’e I.”可知，“嫦娥一号”为绕月人造卫星。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第④段“Besides the ancient stories, space scientists also get ideas from ancient famous people. For example, Mozi, an ancient scientist...”可知，作者在本段用墨子卫星的例子支撑观点。故选C。 【41题详解】 篇章结构题。第①段总起：提出“中国航天项目的命名受古代故事和名人启发”的核心观点；第②③④段分述：分别用“嫦娥奔月”、“夸父逐日”、“墨子”三个例子展开说明；第⑤段总结：点明这些命名体现了传统文化对现代科技的影响。因此，文章整体结构为“总分总”，选项A结构图符合题意。故选A。 【42题详解】 主旨大意题。综合全文尤其是根据最后一段“From such simple things as giving names to the satellites, we can see how great our traditional culture is and what influence it has on our modern science and technology.”可知，本文从航天项目命名切入，不仅说明传统文化对航天科技的影响，更旨在让读者感受到传统文化与现代科技的融合，以及传统文化在当代的活力。故选D。 C One day, when I was standing in the cool shade (阴凉处) of a big tree and my master was carefully cleaning my feet, a boy came by with a big stick. He stopped and began to talk to my master. “That’s a fine horse,”said the boy. “But can he run fast?” “Of course, he can,” said my master. “He is young, strong, and full of energy. But I don’t push him hard without a reason.” The boy laughed. “What’s the point of a strong horse if you don’t make him run fast? You’re wasting him!” My master looked up with a serious expression. “It is never a waste to treat an animal well.” he said. A horse like this will serve you loyally (忠诚地) if you treat him kindly. Overwork or bad treatment will break his spirit and destroy him. A good horse needs trust and care to stay strong.” The boy shook his shoulders and walked away, looking a bit confused (迷惑). But I felt proud and happy. My master knew how to manage me. He taught me to carry myself with confidence and to follow orders without fear. I loved to run freely in the fields, feeling the wind rush past my ears and the grass under my hooves (蹄). But I also knew I could trust my master not to hurt me. Later that day, another horse told me about his old owner, who often hit him and made him pull heavy things up high hills. “My legs are weaker now because of it,” he said sadly. “I wish I had a master like yours. He seems to really care for you.” Hearing his story made me feel even more thankful for the kindness I had experienced. I realized then that not all horses were as lucky as I was, and I promised myself to work my best for my kind master. ——Black Beauty 43. How did the master feel when hearing the boy’s words? A. He felt calm because he agreed with the boy’s idea. B. He felt serious because he disagreed with the boy’s idea. C. He felt nervous about how to answer the boy’s question. D. He felt doubtful and didn’t understand the boy’s point. 44. Why does the writer tell the story through the horse’s eyes? A. To help readers understand how horses think and feel. B. To explain the master’s thoughts and feelings. C. To guide readers to focus on the boy’s actions. D. To show readers that animals don’t have feelings. 45. What can you infer from the passage? A. The horse realized that not all horses had masters as good as his. B. The master promised to never let the horse work too hard. C. The master treated the horse kindly as more than just a tool. D. The master explained to the boy how to treat horses properly. 46. What does Black Beauty admire most about his master? A. His strength in training horses. B. His kindness and understanding. C. His ability to win arguments. D. His experience as a horse owner. 【答案】43. B 44. A 45. C 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要以一匹马的口吻叙述了主人对它的在意和关照，马也因此保证会好好为主人工作。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“My master looked up with a serious expression.”可知马主人听了小男孩的话后表情严肃，不同意小男孩的观点。故选B。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，结合最后一段“Hearing his story made me...for my kind master.”可推测作者以马的视角讲述这个故事是为了帮助读者理解马的想法和感受。故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“My master knew how to manage me...could trust my master not to hurt me.”可知我的主人知道如何管理我，他教会我自信，毫无畏惧地服从命令。我喜欢在田野里自由自在地奔跑，感受风从耳边掠过和蹄下的青草。但我也知道，我可以相信主人不会伤害我。由此可以合理推测我的主人善待我，没有只把我当做工具。故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Hearing his story made me feel even more thankful for the kindness I had experienced. ”可知听了其他马的故事，“我”对自己所经历的善意更加心存感激。故选B。 D Have you ever heard of upcycling? It is a way of turning old or unnecessary things into something useful and often beautiful. Is it the same as recycling? Recycling usually takes old things, like paper and glass, and breaks them down to make a new product. When you upcycle an object, you are probably doing something different. You can simply refashion it. For example, you might make a bag out of an old T-shirt. Also, the upcycled object is usually in the same, or even better condition. Upcycling isn’t a new idea. Some of the best examples of modem-day upcycling come from the old times. In those days, things were repurposed over and over until they were no longer useful. Upcycling is a way of life. Things shouldn’t be just thrown away when they can be saved and turned into something useful. It’s clear that upcycling is green. It is also considered to be more environmentally friendly than recycling. Upcycling can just require your own ideas and work, but recycling requires energy (能源) or water to break down things. Grace, a young woman from the UK, takes used tea bags and turns them into dresses, shoes and even hats. Every day she drinks some tea, then dries out the tea bags with the tea still in them. When they’re dry, she takes the tea out and puts the bags together to make an item of clothing. This can take a long time, but Grace has made lots of artworks. In fact, no matter you create objects from old things or buy ready-made products from upcycled things, both ways are helpful for the environment and can bring you something that’s both beautiful and useful. Get started today! 47. What does the underlined word “refashion” mean in paragraph 2? A. Break down useless things. B. Collect used things. C. Create things out of old ones. D. Come up with good ideas. 48. How is upcycling different from recycling? A. It’s a completely new idea. B. It needs more energy. C. It requires more time and work. D. It’s a greener way of life. 49. Why does the writer tell the story of Grace in paragraph 5? A. To list the steps of doing upcycling. B. To give a good example of upcycling. C. To express a different idea of upcycling. D. To provide basic knowledge of upcycling. 50. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To encourage people to do upcycling. B. To introduce the history of upcycling. C. To compare upcycling with recycling. D. To explain the importance of recycling 【答案】47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了升级回收 （upcycling）的概念、与普通回收（recycling）的区别、其环保优势以及通过 Grace 的故事展示了 “升级回收 ” 的实际应用，旨在鼓励人们进行“升级回收 ”。 【47题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“ For example, you might make a bag out of an old T-shirt”可知，refashion的意思是“用旧的东西创造新的东西”，故选C。 48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s clear that upcycling is green.  It is also considered to be more environmentally friendly than recycling”可知，“升级回收”是一种更环保的生活方式，故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Grace, a young woman from the UK, takes used tea bags and tums them into dresses, shoes and even hats”可知，作者通过Grace的故事来举一个“升级回收 ”的好例子，故选B。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Get started today!”以及全文内容可知，文章的主要目的是鼓励人们进行“升级回收 ”，故选A。 第三节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 The British are well known for their great love of tea. ___51___ Tea is drunk by all classes (阶层) of people. But tea does not grow in Britain. Tea is mainly grown in India and China. ___52___ Tea arrived in London in the 1600s. At this time British ships were touring around the world. ___53___ It was not long before green tea was available. However this was only available to rich people. At the beginning of the 1700s, the number of tea arriving in Britain increased step by step. In the 1800s, tea was still a product enjoyed only by rich people. ___54___ To avoid feeling hungry between lunch and dinner, they like drinking tea with a snack around 4 p.m. In the late 1800s, the price of tea dropped rapidly as more tea began to arrive on ships from India and China. ___55___ Tearooms—shops where you could buy and drink tea—started to appear across the country. People enjoyed drinking tea and socializing (社交) in these places. At the start of the 20th century, the British began to make tea in their homes whenever they felt like it. A. And they found the drink by accident in China. B. It was no longer a drink just for rich people. C. At this time they began to have afternoon tea. D. It was accepted widely around the whole world. E. So, how did it become an important part of British culture? F. The average (平均的) person in the UK drinks around 1.9kg of tea every year. 【答案】51. F 52. E 53. A 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国人对茶的喜爱以及茶在英国的发展历程。 【51题详解】 根据“The British are well known for their great love of tea.”可知，此处应进一步说明英国人对茶的喜爱程度，选项F“英国人平均每年喝大约1.9公斤的茶。”符合语境。故选F。 【52题详解】 根据“Tea is mainly grown in India and China.”以及后文对茶在英国的发展历程的描述，可知此处应是引出茶如何成为英国文化重要部分的问题，选项E“那么，它是如何成为英国文化重要部分的呢？”符合语境。故选E。 【53题详解】 根据“Tea arrived in London in the 1600s. At this time British ships were touring around the world.”可知，此处应是说英国船只在世界各地航行时在中国偶然发现了茶，选项A“他们在中国偶然发现了这种饮品。”符合语境。故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“In the 1800s, tea was still a product enjoyed only by rich people.”以及“To avoid feeling hungry between lunch and dinner, they like drinking tea with a snack around 4 p.m.”可知，此处应是说19世纪初英国富人开始有了喝下午茶的习惯，选项C“这时他们开始喝下午茶。”符合语境。故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“In the late 1800s, the price of tea dropped rapidly as more tea began to arrive on ships from India and China.”可知，此处应是说茶的价格下降后不再只是富人的饮品，选项B“它不再只是富人的饮品。”符合语境。故选B。 非选择题 第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 单词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词。 56. To understand an article well, we must first know the author’s b________ of writing. 【答案】background##ackground 【解析】 【详解】句意：要很好地理解一篇文章，我们必须首先了解作者的写作背景。根据首字母“b”及“To understand an article well”的语境可知，此处指“写作背景”；“背景”对应名词“background”，“the author’s background of writing”表示“作者的写作背景”，符合语境。故填background。 57. This is a famous company, and it has p________ thousands of high-quality goods. 【答案】produced##roduced 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一家知名公司，它已经生产了成千上万的高品质商品。根据“thousands of high-quality goods”和首字母“p”提示可知，此处是指生产了成千上万的高品质商品；考查produce“生产”，动词；再结合空格前“has”，句子时态为现在完成时，这里应用过去分词produced。故填produced。 58. As the saying goes, “i________ things usually have poor quality, and good things are not cheap.” 【答案】inexpensive##nexpensive 【解析】 【详解】句意：俗话说：“便宜的东西通常质量差，好货不便宜。”根据后半句“good things are not cheap”和首字母“i”提示可知，好货不便宜，与前半句形成对应，前半句应表达“便宜的东西通常质量差”；inexpensive“不贵的、便宜的”，形容词，符合“便宜没好货，好货不便宜”的逻辑。故填inexpensive。 59. We can’t a________ making mistakes, but we can learn a lot from them. 【答案】avoid##void 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们无法避免犯错，但可以从错误中汲取很多教训。根据所给首字母和“We can’t...making mistakes, but we can learn a lot from them.”可知，我们无法“避免”犯错，但可以从错误中汲取很多教训。avoid“避免”，动词原形，位于情态动词can’t之后，需保持动词原形不变；avoid doing sth.是固定用法。故填avoid。 60. It sounds much less polite to use direct e________ when asking people you are not familiar with for help. 【答案】expressions##xpressions 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你向不熟悉的人寻求帮助时，使用直接的表达会显得很不礼貌。根据所给首字母提示和“It sounds much less polite to use direct...when asking people you are not familiar with for help.”可知，当你向不熟悉的人寻求帮助时，使用直接的“表达”会显得很不礼貌。空处位于形容词direct之后，需使用名词；expression“表达”，可数名词单数，此处需使用它的复数形式expressions。故填expressions。 61. My grandma said that close neighbors are better than distant r________, so we should get on well with our neighbors. 【答案】relatives##elatives 【解析】 【详解】句意：我奶奶说，近邻比远亲要好得多，所以我们应该与邻居们友好相处。根据首字母和“...close neighbors are better than distant..., so we should get on well with our neighbors.”可知，身边的邻居比远房“亲戚”更实用可靠，所以要和邻居好好相处。relative“亲戚”，可数名词单数，此处表示复数概念。故填relatives。 62. What a lucky thing! What they have done is e________ what we need. 【答案】exactly##xactly 【解析】 【详解】句意：真幸运啊！他们所做的正是我们所需要的。根据“What a lucky thing!”和首字母“e”提示可知，此处考查exactly“恰好；正是；完全地”，副词，在句中用来强调“他们所做的事情正是我们所需要的”，符合语境。故填exactly。 63. Doing more g________ exercises is also one of the ways to learn English well. 【答案】grammar##rammar 【解析】 【详解】句意：多做语法练习也是学好英语的方法之一。根据首字母“g”以及“exercises”“learn English well”的语境可知，这里需要表示“语法 (的)”来修饰名词exercises；这里是名词可作定语，grammar“语法”符合语境。故填grammar。 64. Lucy’s wallet has been s________. Now she has no money to pay for her lunch. 【答案】stolen##tolen 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西的钱包被偷了。现在她没钱支付午餐费用了。根据首字母提示和“Lucy’s wallet has been...Now she has no money to pay for her lunch.”可知，露西的钱包“被偷”了。现在她没钱支付午餐费用了。本句使用了现在完成时的被动语态，所以需要使用steal的过去分词形式stolen。故填stolen。 65. Whether we’ll have a good time depends on w________ we are going with and where we are going. 【答案】whom 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：我们是否会玩得开心取决于我们和谁一起去，去哪里。分析句子结构可知，此处是作介词的宾语，因此用宾格关系代词；由所给的首字母可知，此处是指人的宾格关系代词，whom意为“谁”。故填whom。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Cork (软木) painting is also known as “wood painting”. It is a special kind of art that comes from Fuzhou, Fujian Province. It ____66____ (start) in the early 1900s, inspired by similar “wood paintings” from Germany. But drawing on China’s rich tradition of wood carving (雕刻), people in Fuzhou used ____67____ (they) own skills to create a completely new art. The material used to make cork paintings is the bark of cork oaks. Usually, this kind of tree ____68____ (find) in Europe. The bark is light and soft ____69____ it is perfect for cutting. To make a cork painting, the ____70____ (one) thing artists do is to cut the cork into thin pieces. Then, they use knives as pens to ____71____ (careful) carve these pieces into different patterns and beautiful pictures. These pictures often show ____72____ (tradition) Chinese buildings like pavilions (凉亭) and towers. While carving, the artists pay close attention ____73____ every little part of the paintings. At last, by ____74____ (put) these carved pieces together, they create a 3-D effect that brings the artwork to life. Cork painting is a way to show the world the skill and creativity of the people in Fuzhou. It’s a part of their culture and history, and it’s something they take ____75____ (proud) in. By learning about cork painting, we can also learn more about the rich traditions of China and how they continue to inspire new forms of art. 【答案】66. started 67. their 68. is found 69. so##and 70. first 71. carefully 72. traditional 73. to 74. putting 75. pride 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了福建软木画：源于20世纪初，融合德国木画与中国木雕，以欧洲软木为材，经裁切雕刻成中式图案，展现福州人的技艺与文化。 【66题详解】 句意：它始于 20 世纪初，灵感源自德国的类似“木制绘画”。根据“It...(start) in the early 1900s...”可知，本句需使用一般过去时，start的过去式是started。故填started。 【67题详解】 句意：但借助中国丰富的木雕传统，福州的人们运用自身的技艺创造出了一种全新的艺术形式。根据“...people in Fuzhou used...(they) own skills to create a completely new art”可知，空处需使用they的形容词性物主代词their，修饰后面的名词own skills。故填their。 【68题详解】 句意：通常，这种树多见于欧洲。根据“Usually, this kind of tree...(find) in Europe.”可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语tree与动词find之间是被动关系，所以使用一般现在时的被动语态“am/is/are+动词的过去分词”；主语tree为第三人称单数，所以be动词用is，find的过去分词形式是found。故填is found。 【69题详解】 句意：这种树皮质地轻柔，所以/并且非常适合切割。根据“The bark is light and soft...it is perfect for cutting.”可知，空处需使用连词，连接两个句子，可以是因果关系，也可以是并列顺承关系。故填so/and。 【70题详解】 句意：要制作一幅软木画，艺术家们首先要做的是将软木切成薄片。根据“the...(one) thing artists do is to cut the cork into thin pieces.”可知，艺术家们做的“第一”件事是将软木切成薄片。所以需要使用one的序数词形式first。故填first。 【71题详解】 句意：然后，他们用刀当作笔，小心翼翼地将这些木块雕刻成各种不同的图案和精美的图画。根据“...they use knives as pens to...(careful) carve these pieces into different patterns and beautiful pictures.”可知，空处需要使用形容词careful的副词形式carefully，修饰后面的动词carve。故填carefully。 【72题详解】 句意：这些图片通常会展示诸如亭台楼阁之类的中国传统建筑。根据“These pictures often show...　 (tradition) Chinese buildings like pavilions and towers.”可知，空处需使用名词tradition的形容词形式traditional，修饰后面的名词Chinese buildings。故填traditional。 【73题详解】 句意：雕刻的过程中，艺术家们会极其细致地关注每一处细节。根据“the artists pay close attention...every little part of the paintings.”可知，空处使用了pay attention to的固定搭配，意为“注意；留心”。故填to。 【74题详解】 句意：最后，通过将这些雕刻部件拼接在一起，他们营造出了一个三维效果，使这件艺术品栩栩如生。根据“...by...(put) these carved pieces together, they create a 3-D effect that brings the artwork to life”可知，动词put位于介词by之后，需使用其动名词形式putting。故填putting。 【75题详解】 句意：这是他们文化与历史的一部分，也是他们引以为傲的事物。根据“It’s a part of their culture and history, and it’s something they take...(proud) in.”可知，本句使用了take pride in的固定搭配，意为“以……为傲”，所以需要将形容词proud变为名词pride。故填pride。 第三节书面表达（满分25分） 76. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter来信说很久没见了，想知道近来你的变化。请你根据提示给他回一封信，分享成长。 In the past Now 1 留长发，害羞 剪了利落的短发，敢主动和同学聊天 2 害怕学英语，怕在公众场合说英语 找到了一些好学习英语的方法，如：…… 3 不会骑车 每天骑车上学，还学会了用英语给外国游客指路 4 独处，与父母相处不好 陪伴父母，…… 要求： 1. 覆盖要点，可以合理增加细节； 2. 100词左右。 Dear Peter, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, Thanks for your letter. I’m happy to share my changes. In the past, I had long hair and was shy. Now, I have short hair and talk actively with classmates. I used to be afraid of learning English, especially speaking in public. But now, I’ve found good ways, like watching English movies and listening to songs. Also, I couldn’t ride a bike before. Now, I ride to school every day and even help foreign tourists in English. Finally, I spent time alone and didn’t get along with my parents. Now, I stay with them, cooking together. I feel much better. What about you? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：覆盖过去与现在的对比，并合理增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步：感谢来信，引出“分享近期变化”的主题； 第二步：具体描述自身在外貌性格、英语学习、骑车技能、家庭关系四个方面的变化； 第三步：询问对方近况，并表达期待回复的心情。 [亮点词汇] ①actively积极地 ②tourists游客 ③get along with相处融洽 [高分句型] ①I’ve found good ways, like watching English movies and listening to songs. (运用了现在完成时和like举例说明方法) ②I ride to school every day and even help foreign tourists in English. (运用了and连接并列动作强调现在能力) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $