期末复习 核心词汇提升专练 2025-2026学年人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册

人教版选择性必修一核心词汇提升专练答案 一．语法填空 1. with; a 2. a; competitive 3. Under/In; how 4. to; overcame 5. that; than 6. Committed; driven 7. to build; which 8. properties; making 9. being defeated; displaying 10. for; to launch 11. Perceiving/Having perceived; gently 12. peculiarities; easily 13. was persuaded; expectations 14. choosing; assuming 15. efficiency; effectiveness 16. for; competence 17. are integrated; of 18. to; integrating 19. combined; potentially 20. is rooted; beliefs 21. bent; that/which 22. stability; to 23. accuracy; spreading 24. buffeting; trembling 25. Honored; resistance 26. (should) be adopted; accessible 27. was banned; was 28. Accompanied; it 29. Stretching; structures 30. to; whom 31. for; to capture 32. What; academic 33. swung; enjoying 34. of; arguing 35. to; that 36. set; as 37. to; making 38. reliable; of 39. posed; to 40. Occupied; apology 41. Devoted; shortage 42. consuming; from 43. to tighten; consumption 44. While/Although/Though; convinced 45. Convinced; faced 46. characteristics; exceptional 47. Comprised; to understand 48. to engage; to provide 49. To alleviate; financial 50. combined; maintaining 二．翻译训练 应用文类 1. With the objective of igniting students’ passion for traditional Chinese culture, our school has launched some related optional courses for them to choose from. 2. I feel so apologetic for missing your birthday party yesterday on account of the fact that I was fully occupied in preparing for the upcoming final exam. 3. I’m writing to appeal to every current student to get actively involved in the annual campus science and technology exhibition, sharing innovative ideas. 4. As a representative of the Student Union , I feel blessed to stand here to make a speech with the theme of how to create a civilized campus. 5. Last Wednesday witnessed a lecture themed “How to optimize learning strategies” in our school lecture hall. 6. Your active participation will surely add flavor to the upcoming campus cultural festival. 读后续写类 7. The instant Mr. Smith stepped into the classroom, all the students quieted down and drew out their textbooks. 8. Deep down, everyone desires to be seen, heard and understood when feeling at a loss. 9. Under no circumstances should we quit our pursuit of our dreams. 10. Despite massive difficulties, he refused to acknowledge defeat and eventually achieved his goal. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 人教版选择性必修一核心词汇提升专练 一．语法填空 1. China is blessed ____________ abundant natural resources, which have laid ____________ solid foundation for its rapid economic development. 2. With ____________ good command of computer skills, you will be more ____________ (compete) in the job market. 3. ____________ no circumstances should we stop pursuing our dreams no matter____________ tough the situations may be. 4. She refused to yield ________ setbacks and eventually ________(overcome) them with her extraordinary willpower. 5. By comparing the results of multiple experiments, scientists have drawn a safe conclusion ____________ this new material is more durable ____________ the conventional one. 6. ____________ (commit) to finding a cure for the fatal disease, the scientist worked tirelessly in the lab, ____________ (drive) by deep compassion for patients. 7. One of our long-term objectives is ____________(build) a more inclusive school culture, ____________ is why we organize events that celebrate diversity and respect. 8. The smartwatch is made of a special material whose ____________(property) include being waterproof, scratch-resistant and lightweight, ____________ (make) it suitable for outdoor sports. 9. The defending champion acknowledged ____________(defeat) by the young challenger, ____________ (display) great sportsmanship after the match. 10. To stimulate students’ passion ____________ environmental protection, our school is due ____________ (launch) a “Green Campus” campaign next month. 11. ____________ (perceive) his deep disappointment, the coach patted him ____________ (gentle) on the back and comforted him with a firm hug. 12. His ____________(peculiarity), like laughing loudly at small jokes and clapping his hands when excited, make him ____________ (easy) noticeable in class. 13. Ultimately, I ____________(persuade) to major in medicine at university, hoping that I could live up to my parents’ ____________ (expect). 14. When ____________(choose) between liberal arts and science, many students tend to choose science, ____________ (assume) that it offers brighter career prospects. 15. While the new teaching method has shown high ____________(efficient), researchers are still studying its long-term ____________(effective) in improving students’ critical thinking skills. 16. Many employers admit that they have a preference ____________ candidates who can demonstrate both professional ____________ (competent) and strong communication skills. 17. If international perspectives ____________(integrate) into school curricula, students will gain a broader understanding____________ global issues like climate change and cultural diversity. 18. While some people are opposed ____________ using AI in education, many educators advocate ____________(integrate) it into classrooms to enhance learning experience. 19. When ____________(combine) with timely feedback, this learning mode can ____________(potential) maintain students’ motivation. 20. The respect for nature ___________(root) in ancient religious ___________(believe) that have been passed down for centuries in this region. 21. She quickly ________ (bend) down to pick up the textbook __________ had slipped out of her schoolbag. 22. To maintain social ____________(stable), the government should attach great importance ____________ public security and strengthen its legal system. 23. Before sharing the news on social media, I always check the ____________ (accurate) of the source to avoid ____________(spread) misinformation. 24. I edged forward with the strong wind ____________(buffet) my face, my whole body ____________(tremble) violently with cold. 25. ____________(honor) as the “father of hybrid rice”, Yuan Longping developed hybrid rice varieties that exhibited excellent ____________(resist) to diseases and pests. 26. The local government advocates that community-based healthcare services ____________(adopt) to provide more convenient and ____________(access) medical care for residents. 27. The suspect, who ____________(ban) from leaving the country while the case was under investigation, insisted that he ____________ (be) innocent. 28. ____________ (accompany) by howling winds, the driving rain blurred my vision, making ____________ almost impossible to see the road ahead. 29. ____________(stretch) for more than 20,000 kilometers across northern China, the Great Wall is one of the most magnificent ancient ____________(structure) in the world. 30. The live broadcast of the Jiangsu Super League match appealed ____________ people of all ages, many of ____________ considered it the most exciting sports event of the weekend. 31. The adorable girl, who has an appetite ____________ street photography, wanders around the city every weekend ____________ (capture) interesting moments with her camera. 32. ____________ makes the course incredibly rewarding is that it not only improves students’ ____________ (academy) skills but also helps them develop critical thinking. 33. He ____________ (swing) happily back and forth on the wooden swing yesterday, ____________ (enjoy) the refreshing breeze gently brushing against his face. 34. Some people approve ____________ online learning while others disapprove, ___________ (argue) it lacks face-to-face interactions. 35. We are witnesses ____________ a new era of artificial intelligence, which is changing the way ____________ we live and work. 36. The novel, ____________ (set) in the early 18th century, can be interpreted ____________ a vivid portrayal of the hardships faced by women in that society. 37. The symptoms of this disease can be identical ____________ those of a common cold, so doctors must be very cautious when ____________(make) a diagnosis. 38. A ____________(rely) transport system is essential for a city to function smoothly, regardless ____________ the weather conditions or the time of day. 39. The threat ____________(pose) by growing plastic pollution ____________ marine ecosystems can not be underestimated, as it may easily disrupt the balance of the food chain. 40. ____________(occupy) with my final exams these days, I couldn’t attend your birthday party as promised, so I’m writing to offer my sincere ____________ (apologize). 41. ____________(devote) to achieving sustainable development, the city has invested heavily in public transportation to reduce the ____________(short) of low-carbon travel options. 42. When ____________ (consume) online news, we must learn to check sources cautiously to distinguish right ___________ wrong. 43. As more households are forced ___________(tighten) their belts just to make ends meet, ___________(consume) in the domestic market has lost much of its previous vitality and dynamism. 44. ___________ we’re currently confronted with multiple crises, many experts are still ___________ (convince) that international cooperation can help us tackle them step by step. 45. ___________(convince) that education can change a person’s fate, the young man works extremely hard at school even when ___________(face) with overwhelming barriers. 46. The brand-new smartphone is praised for its advanced ___________ (characteristic), including a high-resolution display, fast charging and ___________ (exception) camera performance. 47. ___________(comprise) of texts, images and videos, the multimedia presentation clearly explained complex concepts that might otherwise be difficult ___________(understand). 48. When one-size-fits-all teaching materials fail ___________ (engage) students, schools have no alternative but ___________ (provide) more personalized teaching resources. 49. ___________(alleviate) poverty, the government has introduced a series of policies that provide ___________(finance) support and job training to low-income families. 50. A nutritious and balanced diet, ___________(combine) with regular exercise, is the key to ___________(maintain) good health and preventing many diseases. 2． 翻译训练 应用文类 1. 为了激发学生对中国传统文化的热情，我校开设了一些与之相关的选修课供学生选择。（objective） _____________________________________________________________________________________ . 2. 我很抱歉没能参加你昨天的生日聚会，因为当时我在忙于即将到来的期末考试。 (occupy） _____________________________________________________________________________________. 3. 我写信是为了呼吁每位在校生积极参加一年一度的校园科技展，并分享创意想法。（appeal） _____________________________________________________________________________________ . 4. 作为一名学生会代表，我很幸运能站在这里，发表主题为创建文明校园的演讲。(blessed) _____________________________________________________________________________________. 5. 上周三见证了一场主题为“如何优化学习策略”的讲座在我校报告厅的举行。（witness） _____________________________________________________________________________________. 6. 您的积极参与一定会为我们即将到来的校园文化节锦上添花。（flavor） _____________________________________________________________________________________. 读后续写类 7.史密斯先生一走进教室，所有的学生便安静了下来，掏出了课本。（the instant） _____________________________________________________________________________________ . 8. 内心深处，我们每个人在感到迷茫时都渴望被看见、被听见、被理解。（deep down） _____________________________________________________________________________________ . 9. 我们在任何情况下都不应该放弃对梦想的追求。(circumstances; 部分倒装句) _____________________________________________________________________________________. 10. 尽管困难重重，他却拒绝认输，最终达成了自己的目标。（despite; acknowledge） _____________________________________________________________________________________ . 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $