黑龙江省哈尔滨市香坊区哈尔滨市第一二二中学校2025-2026学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题

哈第一二二中2025-2026年度上学期期末考试 高二英语试题 考试时间：2026年1月9日 时长：120分钟 分值：150分 命题人：高二英语组 校对人：高二英语组 第I卷（共110分） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 1.What is the man doing? A.Checking in for a flight. B.Asking for information C.Looking for his luggage. 2.What does the woman imply about Tom? A.He needs to manage his time better. B.He should avoid taking the school bus. C.He should take a different route to school. 3.What can we infer from the conversation? A.The woman doesn't like spiderman movies. B.The woman prefers to watch movies at home. C.The man will try to book tickets earlier next time. 4.What can we learn about the woman? A.She took a moon trip.B.She was awarded a prize. C.She just finished a book 5.What's the conversation mainly about? A.Job cuts B.Business expansions. C.Employee promotions. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7题。 6.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a restaurant. B.In a gym C.In a grocery store. 7.What does the woman order for a starter? A.A tomato salad. B.A Thai chicken and rice C.French onion soup 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8.When is the meeting to be held? A.At 9 a.m. B.At 12 p.m. C.At 1 p.m. 9.Why is the meeting time changed? A.Because the meeting room is occupied. B.Because the man hasn't finished his report C.Because the man has another meeting to attend 高二英语 10.How will Steven get informed of the change? A.By the man. B.By announcement. C.By email. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11.Why can't the woman come to class? A.She has a different class.B.She'll see a doctor. C.She has a mid-term exam. 12.Where are the articles and video available? A.In the email B.On the Internet. C.In the library. 13.What does the office need? A.A note from the doctor. B.An email from the woman.C.The examination paper. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14.What does the man decide to do first? A.Sign up for a yearly membership B.Book a personal training session. C.Choose the monthly membership plan 15.What is the cost of a single personal training session? A.25. B.30 C.250 16.What is included in the gym membership? A.Access to group classes. B.A discount on yearly plans. C.Free personal training sessions. 17.What can we infer about the man? A.He is new to fitness training. B.He is only interested in group classes. C.He prefers flexibility in his membership. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至20题。 18.Who is the probable audience? A.Health care and health insurance staff. B.International students and scholars in Harvard University C.All the full-time and part-time students in Harvard University 19.What is the benefit of buying health insurance? A.To meet the responsibility. B.To get all medical cost covered. C.To get protected against the high medical cost. 20.Who needn't buy Harvard health plan? A.International scholars. B.Visiting professors. C.International students 第1页共6页 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。 A Technology Commercialization Innovation Competition Do you want to develop practical skills that prepare you for careers in innovation and business? We're excited to invite you to participate in a paid Technology Commercialization Innovation Competition,designed to give you hands-on experience in assessing teachers'cutting-edge researches for commercialization Duration:January 24-May 2,2025 Application Deadline:Dec.30,2024 Ideal Applicant You are a current engineering undergraduate/master's student. You appreciate teamwork ●You have previously shown an interest in entrepreneurship(企y业家精神) .You want to be part of a program that drives innovative technology commercialization. How it Works .Selected students with an entrepreneurial mindset (as described in their applications)will be invited to participate in the competition. All the students will receive $500 to participate in the program. Students will be assigned to teams and teachers'projects will be assigned to each team. Teams will be instructed by teachers and industry experts to gain skills in market research, financial modeling and market strategy. Teams will develop a commercialization plan for their assigned teacher-submitted projects based on their learning. Teams will compete for recognition and awards in the final round judged by industry leaders How to Join Submit your application including a 1-page CV and 250 words essay on your entrepreneurial interests by Dec.30,2024 and we'll provide additional details on team assignments and project selection.Send your submissions to innov-enterpr@cornell.edu with the subject line "Innovation Pilot Program Student Submission".Click here for more information! 21.What is expected of the applicants? A.Teamwork spirit B.E-commerce major C.Relevant experience. D.Remarkable leadership. 高二英语 22.What will participants do in the competition? A.Submit essays as assignments B.Get process-based evaluation. C.Complete the program independently. D.Work out a commercialization plan. 23.Where is the text most probably taken from? A.A science journal. B.A college textbook. C.An academic article. D.A university website. B Between the innocence of babyhood and the seriousness of manhood we find a delightful creature called a "boy".Boys come in different sizes,weights,and colors,but all boys have the same belief:to enjoy every second of every minute of every hour of every day and to fill the air with noise until the adult males send them off to bed at night. Boys are found everywhere-on top of,under,inside of,climbing on,swinging from,running around,or jumping to.Mothers spoil them,little girls hate them,older sisters and brothers love them,and God protects them.A boy is TRUTH with dit on his face,BEAUTY with a cut on his finger,WISDOM with chocolate in his hair,and the HOPE of the future with a snake in his pocket. When you are busy,a boy is a trouble-maker and a noise.When you want him to make a good impression,he becomes a wild creature destroying the world and himself with it. A boy is a mixture-he has the stomach of a horse,the digestion of stones and sand,the energy of an atomic bomb,the curiosity of a cat,the imagination of a superman,the shyness of a sweet girl,the brave nature of a bull,the violence of a firecracker ()but when you ask him to make something,he has five thumbs on each hand. He likes ice cream,knives,saws,Christmas,comic books,woods,water (in its natural habitat),large animals,Dad,trains,Saturday mornings,and fire engines.He is not much for Sunday schools,company,schools,books without pictures,music lessons,neckties,barbers,girls, overcoats,adults,or bedtime. Nobody else is so early to rise,or so late to have supper.Nobody else gets so much fun out of trees,dogs,and breezes.Nobody else can put into one pocket a rusty knife,a half-eaten apple,a three-foot rope,six cents and some unknown things. A boy is a magical creature-he is your headache but when you come home at night with only destroyed pieces of your hopes and dreams,he can mend them like new with two magic words,"Hi,Dad!" 第2页共6页 24.What is the tone of the whole passage? limited-edition and rare "Goods"have even become "hard currency",proving a higher "social A.Humour and fondness. B.Anger and disappointment. status” C.Hope and expectation. D.Confidence and imagination. However,there are also some problems.In the "Goods circle",there are often phenomena of 25.What's the meaning of the underlined sentence? competitive consumption.Some collectors blindly follow the trend to buy rare and limited A.He has altogether five fingers. B.He is slow and clumsy. "Goods",even beyond their financial capabilities,which causes economic pressure on their C.He becomes clever and smart. D.He cuts his hand with a knife. families and also affects the establishment of their own values.At the same time,the quality of 26.What do boys like according to the passage? "Goods"on the market is uneven.Some merchants pass off inferior goods as good ones,and A.Attending schools. B.Music classes. private transactions（交易)lack supervision(监管)，making customers buy fake ones.While C.Cutting hairs. D.Fire fighting trucks enjoying the happiness it brings,most importantly,we need to stay rational()to make this 27.What does the article mainly talk about? economic model develop healthily and sustainably A.The magical power of boys. B.The difficulties of raising boys. 28.Which of the statements about the"Goods"is TRUE according to the passage? C.The characteristics of boys. D.The advantages of boys. A.They are large-sized products. C B.They are made of costly materials. In today's consumer market,a new term has quietly emerged-the "Goods Economy".It has C.They are designed with an artistic touch. already taken root around us,especially popular among the young generation,particularly the D.They center around the real-life characters. "Gen Z".So,what exactly is the Goods economy?The term "Goods"refers to the products 29.What is one of the reasons for the popularity of the Goods economy? originating from IPs such as comics,animations,games,idols.These products,known as"Goods", A.It enables low-income families to gain profits. include a wide variety,like badges,cards,figurines,dolls,and so on.They usually center around B.It offers higher social status to collectors. the characters in the works,with the characteristics of being small in size,light in weight,not too C.It allows subcultural works to be connected. expensive in material,but artistically designed.They have become a unique carrier for fans to D.It caters for emotional support and personalized expression needs. express their love for the works. 30.What can be inferred from the last paragraph about the"Goods economy'? In recent years,the Goods economy has shown a booming development trend.According to A.Its financial growth indicates a shift toward digitalism relevant data,by 2024,the estimated value of the subculture market has reached 120 billion yuan B.Sensible consumption is a crucial factor in its healthy development. and is still on the rise."Goods stores"have sprung up in large numbers,and many shopping malls C.Competitive consumption barely influences value formation have even specially created subculture consumption areas,attracting numerous consumers. D.The rise of private transactions ruins its market. Why is the Goods economy so popular?Firstly,it meets the emotional attachment and 31.What is the author's attitude to the Goods economy? individualized expression needs.In the fast-paced modem life,you can often find connection in A.Pessimistic. B.Indifferent. subcultural works.Buying related "Goods"is like "materializing"the beauty in the works, C.Supportive D.Objective. allowing your favorite characters to accompany you all the time.For example,the various D character badges launched by the popular game“Genshin Impact''(《原神》)highly restore the At top universities,there's a phenomenon known as "Stanford Duck Syndrome () game images.Many players spare no time and money to collect all the badges of their favorite Like ducks,students appear to move gracefully.However,beneath the surface,they're kicking characters.Secondly,the social factor is also important in driving the development of the Goods desperately to keep up. economy.In the "Goods circle",everyone gathers because of common hobbies,sharing their Experts from Stanford's Health Services uncovered this troubling trend:during the day,many collections and exchanging"Goods".This social interaction helps make like-minded friends.Some Stanford students are seen socializing in cafes,seemingly without any stress or the need to study. 高二英语第3页共6页 However,at night,they start studying,sometimes for the entire night,trying to maintain the image of effortless success.This comes at a high price:tiredness and anxiety are widespread. Furthermore,it leads to a common misconception:true geniuses achieve success with ease,while those working hard are less capable. In an effort to challenge this misconception,researchers designed an experiment.Participants were asked to observe a series of colors carefully while scientists tracked their brain activity throughout the process.The experiment was divided into two parts:one with easily distinguishable colors and the other with colors that were quite similar,requiring more effort to distinguish.As the difficulty of the task increased,there was a noticeable increase in brain activity,particularly in areas linked to memory and abstract reasoning. The study reveals that as tasks require more effort,more areas of the brain become engaged. Growth doesn't come from talent alone but from the consistent application of effort.Our brain functions like a muscle.Without effort,even our inborn talents will fade over time. This pushes us to reconsider the culture that might lead to this phenomenon.Instead of focusing too much on outcomes or singing high praise for inborn talents,we should emphasize the learning process and continuous improvement.By encouraging a culture that values effort,we can help students realize that intelligence is not fixed but grows through hard work.Such a change would not only reduce the pressures related to the "Stanford Duck Syndrome",but also have a profound impact on personal development and the future of education. 32.What phenomenon does the "Stanford Duck Syndrome"probably describe? A.Prioritizing effort over well-being. B.Relieving stress through social activities. C.Displaying graceful images to attract others. D.Hiding hard work to appear naturally gifted. 33.How does the experiment in paragraph 3 challenge the misconception? A.By showing effort fuels the brain activity B.By proving focus enhances brain function. C.By linking color recognition to intelligence. D.By associating careful observation with talent. 34.What is the author's main concern about "Stanford Duck Syndrome"? A.It values the learning process over outcomes. B.It causes stress and false ideas about success. C.It prevents students from recognizing their talents D.It makes students prioritize socializing over studying. 高二英语 35.Which of the following might the author agree with? A.Fortune favors those with a clear vision. B.Keep moving forward even when no one sees it. C.Work in silence and let success make the noise. D.Sweat is the ink that writes a masterpiece 第二节（共5小题，每题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 I've always disliked getting up in winter.As a child,I would drag myself out of bed,my eyes half-closed,and watch my school uniform warming on the radiator.36 It's too dark,and I am always half-asleep. 37 Most of them are fun,but few really change my life in the long run.Sunrise alarm clocks,however,are different.They've become a fundamental part of my morning routine.My top picks,the Lumie Bodyclock Spark 100 and Philips SmartSleep,have greatly benefited me.I'm waking up every day feeling more energetic and mentally sharper. Essentially,sunrise alarm clocks are a combination of alarm clock and light treatment device that shines with increasing brightness as your wake-up time approaches.The light interacts with our natural sleep-wake cycle,much as the sun does when it rises.38 Sumise alarm clocks also promote healthier sleep habits.In our tech-driven world,waking up often means immediately checking our phones.An important strength of sunrise alarm clocks is that your moming wake-up no longer involves your phone.Stopping a smartphone alarm means your day begins with eyes on-screen.39 But with these clocks,you can start the day with a clearer mind and more concentration. Sleep is personal,and no single device fits everyone.But for me,sunrise alarm clocks have been a game-changer.They're affordable,with quality models available for under f30.40 After all,some morning people are made,not born. A.They prove to fall into this unique category. B.Interested in tech,I often test fascinating devices. C.Therefore,we wake up biologically prepared for the day. D.The path to endless screen time is just a fingerprint away. E.These days,I set multiple alarms to ensure I'm woken up. F.If you are struggling with dark mornings,it's worth a shot G.All of the sunrise alarm clocks I've tested have their strengths. 4页共6页 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I had an old neighbor named Dr.Gibbs.When Dr.Gibbs wasn't saving lives,he was planting trees.The good doctor had some interesting 41 concerning plant care and growth.He never watered his new trees,which was contrary to conventional wisdom.Once I asked why.He said that watering plants 42them,which led to shallow roots,and how trees that weren't watered had to grow deep roots in search of 43.Also,he'd beaten them with a rolled-up 44,which is now hard to come in handy in the digital era.Hit!Smack!Slap!45,I asked him why he did that,and he said it was to attract the tree's 46.Twenty-five years later,every now and again,I walk by his house and am greeted by the 47,which are very strong now.In fact,I also planted a couple of trees a few years ago.I canried water to them,sprayed them and 48 for them.Years of 49 has resulted in trees that expect to be waited on hand and foot.Whenever a cold wind blows in,they 50 with fear. I have two sons.Every night before I go to bed,I check on my two sons.I stand over them and watch their little 51,the rising and falling of life within.I often pray for them,like I used to do with the trees.Mostly I hope that their lives will be easy.But lately I've been thinking that it's time to change.I know my children are going to encounter 52,and I'm praying they won't be 53,because life is tough,whether we want it to be or not.What we need to do is help 54 reach deep,so when the rains fall and the winds blow,they can 55 toit. 41.A.theories B.myths C.issues D.contents 42.A.improved B.boosted C.destroyed D.spoiled 43.A.nutrients B.water C.soil D.minerals 44.A.leaf B.newspaper C.stick D.sleeve 45.A.However B.Unfortunately C.Curiously D.Undoubtedly 46.A.punishment B.attention C.assistance D.sympathy 47.A.welcome B.family C.neighbors D.trees 48.A.prayed B.communicated C.blessed D.fertilized 49.A.nursing B.serving C.growing D.counting 50.A.escape B.tremble C.suffer D.swing 51.A.hands B.cheeks C.bodies D.noses 52.A.acquaintance B.depression C.hardship D.resistance 53.A.fragile B.pessimistic C.naughty D.scared 54.A.concepts B.philosophy C.thoughts D.roots 55.A.live up B.pick up C.stand up D.pull up 高二英语 第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the past few decades,the world 56 (witness)a rapid development in technology, especially in the field of artificial intelligence (AD.AI, 57 is a broad term for machines capable of performing tasks traditionally 58 (complete)by humans,has become an essential part of our daily lives. One 59(remark)application of AI is in the healthcare industry.For example,AI- powered diagnostic tools can analyze medical images 60(accurate)and help doctors detect diseases at an early stage.These tools can process a vast amount of data in a short time,61(provide)more reliable diagnoses than human doctors in some cases. However,AI also brings some challenges.One of the main concerns is about job displacement. As AI systems become more capable,some jobs 62 (replace)by machines in the future.To address this issue,education and training programs should be updated to equip workers 63 the skills needed in the digital age. Moreover,ethical issues related to AI are also under debate.For instance,who should be responsible when 64 AI-driven decision leads to negative consequences?These questions require careful 65 (consider)when we move forward with the development and application of AI. 第卷（共40分） 第四部分：基础知识（共35小题，共25分) 第一节单词汉译英（共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分) 66.成熟的，明白事理的ad 67.结论n. 68.美德n. 69.澄清、阐明v. 70.平板电脑n 71.占据v 72.倡议n. 73.紧急地adv. 74.徘徊v 75.真正的adj. 第二节词组汉译英（共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分） 76.反对做某事 77.一瞥 78.做汇报 79.与..形成对比 80.与.和谐相处 81.优于、胜过 82.突然出现 83.受到威胁 84.如果.怎么办 85.有发言权 第5页共6页 第三节综合语法单句填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 86.We must remember to live with the (intend)of focusing on what matters most in life. 87.They have strong (prefer)for using smart home appliances to make their lives easier and healthier. 88.Digital technology has made the cultural relics of Dunhuang (access)to the whole world 89.As is known,every (apply)is to be interviewed before they are admitted to become workers in this company. 90.I'm firmly (convince)that,no matter when chances arrive,we are able to seize them as long as we get well prepared. 91.Finning is a type of fishing sharks are caught and their fins cut off. 92.Word came 190 people had been killed in the Mumbai terror attacks,which astonished the whole world 93.I think impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses. 94.Kate, sister I shared a room with when we were at college,has gone to work in Aust血alia 95.She took it for granted they would take her advice. 96.Earth Day, (mark)on 22 April,is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. 97.The moment I got to the station,I found that the train ☑eave). 98.Recently a survey (compare)prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. 99."Life is like walking in the snow,"Granny used to say,"because every step (show).” 100.The last one (arive)pays the meal. 高二英语 第 第五部分写作（共15分) 假定你是李华，请根据所给图表信息，就高二年级学生每日睡眠时间的调查结果向学 校的英文报投稿。内容包括： 1.图表内容： 2.原因分析； 3.建议或措施。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右，标题已给出，不算在总词数内： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Survey on Sleep Time among Senlor 2 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 5Hours 6 Hours 7 Hours 8Hours ■Students in Senior2 Survey on Sleep Time among Senior 2 6页共6页