江苏省南京江北新区浦口外国语学校2025-2026学年九年级上册英语校级期末模拟试题

2025—2026 学年度第一学期九年级英语 1 月评学 选择题（共 40 分） 一、单项填空（共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Our school is holding the Art Festival. Let’s have a tour of art! 1. Look at the picture. Millie is practising playing the for the coming art festival. A. drum B. violin C. guitar D. piano 2. —What do you think of the play? —It is so amazing and go my imagination. A. against B. above C. through D. beyond 3. —Are you going to take part in the art festival? —That’ s for sure. It’s a perfect chance to prove . A. yours B. yourself C. mine D. myself 4. —Do you like pop music or classical music? · . I like country music. A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None 5. Peter is about Baiju which is the only ancient local opera in Nanjing, so he asks lots of questions about it. A. energetic B. patient C. curious D. worried 6. —Nancy, do you know about Baiju? —It is an amazing opera which is praised as “Treasure of Nanjing”. A. how much B. how often C. how long D. how soon 7. ―Hi, Sandy. How is your school art club? ―Fantastic. We can choose the course according to our . I am good at operas, so I join Beijing Opera club. A. grades B. talents C. appearances D. introductions 8. —Are you going to be an artist when you grow up? · not. I’m not sure if it is a suitable job for me. A. Properly B. Exactly C. Probably D. Simply 9. —Who will be the winner of this year’s school art festival? —No one can know the result until it next Monday. A. announces B. is announced C. will announce D. will be announced 10. Read the following sentence. “Beethoven remained single all his life though he wrote many stories of love.” The underlined word is to . A. tell a reason B. show a result C. contrast two sentences D. add more information 11. the art festival will be put on the school website, students can watch it online. A. Since B. Unless C. Until D. Though 12. —The competition to be harder than I thought. —You should practise more before the competition. Remember, no pains, no gains. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A. turned out B. found out C. carried out D. put out 13. —Excuse me, could you please tell me . —Sure. At 7:00 tonight. A. when did the show begin B. when the show will begin C. how long will the show last D. how long the show will last 14. Which of the following sentences has a defining relative clause? A. Tan Dun knows how he can make music with water. B. Tan Dun showed an interest in music when he was young. C. Tan Dun is a great musician that creates a new type of music. D. As Tan Dun likes the sounds of nature, he uses them a lot in his music. 15. —I think art should be about creating beautiful objects. · . That’s a very old-fashioned way of looking at art. A. My pleasure B. It doesn’t matter C. Take it easy D. I don’t agree 二、完形填空（共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Friendship is a close bond(关系) between two or more people. Friendships are built on trust, respect, and shared 16 and experiences, but it's not always easy to develop or keep friendships. You should understand the importance of social connection in your life and 17 you can do to develop lifelong friendships. Good friends are always there for you — they're the ones you can 18 , no matter what. Friends are an important part of life, and they can have a big influence on your happiness. Research has even shown that adults with 19 social connections have a reduced risk(风险) of many health problems, including high blood pressure and depression. 20 , studies have found that older people who have meaningful relationships and social support are likely to live longer than the others with fewer connections. So it's 21 that friendships are good for your body and mind. Many people find it hard to develop new friendships or keep friendships. Friendships are thought to be less important than things like work, education, or caring for children or parents. You and your friends may have become 22 because of changes in your lives or interests. Or maybe you've moved away. There are plenty of ways to make new friends. To 23 new people who might become your friends, you have to go to places where others are gathered. The more your efforts, the greater your possible 24 . You could join a club or organization connected with one of your interests, or volunteer for a cause that you're excited about. You could also 25 go to your neighbors, and invite them to have fun together. Whatever situation you face, don't be afraid to make some new friends. It's worth it — we promise! 