内容正文:
Unit 1 Time to Relax
Grammar Focus
2
练语法
目 录
练基础
练提升
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语法归纳 动词不定式
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注意:1. 动词不定式在句中还可以作主语、表语和定语。
2. 动词不定式可以和疑问词who、what、which、when、how、where等连用,相当于一个名词性短语,在句中作主语、宾语和表语等,可以与相应的名词性从句转换。
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练语法
一、用括号内所给词语的适当形式填空。
1. For us, it is much easier ________(search) for information through the internet now.
2. We should know what ________(wear) in different situations.
3. My mum told me ________(not play) computer games too much.
4.[热点人物]My sister wants ________(become) a taikonaut(航天员) like Wang Haoze.
to search
to wear
not to play
to become
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5. Li Ming is never late for school. He is always the first ________(come) to school.
6.[俗语运用]To see is ________(believe).
7. My father made me ________(clean) my room by myself.
8. People should do more things ________(protect) these animals. They are in danger.
to come
to believe
clean
to protect
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9. Our teacher reminds us ________(make) a study plan to manage our time better.
10. I’m sorry ________(hear) that you can’t come to my birthday party.
to make
to hear
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二、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
11. 为了在功夫比赛中获胜,他每天训练五小时。
________ ________ the competition of kung fu, he trains for five hours every day.
12. 老师要求我们自己完成作业。
The teacher asks us ________ ________ our homework by ourselves.
13. 她每天早起是为了赶第一班公交车。
She gets up early every day ________ ________ the first bus.
To
win
to
finish
to
catch
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14. 我的愿望是将来成为一名优秀的医生。
My wish is ________ ________ an excellent doctor in the future.
15. 我们决定去北京参观一些名胜古迹。
We decide to go to Beijing ________ ________ some places of interest.
to
become/be
to
visit
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16. He seems that he is worried about the speech.
He ________ ________ ________ worried about the speech.
17. She hopes that she will pass the exam.
She ________ ________ ________ the exam.
18. I don’t know what I should do next.
I don’t know ________ ________ ________ next.
19. They plan that they will travel to Hebei next year.
They ________ ________ ________ to Hebei next year.
20. The book is easy. We can read it.
The book is ________ ________ for us ________ ________.
三、句型转换(改为含动词不定式的句子)。
seems
to
be
hopes
to
pass
what
to
do
plan
to
travel
easy
enough
to
read
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21. Although I’m very busy, _______________, I visit Hebei Museum to learn about the history of my province.
22. Gaocheng Square offers free Tai Chi classes for teenagers. Let’s _______________!
23. To make big progress, I need to _______________ to study hard.
24. [地域特色]After watching a show in Tangshan, my sister ______________ shadow puppetry(皮影戏).
25. We plan to _______________ to the countryside with our teachers next Sunday.
四、用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。
练基础
push oneself once in a while get into go on an outing give it a go
once in a while
give it a go
push myself
got into
go on an outing
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五、短文填空。
Everyone has their own hobbies. They can make life 26. ________(interest). My first hobby is reading. Every morning, I get up early 27. ________(read) English stories. It’s not hard to understand them, and they help me 28. __________________(remember) new words.
Drawing is my 29. ________(two) hobby. After finishing my homework, I always find time 30. __________(draw) pictures. I use bright colours 31. _________
(paint) nature. Last week, I 32. _________(try) to draw a cat, and my teacher said
练提升
interesting
to read
(to) remember
second
to draw
to paint
tried
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it looked real! That made me 33. ________(want) to draw better.
On sunny afternoons, I enjoy 34. ________(ride) my bike in the park. It’s exciting 35. _______(feel) the wind on my face. I often ask my mum 36. ______(go) with me. I chat 37. ________ her, and we have a lot of laughs. Riding bikes helps us stay 38. ________(health) and forget our worries.
Hobbies are like little stars in my life. They make me happy 39. ________ teach me to try new things. I 40. ________(learn) how to swim next summer. It will be great to have more hobbies to enjoy!
want
to feel
to go
with
healthy
and
will learn
riding
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