精品解析：甘肃省定西市临洮县2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025至2026学年八年级第一学期期末监测英语听力测试现在正式开始。第一节，听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。Number one, her uncle was a postman in town when he was Young. Her uncle was a postman in town when he was Young. Number two, the dragon boat festival is their favorite festival. The dragon boat festival is their favorite festival. Number three, they are helping pick up rubbish. They are helping pick up rubbish. Number four, Frank enjoys listening to the radio. Frank enjoys listening to the radio. Number five, the farmer had a good harvest of corn this year. The farmer had a good harvest of corne this year. 第二节，听句子，选择恰当的应答语，每个句子读两遍。Number six, would you like to help with cooking? Would you like to help with cooking? Number seven, what is this report about? What is this report about? Number, where did you do voluntary work? Where did you do voluntary work? Number nine, lets go on a trip to sihamba this weekend. Let's go on a trip to sihamba this weekend. Number ten, I failed my exam this time. I failed my exam this time. 第三节，听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number eleven, leaming do you do physical work every day? No. I just do IT on weekends. Question, how often does liming do physical work? Liming do you do physical work every day? No. I just do IT on weekends. Question, how often does living do physical work? Number twelve, how beautiful lu ming goo is. Yes, IT is. I visited there just . in october. Did the boy visit looming? O. How beautiful love mingo is. Yes, IT is. I visited there just in october. When when did the boy visit looming? gou? Number thirteen, leg. And will you volunteer in the zoo? Oh, no. We'll go to the hospital this time. Where will lead the volunteer? LG n will you volunteer in the zoo? Oh no. We'll go to the hospital this time. Question, where will lead? G volunteer? Number fourteen, i'm going to be a doctor when I grow up. What about you? Jung . going to? What is going to be? I'm going to be a doctor when I grow up. What about you? Jump ing. I'm going to be . a pilot. My question, what is john mean going to be? Number fifteen, join, what did you do last someday? I went mountain climbing with my and. and we had a great time. John ning, what did you do last someday? I went . mountain climbing with my cousin, and we had . a great time. Who did you climb mountains with? 第四节听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍，听第一段对话回答第16至17小题。Tomorrow is much twelve, right? Yes, IT is tree planting day. The area around us is getting worse. We must do something to protect our earth. You're right. Let's plant trees on . the mountain. Good idea. How shall we go there by car or by bus? neither. We can ride our bikes there. That's great. Riding bikes does no harm to the . environment, and IT is good for our health. Tomorrow is much twelve, right? Yes, IT is tree planting day. The area around us is getting worse. We must do something to protect our earth. You're right. Let's plant trees on the mountain. Good idea. How shall we go there by car or by bus? neither. We can ride our bikes there. That's great. Riding bikes does no harm to the environment. and IT is good for our health. 听第二段对话，回答第18至20小题。Can you tell me something about the longest river . in the world? sure. It's the nail in africa. How long is IT? It's about six thousand, six hundred kilometers. IT passes through eleven countries. Does IT pass through egypt? Yes, IT goes through egypt from south to north. IT must be very important to egypt. Yes, without the nail, egypt would be deserts. Thank you. Can you tell me something about the longest river in the world? sure. It's the nail in africa. How long is IT? It's about six thousand, six hundred kilometers long. IT passes through eleven countries. Does IT pass through egypt? Yes, IT goes through egypt from south to north. IT must be very . important to egypt without the egypt be deserts. Thank you. 第五节听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。Nick and Carol both come from england. Nick is twenty six years old, and Carol is twenty four years old. They have done voluntary work in kenya for a year. They got married last year, but they decided to live abroad before starting their jobs. They are staying at camp kenya with fifty other volunteers from all over the world. Carol teaches english, and nick helps local people build schools and playgrounds. The kids, their love football very much, says nick, and now they have a real football field to play on. They all feel very excited. Nick and Carol both come from england. Nick is twenty six years old and Carol is twenty four years old. They have done voluntary work in kenya for a year. They got married last year, but they decided to live abroad before starting their jobs. They are staying at camp kenya with fifty other volunteers from all over the world. Carol teaches english, and nick helps local people build schools and playgrounds. The kids they are love football very much, says nick. And now they have a real football field to play on. They all feel very excited. 第六节，听短文，根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。短文读三遍，每空限填一词。Hi, i'm leo chang. In the past, I never did any chores. I thought they were boring. I just finished my homework and spend much time watching T, V alone or playing computer games at home. I didn't have any other hobbies at all. Now i've changed a lot. I study hard at school and often help do chores at homes such as cleaning and cooking. I have some hobbies too. I practice playing the guitar every day, and I like making some models in the club. I think my life is nice and interesting. Hi, i'm leo chang. In the past, I never did any chores. I thought they were boring. I just finished my homework and spend much time watching TV alone or playing computer games at home. I didn't have any other hobbies at all. Now i've changed a lot. I study hard at school and often help do chores at homes such as cleaning and cooking. I have some hobby too. I practice playing the guitar every day, and I like making some models in the club. I think my life is nice and interesting. Hi, i'm leo chang. In the past, I never did any chores. I thought they were boring. I just finished my homework and spend much time watching TV alone or playing computer games at home. I didn't have any other hobby at all. Now i've changed a lot. I study hard at school and often help do chores at homes such as cleaning and cooking. I have some hobby too. I practice playing the guitar every day, and I like making some models in the club. I think my life is nice and interesting. 听力测试到此结束。 2025—2026学年八年级第一学期期末监测 英 语 考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 听力部分 Ⅰ.听力理解（分6小节，共30小题；每小题1分，共30分） 第一节： 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like cooking. B. I cool well. C. Yes, I’d like to. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s about wild animals. B. Let’s have it. C. It is too long. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With my friends. B. In the city park. C. For two hours. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Just for us. B. You’re welcome. C. OK. Let’s go. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You can do it. B. Sorry to hear that. C. It’s hard for you. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. How often does Li Ming do physical work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 8. When did the boy visit Luminggu? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In October. B. In November. C. In December. 9. Where will Li Jian volunteer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the park. B. In the hospital. C. In the zoo. 10. What is Zhang Ming going to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A pilot. B. A doctor. C. An engineer. 11. Who did Zhou Ning climb mountains with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His classmate. B. His brother. C. His cousin. 第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s the date today? A. March 10. B. March 11. C. March 12. 13. How are the speakers going to the mountain? A By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How long is the Nile? A. About 6,000 km. B. About 6,100 km. C. About 6,600 km. 15. How many countries does the Nile pass through? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. 16. What would Egypt be without the Nile? A. Mountains. B. Deserts. C. Forests. 第五节： 听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where do Nick and Carol come from? A. Italy. B. Kenya. C. England. 18. How old is Carol? A. Twenty-two. B. Twenty-four. C. Twenty-six. 19. How many volunteers are staying with Nick and Carol? A. Fifty. B. Sixty. C. Seventy. 20. What does Nick help local people do? A. Plant vegetables. B. Make more money. C. Build schools and playgrounds. 21. How do the kids there feel? A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Interested. 第六节： 听短文，根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空限填一词)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Liu Chang’s changes In the past He didn’t do any chores because he thought they were ____22____. He spent much time watching TV ____23____ or playing computer games. At present He helps do chores such as cleaning and ____24____. He practices playing the ____25____ every day. He likes making some ____26____ in the club. 笔试部分 Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was a middle school student, I took part in different kinds of voluntary work from time to time. Today, I would like to ____27____ one of those experiences—helping children at a children’s hospital in our city. This experience ____28____ truly special. Before this, I had taken part in some other voluntary work, ____29____ giving away my old books to our local libraries. I also helped to ____30____ soup for the poor and elderly people in our town. But this time it was ____31____ from before. When our teachers asked us to buy oranges from the ____32____, we just had no idea what to do. We just bought the oranges and took ____33____ back. Some of us thought we would give those oranges to the children in the ____34____. But the teachers asked us to make orange ____35____. Soon we understood. We would ______36______ the juice to make money and then buy gifts for the children. It’s ______37______ a good idea. ______38______ we gave the gifts to the children, they were happy. They ______39______ us and sang some songs for us. I enjoy ______40______ part in such voluntary work. It’s ______41______ and meaningful. Do you have the same idea? 27. A. think about B. worry about C. talk about D. care about 28. A. is B. was C. are D. were 29. A. for B. from C. with D. like 30. A. make B. find C. show D. watch 31. A. hard B. new C. different D. interesting 32. A. library B. market C. restaurant D. museum 33. A. her B. him C. them D. it 34. A. hospital B. school C. park D. hotel 35. A. coffee B. salad C. bread D. juice 36. A. buy B. sell C. drink D. throw 37. A. finally B. happily C. hardly D. really 38. A. When B. Before C. But D. If 39. A. supported B. inspired C. thanked D. needed 40. A. owning B. taking C. explaining D. finishing 41. A. serious B. stunning C. helpful D. mental Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） A A five-day nature trip from Dingxi to Gannan Hey guys, don’t miss this guide if you are planning to visit Gansu! The 5-day travel guide will help you explore the natural beauty of Gansu. Let’s look at it now! ◆Day 1: Zheyang Mountain Scenic Area Explore Zheyang Mountain and enjoy the magical and beautiful natural scenery. You will see special rock shapes and clear rivers here. ◆Day 2: Dingxi→Linxia Drive from Dingxi to Linxia. On the way, you can appreciate the beauty of nature. The clean mountain air and green valleys will make you feel less tired from traveling. ◆Day 3: Linxia→Xiahe Enjoy yourself in the endless green grassland and colorful wild flowers. Take a moment to breathe in the fresh mountain air, and forget all your worries. ◆Day4: Xiahe→Diebu→Zhagana You can drive from Xiahe to Diebu. Along the way, you will pass by beautiful grasslands and canyons. After that, you can visit Zhagana, a fairy-tale village. This is a good place to relax and get close to nature again. ◆Day 5: Zhagana→Hezuo City→Dingxi On the last day, you can drive to Hezuo City to enjoy the grassland scenery and taste the local food. Then drive back to Dingxi to end your pleasant nature trip in the evening. 42. How is the natural scenery in Zheyang Mountain? A. Wild but beautiful. B. Magical and beautiful. C. Simple but beautiful. D. Different and pretty. 43. What does the underlined word “appreciate” mean? A. Bring. B. Love. C. Enjoy. D. Celebrate. 44. How will we feel when visiting Zhagana? A. Relaxed. B. Tired. C. Surprised. D. Excited. 45. What can we do in Hezuo City? A. Sing and dance. B. Visit a museum. C. Climb the mountain. D. Taste the local food. 46. In which part of the magazine can we read the passage? A. Health. B. Travel. C. Sports. D. Science. B In the UK, the pattern of the working week is changing. A new way of working is becoming popular. In the past, people had to finish all their work in the office. But with the development of new technologies, they can finish it at home now. A great change in the UK is that Friday has become the most popular day to work at home. One survey finds that only 13% of workers go to the office on Fridays. This means they can save the cost of buses or subways and they needn’t pay for lunches. More and more people enjoy this change. Besides Friday, Monday is also becoming a “work from home” day. A new study shows that a typical week in the office now begins on Tuesday and ________. Companies have to think differently about the workspace for workers because of these new changes. A company leader said, “Fewer people will be in the office in the future. We are making a long-term plan.” The trend (趋势) of a shorter working week is growing. Some companies are trying a four-day working week with the same full-time pay. The main reason for this is to encourage the workers to try their best during working hours. 47. Why can people finish their work at home? A. Because there is less work to do. B Because nobody else can trouble them. C. Because new technologies have developed. D. Because their family members can help them. 48. What can we save if we don’t go to the office on Fridays? ①The cost of hotels. ②The cost of buses or subways. ③The pay for lunches ④The pay for tickets. A ①② B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ③④ 49. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. ends on Saturday B. lasts for a week C. lasts for five days D. ends on Thursday 50. What are some companies doing now? A. Making long-term plans. B. Keeping traditional ways. C. Finding more tasks. D. Showing newer products. 51. How do some companies encourage their workers to try their best? A. By offering them free food. B. By teaching them skills. C. By allowing them to play out. D. By giving the same full-time pay. C Some people think environmental protection is the government’s responsibility, not ordinary people’s. They say, “I’m just an ordinary person—what can I do to improve the environment?” But this idea is wrong. Everyone, even teenagers, can play a part in protecting the environment. First, small daily actions make a difference. For example, turning off the tap while brushing teeth saves water. Using reusable cups instead of disposable (一次性的) ones reduces plastic pollution. These actions may seem small, but if millions of people do them, the effect will be much greater than we imagine. Therefore, we can imagine how many disposable cups can be saved on earth if each person uses one fewer per week. Second, ordinary people can influence others. When you bring your own cloth bags to the supermarket, your friends or family may follow you to do the same. When you talk to your classmates about recycling, they may join you. In this way, one person’s action can create a chain reaction (连锁反应) and inspire more people to protect the environment. Finally, protecting the environment is everyone’s duty because we all live on the earth. The air we breathe, the water we drink, and the food we eat all come from the environment. If we don’t take care of it, we will have no clean air, safe water, or healthy food. So environmental protection is not just the government’s duty—it’s ours too. 52. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? A. Only the government can protect the environment. B. Ordinary people can also help protect the environment. C. Disposable cups are the biggest cause of plastic pollution. D. Teenagers don’t need to worry about environmental problems. 53. What can we know according to Paragraph 2? A. It’s difficult for people to change their habits. B. Most people don’t care about plastic pollution. C. Disposable cups are more popular than reusable cups. D. Small actions can have a big effect if many people do them. 54. How can ordinary people influence others to protect the environment? A. By setting an example, like using cloth bags. B. By reading books about environmental problems. C. By waiting for the government to make more rules. D. By punishing (惩罚) people who don’t protect the environment. 55. Why is environmental protection everyone’s duty? A. Because it can help people save more money. B. Because the government has no time to do it. C. Because teenagers need to learn about it at school. D. Because we all depend on the environment to live. 56. What is the best title for the passage? A. Why should we protect the environment? B. Everyone plays a role in protecting the environment. C. Reducing plastic pollution is the most important thing in daily life. D. What should the government do to protect the environment? Ⅳ.短文填空（共10空；每空1分，共10分） There are different kinds of jobs in the world. Different people choose different jobs such as doctors, writers, workers and teachers. As for me, I’d like ____57____ (become) a teacher. This is mainly for three ____58____ (reason). First, I can have more ____59____ (person) time, especially in summer and winter. I can teach my students in class. I can also take ____60____ (they) to take part in many useful activities after class. On weekends or during holidays, we can do some voluntary work together. ____61____ (actual), we can also help to clean up streets and parks. It is easy but meaningful. Second, I can get some new knowledge ____62____ the same time because I must read more books about different subjects. Oh, I enjoy ____63____ (read) books about nature in my free time. They’re interesting ____64____ educational. I ____65____ (be) interested in them and I will tell some to my students. Third, being ____66____ teacher will help me stay healthy, because I can take more exercise with my students. In PE classes or club activities, I can join them in their games or exercise. This may help me become stronger and healthier. V.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 67. Cindy is helping clean the room. Can you see ________ (she)? 68. We must ________ (reduce) any kind of pollution. 69. Every one of us is ________ (pride) of being Chinese. 70 The engineer asked the workers ________ (check) the machines first. 71. It is my ________ (five) time meeting such problems. 72. These factories ________ (produce) new products every day. 73. With these ________ (technology), we can do things much better. 74. How about ________ (go) on a trip to Dingxi this month? 75. The fish ________ (taste) delicious and I ate a lot at a time. 76. The longer they work, the ________ (much) money they will make. Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，共10分） 77. 李华在这个项目中起重要作用。 Li Hua plays an ________ ________ in this project. 78. 广场上有数以千计的人。 There are ________ ________ people in the square. 79. 看！他正路过一家商店。 Look! He is ________ ________ a store. 80. 离开办公室之前你必须关闭电脑。 You must ________ ________ the computer before leaving the office. 81. 他的母亲对他要求严格。 His mother is ________ ________ him. Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） A: Hi, Liu Chang! B: Hi, Zhang Ting! A: ____82____? B: Yes, I have nothing to do at this time. A: That’s good! I’ll go to the bookstore to buy some books. ____83____? B: Yes, I’d love to. ____84____? A: Books on nature. B: Are you interested in nature? A:____85____. I think everyone should love and protect nature. B: What should we do in everyday life? A: We should keep everywhere around us clean and tidy. B: ____86____. It’s everyone’s duty to do so. Ⅷ.书面表达（10分） 87. 保护环境，人人有责。作为中学生，我们应该积极参与环保活动，为保护地球贡献力量。最近学校英语角也在开展以“保护环境，从我做起”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享你参加的一次环保志愿活动以及你的感受。 要求： (1)短文应包括思维导图提示中所有的写作要点； (2)条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； (3)文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息； (4)词数80左右，短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 An environmental protection volunteering activity Protecting the environment is everyone’s duty. As middle school students, we should _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年八年级第一学期期末监测 英 语 考生注意：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 听力部分 Ⅰ.听力理解（分6小节，共30小题；每小题1分，共30分） 第一节： 1. 听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. C ②. E ③. A ④. D ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】1. Her uncle was a postman in town when he was young. 2. The Dragon Boat Festival is their favourite festival. 3. They are helping pick up rubbish. 4. Frank enjoys listening to the radio. 5. The farmer had a good harvest of corn this year. 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I like cooking. B. I cool well. C. Yes, I’d like to. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Would you like to help with cooking? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s about wild animals. B. Let’s have it. C. It is too long. 【答案】A 【解析】 原文】What is this report about? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. With my friends. B. In the city park. C. For two hours. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Where did you do voluntary work? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Just for us. B. You’re welcome. C. OK. Let’s go. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Let’s go on a trip to Saihanba this weekend! 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You can do it. B. Sorry to hear that. C. It’s hard for you. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I failed my exam this time. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 7. How often does Li Ming do physical work? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Li Ming, do you do physical work every day? M: No, I just do it on weekends. Q: How often does Li Ming do physical work? 8. When did the boy visit Luminggu? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In October. B. In November. C. In December. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How beautiful Luminggu is! M: Yes, it is. I visited there just in October. Q: When did the boy visit Luminggu? 9. Where will Li Jian volunteer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the park. B. In the hospital. C. In the zoo. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Li Jian, will you volunteer in the zoo? M: Oh, no. We’ll go to the hospital this time. Q: Where will Li Jian volunteer? 10. What is Zhang Ming going to be? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A pilot. B. A doctor. C. An engineer. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m going to be a doctor when I grow up. What about you, Zhang Ming? M: I’m going to be a pilot like my uncle. Q: What is Zhang Ming going to be? 11. Who did Zhou Ning climb mountains with? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His classmate. B. His brother. C. His cousin. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Zhou Ning, what did you do last Sunday? M: I went mountain climbing with my cousin and we had a great time. Q: Who did Zhou Ning climb mountains with? 第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What’s the date today? A. March 10. B. March 11. C. March 12. 13. How are the speakers going to the mountain? A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 【答案】12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Tomorrow is March 12, right? M: Yes. It is Tree Planting Day. The air around us is getting worse. We must do something to protect our earth. W: You are right. Let’s plant trees on the mountain. M: Good idea. How shall we go there, by car or by bus? W: Neither. We can ride our bikes there. M: That’s great. Riding bikes does no harm to the environment. W: And it is good for our health. 听一段对话，回答下面三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How long is the Nile? A. About 6,000 km. B. About 6,100 km. C. About 6,600 km. 15. How many countries does the Nile pass through? A. Eleven. B. Twelve. C. Thirteen. 16. What would Egypt be without the Nile? A. Mountains. B. Deserts. C. Forests. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Can you tell me something about the longest river in the world? M: Sure. It’s the Nile in Africa. W: How long is it? M: It’s about 6,600 kilometres long. It passes through eleven countries. W: Does it pass through Egypt? M: Yes. It goes through Egypt from south to north. W: It must be very important to Egypt. M: Yes. Without the Nile, Egypt would be deserts. W: Thank you. 第五节： 听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Where do Nick and Carol come from? A. Italy. B. Kenya. C. England. 18. How old is Carol? A. Twenty-two. B. Twenty-four. C. Twenty-six. 19. How many volunteers are staying with Nick and Carol? A. Fifty. B. Sixty. C. Seventy. 20. What does Nick help local people do? A. Plant vegetables. B. Make more money. C. Build schools and playgrounds. 21. How do the kids there feel? A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Interested. 【答案】17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. B 【解析】 【原文】Nick and Carol both come from England. Nick is 26 years old and Carol is 24 years old. They have done voluntary work in Kenya for a year. They got married last year, but they decided to live abroad before starting their jobs. They are staying at Camp Kenya with fifty other volunteers from all over the world. Carol teaches English, and Nick helps local people build schools and playgrounds. “The kids there love football very much,” says Nick. “And now they have a real football field to play on. They all feel very excited.” 第六节： 听短文，根据其内容填写下面表格中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。(每空限填一词)【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Liu Chang’s changes In the past He didn’t do any chores because he thought they were ____22____. He spent much time watching TV ____23____ or playing computer games. At present He helps do chores such as cleaning and ____24____. He practices playing the ____25____ every day. He likes making some ____26____ in the club. 【答案】22. boring 23. alone 24. cooking 25. guitar 26. models 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Liu Chang. In the past, I never did any chores. I thought they were boring. I just finished my homework and spent much time watching TV alone or playing computer games at home. I didn’t have any other hobbies at all. Now I’ve changed a lot. I study hard at school and often help do chores at home such as cleaning and cooking. I have some hobbies, too. I practice playing the guitar every day. And I like making some models in the club. I think my life is nice and interesting. 笔试部分 Ⅱ.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When I was a middle school student, I took part in different kinds of voluntary work from time to time. Today, I would like to ____27____ one of those experiences—helping children at a children’s hospital in our city. This experience ____28____ truly special. Before this, I had taken part in some other voluntary work, ____29____ giving away my old books to our local libraries. I also helped to ____30____ soup for the poor and elderly people in our town. But this time it was ____31____ from before. When our teachers asked us to buy oranges from the ____32____, we just had no idea what to do. We just bought the oranges and took ____33____ back. Some of us thought we would give those oranges to the children in the ____34____. But the teachers asked us to make orange ____35____. Soon we understood. We would ______36______ the juice to make money and then buy gifts for the children. It’s ______37______ a good idea. ______38______ we gave the gifts to the children, they were happy. They ______39______ us and sang some songs for us. I enjoy ______40______ part in such voluntary work. It’s ______41______ and meaningful. Do you have the same idea? 27. A. think about B. worry about C. talk about D. care about 28. A. is B. was C. are D. were 29. A. for B. from C. with D. like 30. A. make B. find C. show D. watch 31. A. hard B. new C. different D. interesting 32. A. library B. market C. restaurant D. museum 33. A. her B. him C. them D. it 34. A. hospital B. school C. park D. hotel 35. A. coffee B. salad C. bread D. juice 36. A. buy B. sell C. drink D. throw 37. A. finally B. happily C. hardly D. really 38. A. When B. Before C. But D. If 39. A. supported B. inspired C. thanked D. needed 40. A. owning B. taking C. explaining D. finishing 41. A. serious B. stunning C. helpful D. mental 【答案】27. C 28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. B 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. B 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍作者参加志愿活动的经历。 【27题详解】 句意：今天，我想谈谈其中一次经历——帮助在我们城市的儿童医院的孩子们。 think about思考；worry about担心；talk about谈论；care about关心。根据下文“…we gave the gifts to the children, they were happy.”可知，我们把礼物送给了孩子们，他们很高兴；此处指“谈其中一次经历”。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：这段经历确实非常特别。 is是(现在时单数)；was是(过去时单数)；are是(现在时复数)；were是(过去时复数)。句子谈论过去的事情，用一般过去时；主语“This experience”表示单数概念，可知be动词形式用was。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：在此之前，我还参加了其他一些志愿者工作，比如把旧书捐给当地图书馆。 for为了；from来自；with和……一起；like比如。根据下文“giving away my old books to our local libraries”可知，此处是举例子，用介词like。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我还帮我们镇上的穷人和老人做汤。 make制作；find找到；show展示；watch观看。根据“soup”可知，此处指“做汤”。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：但这次和以前不一样。 hard困难；new新的；different不同的；interesting有趣的。根据“from before”可知，此处指“和以前不一样”；be different from“不同于……”。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：当我们的老师让我们从市场上买橙子时，我们只是不知道要做什么。 library图书馆；market市场；restaurant餐厅；museum博物馆。根据上文“buy oranges”可知，此处指“从市场上买橙子”。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我们就买了橙子带回来。 her她(宾格)；him他(宾格)；them他们(宾格)；it它(宾格)。空格在动词“took”后，填them指代上文的复数名词“the oranges”。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：我们中的一些人想是要把那些橙子送给医院里的孩子们。 hospital医院；school学校；park公园；hotel 酒店。根据上文“helping children at a children’s hospital in our city”可知，帮助在我们城市的一家儿童医院的儿童，此处指“医院里的孩子们”。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：但是老师让我们做橙汁。 coffee咖啡；salad沙拉；bread面包；juice果汁。根据下文“the juice”可知，此处指“做橙汁”。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：我们要卖了果汁赚钱，然后给孩子们买礼物。 buy 购买；sell出售；drink喝；throw扔掉。根据下文“to make money and then buy gifts for the children.”可知，此处指“要卖了果汁赚钱，然后给孩子们买礼物”。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：这真是个好主意。 finally最终；happily快乐地；hardly几乎不；really真的。根据下文“we gave the gifts to the children, they were happy”可知，我们把礼物送给了孩子们，他们很高兴，此处指“卖了果汁赚钱给孩子们买礼物，真是个好主意”。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：当我们把礼物送给孩子们时，他们很高兴 When当……时；Before在……之前；But但是；If如果。根据“they were happy”可知，此处指“当我们把礼物送给孩子们时，他们很高兴”。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：他们感谢我们，并为我们唱了几首歌。 supported支持；inspired激励；thanked感谢；needed需要。根据上文“When we gave the gifts to the children, they were happy”可知，当我们把礼物送给孩子们时，他们很高兴，此处指“他们感谢我们”。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：我喜欢参加这种志愿工作。 owning拥有；taking参加；explaining解释；finishing完成。根据“part in”可知，此处指“参加志愿工作”，take part in“参加”。故选B。 【41题详解】 句意：这很有帮助，也很有意义。 serious严肃的；stunning惊人的；helpful有帮助的；mental心理的。根据上文“helping children at a children’s hospital in our city”可知，帮助在我们城市的一家儿童医院的儿童，此处指“参加志愿工作很有帮助，也很有意义”。故选C。 Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分） A A five-day nature trip from Dingxi to Gannan Hey guys, don’t miss this guide if you are planning to visit Gansu! The 5-day travel guide will help you explore the natural beauty of Gansu. Let’s look at it now! ◆Day 1: Zheyang Mountain Scenic Area Explore Zheyang Mountain and enjoy the magical and beautiful natural scenery. You will see special rock shapes and clear rivers here. ◆Day 2: Dingxi→Linxia Drive from Dingxi to Linxia. On the way, you can appreciate the beauty of nature. The clean mountain air and green valleys will make you feel less tired from traveling. ◆Day 3: Linxia→Xiahe Enjoy yourself in the endless green grassland and colorful wild flowers. Take a moment to breathe in the fresh mountain air, and forget all your worries. ◆Day4: Xiahe→Diebu→Zhagana You can drive from Xiahe to Diebu. Along the way, you will pass by beautiful grasslands and canyons. After that, you can visit Zhagana, a fairy-tale village. This is a good place to relax and get close to nature again. ◆Day 5: Zhagana→Hezuo City→Dingxi On the last day, you can drive to Hezuo City to enjoy the grassland scenery and taste the local food. Then drive back to Dingxi to end your pleasant nature trip in the evening. 42. How is the natural scenery in Zheyang Mountain? A. Wild but beautiful. B. Magical and beautiful. C. Simple but beautiful. D. Different and pretty. 43. What does the underlined word “appreciate” mean? A. Bring. B. Love. C. Enjoy. D. Celebrate. 44. How will we feel when visiting Zhagana? A. Relaxed. B. Tired. C. Surprised. D. Excited. 45. What can we do in Hezuo City? A. Sing and dance. B. Visit a museum. C. Climb the mountain. D. Taste the local food. 46. In which part of the magazine can we read the passage? A. Health. B. Travel. C. Sports. D. Science. 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇旅行指南。主要介绍了从定西到甘南的五日自然旅行行程，涵盖每日的目的地和特色体验。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据Day 1的描述“Explore Zheyang Mountain and enjoy the magical and beautiful natural scenery.”可知，遮阳山的自然风光是magical and beautiful（神奇而美丽的）。故选B。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据Day 2的描述“On the way, you can appreciate the beauty of nature.”，结合上下文语境，“appreciate”在这里的意思是“欣赏、享受”，与“Enjoy”同义。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据Day 4的描述“After that, you can visit Zhagana, a fairy-tale village. This is a good place to relax and get close to nature again.”可知，游览扎尕那时会感到放松的。故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据Day 5的描述“On the last day, you can drive to Hezuo City to enjoy the grassland scenery and taste the local food.”可知，在合作市可以品尝当地美食。故选D。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。本文是一篇旅行行程指南，介绍了五日自然旅行的路线和景点，因此最可能出现在杂志的旅行板块。故选B。 B In the UK, the pattern of the working week is changing. A new way of working is becoming popular. In the past, people had to finish all their work in the office. But with the development of new technologies, they can finish it at home now. A great change in the UK is that Friday has become the most popular day to work at home. One survey finds that only 13% of workers go to the office on Fridays. This means they can save the cost of buses or subways and they needn’t pay for lunches. More and more people enjoy this change. Besides Friday, Monday is also becoming a “work from home” day. A new study shows that a typical week in the office now begins on Tuesday and ________. Companies have to think differently about the workspace for workers because of these new changes. A company leader said, “Fewer people will be in the office in the future. We are making a long-term plan.” The trend (趋势) of a shorter working week is growing. Some companies are trying a four-day working week with the same full-time pay. The main reason for this is to encourage the workers to try their best during working hours. 47. Why can people finish their work at home? A. Because there is less work to do. B. Because nobody else can trouble them. C. Because new technologies have developed. D. Because their family members can help them. 48. What can we save if we don’t go to the office on Fridays? ①The cost of hotels. ②The cost of buses or subways. ③The pay for lunches. ④The pay for tickets. A. ①② B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ③④ 49. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. ends on Saturday B. lasts for a week C. lasts for five days D. ends on Thursday 50. What are some companies doing now? A. Making long-term plans. B. Keeping traditional ways. C. Finding more tasks. D. Showing newer products. 51. How do some companies encourage their workers to try their best? A. By offering them free food. B. By teaching them skills. C. By allowing them to play out. D. By giving the same full-time pay. 【答案】47. C 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了英国工作模式的变化：随着科技发展，远程工作越来越流行，周五和周一成为热门居家办公日，同时出现了四天工作制的趋势。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But with the development of new technologies, they can finish it at home now.”可知，人们能在家完成工作是因为新技术的发展。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This means they can save the cost of buses or subways and they needn't pay for lunches.”可知，周五居家办公可以省下公交/地铁费用（②）和午餐费用（③）。故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。前文提到“a typical week in the office now begins on Tuesday”，结合文章最后一段提到的四天工作制趋势，可推断办公室工作周从周二开始，周四结束。故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A company leader said, ‘Fewer people will be in the office in the future. We are making a long-term plan.’”可知，一些公司正在制定长期计划。故选A。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some companies are trying a four-day working week with the same full-time pay. The main reason for this is to encourage the workers to try their best during working hours.”可知，公司通过提供和全职工作相同的薪水来鼓励员工全力以赴。故选D。 C Some people think environmental protection is the government’s responsibility, not ordinary people’s. They say, “I’m just an ordinary person—what can I do to improve the environment?” But this idea is wrong. Everyone, even teenagers, can play a part in protecting the environment. First, small daily actions make a difference. For example, turning off the tap while brushing teeth saves water. Using reusable cups instead of disposable (一次性的) ones reduces plastic pollution. These actions may seem small, but if millions of people do them, the effect will be much greater than we imagine. Therefore, we can imagine how many disposable cups can be saved on earth if each person uses one fewer per week. Second, ordinary people can influence others. When you bring your own cloth bags to the supermarket, your friends or family may follow you to do the same. When you talk to your classmates about recycling, they may join you. In this way, one person’s action can create a chain reaction (连锁反应) and inspire more people to protect the environment. Finally, protecting the environment is everyone’s duty because we all live on the earth. The air we breathe, the water we drink, and the food we eat all come from the environment. If we don’t take care of it, we will have no clean air, safe water, or healthy food. So environmental protection is not just the government’s duty—it’s ours too. 52. What is the main idea of Paragraph 1? A. Only the government can protect the environment. B. Ordinary people can also help protect the environment. C. Disposable cups are the biggest cause of plastic pollution. D. Teenagers don’t need to worry about environmental problems. 53. What can we know according to Paragraph 2? A. It’s difficult for people to change their habits. B. Most people don’t care about plastic pollution. C. Disposable cups are more popular than reusable cups. D. Small actions can have a big effect if many people do them. 54. How can ordinary people influence others to protect the environment? A. By setting an example, like using cloth bags. B. By reading books about environmental problems. C. By waiting for the government to make more rules. D. By punishing (惩罚) people who don’t protect the environment. 55. Why is environmental protection everyone’s duty? A. Because it can help people save more money. B. Because the government has no time to do it. C. Because teenagers need to learn about it at school. D. Because we all depend on the environment to live. 56. What is the best title for the passage? A. Why should we protect the environment? B. Everyone plays a role in protecting the environment. C. Reducing plastic pollution is the most important thing in daily life. D. What should the government do to protect the environment? 【答案】52. B 53. D 54. A 55. D 56. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要论述了环境保护不仅是政府的责任，普通人也应参与其中，并通过日常小事、影响他人等方式为环保贡献力量。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“But this idea is wrong. Everyone, even teenagers, can play a part in protecting the environment.”可推知，本段主旨是普通人也能参与环保。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These actions may seem small, but if millions of people do them, the effect will be much greater than we imagine.”可知，多人行动的小事能产生巨大影响。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you bring your own cloth bags to the supermarket, your friends or family may follow you…”可知，普通人通过以身作则影响他人。故选A。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“we all live on the earth… If we don’t take care of it, we will have no clean air, safe water, or healthy food.”可知，环保是每个人的责任，因为生存依赖环境。故选D。 【56题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“普通人如何通过日常行动和影响他人参与环保”展开，强调“人人有责”，B项符合。故选B。 Ⅳ.短文填空（共10空；每空1分，共10分） There are different kinds of jobs in the world. Different people choose different jobs such as doctors, writers, workers and teachers. As for me, I’d like ____57____ (become) a teacher. This is mainly for three ____58____ (reason). First, I can have more ____59____ (person) time, especially in summer and winter. I can teach my students in class. I can also take ____60____ (they) to take part in many useful activities after class. On weekends or during holidays, we can do some voluntary work together. ____61____ (actual), we can also help to clean up streets and parks. It is easy but meaningful. Second, I can get some new knowledge ____62____ the same time because I must read more books about different subjects. Oh, I enjoy ____63____ (read) books about nature in my free time. They’re interesting ____64____ educational. I ____65____ (be) interested in them and I will tell some to my students. Third, being ____66____ teacher will help me stay healthy, because I can take more exercise with my students. In PE classes or club activities, I can join them in their games or exercise. This may help me become stronger and healthier. 【答案】57. to become 58. reasons 59. personal 60. them 61. Actually 62. at 63. reading 64. and 65. am 66. a 【解析】 【导语】本文作者阐述自己想成为教师的三个原因，包括拥有更多个人时间、获取新知识和保持健康。 【57题详解】 句意：至于我，我想成为一名教师。根据“would like to do sth”的固定搭配，可知此处用动词不定式形式，become的不定式为to become。故填to become。 【58题详解】 句意：这主要有三个原因。根据“three”可知，后面接可数名词复数，reason的复数形式为reasons。故填reasons。 【59题详解】 句意：首先，我可以有更多的个人时间，尤其是在夏天和冬天。此处需要形容词修饰名词time，person的形容词形式为personal，意为“个人的”。故填personal。 【60题详解】 句意：我也可以带他们参加许多课后有用的活动。take是动词，后面接人称代词宾格，they的宾格形式为them。故填them。 【61题详解】 句意：实际上，我们还可以帮忙清理街道和公园。此处需要副词作状语，actual的副词形式为actually，意为“实际上”。故填Actually。 【62题详解】 句意：其次，我可以同时获得一些新知识，因为我必须多读一些不同主题的书。固定短语“at the same time”，意为“同时”，此处填at。故填at。 【63题详解】 句意：哦，我喜欢在空闲时间读关于自然的书。“enjoy doing sth”表示“喜欢做某事”，此处用动名词形式，read的动名词为reading。故填reading。 【64题详解】 句意：它们既有趣又有教育意义。根据“They’re interesting...educational.”可知，此处表示并列关系，用and连接两个形容词。故填and。 65题详解】 句意：我对它们很感兴趣，我会给我的学生讲一些。句子用一般现在时，主语是I，be动词用am。故填am。 【66题详解】 句意：第三，成为一名教师将帮助我保持健康，因为我可以和我的学生一起做更多的运动。此处表示“一名教师”，teacher以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。 V.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） 67. Cindy is helping clean the room. Can you see ________ (she)? 【答案】her 【解析】 【详解】句意：辛迪正在帮忙打扫房间。你能看见她吗？she“她”，人称代词主格，see为动词，后接人称代词宾格，she的宾格是her，表示“她”。故填her。 68. We must ________ (reduce) any kind of pollution. 【答案】reduce 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们必须减少任何种类的污染。reduce“减少”，情态动词must后跟动词原形。故填reduce。 69. Every one of us is ________ (pride) of being Chinese. 【答案】proud 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们每个人都以身为中国人而自豪。空格处位于系动词is后，所以需要填入形容词。pride“自豪”，名词，其形容词为proud。be proud of…意为“以……为自豪”。故填proud。 70. The engineer asked the workers ________ (check) the machines first. 【答案】to check 【解析】 【详解】句意：工程师让工人们先检查机器。check“检查”，是动词，根据ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”可知，此处应填其不定式作补语，故填to check。 71. It is my ________ (five) time meeting such problems. 【答案】fifth 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我第五次遇到这类问题。 “five”是基数词，表达“第几次”时需要用序数词，“five”对应的序数词是fifth；“It is one’s+序数词+time doing sth”是固定句型，意为“这是某人第几次做某事”。 故填fifth。 72. These factories ________ (produce) new products every day. 【答案】produce 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些工厂每天都生产新产品。produce“生产”，是动词，作谓语；根据“every day”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是These factories，所以谓语用动词原形。故填produce。 73. With these ________ (technology), we can do things much better. 【答案】technologies 【解析】 【详解】句意：有了这些技术，我们能做得更好。these修饰可数名词复数。technology“技术”，可数名词，此处需用复数形式。故填technologies。 74. How about ________ (go) on a trip to Dingxi this month? 【答案】going 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个月去定西旅行怎么样？“How about...”是用于提建议的常用句型，其中about是介词，介词后接动词时，需要使用动名词形式，因此go要变为going。故填going。 75. The fish ________ (taste) delicious and I ate a lot at a time. 【答案】tasted 【解析】 【详解】句意：这鱼尝起来很美味，我一下子吃了许多。taste“尝起来”，是动词。由“ate”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，所以此处应填其过去式，故填tasted。 76. The longer they work, the ________ (much) money they will make. 【答案】more 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们工作的时间越长，赚的钱就越多。much“许多”是形容词或代词。The more..., the more...是固定句型，表示“越……，越……”，因此用比较级。故填more。 Ⅵ.根据汉语意思完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，共10分） 77. 李华在这个项目中起重要作用。 Li Hua plays an ________ ________ in this project. 【答案】 ①. important ②. role##part 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“起重要作用”的英文表达，对应的固定短语为play an important role/part in。故填important；role/part。 78. 广场上有数以千计的人。 There are ________ ________ people in the square. 【答案】 ①. thousands ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“数以千计的”。thousands of“数以千计的”，固定用法。故填thousands；of。 79. 看！他正路过一家商店。 Look! He is ________ ________ a store. 【答案】 ①. passing ②. by 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“路过”的英文表达，对应的固定短语为pass by。由“Look!”可知时态是现在进行时，故填passing；by。 80. 离开办公室之前你必须关闭电脑。 You must ________ ________ the computer before leaving the office. 【答案】 ①. turn ②. off 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“关闭”，可以用动词短语turn off；must后接动词原形，故填turn；off。 81. 他的母亲对他要求严格。 His mother is ________ ________ him. 【答案】 ①. strict ②. with 【解析】 【详解】根据中文及空处可知，缺少“对……要求严格”的表达。be strict with sb.是固定短语，意为“对某人要求严格”，故填strict；with。 Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） A: Hi, Liu Chang! B: Hi, Zhang Ting! A: ____82____? B: Yes, I have nothing to do at this time. A: That’s good! I’ll go to the bookstore to buy some books. ____83____? B: Yes, I’d love to. ____84____? A: Books on nature. B: Are you interested in nature? A:____85____. I think everyone should love and protect nature. B: What should we do in everyday life? A: We should keep everywhere around us clean and tidy. B: ____86____. It’s everyone’s duty to do so. 【答案】82. Are you free now/Are you free today 83. Would you like to go with me 84 What kind of books will you buy/What kind of books are you going to buy 85. Yes, I am interested in it/Yes, I am interested in nature/Yes, I am/Yes 86. You’re right/I agree 【解析】 【导语】本文是张婷邀请空闲的刘畅一起去书店买书，两人围绕去书店的邀约、要买的书的类型以及热爱自然的话题展开交流，最后达成共识——人人都应爱护环境、保护自然。 【82题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I have nothing to do at this time”可知，此处询问对方是否有空。故填Are you free now/Are you free today。 【83题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I’d love to”可知，此处是邀请对方一起去。故填Would you like to go with me。 【84题详解】 根据答语“Books on nature”可知，此处是询问对方要买什么类型的书。故填What kind of books will you buy/What kind of books are you going to buy。 【85题详解】 根据问句“Are you interested in nature?”以及“I think everyone should love and protect nature”可知此处为肯定回答。故填Yes, I am interested in it/Yes, I am interested in nature/Yes, I am/Yes。 【86题详解】 根据前文“We should keep everywhere around us clean and tidy”和后文“It’s everyone’s duty to do so”可知，此处是同意对方的观点。故填You’re right/I agree。 Ⅷ.书面表达（10分） 87. 保护环境，人人有责。作为中学生，我们应该积极参与环保活动，为保护地球贡献力量。最近学校英语角也在开展以“保护环境，从我做起”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿，分享你参加的一次环保志愿活动以及你的感受。 要求： (1)短文应包括思维导图提示中所有的写作要点； (2)条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； (3)文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息； (4)词数80左右，短文标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 An environmental protection volunteering activity Protecting the environment is everyone’s duty. As middle school students, we should _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An environmental protection volunteering activity Protecting the environment is everyone’s duty. As middle school students, we should take an active part in environmental protection activities. Last week, our class organised such an activity. In the morning, we went to the park to pick up rubbish. We worked hard and made the park much cleaner. In the afternoon, we went to the street to hand out posters about protecting the environment. We also talked with people about the importance of saving water and reducing waste. Though we were tired after a whole day’s work, we felt very happy. It was a helpful and meaningful experience. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接上文，补全作为中学生应该做的事情； 第二步，介绍环保志愿活动所做的事情； 第三步，总结活动后的感想。 [亮点词汇] ①take an active part in积极参加 ②pick up捡起 ③make sth.+adj.使某物…… ④hand out分发 [高分句型] Though we were tired after a whole day’s work, we felt very happy.（though引导的让步状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $