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八上英语期末Unit6 Seasons复习练习
(附答案)
一、重点单词运用
A、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。
1. I got in a heavy (阵雨)on my way home from school.
2. The (温度) dropped quickly after sunset , so we lit a fire.
3. The (平均的) rainfall is about 800 millimeters per year .
4. Can you help me _________ (连接) the printer to my computer?
5. There was a ________ (突然的)sound of thunder , and everyone jumped.
6. The soup was too (厚的,浓的), so I added some water to thin it out.
7. He (扔) the ball so high that it almost went over the fence.
8. After a long week of exams , I felt too (慵懒的 ) to do anything .
9.The morning was so_______ (雾茫茫的) that we could hardly see the road ahead.
10. A strong wind (刮)all the fallen leaves into a corner of the yard.
B、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.I think autumn is the best time (have) a picnic.
2.—Listen! Can you hear the wind (blow) outside?
—Yes. It must be very cold outside.
3. I like the quiet countryside better than the (noise) cities.
4.Long long ago, this area was (cover) with a thick forest.
5.The little girl is running after a butterfly (happy) in the garden.
6.The (snow)mountain looked like a giant white cake under the blue sky .
7. The lake was completely (freeze) , allowing people to skate safely on it.
8.The children worked together to give the (snowman )faces bright carrot noses.
9.The students will be (divide) into small groups to work on the science project.
10.In cold weather , a cup of hot chocolate can provide warmth and (hot) to your body.
C、根据句意及所给单词的首字母写出单词。
1.I usually take a s before going to bed.
2.I want to help you, but it’s b my ability.
3.The little boy was too l to clean his room.
4.I can o things for you online , Grandpa.
5.The cat tried to h from the dog under the sofa.
6.The lowest t last night was five degrees below zero.
7.A spring is coming, the weather is becoming warmer.
8.It’s cool and comfortable to sit in the s of the old oak tree.
9.It rained cats and dogs and I lost my car key. What an a day!
10.Once u a time, a little girl found a shiny key in her grandmother’s attic.
D. 选择方框中所给单词或短语,并用其适当形式完成句子。
(
d
anger
fo
g weather
smell
be busy with
possible blow memory
p
icnic start with
)
1.I love to have a with my family on sunny days.
2.The bushes and trees were in the wind.
3.It’s to finish the work without his help.
4.The river is too for children to swim in.
5.The farmers their crops in the fields.
6.The was fine so we could go camping yesterday.
7.London is called “the city of fog” because it is .
8.I have wonderful of making snowmen with my friends.
9.The 24 Solar Terms the Beginning of Spring.
10.We love to go to the park in spring because the flowers so nice.
二、重点短语:
1.在秋天 in autumn 2.你最喜欢的季节 your favourite season
3.忘记生长 forget to grow 4.风和日丽 windy and bright
5. 吹得猛 blow hard 6. 堆雪人 make snowmen
7.开心地飞舞 fly happily 8. 庄稼的生长 crop growth
9. 太阳的热量the heat of the sun 10. 变得五彩缤纷 become colourful
11. 满是雪 be full of snow 12. 突然的大雨the sudden heavy rain
13.放风筝的极好时间a perfect time to fly kites
14.一年中的一个美丽时节 a beautiful time of year
15. 池塘边慵懒的午后 lazy afternoons by a pool
16. 掉到地上落成堆 fall into piles upon the ground
17. 用围巾把他们的脸遮起来 cover their faces with scarves
18. 把一年分成24个部分 divide the year into 24 parts
19. 对…有积极影响 have a positive effect on
三、重点句子
1.鸟儿飞向远方,去寻找温暖、明媚的日子。
And the birds fly far away to find a warm and sunny day.
2.蜜蜂和蝴蝶在花丛中嬉戏,不时要躲避四月阵雨的突袭。
Bees and butterflies play among flowers, Then hide from April showers .
3.有些(节气)与传统节日有关。
Some of them are connected with traditional festivals .
4.厚厚的白雪覆盖了一切。连湖泊与河流也都冻住了。
Everything is covered in deep white show. Even the lakes and rivers are frozen .
5.我们互相扔雪球,跑着,笑着。
We throw snowballs at each other , running and laughing .
四、语法:动词及基本句型(I)
动词可分为行为动词(也称实义动词)、连系动词等。
行为动词
行为动词有实在的意义,可在句中独立充当谓语,表示动作或状态。行为动词可分为及物动词和不及物动词。
不及物动词本身意义完整,无需接宾语。由这类动词构成的句子结构为S+V(主+谓)。如:
We all laughed.我们都笑了。
Peter is swimming in the pool now.彼得现在正在泳池里游泳。
及物动词本身意义不够完整,后面需接宾语。由这类动词构成的句子结构是:S+V+0(主+谓+宾)。如:
Kitty will watch a film this Sunday.基蒂这个星期天会去看电影。
The restaurant serves many traditional Chinese dishes.
连系动词
连系动词主要指 be 动词、感官动词(look、sound、feel、smell、taste)、表示“变,变成”的动词(become、get、grow、turn)、表示“保持”的动词(remain、keep、stay)和表示“似乎”的动词(seem、appear)等。
连系动词本身具有词义,但意义不完整,后需接表语。通常结构为S+V+P(主+系+表)。如:
He is a teacher.他是一位教师。
The story sounds very interesting.这个故事听起来很有趣。
Her face turned red.她的脸变红了。
五、巩固练习
单选选择
1.Today most mobile phones can be used ________ cameras to take pictures.
A.as B.for C.with D.of
2.Wolves only hunt ________ food. And they often hunt ________ a team.
A.for; with B.as; for C.for; like D.for; as
3.Which pair of the following words doesn’t rhyme with each other?
A.window; follow B.much; touch C.drops; crops D.stream; shade
4.—Where did your uncle go last autumn?
—He went to the farm and assisted the farmers in ________ corn.
A.picking B.planting C.harvesting D.watering
5.What is the sentence pattern of “She is friendly.”?
A.S+V B.S+V+P C.S+V+O+O D.S+V+O+C
6.The structure of the sentence “Millie flies a kite” is “________”.
A.S+V+O B.S+V+O+O C.S+V+P D.S+V+O+C
7.We can add suffix (后缀) “-ful” to the following words to form adjectives except ________.
A.help B.colour C.end D.mean
8. The sentence structure of" The fish tastes nice." is
A.S+V B.S+V+P C.S+V+O D.S+V+O+C
9. The sentence structure of" Millie is singing." is .
A.S+V B.S+V+O C.S+V+P D.S+V+O+O
10. The sentence structure of" It is cold and snowy." is .
A.S+V B.S+V+P C.S+V+O+O D.S+V+O
11. Which sentence belongs to "S+V+P"?
A. Winter arrives. B. I like snowmen.
C. I have many friends. D. My snowman looks funny.
12. The sentence structure of "The girls are playing baseball" is .
A.S+V+O B.S+V+P C.S+V+O+O D.S+V+O+C
13. “The leaves turn yellow.” The sentence structure is
A.S+V B.S+V+P C.S+V+O+O D.S+V+O
14. The sentence structure of "The leaves are falling down." is .
A.S+V+O B.S+V+P C.S+V+O+O D.S+V
15.— Oh, I have to rush off and catch the 9 o’clock train. See you next Sunday.
— Goodbye, and ________!
A.you’re welcome B.all right
C.take care D.I hope so
参考答案
一、重点单词运用
A、
1.shower 2. temperature 3.average 4.connect 5.sudden
6.thick 7.threw 8.lazy 9. foggy 10.blew
B、
1.to have 2.blowing 3.noisy 4.covered 5.happily
6.snowy 7.frozen 8.snowmen’s 9.divided 10.heat
C、
1.shower 2.beyond 3.lazy 4.order 5.hide
6.temperature 7.As 8.shade 9.awful 10.upon
D、
1.picnic 2.blowing 3.impossible 4.dangerous 5.are busy with
6.weather 7.foggy 8.memories 9.start with 10.smell
五、巩固练习
单选选择
1-5 ADDCB 6-10 ACBAB 11-15 DABDC
2
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