Unit 1 Section B（3a-4c）-【绿卡初中创新题】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语习题课件(人教版·新教材)河北专版

该初中英语课件围绕Unit 1 Time to Relax的Section B（3a—4c）展开，以“学习超有趣 考试更轻松”为导入，通过“练基础”的词汇填空（含真实情境、五育并举等题）和“练提升”的阅读理解（传统文化陀螺游戏），搭建从词汇运用到语篇理解的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合文化意识与思维品质，如“练提升”中通过传统文化陀螺游戏阅读，训练代词指代、事件排序等思维能力，“练基础”结合真实情境和科技创新素材提升语言能力。采用情境化任务设计，学生能在实践中巩固知识，教师可借助多样化练习有效落实核心素养培养。

Unit 1　 Time to Relax Section B （3a—4c） 练基础 目 录 练提升 练基础 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. The ___________（program） works hard to create useful apps for people every day. 2. Winning the national maths competition is a great ____________（achieve） for the boy. 3. __________（foreign） often visit this old town to learn about its history. 4. Horse ________（ride） is a great way to exercise. 5.［真实情境］Bring your books and pens to school. Most ___________（important）, don’t forget your homework! programmer achievement Foreigners riding importantly 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 二、在空白处填入一个适当的单词。 6. Many kids are scared ________ heights, just like my little brother. 7.（教材改编题）Our teacher asked us to do a survey ________ popular free-time activities. 8.［科技创新］I’m lucky ________ join the robotics club this term to learn about designing robots. 9.［五育并举］Students grow vegetables in the school garden. ________ return, they enjoy healthy food. 10. She is going to take ________ a hobby, such as playing the erhu. of on/about to In up 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 　　［传统文化］This game is all about spinning（使旋转） a top（陀螺） with a whip（鞭子）. It has a long history. 　　The game comes in different forms for play and competition. The whip is very important—it gets the top to spin. Tops are made of different materials（材料）. Stone tops are heavy, while bamboo ones are light. Children love smaller, colourful tops. They are easy for little hands to hold. However, competition tops are quite different. A competition top usually weighs around 0.45 kg and the whip is at least 2 metres long. 三、阅读理解。 练提升 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 　　Top spinning was once a popular street game for children around the world. Here is how you play: You wind（缠绕） the rope of the whip around the top. Then you put the top down on the ground, or even on ice. You quickly pull the whip backward, causing the top to spin. With the help of the whip, the top keeps spinning faster and faster. 　　In China, this simple game has turned into a competition. There are different kinds of competitions. In one, often called “battling tops（斗陀螺）”, two players make their tops hit each other. The goal is to make the other player’s top fall. The one that keeps spinning wins. Another is to get the top to spin over obstacles（障碍物）. It takes a lot of skill and patience. The winner is the player whose top spins the longest. 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 11.［代词指代］What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 2 refer to？ A. Stone tops. B. Bamboo tops. C. The rules of the game. D. Smaller, colourful tops. 12.［事件排序］How should you play with the top？ ①Pull back the whip quickly. ②Place the top on the ground. ③Wind the whip’s rope around the top. ④Use the whip to make the top spin faster. A. ①②③④ B. ②①③④ C. ③②①④ D. ③④②① D C 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 13. What decides the winner in the “battling tops” competition？ A. The colour of the top. B. The weight of the top. C. The kind of the whip. D. The spinning time of the top. D 目 录 导 航 二 三 一 四 $