16.A.abilitics B.interests C.gifts D.moods 17.A.how B.when C.why D.what 18.A.carry on B.take on C.depend on D.hold on 19.A.close B.common C.boring D.weak 20.A.Instead B.Howevcr C.In all D.In fact 21.A.clear B.proper C.necessary D.basic 22.A.deep B.strange C.awful D.pleasant 23.A.admire B.notice C.meet D.mention 24.A.success B.attention C.care D.support 25.A.mainly B.nearly C.finally D.simply 三、阅读理解(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Organized by the Green Club A Save The Earth Art Competition We are living on planet Earth and it is our only home, so it is up to us to take care of it! Let's recycle and keep our Earth green! ※ Create a picture using recycled materials. ※ The theme is “Save the Earth”. ※ Attractive prizes to be won. ※ Each winner will also receive a trophy for his or her class. ※ Winning entries(作品)will be put up for exhibition in the school hall. Rules ※ Entries must be sent to Katerina, the teacher-in-charge,no later than May 31st. ※Your picture must be original(原创的), and you have to use recycled materials for your creation. More information about the rules and regulations is available at www.artcompetition.com If you have any questions,please contact Winnie at 86478027. Prizes provided by the Parents' Support Group 26. Where can people enjoy the winning entries? A. On the website. B.In the school hall. C.In the classroom. D.At Winnie's home. 27. Why are exclamation marks(“!”)used in the poster? A.To surprise the readers. B.To express the writer's happiness. C.To make the poster easier to read. D.To show the writer's strong feelings. 28. What is the main purpose of this poster? A.To invite parents to support the event. B.To attract students to the Art Competition. C.To introduce a new form of art to students. D.To teach students how to recycle materials. B Art has different kinds of forms. Have you ever seen a painting made of sugar? ①Sugar painting is a painting made of sugar. It’s the sugar for us to taste, and the painting for us to admire. The development of the sugar painting art is a long process(过程), and every change in the form of sugar painting reflects the changes in the social life, and it is also a reflection of historical and cultural customs. ②Since the Warring States Period, the ancient people loved sweets and developed methods of producing sugar. In the Tang Dynasty, there was huge development in the technology of sugar making. And sugar, the precious product once only served to the emperors and princes, also went into people’s homes. With the cultural and economic(经济的) development of the Song and Yuan Dynasties, people became less interested in only tasting sweetness. In the Ming Dynasty, some people added pictures with good luck into the bowl of sugar, and sugar painting appeared. ③Sugar painting is different from normal painting. It needs boiling syrup( 熬糖浆) and painting. It seems simple, but it is extremely challenging to make. Sugar painters use syrup as the material, a spoon as the “paintbrush”, and a smooth table as the “paper”. To make syrup, they have to make sugar hot before painting. Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work in a very short time. They move the spoon full of syrup up and down, left and right. Soon a sugar painting is done. ④However, it’s a pity that this folk art is dying recently. The sugar painting that used to be rich in shapes has become poorer and poorer because of fewer needs. What’s worse, few people seem to be willing to pass on the art except those aging sugar painters. ⑤For most people, painting is a kind of art and difficult to understand. However, sugar painting has pulled the art down into people’s daily lives. Through it, we may see the spiritual support of the ancient people across centuries. Now, sugar painting has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in China. 29. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The method of making sugar paintings. B. The history of making sugar paintings. C. The difficulty of making sugar paintings. D. The development of making sugar paintings. 30. Why should sugar painters make the work very quickly? A. To show their excellent skills. B. To avoid syrup becoming hard. C. To protect the spoon and the table. D. To reduce people’s waiting time. 31. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A. Sugar painting is popular in people’s daily lives. B. Sugar painting is dying and it is worrying recently. C. Sugar painting should be remembered and passed on. D. Sugar painting is a kind of art and difficult to understand. 32. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage?D． A. B． C． C Music is beauty in sounds. Why not make your own music with the help of AI? Artificial intelligence (AI) can do many different things. From controlling the lights in our homes to helping us order pizzas, it seems there aren’t many more uses for AI than we already have. However, can AI make music like human beings? Thanks to a team of Swiss scientists, AI may soon be able to come up with music especially for us. Researchers at the Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL) in Switzerland have created a computer algorithm( 算法), the “Deep Artificial Composer” (DAC), which can create original music all by itself. Florian Colombo, an EPFL scientist who helped create the DAC, said that AI could produce complete melodies(旋律), with a beginning and an end. At present, the DAC is only able to produce several pieces of traditional Irish folk music, but it’s hoped that it will be able to create songs based on any type of music in the end. To “teach” the DAC, the scientists trained it to “listen” to over 2,000 different folk songs. Based on this input(输入), the AI taught itself how to compose music, from getting the pitch(高音) and timing right, to choosing the right notes. This process is still in its early stages, with the DAC still not producing perfect results, but Colombo told AFP that the AI’s music is still “quite pleasant to listen to.” While the idea sounds very hopeful, we shouldn’t expect the DAC to replace real-life composers any time soon. According to Colombo, the system was designed to produce only simple melodies. So far, it can only create songs based on a single instrument. Colombo said that his purpose in creating the DAC was to help people create their own music, not to have it made for them. His exciting new ideas came from Austrian composer Wolfgang Mozart. It’s said that he used to throw dice( 掷骰子) to help him pick which notes to use when making new music. “A good composer with creative ideas will never be replaced by an algorithm.” Colombo told AFP. 33. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By sharing different ideas on AI. B. By explaining the meaning of AI. C. By showing the development of AI. D. By presenting the advantages of AI. 34. Why does Colombo mention Austrian composer Wolfgang Mozart? A. To express his respect for Mozart. B. To present his achievement on AI music. C. To praise Mozart’s contribution to music. D. To explain his purpose in creating the DAC. 35. What can we learn about the DAC from the passage? A. The DAC was refused by some composers. B. The DAC can’t be used instead of real-life composers. C. Music creation has to depend on the DAC. D. Scientists are amazed at music made by the DAC. 36. Which can be a suitable title for the passage? A. AI is Changing Music Creation B. AI Composers VS Human Composers C. How AI Replace Human Composers D. Colombo Helped Create the DAC D A play is one of important art forms. The following play must attract your attention. Let’s enjoy it! Scene 1 (A businessman called Antonio borrowed three thousand dollars from Shylock, a moneylender, to help his friend Bassanio. They signed a contract(契约), if the money couldn’t be repaid in time, Antonio would be cut off a pound of flesh(肉) to Shylock. ) Characters: Bassanio, Antonio, Shylock, the lawyer(律师) Bassanio: (shouting) I have enough money. I can pay you. Make Antonio free! Shylock: That isn’t possible. 37 Nobody has the right to change the contract. I refuse to accept any payment except a pound of Antonio’s flesh. Judge, please give your decision. Lawyer: (to Shylock) You should show mercy to this man, or he will die. Shylock: Why should I? No mercy! I want justice(正义)! Lawyer: Are you sure that you still want a pound of his flesh? Shylock: Of course. Lawyer: Excellent. By contract, Shylock can take a pound of Antonio’s flesh. (Antonio is crying. Shylock is holding his knife over Antonio.) Stop! (to Shylock) Your contract is only for flesh, not blood! If blood falls, you will be guilty of murder! Then you will go to prison! Shylock: (dropping the knife) What? ... Okay, I will accept money as payment. Lawyer: (coldly) Remember, you have signed your name on the contract papers. You must take a pound of flesh, or you get nothing at all. Shylock: I give up! I will drop my case! (Shylock angrily leaves the room and everyone cheers.) Bassanio: (to lawyer) Dear sir, I really want to thank you. Lawyer: (laughing) Oh, really? How can you thank me? (The lawyer left and changed the clothes.) Scene 2 Characters—Bassanio, Antonio, Portia Bassanio: (to Portia) Believe it or not, we won the case. Oh, dear! Antonio has been saved! Portia: (smiling) (change the voice) Your contract is only for flesh, not blood! If blood falls, you will be guilty of murder! Then you will go to prison! Bassanio: (surprisedly) How do you know that? Portia: (show the lawyer’s clothes to them) I was the young lawyer. (Everyone laughs and looks very happily at each other.) 37. What would be the best sentence to put in the blank ? A. A lie is a lie. B. A promise is a promise. C. A bad always tells lies. D. A good man gets a good pay. 38. What does the underlined word “mercy” in the dialogue probably mean? A. Kindness. B. Patience. C. Confidence. D. Happiness. 39. What can we get from the play? A. Antonio will be put in prison. B. Bassanio will lose a pound of flesh. C. Shylock would have his money back. D. Shylock didn’t get what he wanted. 40. What does the words in brackets, such as “(Antonio is crying. Shylock is holding his knife over Antonio.)” tell us? A. What the characters are doing. B. What the characters are saying. C. What the writer acts in the play. D. When and where each scene happens. 非选择题（共 60 分） 四、填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分） A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词的适当形式, 使句子意思完整正确。 41. Learning to play an (乐器) can help children improve science and language skills. 42. The police wondered whether the old man had any (敌人). 43. The new product aims to (鼓励) people to share love and bring people happiness. Open your arms and have a try! 44. More and more women are entering the comedy (产业), and with it,their influence in this field is gradually increasing. 45. I saw a young (夫妇) taking a romantic walk along the beach at the sunset. B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 46. Jack usually organizes tasks (base) on the difficulty of the subject. 47. This bag is made by my grandmother, so it is of great (valuable) to me. 48. In many cultures, the owl is (consider) as a symbol of wisdom. 49. The Macao Museum tells the story of how people from different backgrounds have lived (peace) together. 50. When there's a fire, some trees close the holes in their leaves to protect themselves, just like how we hold our (breathe) during a fire. C) 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确。 over the years same computer systems suspects use Fingerprints identification (指纹识别) was first used by the police in the late 19th century as a way of identifying criminals. Now most police forces have huge 51 for storing and comparing fingerprints. Taking a suspect's fingerprints is a normal part of police work. Fingerprints are also collected at crime scenes. Experts (专家) 52 special tools which can make copies of prints on many different kinds of surfaces including human skin! The prints taken can be compared with those of 53 and with the millions of prints held on computer records. Fingerprint identification is very reliable (可信的) because billions of prints have been compared by humans and computers 54 ,and no two fingerprints have ever been found to be the same! Even twins do not have the 55 fingerprint. 五、句型（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分） A) 同义句转换, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 56—60 的相应位置上。每空一词。 56. I don’t know the young man. The young man is sitting in the garden. I don’t know the young man sitting in the garden. 57. The math problem is so difficult that he can’t work it out. The math problem is difficult for him work out. 58. The actress is so excellent that many people love her. She is actress that many people love her. 59. You will be late for school if you don’t leave at once. you leave at once, you will be late for school. 60. There will be a parents’ meeting in two days. Jack didn’t know. Jack didn’t know there be a parents’ meeting in two days. B) 根据所给汉语完成句子, 并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 61—65 的相应位置上。 61. 敦煌石窟中的古画有着经久不衰的价值。 Ancient paintings in Dunhuang Caves . 62. 那个篮球迷想知道下周的比赛是否会现场直播。 The basketball fan wants to know whether the match next week. 63. 在结冰的马路上，驾驶员们通常难以控制汽车。 Drivers usually cars on the icy roads. 64. 妈妈如此的年轻以至于经常被误认为是我的姐姐。 Mother looks so young that she for my sister. 65. 上周二，这家超市用特价优惠吸引了我们的注意。 Last Tuesday, this supermarket with a special offer. 六、阅读填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分） A) 阅读下面短文, 根据所读内容在文章后 66—75 小题的空格里填入最恰当的内容。 The twenty-first century is already turning out to be the century of modern technologies. The technological revolution ( 革 命 ) that started after World War II is now developing more quickly.Computing and other technological development is beginning to reach into, influence and take over nearly every part of our lives. The two main influences modern computing has had on our lives are in the areas of economics（经济学）and communications. Technology has led to big changes in economic and business systems and operations （ 经 营）.Businesses now have to be using cloud services or machine learning or risk failure. As a result, every big company bases its operations on computing. For example,Coca Cola, Huawei and Tencent sell different products and services, yet they all share one basic feature-without modern computing services, their operations would break down. New technologies play an important role in economies. China and many other developing countries have large IT industries which drive their economies. What's more,developed countries,including Germany and the United States, are moving from an industrial-based economy to a computing and IT-based one. The other important influence of technological change is in the way of communication. For example, in the past, people wrote letters or talked on fixed phones, which slowed down the communication process. Now they send e-mails and text messages, or chat using mobile phones.Instead of waiting weeks for a letter or spending time finding a fixed phone, we can communicate right away. New forms of communication are cheaper or free. As a result, now people who live thousands of kilometres away from each other can communicate as much as they want at any time. In conclusion, computing and new technologies have had a great influence on our lives in many ways. And they have had the greatest influence in business and communication. In the future, if technology continues developing at such speed, our business practices and methods of communication will have even greater changes. It is already starting to bring changes to other parts of our lives,such as transportation and health.What influence has technology had on our lives? Introduction ·Great changes have taken place in technologies 66 World War II. ·Computing has made a great 67 to economics and communications. 68 of main influences ·Operations of big companies 69 on computing. ·Large IT industries 70 countries like China to develop their economies. · New technologies have 71 Germany and USA into a computing and IT-based economy. ·Technological change makes communication 72 and faster than before. ·We spend 73 on communication as well. ·People can communicate with each other 74 they want. Conclusion The more 75 technology is developing, the greater changes we will have. B) 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词。 Nowadays, whenever people think of drones (无人驾驶飞机), the first thing that comes to mind is DJI drones. But many years ago, drones were a c 76 unexplored field, with only expensive and professional devices designed for special uses. Over time, DJI has grown to become the leader now. So, how did DJI achieve this? Let's take a closer look at the company's story. DJI Innovations, k 77 as DJI, is a global leader in drone technology. The founder of DJI is Wang Tao. During his college years at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, He began the early work of DJI's projects. In 2006, he moved to Shenzhen and s 78 up DJI. At first, DJI focused on developing flight control systems. Then they created the multi-rotor autopilot system, which made drones more stable ( 稳定的) during flight. This was a big step forward in drone technology and l 79 to DJI's first consumer drone in 2013: the Phantom 1, which was more user-friendly. The Phantom 1 was a game-changer. It made aerial photography easy for everyone, not just experts. With remote control and advanced GPS systems, users could take amazing sky-high videos and photos. Besides, DJI has also developed drones for different n 80 . For example, the Inspire series is w 81 used in film making, while the Matrix series helps with important tasks like fighting fires or finding lost people. You might also notice that more and more people are using the Pocket series to r 82 their daily lives. As a p 83 in the field of drones, DJI has been improving drone technology. It is the first company to offer 4K video recording in consumer drones. Their 3-axis gimbal(三轴云台) systems help keep footage smooth and free from shaking. DJI drones are also built with s 84 in mind. They use advanced GPS systems to locate and then avoid obstacles ( 障碍物) in order to reduce the r 85 of accidents. Today, DJI drones are known as a symbol of Chinese innovation, showing the country's growing influence in high-tech industries. 七、书面表达（满分 15 分） 从中式建筑、饮食文化，到传统节日、诗词歌赋 中国人骨子里的“文化 DNA”，总 会在某个瞬间觉醒。当我们试着用英语来讲述中国文化时，我们所做的不仅是语言的转换，更是以英语为媒介，让中国文化走向更广阔的世界。Our school's Foreign Culture Festival is around the corner. We sincerely invite you to introduce your favorite traditional Chinese art form. You can talk about the characteristics of the art form you pick, share your personal experience of learning or appreciating( 欣赏) it, and give advice on how teenagers can spread traditional Chinese art. We are looking forward to seeing you show the charm of Chinese art at the festival! 注意：词数 80 左右 一、单项填空 1.答案：B 解析：根据图片（虽未显示，但从选项推测），Millie在练习的乐器是小提琴（violin）。drum是鼓，guitar是吉他，piano是钢琴。 2.答案：D 解析：“beyond my imagination”是固定搭配，意思是“超出我的想象”。against反对，above在……之上，through通过。 3.答案：D 解析：这里是“证明我自己”，用反身代词myself。yours你的（名词性物主代词），yourself你自己，mine我的（名词性物主代词）。 4.答案：B 解析：回答说喜欢乡村音乐，所以既不喜欢流行音乐也不喜欢古典音乐，neither表示“两者都不”。either两者中的任意一个，both两者都，none三者或三者以上都不。 5.答案：C 解析：从“he asks lots of questions about it”可知Peter对Baiju很好奇，curious好奇的。energetic精力充沛的，patient有耐心的，worried担心的。 6.答案：A 解析：这里是问对Baiju了解多少，how much表示“多少”，用于不可数名词或抽象概念。how often多久一次，how long多长时间，how soon多久以后。 7.答案：B 解析：根据“ I am good at operas, so I join Beijing Opera club.”可知是根据天赋（talents）选择课程。grades成绩，appearances外貌，introductions介绍。 8.答案：C 解析：从“I’m not sure if it is a suitable job for me.”可知“可能不会”，probably可能。properly适当地，exactly确切地，simply简单地。 9.答案：B 解析：until引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，且result和announce是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态is announced。 10.答案：C 解析：“though”表示转折，对比两个句子，“Beethoven remained single all his life”和“he wrote many stories of love”。tell a reason讲述原因，show a result展示结果，add more information添加更多信息。 11.答案：A 解析：“since”表示“因为，既然”，引导原因状语从句，因为艺术节会放在学校网站上，所以学生可以在线观看。unless除非，until直到，though尽管。 12.答案：A 解析：“turn out to be”意思是“结果是，证明是”，比赛结果比想象的更难。found out找出，carried out执行，put out扑灭。 13.答案：B 解析：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，从“At 7:00 tonight.”可知是问时间，所以用when the show will begin。 14.答案：C 解析：限定性定语从句是对先行词进行修饰限定，“that creates a new type of music”修饰“musician”。A是宾语从句，B是时间状语从句，D是原因状语从句。 15.答案：D 解析：从“That’s a very old-fashioned way of looking at art.”可知不同意对方的观点，I don’t agree我不同意。My pleasure我的荣幸，It doesn’t matter没关系，Take it easy别紧张。 二、完形填空 16.答案：B 解析：友谊是建立在信任、尊重和共同的兴趣（interests）和经历之上。abilities能力，gifts礼物，moods心情。 17.答案：D 解析：这里是“你能做什么来发展终身友谊”，what引导宾语从句，在从句中作do的宾语。how如何，when何时，why为什么。 18.答案：C 解析：好朋友总是在你身边，是你可以依靠（depend on）的人。carry on继续，take on承担，hold on坚持。 19.答案：A 解析：有紧密（close）社交联系的成年人有更低的健康问题风险。common常见的，boring无聊的，weak虚弱的。 20.答案：D 解析：“in fact”表示“事实上”，进一步说明友谊的好处。instead代替，however然而，in all总共。 21.答案：A 解析：很明显（clear）友谊对身心都有好处。proper适当的，necessary必要的，basic基本的。 22.答案：B 解析：由于生活或兴趣的变化，你和朋友可能变得陌生（strange）。deep深的，awful可怕的，pleasant愉快的。 23.答案：C 解析：要认识（meet）可能成为朋友的新人，你必须去人们聚集的地方。admire钦佩，notice注意到，mention提及。 24.答案：A 解析：你越努力，成功（success）的可能性就越大。attention注意力，care关心，support支持。 25.答案：D 解析：你也可以简单地（simply）去邻居家，邀请他们一起玩。mainly主要地，nearly几乎，finally最后。 三、阅读理解 A篇 26.答案：B 解析：从“Winning entries(作品)will be put up for exhibition in the school hall.”可知获奖作品在学校大厅展览。 27.答案：D 解析：感叹号用来表达作者强烈的情感，强调保护地球的重要性。 28.答案：B 解析：海报的主要目的是吸引学生参加艺术比赛，从“Attractive prizes to be won.”等内容可以看出。 B篇 29.答案：A 解析：第三段主要介绍了制作糖画的方法，包括熬糖浆和绘画的过程。 30.答案：B 解析：从“Since syrup may become hard if it cools, the painters have to produce the work in a very short time.”可知是为了避免糖浆变硬。 31.答案：B 解析：从“However, it’s a pity that this folk art is dying recently.”可知糖画正在衰落，这很令人担忧。 32.答案：A 解析：文章结构是总分总，第一段介绍糖画，第二、三段分别介绍糖画的历史和制作方法，第四段说糖画的现状，第五段总结。 C篇 33.答案：D 解析：文章开头通过展示人工智能的优势，如控制家里的灯光、帮我们点披萨，引出人工智能在音乐创作方面的应用。 34.答案：D 解析：从“Colombo said that his purpose in creating the DAC was to help people create their own music, not to have it made for them. His exciting new ideas came from Austrian composer Wolfgang Mozart.”可知是为了解释创造DAC的目的。 35.答案：B 解析：从“While the idea sounds very hopeful, we shouldn’t expect the DAC to replace real-life composers any time soon.”可知DAC不能代替现实生活中的作曲家。 36.答案：A 解析：文章主要介绍了人工智能正在改变音乐创作，AI可以创作音乐，但不能代替人类作曲家。 D篇 37.答案：B 解析：从“Nobody has the right to change the contract.”可知“一言既出，驷马难追”，A promise is a promise符合语境。 38.答案：A 解析：“mercy”意思是“仁慈，善良”，和kindness意思相近。patience耐心，confidence信心，happiness幸福。 39.答案：D 解析：从“Shylock: I give up! I will drop my case! (Shylock angrily leaves the room and everyone cheers.)”可知夏洛克没有得到他想要的。 40.答案：A 解析：括号里的内容是说明角色正在做什么，如“(Antonio is crying. Shylock is holding his knife over Antonio.)”。 四、填空 A) 41. 答案：instrument 42. 答案：enemies 43. 答案：encourage 44. 答案：industry 45. 答案：couple B) 46. 答案：based - 解析：“based on”意思是“根据”。 47. 答案：value - 解析：“be of great value”意思是“很有价值”。 48. 答案：considered - 解析：“be considered as”意思是“被认为是”。 49. 答案：peacefully - 解析：副词peacefully修饰动词lived。 50. 答案：breath - 解析：“hold one's breath”意思是“屏住呼吸”。 C) 51. 答案：computer systems 52. 答案：use 53. 答案：suspects 54. 答案：over the years 55. 答案：same 五、句型 A) 56. 答案：who is - 解析：这里是定语从句，先行词是the young man，关系代词用who，且在从句中作主语。 57. 答案：too; to - 解析：“so...that...”可以转换成“too...to...”，意思是“太……而不能……”。 58. 答案：such an excellent - 解析：“so + adj + a/an + n”可以转换成“such + a/an + adj + n”。 59. 答案：Unless - 解析：“if...not...”可以转换成“unless”，意思是“除非”。 60. 答案：whether; would - 解析：宾语从句，主句是一般过去时，从句要用相应的过去时态，“will”变成“would”。 B) 61. 答案：have enduring value 62. 答案：will be broadcast live 63. 答案：have difficulty controlling 64. 答案：is often mistaken 65. 答案：caught our attention 六、阅读填空 A) 66. 答案：after 67. 答案：difference 68. 答案：Details 69. 答案：depend 70. 答案：help 71. 答案：turned 72. 答案：cheaper 73. 答案：less 74. 答案：whenever 75. 答案：quickly B) 76. 答案：completely 77. 答案：known 78. 答案：set 79. 答案：led 80. 答案：needs 81. 答案：widely 82. 答案：record 83. 答案：pioneer 84. 答案：safety 85. 答案：risk 七、书面表达 参考范文 My favorite traditional Chinese art form is Beijing Opera. It is a comprehensive art form that combines singing, dancing, acting and acrobatics. The colorful costumes and unique facial makeup are very attractive. I still remember the first time I watched Beijing Opera. I was deeply moved by the performers' wonderful singing and vivid acting. Since then, I have been learning to sing Beijing Opera in my spare time. To spread traditional Chinese art, teenagers can first learn more about it through various channels, such as watching performances and reading related books. Then, we can share what we have learned with our friends and classmates. We can also organize some activities to promote traditional Chinese art, such as holding a Beijing Opera performance in our school. 文章翻译 阅读理解A篇 拯救地球艺术比赛 我们生活在地球上，它是我们唯一的家园，所以照顾它是我们的责任！让我们进行回收利用，让地球保持绿色！ ※用回收材料创作一幅画。 ※主题是“拯救地球”。 ※有诱人的奖品。 ※每位获胜者还将为其班级获得一座奖杯。 ※获奖作品将在学校大厅展出。 规则 ※参赛作品必须在5月31日前提交给负责人卡特里娜。 ※你的作品必须是原创的，并且你必须使用回收材料进行创作。 更多关于规则和规定的信息可在www.artcompetition.com查询。如有任何问题，请致电86478027联系温妮。 奖品由家长支持小组提供 阅读理解B篇 艺术有不同的形式。你见过用糖做的画吗？ ①糖画是用糖做的画。它是我们可以品尝的糖，也是我们可以欣赏的画。糖画艺术的发展是一个漫长的过程，糖画形式的每一次变化都反映了社会生活的变化，也是历史文化习俗的反映。 ②自战国时期以来，古人就喜欢甜食，并发展了制糖方法。在唐代，制糖技术有了巨大的发展。曾经只供皇帝和王子享用的珍贵产品——糖，也进入了寻常百姓家。随着宋元时期文化和经济的发展，人们不再只对品尝甜味感兴趣。在明代，一些人在糖碗里加入了带有好运的图案，糖画就出现了。 ③糖画与普通绘画不同。它需要熬糖浆和绘画。看起来简单，但制作起来极具挑战性。糖画艺人用糖浆作材料，用勺子作“画笔”，用光滑的桌子作“纸”。为了制作糖浆，他们在绘画前必须把糖加热。因为糖浆冷却后会变硬，所以艺人必须在很短的时间内完成作品。他们拿着装满糖浆的勺子上下左右移动。很快一幅糖画就完成了。 ④然而，遗憾的是，这种民间艺术最近正在衰落。由于需求减少，曾经形式丰富的糖画变得越来越单调。更糟糕的是，除了那些上了年纪的糖画艺人，似乎很少有人愿意传承这门艺术。 ⑤对大多数人来说，绘画是一种艺术，很难理解。然而，糖画把艺术带入了人们的日常生活。通过它，我们可以看到几个世纪以来古人的精神寄托。现在，糖画已被列为中国非物质文化遗产。 阅读理解C篇 音乐是声音中的美。为什么不借助人工智能创作自己的音乐呢？ 人工智能可以做很多不同的事情。从控制我们家里的灯光到帮我们点披萨，似乎人工智能的用途已经很多了。然而，人工智能能像人类一样创作音乐吗？ 多亏了一组瑞士科学家，人工智能可能很快就能为我们创作特别的音乐。瑞士洛桑联邦理工学院（EPFL）的研究人员创建了一种计算机算法，“深度人工智能作曲家”（DAC），它可以自己创作原创音乐。 帮助创建DAC的EPFL科学家弗洛里安·科伦坡说，人工智能可以创作完整的旋律，有开头和结尾。 目前，DAC只能创作几首传统的爱尔兰民间音乐，但希望它最终能够根据任何类型的音乐创作歌曲。 为了“教”DAC，科学家们训练它“聆听”超过2000首不同的民间歌曲。基于这些输入，人工智能自学了如何创作音乐，从掌握音高和节奏，到选择合适的音符。 这个过程还处于早期阶段，DAC还不能产生完美的结果，但科伦坡告诉法新社，人工智能的音乐仍然“听起来相当悦耳”。 虽然这个想法听起来很有希望，但我们不应该指望DAC在短期内取代现实生活中的作曲家。根据科伦坡的说法，这个系统被设计成只能创作简单的旋律。到目前为止，它只能基于一种乐器创作歌曲。 科伦坡说，他创建DAC的目的是帮助人们创作自己的音乐，而不是代替他们创作。他的灵感来自奥地利作曲家沃尔夫冈·莫扎特。据说他过去常常掷骰子来帮助他在创作新音乐时选择使用哪些音符。 “一个有创意的好作曲家永远不会被算法取代。”科伦坡告诉法新社。 阅读理解D篇 戏剧是重要的艺术形式之一。下面的戏剧一定会吸引你的注意。让我们欣赏一下！ 场景1 （一个叫安东尼奥的商人向放债人夏洛克借了三千美元，以帮助他的朋友巴萨尼奥。他们签了一份契约，如果不能按时还钱，安东尼奥就要割一磅肉给夏洛克。） 角色：巴萨尼奥、安东尼奥、夏洛克、律师 巴萨尼奥：（大喊）我有足够的钱。我可以还给你。放了安东尼奥！ 夏洛克：那不可能。一言既出，驷马难追。没有人有权改变契约。我拒绝接受任何付款，除了安东尼奥的一磅肉。法官，请做出裁决。 律师：（对夏洛克）你应该对这个人仁慈一点，否则他会死的。 夏洛克：我为什么要？没有仁慈！我要正义！ 律师：你确定你还想要他的一磅肉吗？ 夏洛克：当然。 律师：太好了。根据契约，夏洛克可以取安东尼奥的一磅肉。（安东尼奥在哭。夏洛克拿着刀架在安东尼奥身上。）住手！（对夏洛克）你的契约只针对肉，不针对血！如果流血了，你就犯了谋杀罪！然后你会进监狱！ 夏洛克：（放下刀）什么？……好吧，我接受付款。 律师：（冷冷地）记住，你已经在契约文件上签了名。你必须取一磅肉，否则你什么也得不到。 夏洛克：我放弃！我撤诉！（夏洛克愤怒地离开房间，每个人都欢呼起来。） 巴萨尼奥：（对律师）亲爱的先生，我真的很想感谢你。 律师：（笑着）哦，真的吗？你怎么感谢我？（律师离开并换了衣服。） 场景2 角色：巴萨尼奥、安东尼奥、波西亚 巴萨尼奥：（对波西亚）信不信由你，我们赢了官司。哦，天哪！安东尼奥得救了！ 波西亚：（微笑）（改变声音）你的契约只针对肉，不针对血！如果流血了，你就犯了谋杀罪！然后你会进监狱！ 巴萨尼奥：（惊讶地）你怎么知道的？ 波西亚：（向他们展示律师的衣服）我就是那个年轻的律师。（每个人都笑了，彼此开心地看着。） 阅读填空A篇 技术对我们生活有什么影响？ 引言 ·第二次世界大战后，技术发生了巨大的变化。 ·计算机技术对经济和通信产生了巨大的影响。 主要影响的细节 ·大公司的运营依赖计算机技术。 ·大型IT产业帮助像中国这样的国家发展经济。 ·新技术已经将德国和美国转变为以计算机和IT为基础的经济。 ·技术变革使通信比以前更便宜、更快。 ·我们在通信上的花费也更少了。 ·人们可以随时随地互相交流。 结论 技术发展得越快，我们将面临的变化就越大。 总之，计算机技术和新技术在很多方面对我们的生活产生了巨大的影响。它们对商业和通信的影响最大。在未来，如果技术继续以这样的速度发展，我们的商业实践和通信方式将发生更大的变化。它已经开始给我们生活的其他方面带来变化，如交通和健康。 阅读填空B篇 如今，每当人们想到无人机，首先想到的就是大疆无人机。但很多年前，无人机是一个完全未被探索的领域，只有为特殊用途设计的昂贵且专业的设备。随着时间的推移，大疆已经成长为如今的领导者。那么，大疆是如何做到这一点的呢？让我们更深入地了解一下这家公司的故事。 大疆创新，简称大疆，是无人机技术的全球领导者。大疆的创始人是汪滔。在香港科技大学读书期间，他开始了大疆项目的早期工作。2006年，他搬到深圳并创立了大疆。起初，大疆专注于开发飞行控制系统。然后他们创建了多旋翼自动驾驶系统，这使得无人机在飞行中更加稳定。这是无人机技术的一大进步，并促成了大疆在2013年推出的第一款消费级无人机：精灵1号，它更易于使用。精灵1号改变了游戏规则。它让每个人都能轻松进行航空摄影，而不仅仅是专家。通过远程控制和先进的GPS系统，用户可以拍摄令人惊叹的高空视频和照片。此外，大疆还为不同的需求开发了无人机。例如，悟系列广泛用于电影制作，而经纬系列则有助于完成重要任务，如灭火或寻找失踪人员。你可能还会注意到越来越多的人使用口袋系列来记录他们的日常生活。 作为无人机领域的先驱，大疆一直在改进无人机技术。它是第一家在消费级无人机中提供4K视频录制的公司。他们的三轴云台系统有助于保持画面流畅，没有抖动。大疆无人机的设计也考虑到了安全性。它们使用先进的GPS系统来定位并避开障碍物，以减少事故风险。 如今，大疆无人机被视为中国创新的象征，展示了中国在高科技产业中日益增长的影响力。 $