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寒假复习:专题02 句型 -2025-2026学年四年级英语(人教版)
Unit 1 Helping at home 在家帮忙
一、重点句型
1. — Is this your father? 这是你的爸爸吗?
— Yes, it is. 是的。/ No, it isn’t. 不是。
2. — What's your mother's job? 你妈妈做什么工作?
— She's a doctor. 她是一位医生。
3. — What’s your father’s job? 你爸爸做什么工作?
— He’s a farmer. 他是一位农场主。
4. — What can you do at home? 你在家会做什么?
— I can sweep the floor. 我会扫地。
5. — What can we do for them? 我们能为他们做些什么?
— We can do some chores. 我们可以做些家务。
6. My parents are busy and tired. 我的父母又忙又累。
二、知识演练
(一)补全句子
1. — Is this your uncle? — ______, it isn’t. (不)
2. — What's your sister's job? — She's a ______. (护士)
3. — What can you do? — I can ______ the room. (打扫)
4. — What’s your father’s job? — He’s a ______. (厨师)
5. We can do some ______ for our family. (家务)
6. — Is this your mother? — Yes, ______ ______. (是的)
7. My grandma is ______ and tired. (忙碌的)
8. — What can your brother do? — He can ______ the floor. (扫)
9. — What can we do? — We can ______ together. (一起做饭)
10. Her mother is a nurse. She helps sick ______. (人们)
(二)句型转换
1. This is my mother.(改为一般疑问句)
______ this your mother?
2. My father is a doctor.(对划线部分提问)
______ your father’s job?
3. I can clean the room.(对划线部分提问)
______ can you do?
4. This is my uncle.(改为否定句)
This ______ my uncle.
5. We can do some chores.(改为一般疑问句)
______ you do some chores?
Unit 2 My friends 我的朋友
一、重点句型
1. — Who’s your best friend? 谁是你最好的朋友?
— My best friend is Tom. 我最好的朋友是汤姆。
2. — What does he look like? 他长什么样?
— He’s tall and strong. 他又高又壮。
3. — What is she like? 她是什么样的人?
— She’s quiet and kind. 她文静又善良。
4. His name is Zhang Peng. He has short hair. 他叫张鹏,他留着短发。
5. — Can we play games together? 我们可以一起玩游戏吗?
— Yes, we can. 可以。
6. She always reads books after school. 她总是放学后读书。
二、知识演练
(一)单项选择
( )1. — Who’s your best friend? — ______ is Lucy.
A. He B. She C. It
( )2. — What does she look like? — She’s ______ and thin.
A. tall B. strong C. kind
( )3. His name ______ Li Ming.
A. is B. are C. am
( )4. — What is he like? — He’s ______ and kind.
A. quiet B. tall C. short
( )5. She ______ reads books in the evening.
A. always B. can C. do
( )6. — Can we share? — ______.
A. Yes, we do B. Yes, we can C. No, we don’t
( )7. He has ______ short hair.
A. a B. an C. /
( )8. My best friend ______ play basketball well.
A. can B. is C. are
( )9. — What does your friend like? — She likes to ______ games.
A. play B. reads C. do
( )10. She is good at Chinese. She ______ good at English.
A. also B. too C. and
(二)补全对话
A: Who’s your best friend?
B: My best friend is Lily.
A: What does she look like?
B: She’s ______ and kind.(文静的)
A: What does she like to do?
B: She likes to ______ books.(读)
A: Can she play football?
B: No, she ______.(不能)
A: Does she have long hair?
B: Yes, she ______.(有)
A: Let’s play with her together.
B: Good ______!(主意)
Unit 3 Places we live in 我们居住的地方
一、重点句型
1. — Good afternoon! 下午好! — Good afternoon! 下午好!
2. There is a park near my home. 我家附近有一个公园。
3. — Is there a library in your community? 你的社区有图书馆吗?
— Yes, there is. 有。/ No, there isn’t. 没有。
4. — What’s your favourite place? 你最喜欢的地方是什么?
— My favourite place is the playground. 我最喜欢的地方是操场。
5. Let’s take a walk in the park. 我们去公园散步吧。
6. We can do some sports on the playground. 我们可以在操场上做一些运动。
二、知识演练
(一)There be句型填空
1. ______ ______ a hospital near our school. 我们学校附近有一家医院。
2. — Is there a shop here? — No, ______ ______. 没有。
3. ______ ______ many books in the library. 图书馆里有很多书。
4. There ______ a playground and a park in our community. 我们社区有一个操场和一个公园。
5. — Is there a taijiquan club? — Yes, ______ ______. 有。
(二)句型仿写
1. There is a park near my home. → There is a ________ near my home.(商店)
2. My favourite place is the library. → My favourite place is the ________.(公园)
3. Let’s take a walk. → Let’s ________ some sports.(做)
4. Is there a library? → Is there a ________?(医院)
5. We can read books in the library. → We can _______ shopping in the shop.(去)
Unit 4 Helping in the community 在社区里帮忙
一、重点句型
1. — What are you doing? 你正在做什么?
— I’m cleaning the room. 我正在打扫房间。
2. — Why are you helping? 你为什么要帮忙?
— Because I want to help old people. 因为我想帮助老人。
3. She is telling funny stories to the children. 她正在给孩子们讲有趣的故事。
4. — What can we do for the old people? 我们能为老人们做些什么?
— We can sing old songs for them. 我们可以为他们唱老歌。
5. His job is important. 他的工作很重要。
6. Everyone should stay safe in the community. 每个人在社区里都应该保持安全。
二、知识演练
(一)单项选择
( )1. — What are you doing? — I’m ______ the bed.
A. make B. making C. makes
( )2. — Why are you helping? — Because I want to help ______ people.
A. old B. young C. new
( )3. She is ______ funny stories to us.
A. tell B. telling C. tells
( )4. — What can we do for them? — We can ______ old songs.
A. sing B. singing C. to sing
( )5. His father is a driver. His job is ______.
A. important B. busy C. tired
( )6. — What is she doing? — She is ______ photos.
A. take B. taking C. takes
( )7. We should stay ______ in the community.
A. safe B. happy C. busy
( )8. — Can you help old people? — ______.
A. Yes, I can B. Yes, I do C. No, I can't
( )9. They are helping old people ______ their rooms.
A. clean B. cleaning C. cleans
( )10. — What are they doing? — They are ______ old songs.
A. sing B. sings C. singing
(二)补全句子
1. — What are you doing? — I’m ________ funny stories.(讲)
2. — Why are you here? — Because I want to ________ old people.(帮助)
3. She is ________ photos for the children.(拍)
4. His uncle is a school bus ________.(司机)
5. We can sing old songs ________ the old people.(给)
Unit 5 The weather and us 天气和我们
一、重点句型
1. — What’s the weather like today? 今天天气怎么样?
— It’s sunny. 天气晴朗。
2. — What’s the weather like tomorrow? 明天天气怎么样?
— It’s windy. 会刮风。
3. It’s hot today. We can go swimming. 今天很热,我们可以去游泳。
4. It’s snowy. Let’s make a snowman. 下雪了,我们堆雪人吧。
5. — What can we do on sunny days? 晴天我们可以做什么?
— We can fly kites. 我们可以放风筝。
6. The weather is not bad today. 今天天气还不错。
二、知识演练
(一)补全对话
A: What’s the weather like today?
B: It’s ________.(多云的)
A: What can we do?
B: We can go to the library and see a ________.(电影)
A: What’s the weather like tomorrow?
B: It’s ________.(晴朗的)
A: Great! Let’s ________ a kite.(放)
B: Good idea!
(二)单项选择
( )1. — What’s the weather like? — It’s ______.
A. sun B. sunny C. rain
( )2. It’s snowy. We can ______ a snowman.
A. make B. do C. play
( )3. — What’s the weather like tomorrow? — It’s ______.
A. wind B. windy C. cloud
( )4. It’s hot today. Let’s go ______.
A. swim B. swimming C. swims
( )5. — What can we do on windy days? — We can ______ kites.
A. fly B. flying C. flies
( )6. The weather is ______ today. We can go out.
A. bad B. not bad C. cold
( )7. It’s cloudy. Let’s go to the library and ______ a book.
A. read B. reads C. reading
( )8. — What’s the weather like in winter? — It’s ______.
A. hot B. warm C. cold
( )9. It’s rainy. We need to take an ______.
A. umbrella B. book C. kite
( )10. — Can we fly kites today? — No, because it’s ______.
A. sunny B. rainy C. windy
Unit 6 Changing for the seasons 随季节变化
一、重点句型
1. — Whose sweater is this? 这是谁的毛衣? — It’s mine. 是我的。
2. — Which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?
— I like winter best. 我最喜欢冬天。
3. It’s winter. We wear coats and gloves. 冬天到了,我们穿大衣、戴手套。
4. It’s spring. The weather is warm. 春天到了,天气很暖和。
5. We can make snowmen in winter. 我们可以在冬天堆雪人。
6. Let’s get together in autumn. 我们秋天聚一聚吧。
二、知识演练
(一)补全句子
1. — Whose socks are these? — They are ________.(我的)
2. — Which season do you like best? — I like ________ best.(春天)
3. It’s winter. We wear ________ and gloves.(大衣)
4. It’s autumn. We can enjoy __________.(月饼)
5. — Whose coat is this? — It’s ________ coat.(他的)
6. It’s spring. The weather is ________.(暖和的)
7. We can ________ snowmen in winter.(堆)
8. — Which season do you like? — I like ________ best.(夏天)
9. She ________ a shirt in summer.(穿)
10. Let’s get ________ in autumn.(一起)
(二)句型转换
1. This is my sweater.(改为一般疑问句)
______ this your sweater?
2. I like winter best.(对划线部分提问)
______ season do you like best?
3. We wear coats in winter.(对划线部分提问)
______ do you wear in winter?
4. It’s spring.(对划线部分提问)
______ season is it?
5. We can make snowmen in winter.(对划线部分提问)
______ can you do in winter?
答案
Unit 1 Helping at home
(一)补全句子:1. No 2. nurse 3. clean 4. cook 5. chores 6. it is 7. busy 8. sweep 9. cook 10. people
(二)句型转换:1. Is 2. What’s 3. What 4. isn’t 5. Can
Unit 2 My friends
(一)单项选择:1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. A
(二)补全对话:1. quiet 2. read 3. can’t 4. does 5. idea
Unit 3 Places we live in
(一)There be句型填空:1. There is 2. there isn’t 3. There are 4. is 5. there is
(二)句型仿写:1. shop 2. park 3. do 4. hospital 5. go
Unit 4 Helping in the community
(一)单项选择:1. B 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. C
(二)补全句子:1. telling 2. help 3. taking 4. driver 5. for
Unit 5 The weather and us
(一)补全对话:1. cloudy 2. film 3. sunny 4. fly
(二)单项选择:1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B
Unit 6 Changing for the seasons
(一)补全句子:1. mine 2. spring 3. coats 4. mooncakes 5. his 6. warm 7. make 8. summer 9. wears 10. together
(二)句型转换:1. Is 2. Which 3. What 4. Which 5. What
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