内容正文:
寒假复习:专题04 语音 -2025-2026学年四年级英语(人教版)
Unit 1 Helping at home 在家帮忙
核心语音知识
掌握字母组合 ch 的发音:通常发 /tʃ/ 音,类似中文“吃”的声母发音。
课本例词: teach 教 chairs 椅子 lunch 午餐 China 中国
Chinese 中文/中国人 child 孩子 kitchen 厨房 teacher 老师
语音演练
(一)根据句意,选择合适的单词补全句子
(teach, lunch, chair, Chinese, child)
1. My grandpa can _______ me Chinese.
2. We have _______ at 12:00 every day.
3. This blue _______ is my mother’s.
4. She is a _________ girl. She likes reading.
5. My friend can speak ______ very well.
(二)根据单词音标提示,补全单词
1. My ___________(/ˈtiːtʃə(r)/)is kind to us.
2. There is a ___________(/tʃeə(r)/)in my room.
3. We eat __________(/lʌntʃ/)with our family.
4. He is a good ___________(/tʃaɪld/). He helps others.
5. I love ___________(/ˌtʃaɪˈniːz/)food.
Unit 2 My friends 我的朋友
核心语音知识
掌握字母组合 sh 的发音:发 /ʃ/ 音,类似中文“师”的声母发音。
课本例词:share 分享 shell 贝壳 fish 鱼 ship 船
shop 商店 she 她 English 英语
语音演练
(一)根据句意,选择含“sh”发音的单词填空
(fish, shop, share, ship, English)
1. We often ________ toys with our friends.
2. There is a small ________ in the river.
3. My mother goes to the _________ to buy food.
4. He can speak _________ and Chinese.
5. We take a ________ to the island.
(二)判断下列单词划线部分发音是否一致,一致写“T”,不一致写“F”
( )1. shop - sheep
( )2. fish -sure
( )3. English - fresh
( )4. ship - sit
( )5. she - shell
Unit 3 Places we live in 我们居住的地方
核心语音知识
掌握字母组合 ck 的发音:发 /k/ 音,与字母“c”“k”发/k/音时一致。
课本例词:ducks 鸭子 black 黑色的 sock 短袜 back 回来 tick 标记
语音演练
(一)选出含有发音为 /k/ 的单词
( )1. A. nice B. ducks C. juice
( )2. A. brother B. black C. blue
( )3. A. ship B. shoe C. sock
( )4. A. face B. rice C. back
( )5. A. ten B. tick C. tiger
(二)根据发音规律,补全单词,每空填一个字母
1. bla__ __(黑色的) 2. so__ __(短袜) 3. du__ __s(鸭子)
4. ba__ __(回来) 5. ti__ __(标记)
(三)根据句意,选择正确的单词填空
(black, socks, ducks, back, tick)
1. These ______ are mine. They are red.
2. I have a ______ coat. It’s warm.
3. We go ______ home at 5:00 p.m.
4. There are some ______ in the lake. They are cute.
5. Please ______ the correct answer.
Unit 4 Helping in the community 在社区里帮忙
核心语音知识
掌握字母组合 ph 的发音:发 /f/ 音,与字母“f”的发音一致。
课本例词:Philip 人名 phone 电话 photo 照片 elephant 大象
语音演练
(一)判断下列单词划线部分发音是否为 /f/,是写“T”,否写“F”
( )1. photo ( )2. phone ( )3. elephant
( )4. pen ( )5. apple
(二)根据单词音标写单词
1. This is a ________(/ˈfəʊtəʊ/)of my family.
2. He has a new ________(/fəʊn/).
3. The ________(/ˈelɪfənt/)is big and strong.
4. ________(/ˈfɪlɪp/)is my new friend.
5. I take a ________(/ˈfəʊtəʊ/)in the park.
Unit 5 The weather and us 天气和我们
核心语音知识
掌握字母组合 th 的发音:有两种发音——清辅音 /θ/(舌尖轻触上齿背,送气)和浊辅音 /ð/(舌尖轻触上齿背,振动声带)。
课本例词:thank 谢谢 /θ/ thin 瘦的 /θ/ these 这些 /ð/ they他们 /ð/
there 那里 /ð/ them 他们 /ð/ three 三 /θ/
语音演练
(一)选出划线部分发音为 /θ/ 的单词
( )1. A. these B. thank C. they
( )2. A. there B. them C. thin
( )3. A. this B. that C. three
( )4. A. mother B. math C. father
( )5. A. their B. brother C. think
(二)选出划线部分发音为 /ð/ 的单词
( )1. A. thin B. these C. three
( )2. A. thank B. them C. math
( )3. A. think B. thin C. there
( )4. A. three B. thank C. father
( )5. A. thin B. three C. this
(三)根据句意,选择正确的单词填空
(thank, these, thin, they, three)
1. ______ are my new books.
2. I ______ you for your help.
3. She is ______. She likes sports.
4. ______ are my friends. They are kind.
5. I have ______ pens. They are red.
Unit 6 Changing for the seasons 随季节变化
核心语音知识
掌握字母组合 wh 的发音:有两种发音——发 /w/ 音(多数情况)和 /h/ 音(少数情况,如who, whose)。
课本例词:why 为什么 /w/ what 什么 /w/ white 白色的 /w/ who 谁 /h/
whose 谁的 /h/ where 哪里 /w/ which 哪一个 /w/
语音演练
(一)选出划线部分发音为 /w/ 的单词
( )1. A. who B. why C. whose
( )2. A. whose B. what C. who
( )3. A. who B. whose C. where
( )4. A. whose B. who C. which
( )5. A. who B. whose C. white
(二)判断下列单词划线部分发音是否一致,一致写“T”,不一致写“F”
( )1. why - what ( )2. who - whose ( )3. where - who
( )4. white - whose ( )5. what - which
(三)根据句意和首字母提示,补全含“wh”的单词
1. ______(Wh__)is your best friend?
2. ______(Wh__)is the weather like today?
3. ______(Wh__se)sweater is this?
4. ______(Wh__)season do you like best?
5. ______(Wh__re)is my glove?
答案
Unit 1 Helping at home
(一)1.teach 2.lunch 3.chair 4.child 5.Chinese
(二)1.teacher 2.chair 3.lunch 4.child 5.Chinese
Unit 2 My friends
(一)1.share 2.fish 3.shop 4.English 5.ship
(二)1.T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T
Unit 3 Places we live in
(一)1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B
(二)1.black 2.sock 3.ducks 4.back 5.tick
(三)1.socks 2.black 3.back 4.ducks 5.tick
Unit 4 Helping in the community
(一)1.T 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.F
(二)1.photo 2.phone 3.elephant 4.Philip 5.photo
Unit 5 The weather and us
(一)1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.C
(二)1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.C
(三)1.These 2.thank 3.thin 4.They 5.three
Unit 6 Changing for the seasons
(一)1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.C
(二)1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
(三)1.Who 2.What 3.Whose 4.Which 5.Where
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