精品解析：2025-2026学年云南省文山市人教PEP版（2012）五年级上册质量检测英语试卷

2025年秋季学期质量监测 五年级 英语 试卷（A卷） 从下列每组单词中找出不同类的一项。 1. A. kind B. lake C. funny 2. A. watch B. read C. song 3. A. delicious B. healthy C. food 4. A. river B. above C. between 5. A. cartoon B. clock C. dance 根据所给情景图片，选择正确的选项。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. I’d like ice cream. It’s delicious. （ ） 7. There is a water bottle in the bedroom. （ ） 8. Our maths teacher is very strict. （ ） 9. We have maths and music on Wednesday. （ ） 10. I often play basketball on the weekend. （ ） 选择正确答案。 11. —I’m thirsty! I’d like some juice. ( ) —________. A. Thank you B. Great C. Here you are 12 Amy can wash her clothes at home. She is ________. ( ) A kind B. helpful C. funny 13. ________ a big bed in my bedroom. ( ) A. There is B. There have C. There are 14. —What do you do on the weekend? ( ) —I have a dancing class ________ my friends. A. for B. and C. with 15. —Can you play football? ( ) —________ But I can play the guitar. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I can’t. C. No, I can’t. 阅读表格，判断句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。 Time Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri. 8:20 English Chinese maths Chinese reading 9:15 Chinese English Chinese science Chinese 10:20 art maths music maths PE 11:15 maths PE computer class dancing class music 16. Students have Chinese, English, maths and PE on Tuesdays. （ ） 17. Students don’t have art on Mondays. （ ） 18. There is no science on Wednesdays. （ ） 19. Students have PE on Thursdays and Fridays. （ ） 20. There are three maths classes at 10:20 in a week. （ ） 阅读短文，根据内容选择正确的选项。 Hello! I’m Chen Jie. I’m friendly and funny. I have a friend. Her name is Amy. She is clever and hard-working. We go to school together. Our school is big and clean. There is a big playground, a beautiful garden, a quiet library, three tall buildings in our school. I can read books in the library. She can play the pipa in the garden. We eat dinner together. Chicken is my favourite food, because it’s delicious and healthy. Amy likes beef, because it can make her strong. We go everywhere together. We are good friends. 21. What is Chen Jie like? ( ) A. She is friendly and clever. B. She is clever and hard-working. C. She is friendly and funny. 22 What can Amy do? ( ) A. She can sing English songs. B. She can play the pipa. C. She can play the erhu. 23. What is Chen Jie’s favourite food? ( ) A. Salad. B. Chicken. C. Beef. 24. Are there any tall buildings in their school? ( ) A. Yes, there are. B. No, there aren’t. C. We don’t know. 25. Their school is ________ . ( ) A small and clean B. big and quiet C. big and clean 26. 写作乐园。 假如你是Li Hao，请根据以下表格信息，完成英语小短文。 Name Personality(品格) Favourite subject Favourite food When Activities(活动) Li Hao hard-working English beef, fish Fridays do homework Saturdays read books Sundays watch TV Hi my name is ________. I’m ________. My favourite subject is ________. My favourite foods are ________ and ________. They are delicious. On Fridays, I often ________. On Saturdays, ____________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季学期质量监测 五年级 英语 试卷（A卷） 从下列每组单词中找出不同类的一项。 1. A. kind B. lake C. funny 2. A. watch B. read C. song 3. A. delicious B. healthy C. food 4. A. river B. above C. between 5. A. cartoon B. clock C. dance 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 kind友善的，funny有趣的，都是形容词；lake湖，是名词。故选B。 【2题详解】 watch看，read读，都是动词；song歌曲，是名词。故选C。 【3题详解】 delicious美味的，healthy健康的，都是形容词；food食物，是名词。故选C。 【4题详解】 river河，是名词；above在……上方，between在……之间，都是介词。故选A。 【5题详解】 cartoon卡通画，clock时钟，都是名词；dance跳舞，是动词。故选C。 根据所给情景图片，选择正确的选项。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. I’d like ice cream. It’s delicious. （ ） 7. There is a water bottle in the bedroom. （ ） 8. Our maths teacher is very strict. （ ） 9. We have maths and music on Wednesday. （ ） 10. I often play basketball on the weekend. （ ） 【答案】6. D 7. C 8. A 9. E 10. B 【解析】 6题详解】 句意：我想要冰淇淋。它很美味。选项D是冰淇淋，与句子匹配，故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：卧室里有一个水瓶。选项C是水瓶，与句子匹配，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：我们的数学老师非常严格。选项A是数学老师，与句子匹配，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我们周三有数学和音乐课。选项E显示周三有数学和音乐课，与句子匹配，故选E。 【10题详解】 句意：我经常在周末打篮球。选项B是打篮球，与句子匹配，故选B。 选择正确答案。 11. —I’m thirsty! I’d like some juice. ( ) —________. A. Thank you B. Great C. Here you are 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我渴了！我想要一些果汁。本题考查倒装句。选项A谢谢，选项B好极了，选项C给你，选项C符合题意，故选C。 12. Amy can wash her clothes at home. She is ________. ( ) A. kind B. helpful C. funny 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米在家会洗衣服。她很_______。本题考查形容词辨析。kind友善的，helpful有帮助的，funny有趣的，选项B符合题意，故选B。 13. ________ a big bed in my bedroom. ( ) A. There is B. There have C. There are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的卧室里有一张大床。本题考查there be句型。句子是there be句型，表示有，空后是单数，be用is，故选A。 14. —What do you do on the weekend? ( ) —I have a dancing class ________ my friends. A. for B. and C. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你周末做什么？—我和朋友上舞蹈课。本题考查伴随介词。for为，介词；and和，连词，表并列；with和，介词，表伴随。由句意可知表示和，I和my friends伴随关系，用with连接，故选C。 15. —Can you play football? ( ) —________ But I can play the guitar. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I can’t. C. No, I can’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你会踢足球吗？—_______ 但我会弹吉他。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。根据答语后一句可知前面是否定回答，can引导的一般疑问句，否定回答是No, 主语+can’t. 故选C。 阅读表格，判断句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。 Time Mon. Tues. Wed. Thur. Fri 8:20 English Chinese maths Chinese reading 9:15 Chinese English Chinese science Chinese 10:20 art maths music maths PE 11:15 maths PE computer class dancing class music 16. Students have Chinese, English, maths and PE on Tuesdays. （ ） 17. Students don’t have art on Mondays. （ ） 18. There is no science on Wednesdays. （ ） 19. Students have PE on Thursdays and Fridays. （ ） 20. There are three maths classes at 10:20 in a week. （ ） 【答案】16. T 17. F 18. T 19. F 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了学校科目。 【16题详解】 句意：学生们在星期二有语文，英语，数学和体育课。根据表格可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 【17题详解】 句意：星期一学生们没有美术课。根据表格可知星期一有美术课，故答案为F。 【18题详解】 句意：星期三没有科学课。 根据表格可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 19题详解】 句意：学生们星期四和星期五有体育课。根据表格可知星期四没有体育课，故答案为F。 【20题详解】 句意：一周有三节数学课在10:20。根据表格可知一周有两节数学课在10:20，故答案为F。 阅读短文，根据内容选择正确的选项。 Hello! I’m Chen Jie. I’m friendly and funny. I have a friend. Her name is Amy. She is clever and hard-working. We go to school together. Our school is big and clean. There is a big playground, a beautiful garden, a quiet library, three tall buildings in our school. I can read books in the library. She can play the pipa in the garden. We eat dinner together. Chicken is my favourite food, because it’s delicious and healthy. Amy likes beef, because it can make her strong. We go everywhere together. We are good friends. 21. What is Chen Jie like? ( ) A. She is friendly and clever. B. She is clever and hard-working. C. She is friendly and funny. 22. What can Amy do? ( ) A. She can sing English songs. B. She can play the pipa. C. She can play the erhu. 23. What is Chen Jie’s favourite food? ( ) A. Salad. B. Chicken. C. Beef. 24. Are there any tall buildings in their school? ( ) A. Yes, there are. B. No, there aren’t. C. We don’t know. 25. Their school is ________ . ( ) A. small and clean B. big and quiet C. big and clean 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了陈洁，陈洁的朋友艾米和她们的学校。 【21题详解】 句意：陈洁什么样？She is friendly and clever.她既友好又聪明。She is clever and hard-working.她聪明又勤奋。She is friendly and funny.她友好又有趣。根据“I’m Chen Jie. I’m friendly and funny”，可知陈洁友好又有趣，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：艾米会做什么？She can sing English songs.她会唱英文歌。She can play the pipa.她会弹琵琶。She can play the erhu.她会拉二胡。根据“She can play the pipa in the garden.”，可知艾米会弹琵琶，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：陈洁最喜欢的食物是什么？Salad.沙拉。Chicken.鸡肉。Beef.牛肉。根据“Chicken is my favourite food, because it’s delicious and healthy.”，可知陈洁最喜欢的食物是鸡肉，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：她们学校有高楼吗？根据“There is a big playground, a beautiful garden, a quiet library, three tall buildings in our school”，可知学校有高楼，答语为肯定回答，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：她们的学校又______。small and clean小且干净，big and quiet又大又安静，big and clean又大又干净，根据“Our school is big and clean.”，可知学校又大又干净，故选C。 26. 写作乐园。 假如你Li Hao，请根据以下表格信息，完成英语小短文。 Name Personality(品格) Favourite subject Favourite food When Activities(活动) Li Hao hard-working English beef, fish Fridays do homework Saturdays read books Sundays watch TV Hi, my name is ________. I’m ________. My favourite subject is ________. My favourite foods are ________ and ________. They are delicious. On Fridays, I often ________. On Saturdays, ____________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hi, my name is Li Hao. I’m hard-working. My favourite subject is English. My favourite foods are beef and fish. They are delicious. On Fridays, I often do homework. On Saturdays, I often read books. On Sundays, I often watch TV. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求假如自己是Li Hao，根据表格信息，完成英语小短文。然后再阐述名字，性格特征，最喜欢的学科、食物及星期五、星期六和星期天经常做的事情。注意文章为一般现在时态。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：hard-working勤奋的，English英语，beef牛肉，fish鱼，do homework做作业，read books看书，watch TV看电视 参考句型：Hi, my name is …； I’m …；My favourite subject is …； My favourite foods are …；On Fridays/Saturdays/Sundays, I often ... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $