内容正文:
Unit 2 Safety
阅读素养提升练
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一、完形填空
Home fires are a serious problem. Everyone should pay attention to fire safety at home.
First, 1 a fire by knowing common(常见的) causes. Cooking tools are the number one cause. When using them, be very careful and never leave the 2 . Make sure the tools are off after cooking. You should also often check if electrical appliances are working 3 . Smoking is another reason that usually causes fires. Don't smoke 4 . Take a few steps to go out. Kids usually think of fire as a toy and 5 with it, burning themselves. So tell them about the 6 of fire and keep them away from fire.
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Second, some small things can help you out. Smoke 7 can warn you when fire happens. Get one in your house. Extinguishers can 8 fires. Keeping one at home is not just 9 but is highly suggested.
Then make a plan to get out. You'd better draw a map which shows all 10 around the house. Tell kids when and how to get out. And practice often.
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1. A. report B. prevent C. recover D. solve
2. A. kitchen B. bedroom C. bathroom D. study
3. A. properly B. seriously C. carefully D. quietly
4. A. abroad B. outdoors C. inside D. forward
5. A. stay B. share C. cover D. play
6. A. use B. danger C. part D. meaning
7. A. drills B. alarms C. towels D. ovens
8. A. blow out B. take out C. take up D. put out
9. A. busy B. simple C. smart D. key
10. A. exits B. pictures C. chances D. cases
B
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One morning, students in Sunshine School started their day. Some students 11. _____________(decorate) their classroom, such as hanging stars 12. _______ the ceiling, while others were doing the cleaning. When Mrs Lee came in, she 13. ________(remind) them, “Be careful—safety 14. ________(one)!”
At break, some kids ran in the classroom. “Stop!” 15. ________(shout) Lisa. “You might hit someone. Last week, Max ran and tripped(绊倒). He got 16. ________ sore knee.” Mrs Lee came and said, “No 17. ________(run) in the classroom.”
In the afternoon, a fire drill began. Two 18. _________(firefighter), Mr Kim
二、短文填空
were decorating
from
reminded
first
shouted
a
running
firefighters
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and Mr Lee ran in. “19. ________ there's fire, use the exit and stay calm,” Mr Kim said. Kids practiced walking 20. ________(quick), covering mouths—no one was 21. ________(care).
After school, while students 22. ___________(play) on the playground, it started to rain. The playground was wet. Ella 23. ________(see) a little girl slip(滑倒). “Watch out!” Ella cried, and held 24. ________(she) hand. “Thanks,” the girl said.
Back home, Tim told his mum what happened at school. “25. ________(safe) in and after school is so important,” Tim said. Mum smiled, “You're right—help others and stay safe!”
If
quickly
careless
were playing
saw
her
Safety
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Chinese government quickly took action against companies violating consumer rights(侵犯消费者权益) after CCTV 3·15 Evening Gala showed illegal(违法的) activities like food safety problems and AI-driven harassment(骚扰) calls. This event becomes a strong warning to companies that cheat people.
After the Gala, the SAMR(国家市场监督管理总局)carried out checks without notice. It promised it would punish those who broke the rules seriously. For example, a factory was fined(被罚款) over 2.38 million yuan for selling unsafe seafood. At the same time, the MIIT(工业和信息化部) started looking into companies making illegal harassment calls. Phone companies closed many illegal phone lines and took down lots of website tools for making too many calls.
China is working harder to protect people's daily life safety. These efforts
三、阅读理解
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include stricter laws, public education programs, and working with some companies to stop illegal activities. Last year, the SAMR received 39.24 million online problems reported by people and helped them get back 5.16 billion yuan.
“CCTV 3·15 Evening Gala doesn’t just show problems—it drives companies to take action,” said a researcher. This event reminds us that protecting consumer rights is a shared responsibility.
26. What is the main purpose of CCTV 3·15 Evening Gala according to the first paragraph?
A. To help companies sell more products.
B. To teach consumers how to save money.
C. To punish companies that break the rules.
D. To show illegal business activities to the public.
D
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27. What did the SAMR do right after the Gala?
A. They made new consumer laws.
B. They returned money to consumers.
C. They started a new food safety system.
D. They checked some companies without telling them first.
28. What do large numbers of complaints and returned money tell us?
A. Most stores now sell higher quality products.
B. Less people are having problems with products.
C. Consumer protection work is getting good results.
D. The way we report problems needs improving.
29. Where is the text probably from?
A. A newspaper. B. A science report. C. A history book. D. A travel guide.
D
C
A
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四、阅读表达
Mobile phones with cameras that can take selfies (自拍) have become popular. We can now take every moment of our lives and then share it through the internet. However, some believe that it is causing people to take risks and even causing death!
Frank was trying to take a selfie with his friend when they fell off some stairs. His friend only broke her leg while Frank died from the accident. Three Indian(印度的) students were run over by a passing train while they were taking a selfie on the railway track(轨道).
More and more selfie-connected accidents are forcing some governments to deal with the problem.
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The Russian government began a program which didn't allow visitors to use the selfie stick in some places. Many museums and theme parks don't allow visitors to use the selfie stick, either.
Although official ways may help to reduce the accidents, the only way to stop selfie-connected accidents is that everyone takes them seriously.
30. Why are mobile phones with cameras that can take selfies popular?
__________________________________________________________________
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31. Who was lucky enough not to die after falling off some stairs according to paragraph 2?
__________________________________________________________________
Because we can use them to take every moment of our lives and then share it through the internet.
Frank’s friend.
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32. What happened to the three Indian students while they were taking a selfie?
_______________________________________________________________
33. What did the Russian government do to reduce selfie-connected accidents?
_______________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
34. Give another suggestion to reduce selfie-connected accidents.(答案须与文中内容不同)
_______________________________________________________________
They were run over by a train.
The Russian government began a program which didn’t allow visitors to use the selfie stick in some places.
Don’t take selfies while doing sports./...
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