精品解析：甘肃省酒泉第六中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷

酒泉第六中学2025—2026学年第一学期期中试卷 八年级英语 听力部分(共20分) I. 听力理解(每小题1 分, 满分20 分) 第一节：听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。 1. A. art B. maths C. physics 2. A. a meal B. a deal C. a minute 3. A. agree to B. agree with C. agree about 4. A. Playing the violin is Sandra’s favourite. B. Sandra is playing the violin. C. Sandra plays the violin well. 5. A. Grade 8 is better than Grade 7. B. Grade 8 is as good as Grade 7. C. Grade 8 is as bad as Grade 7. 第二节：听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。 6. A. I have no time. B. No, I’m busy. C. Sure, go ahead. 7. A. I hate pancakes. B. I like pancakes. C. I won’t tell you. 8. A. Me, too. B. I like to play soccer. C. I don’t like lemons. 9. A. No problem. B. Not at all. C. See you. 10. A. Great! B. I feel happy. C. Good idea. 第三节：听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。 11. What’s Li Ming’s favourite subject? A. B. C. 12. What does Mr. Jiang do? A. B. C. 13. Which one will the girl give Lynn? A. The brown one. B. The white one. C. The black one. 14. What colour is Lynn’s favourite? A. Brown. B. Black. C. White. 15. What does Lynn help the girl with? A. She helps her with her English. B. She helps her with housework. C. She helps her with her music. 16. Where does Miss Yang come from? A. Guangzhou. B. Beijing. C. Shanghai. 17. What kind of person is Miss Yang? A. She is tall. B. She is healthy. C. She is careful and patient. 18. How is Miss Yang’s family? A. Happy. B. Big. C. Small. 第四节：听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。 19. What subject does Mr. Gao teach? A. English. B. Chinese. C. French. 20. What sport do Mr. Gao and his wife like? A. Playing football. B. Running. C. Doing the long jump. 笔试部分(共100分) Ⅱ、语法与情景对话(每小题1分,满分20分) 1. —Do you often play ______ tennis after school? —No, I don’t like sports. I often play______ guitar. A. a, the B. the, / C. /, the D. the, a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你放学后经常打网球吗？——不，我不喜欢运动，我经常弹吉他。 考查冠词的用法。第一空球类前面一般不用冠词，play tennis“打网球”；第二空乐器前常加定冠词the，play the guitar“弹吉他”。故选C。 2. —My name is Lingling, __________ my English name is Carla. —Nice to meet you, Lingling. A. and B. but C. so D. or 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我叫琳琳，我的英文名字是卡拉。——很高兴见到你，琳琳。 考查连词。and和，but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“My name is Lingling”和“my English name is Carla.”可知，两者之间是并列关系。故选A。 3. I usually get up ________ nine o’clock ________ weekends. A. at; in B. in; at C. at; on D. on; at 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：周末我通常九点钟起床 考查介词辨析。at后加具体时刻；in后加某年某月某季节；on后加具体的某一天。第一空后是具体时刻，应用at；第二空是固定短语on weekends“在周末”，故选C。 4. — ________do you go to the cinema? —At least once a month. I never miss any good films. A. How much B. How long C. How far D. How often 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你多久去一次电影院？——至少一个月一次。我从不错过任何好电影。 考查疑问词。How much多少，用于询问数量或价格；How long多长，用于询问时间或物体长度；How far多远，用于询问距离；How often多久一次，用于询问频率。根据答语“At least once a month.”可知，该问句询问的是动作发生的频率，因此需使用询问频率的疑问词“How often”。故选D。 5. —I don’t like to take notes (笔记) in English class. —I think you ________. These notes can help you learn well. A. will B. may C. can D. should 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不喜欢在英语课上做笔记。——我认为你应该记笔记。这些笔记能帮助你学好。 考查情态动词辨析。will将会；may可能；can可以；should应该。根据后文“These notes can help you learn well.”可知，说话者是在给出建议，强调记笔记的必要性，因此应使用表建议的情态动词“should”。故选D。 6. The moon looks bright and ________ on Mid-Autumn Festival night. A. round B. square C. colourful D. northern 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中秋节的夜晚，月亮看起来明亮而圆。 考查形容词辨析。round圆的；square方的；colourful多彩的；northern北方的。根据常识，月亮在这一天通常是满月(圆形的)，因此描述月亮“圆”最符合情境。故选A。 7. —How do people ________ the Mid-Autumn Festival? —They eat mooncakes and enjoy the moon. A. congratulate B. celebrate C. create D. consider 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——人们如何庆祝中秋节？——他们吃月饼和赏月。 考查动词辨析。congratulate祝贺；celebrate庆祝；create创造；consider考虑。根据答语“They eat mooncakes and enjoy the moon.”可知，吃月饼和赏月是庆祝节日的具体活动，因此应填入表示“庆祝”的动词。故选B。 8. — I can’t go out on school nights. It’s dangerous. — I can’t go out, ________ A. also B. too C. either D. or 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我不能在学校的晚上出去。这很危险。——我也不能出去。 考查副词辨析。also也，置于肯定句句中；too也，置于肯定句句末；either也，置于否定句句末；or或者。根据“I can’t go out, ”可知表示我也是不能出去的，这是否定句，应用either。故选C。 9. I have __________ rules in my home. We have __________ homework to do today. A. too many；too much B. too much；many too C. too many；much too D. much too；many too 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我家有太多的家规，今天我们太多的作业要做。 考查固定短语辨析。too many：太多，后跟可数名词的复数；too much：太多，后跟不可数名词；much too：太，后跟形容词或副词。rules是可数名词复数，故用too many 修饰；homework是不可数名词。故用too much修饰。故选A。 10. —________ do you like this book? —Because it’s exciting. A. Why B. What C. How D. Who 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢这本书？——因为它很精彩。 考查疑问词辨析。Why为什么；What什么；How如何；Who谁。根据答句“Because...”可知，回答的是原因，因此问句询问“为什么”。故选A。 11. —Tom, I’m not good at English. What should I do? —Why not ________ an English club to practice ________. A. to join; speak B. join; to speak C. to join; speaking D. join; speaking 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tom，我不擅长英语。我该怎么办？——为什么不加入一个英语俱乐部来练习说英语。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Why not…an English club to practice….”可知，Why not do sth?“什么不做某事呢？”，why not后需接动词原形，表示建议；practice doing sth“练习做某事”，固定搭配，practice后需接动名词，作宾语。故选D。 12. There are ________ students in the classroom now. Most are playing badminton on the playground. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在教室里几乎没有学生了。大多数都在操场上打羽毛球。 考查代词辨析。a few一些，表示肯定含义，修饰可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据“Most are playing badminton on the playground”可知，现在教室里几乎没有学生了，students是可数名词复数，所以用few修饰。故选B。 13. —If a=6, b=5, what’s the answer to the question “a+2ab+1=?” —________. A. Sixty-seven B. Forty-five C. Twenty-three D. One hundred 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——如果a=6，b=5，问题“a+ 2ab +1=?”的答案是什么？——六十七。 考查数字运算。Sixty-seven六十七；Forty-five四十五；Twenty-three二十三；One hundred一百。根据“If a=6, b=5, what’ s the answer to the question ‘a+ 2ab +1=?’”可知，数学运算，代入a=6、b=5，即a + 2ab + 1 = 6 + 2 × 6 × 5 + 1 = 6 + 60 + 1 = 67。故选A。 14. Listen! She ________ in the classroom. A. sing B. sings C. singing D. is singing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！她正在教室里唱歌。根据listen可知此句是现在进行时，现在进行时构成：be+ doing；结合句意可知选D。 15. Nancy and John are both in Grade 8. According to the table, we know John ________ Nancy. A. is in more clubs than B. studies more subjects than C. is in as many clubs as D. studies as many subjects as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：南希和约翰都在八年级。根据表格，我们知道约翰学习的科目比南希多。 考查常识。is in more clubs than比……参加更多的俱乐部；studies more subjects than比……学习更多的科目；is in as many clubs as和……参加一样多的俱乐部；studies as many subjects as和……学习一样多的科目。从表格中可以看到，南希学习6门课程，参加3个俱乐部；约翰学习8门课程，参加2个俱乐部。因此，约翰比南希学习更多的课程，但是参加的俱乐部比南希少。故选B。 16. The little girl is afraid ________ dogs. A. of B. to C. with D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个小女孩害怕狗。 考查动词短语。of 属于……的； to 到，向；with 和，用；for 为了。根据空格前“is afraid”可知，此处考查：be afraid of“害怕”，动词短语。故选A。 17. He ________ in this school last year. A. study B. studies C. studied D. has studied 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他去年在这所学校学习。 考查时态。study学习，动词原形；studies学习，动词三单形式；studied学习，动词过去式；has studied已经学习，现在完成时。根据时间状语“last year”可知，表示过去具体时间，动词需用过去式。故选C。 18. I still keep taking exercise every day ________ I am busy with so many subjects. A. until B. unless C. though D. because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管我忙于许多科目，但我仍然每天坚持锻炼。 考查连词辨析。until直到；unless除非；though尽管；because因为。根据句意，前句“坚持锻炼”与后句“忙于许多科目”形成让步关系，表示“虽然忙碌但依然坚持”，需用表示让步的连词though。故选C。 19. If you don’t know a word, you can ________ in the dictionary. A. look it up B. look it for C. look up it D. look for it 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不认识一个单词，你可以在词典里查阅它。 考查动词短语。look it up查阅它；look it for，结构错误；look up it，结构错误；look for it寻找它。根据“If you don’t know a word”可知，不认识单词应该是在词典里查阅，用look it up。故选A。 20. —Look! I got an A on the English quiz! —________! That’s awesome! A. Good idea B. That’s right C. No way D. Well done 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你看！我英语测验得了A！——干得好！太棒了！ 考查情景交际。 Good idea好主意，用于回应建议；That’s right那是正确的，用于确认事实；No way没门，表示惊讶或难以置信；Well done干得好，用于赞美成就。根据前文“I got an A on the English quiz!”可知，对方说考试得A的好成绩，此处需用赞美性表达，D选项“干得好”符合语境。故选D。 Ⅲ. 完形填空：每小题1.5分,共15分。 A friend is an important part of our lives. Sue has a close friend, Linda. They are very ____21____ in many ways. For example, they both like watching TV, playing basketball and so on. They often help each other and ____22____ everything when they are together. Next week, there is going to be a singing ____23____. Sue ____24____ to join in it. Linda tells her that her uncle is very good at singing. She will ask him to teach Sue how to sing well and win the competition. Sue feels very ____25____. Linda’s uncle is Mr. Lee. He finds that Sue is very ____26____ in singing and helps her at once. ____27____ wants to train (训练) her to be an excellent singer. He provides (提供) lots of ____28____ about music for Sue. Sue learns everything very carefully from him. She puts all her heart into it, and she truly wants to ____29____ the competition. Now she ____30____ knows her dream is to be a singer in the future. She also knows she must study hard to make her dream come true. 21. A. similar B. healthy C. different D. easy 22. A. care about B. talk about C. bring out D. worry about 23. A. program B. activity C. vacation D. competition 24. A. wants B. stops C. dislikes D. forgets 25. A. bored B. hard C. happy D. tired 26. A. bad B. talented C. busy D. careless 27. A. They B. We C. She D. He 28. A. information B. problems C. differences D. languages 29. A. win B. take C. lose D. finish 30. A. quietly B. clearly C. unluckily D. loudly 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Sue在朋友Linda的帮助下，为即将到来的歌唱比赛做准备，Linda的叔叔Mr. Lee也给予了Sue很多帮助，Sue明白了为实现梦想需努力，且朋友的支持很珍贵。 【21题详解】 句意：她们在很多方面都非常相似。 similar相似的；healthy健康的；different不同的；easy容易的。根据“For example, they both like watching TV, playing basketball and so on.”可知，她们在很多方面相似。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：她们经常互相帮助，在一起的时候谈论一切。 care about关心；talk about谈论；bring out使显现；worry about担心。根据“everything when they are together”可知，在一起的时候谈论一切。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：下周，将有一场歌唱比赛。 program节目；activity活动；vacation假期；competition比赛。根据“win the competition”可知，是有一场歌唱比赛。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：Sue想要参加。 wants想要；stops停止；dislikes不喜欢；forgets忘记。根据“to join in it”可知，是想要参加比赛。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：Sue感到非常开心。 bored无聊的；hard困难的；happy开心的；tired疲惫的。根据“She will ask him to teach Sue how to sing well and win the competition.”可知，朋友要帮她赢得比赛，所以她很开心。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：他发现Sue在唱歌方面很有天赋，并立刻帮助她。 bad坏的；talented有天赋的；busy忙碌的；careless粗心的。根据“helps her at once”可知，发现她有天赋所以立刻帮助她。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：他想训练她成为一名优秀的歌手。 They他们；We我们；She她；He他。根据“Linda’s uncle is Mr. Lee.”可知，此处指Mr. Lee，用He。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：他为Sue提供了很多关于音乐的信息。 information信息；problems问题；differences不同；languages语言。根据“about music for Sue”可知，是提供了很多关于音乐的信息。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：她全身心投入，她真的想赢得比赛。 win赢得；take拿走；lose失去；finish完成。根据“the competition”可知，是想赢得比赛。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：现在她清楚地知道她未来的梦想是成为一名歌手。 quietly安静地；clearly清楚地；unluckily不幸地；loudly大声地。根据“knows her dream is to be a singer in the future”可知，是清楚地知道自己的梦想。故选B。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解：每小题2分,共20分。 A Kids have invented all kinds of things that we use in our everyday lives, including earmuffs (护耳) , the popsicle (冰棒) , the trampoline (蹦床) and Braille (盲文) ! One of the earliest kid inventors was Benjamin Franklin. He invented swim flippers (游泳蛙鞋) at the age of twelve. About 500, 000 kids invent things each year. Their inventions help make our lives easier and more interesting! Let’s celebrate the creativity of young people on K. I. D. ! What is it? K. I. D. —Kid Inventors’ Day When is it? It’s celebrated on January 17th, the birthday of Benjamin Franklin. Why is it celebrated? To acknowledge (感谢) past and present achievements of kid inventors. To encourage the creativity of future kid inventors. How can you celebrate it? Read about it. Write about it. Start a young inventors’ club. Enter a contest. Or, design your own invention! 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A、错误填 (涂) B。 31. Benjamin Franklin invented swim flippers at the age of ten. 32. K. I. D. is short for Kid Inventors’ Day. 33. Kid Inventors’ Day is on June 17th. 34. We can enter a contest to celebrate Kid Inventors’ Day. 35. Five inventions are mentioned in the passage. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了儿童发明家的重要贡献，介绍了“儿童发明家日”（K.I.D.）的设立时间、目的以及庆祝方式。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He invented swim flippers at the age of twelve.”可知，本杰明・富兰克林发明游泳蛙鞋时是十二岁，而非十岁，因此句子错误。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“K.I.D. — Kid Inventors’ Day”可知，K.I.D. 是 “Kid Inventors’ Day” 的缩写，因此句子正确。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s celebrated on January 17th, the birthday of Benjamin Franklin.”可知，儿童发明家日是在 1 月 17 日，而非 6 月 17 日，因此句子错误。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How can you celebrate it? ... Enter a contest.”可知，参加比赛是庆祝儿童发明家日的方式之一，因此句子正确。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ including earmuffs (护耳) , the popsicle (冰棒) , the trampoline (蹦床) and Braille (盲文) ! One of the earliest kid inventors was Benjamin Franklin. He invented swim flippers (游泳蛙鞋) at the age of twelve.”可知，文中提到的发明有护耳、冰棒、蹦床，盲文和游泳蛙鞋，共五项，因此句子正确。故选A。 B In order to make students’ school life colorful, Huaqiao High School offers after-school clubs and activities. The school decides to give its students some chances (机会) to enjoy their hobbies and to become successful lifelong learners (终生学习者). All of the students can take part in these activities for free from Monday to Friday. Clubs and activities Time Place Advisor (指导老师) Oral English Tuesday & Thursday 4:00 p.m.—4:45 p.m. Room 302 Mr. Hu Chess Club Friday 4:00 p.m.—4:45 p.m. Chess room Mr. Lin Swimming Club Monday & Wednesday 4:00 p.m.—4:45 p.m. The swimming pool Mr. Chen Painting Monday & Wednesday 4:00 p.m.—4:45 p.m. Art room Ms. Liang 36. In order to ________ the school offers its students clubs and activities. A. give them part—time jobs B. make some money C. make students get ready to work D. make the school life colorful 37. The school offers ________ clubs. A. three B. four C. six D. seven 38. What is Ms. Liang good at? A. Singing. B. Painting. C. Swimming. D. Dancing. 39. Jane is busy from Monday to Thursday. What club can she join after class? A. Oral English. B. Painting Club. C. Chess Club. D. Swimming Club 40. ________ teaches the students oral English. A. Mr. Hu B. Mr. Lin C. Mr. Liang D. Mr. Chen 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了华侨中学为丰富学生校园生活而开设的四个课后社团及活动，包括时间、地点和指导老师等信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“In order to make students’ school life colorful, Huaqiao High School offers after-school clubs and activities.”可知，学校开设社团是为了让学生的校园生活更丰富多彩。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格可知，学校提供了四个社团：口语英语、国际象棋、游泳和绘画。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Painting”一栏的指导老师为Ms. Liang可知，梁老师擅长绘画。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。Jane从周一到周四都很忙，因此她只能参加周五的社团。根据表格，国际象棋社在周五活动，因此她可以参加。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Oral English”一栏的指导老师为Mr. Hu可知，胡老师教授英语口语。故选A。 V. 补全对话：每小题1分,共5分。 A: What are your favorite animals? B: Pandas. ____41____ A: Monkeys. B: ____42____ A: Because they are kind of smart. Today is Sunday, and we are free. ____43____ B: Good idea. A: What’s the time now? B: ____44____ A: Oh, the Monkey Show is at half past ten. Let’s see the Monkey Show first. B: OK. ____45____ I hear that there are two cute pandas in Hebin Zoo. A: Great. Let’s go now. A. What about going to Hebin Zoo? B. And then we can go to see pandas. C. Why do you like them? D. What animals do you like best? E. It’s a quarter to eight now. 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. E 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要围绕两人喜欢的动物展开，并介绍两人计划去河滨动物园看动物。 【41题详解】 根据“Pandas.”可知，此处是询问喜欢的动物，选项D“你最喜欢什么动物？”符合语境。故填D。 【42题详解】 根据“Because they are kind of smart.”可知，此处是询问喜欢的原因，选项C“你为什么喜欢它们？”符合语境。故填C。 【43题详解】 根据“Good idea.”可知，此处提出了一个建议，选项A“去河滨动物园怎么样？”符合语境。故填A。 【44题详解】 根据“What’s the time now?”可知，此处是回答时间，选项E“现在是七点四十五分。”符合语境。故填E。 【45题详解】 根据“I hear that there are two cute pandas in Hebin Zoo.”可知，此处是说看完猴子表演后去看熊猫，选项B“然后我们可以去看熊猫。”符合语境。故填B。 Ⅵ. 词汇考查:每小题1分,共10分。 46. Come on, Sam. ________ (相信) in yourself. You can make your dream come true. 【答案】Believe 【解析】 【详解】句意：加油，萨姆。相信你自己。你可以实现你的梦想。根据汉语提示可知，“相信”译为believe，为动词；此处是祈使句，用动词原形开头，句首首字母大写。故填Believe。 47. I was reading a book ________ (当……的时候) my mother was cooking dinner. 【答案】while##when 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我的妈妈在做饭的时候，我正在看书。while/when“当……的时候”，引导时间状语从句。故填while/when。 48. I had an interesting ________ (聊天) with my teacher about spoken English yesterday. 【答案】chat 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天我和我的老师就英语口语进行了一次有趣的交谈。chat“聊天”，名词，an修饰可数名词单数。故填chat。 49. My uncle is an ________ (工程师) of a car factory. 【答案】engineer 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一家汽车厂的工程师。engineer“工程师”，为可数名词，“an”后接单数名词。故填engineer。 50. I felt ________ (紧张不安的) about the result of the football match. 【答案】nervous 【解析】 【详解】句意：我对足球比赛的结果感到紧张。根据汉语提示，nervous“紧张不安的”，形容词作表语。故填nervous。 51. The village is in the ________ (north) part of Hubei Province. 【答案】northern 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个村庄位于湖北省的北部。此处修饰名词part，用形容词northern“北部的”，作定语。故填northern。 52. He is interested in ________ (collect) stamps. 【答案】collecting 【解析】 【详解】句意：他对集邮感兴趣。collect“收集”，be interested in doing sth.“对做某事感兴趣”，此处应用动名词形式collecting。故填collecting。 53. He always spends a lot of time ________ (practice) speaking English. 【答案】practicing 【解析】 【详解】句意：他总是花很多时间练习说英语。practice“练习”，动词，根据“spends a lot of time”可知，spend time doing sth.为“花费时间做某事”，因此应用动名词形式。故填practicing。 54. It’s important ________ (learn) English well. 【答案】to learn 【解析】 【详解】句意：学好英语很重要。“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”是一个常用的固定句型，意思是“做某事是……的” ，it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。故填to learn。 55. They ________ (go) to the zoo and saw some animals last Sunday. 【答案】went 【解析】 【详解】句意：上星期天他们去动物园看了一些动物。根据“last Sunday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词go应用其过去式went。故填went。 Ⅶ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子：每小题1分,共10分。 56. 雨声听起来像是一首美妙的歌曲。 The rain ________ ________ a lovely song. 【答案】 ①. sounds ②. like 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少“听起来像”，英文表达为sound like，时态为一般现在时，主语是不可数名词，谓语动词用三单形式。故填sounds；like。 57. 屠呦呦被称为最伟大的科学家之一。 Tu Youyou is ________ ________ one of the greatest scientists. 【答案】 ①. known##regarded ②. as 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“被称为”。be known as/be regarded as“被称为”，固定搭配。故填known/regarded；as。 58. 当我们离开房间时应该关掉灯。 We’re ________ ________ turn off the lights when we leave the room. 【答案】 ①. supposed ②. to 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“应该”。“应该（做某事）”在英文中常用“be supposed to do sth.”表达。故填supposed；to。 59. 不要对你自己太苛刻了。你应该学会放松。 Don’t be too ________ ________ yourself. You should learn to relax. 【答案】 ①. hard ②. on 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“对……太苛刻”，英文表达为“be hard on”，固定短语。故填hard；on。 60. 我们都会犯错，重要的是改正错误。 We all ________ ________, and the important thing is to correct them. 【答案】 ①. make ②. mistakes 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“犯错”，用动词短语“make mistakes”，且句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“we”，故动词用原形。故填make；mistakes。 Ⅷ、任务型完形填空：每小题1分,共10分。 feel, writing, to find, classes, wants, yourself, talented, possible, for, things Do all of us have a talent? Are you the ____61____ person of all? Or is it possible that someone has no talent? Everyone is looking ____62____ their talents. Everybody ____63____ to be talented because it can make them ____64____ great. Many people often think they are good at some things, but not truly talented in them. If you are one of those people, just develop the things you’re good at into talents. To find what you are good at, you can try new ____65____. For example, take some special ____66____ and see if you can handle (应付) them. Or try something new with a friend. If you try, you can expect to learn a lot. And you may find ____67____ good at cooking, drawing, ____68____ or playing sports. You may even find that you’re not just good at one thing. Then develop these things you’re good at into your talents. So everyone has a talent, and it is ____69____ that someone has no talent. You need ____70____ your talents first. So remember—talents don’t come to you, but you find them. 【答案】61. most talented 62. for 63. wants 64. feel 65. things 66. classes 67. yourself 68. writing 69. impossible 70. to find 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了每个人都有天赋，但前提是要先找到天赋。 【61题详解】 句意：你是所有人中最有天赋的人吗？根据“Do all of us have a talent? Are you the...person of all”可知，此处是说所有人中最有天赋的人，备选词talented“有天赋的”符合语境，此处用形容词最高级most talented。故填most talented。 【62题详解】 句意：每个人都在寻找他们的天赋。根据“looking”可知，此处是说寻找天赋，备选词look for“寻找”符合语境。故填for。 【63题详解】 句意：每个人都想有天赋，因为这能让他们感觉很好。根据“to be talented”可知，此处是说想有天赋，备选词want“想要”符合语境，句子是一般现在时，根据“Everybody”可知，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填wants。 【64题详解】 句意：每个人都想有天赋，因为这能让他们感觉很好。根据“make them”可知，此处是说让他们感觉很好，备选词feel“感觉”符合语境，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”。故填feel。 65题详解】 句意：为了发现你擅长什么，你可以尝试新事物。根据“try new”可知，此处是说尝试新事物，备选词thing“事物”符合语境，此处表示泛指用复数形式。故填things。 【66题详解】 句意：例如，参加一些特殊的课程，看看你是否能应付它们。根据“take some special”可知，此处是说参加特殊课程，备选词class“课程”符合语境，some后加复数形式。故填classes。 【67题详解】 句意：你可能会发现自己擅长烹饪、绘画、写作或运动。根据“you may find...good at”可知，此处是说发现自己擅长，备选词yourself“你自己”符合语境。故填yourself。 【68题详解】 句意：你可能会发现自己擅长烹饪、绘画、写作或运动。根据“cooking, drawing”可知，此处是与烹饪、绘画并列的活动，备选词writing“写作”符合语境。故填writing。 【69题详解】 句意：所以每个人都有天赋，不可能有人没有天赋。根据“someone has no talent”可知，此处是说不可能有人没有天赋，备选词impossible“不可能的”符合语境。故填impossible。 【70题详解】 句意：你需要先找到你的天赋。根据“your talents first”可知，此处是说先找到天赋，备选词find“找到”符合语境，need to do sth“需要做某事”。故填to find。 Ⅸ、书面表达：共10分。 71. 新时代的广大青年要立大志、成大才，努力成为担当民族复兴重任的时代新人。在时代重任的召唤下，你将来想在什么工作岗位上为国家贡献力量呢？请以“I want to be a/an…”为题写一篇短文，内容必须包括提示中的三项要求。 提示： （1）What do you want to be? （2）Why do you want to be a/an…? （3）How can you make it come true? 要求： （1）要点齐全，书写工整； （2）词数不少于80； （3）请勿在文中出现真实的个人信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I want to be a doctor When I grow up, I want to be a doctor. This is because I want to help people who are sick and in pain. I believe that being a doctor is a noble profession that can make a real difference in people’s lives. To become a doctor I know that I need to study hard and get good grades in school. I will focus on science and math courses to build a strong foundation for my future studies. I also plan to volunteer at hospitals or clinics to gain practical experience and learn more about the medical field. I understand that becoming a doctor will require a lot of dedication and hard work, but I am willing to put in the effort. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己想成为一名医生以及为什么想成为医生； 第二步，介绍如何实现自己的梦想； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①grow up长大 ②in pain很疼痛 ③focus on专注于  [高分句型] This is because I want to help people who are sick and in pain. (because引导的表语从句；who引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 酒泉第六中学2025—2026学年第一学期期中试卷 八年级英语 听力部分(共20分) I. 听力理解(每小题1 分, 满分20 分) 第一节：听句子, 选出句子中所包含的信息。 1. A. art B. maths C. physics 2. A. a meal B. a deal C. a minute 3. A. agree to B. agree with C. agree about 4. A. Playing the violin is Sandra’s favourite. B. Sandra is playing the violin. C. Sandra plays the violin well. 5. A. Grade 8 is better than Grade 7. B. Grade 8 is as good as Grade 7. C. Grade 8 is as bad as Grade 7. 第二节：听句子, 选出该句的最佳答语。 6. A. I have no time. B. No, I’m busy. C. Sure, go ahead. 7. A. I hate pancakes. B. I like pancakes. C. I won’t tell you. 8. A. Me too. B. I like to play soccer. C. I don’t like lemons. 9. A. No problem. B. Not at all. C. See you. 10. A. Great! B. I feel happy. C. Good idea. 第三节：听对话和问题, 选择正确答案。 11. What’s Li Ming’s favourite subject? A. B. C. 12. What does Mr. Jiang do? A. B. C. 13. Which one will the girl give Lynn? A. The brown one. B. The white one. C. The black one. 14. What colour is Lynn’s favourite? A. Brown. B. Black. C. White. 15. What does Lynn help the girl with? A. She helps her with her English. B. She helps her with housework. C. She helps her with her music. 16. Where does Miss Yang come from? A. Guangzhou. B. Beijing. C. Shanghai. 17. What kind of person is Miss Yang? A. She is tall. B. She is healthy. C. She is careful and patient. 18. How is Miss Yang’s family? A. Happy. B. Big. C. Small. 第四节：听短文和问题, 选择正确答案。 19. What subject does Mr. Gao teach? A. English. B. Chinese. C. French. 20. What sport do Mr. Gao and his wife like? A. Playing football. B. Running. C. Doing the long jump. 笔试部分(共100分) Ⅱ、语法与情景对话(每小题1分,满分20分) 1. —Do you often play ______ tennis after school? —No, I don’t like sports. I often play______ guitar. A. a, the B. the, / C. /, the D. the, a 2. —My name is Lingling, __________ my English name is Carla. —Nice to meet you, Lingling. A. and B. but C. so D. or 3. I usually get up ________ nine o’clock ________ weekends. A. at; in B. in; at C. at; on D. on; at 4. — ________do you go to the cinema? —At least once a month. I never miss any good films. A. How much B. How long C. How far D. How often 5 —I don’t like to take notes (笔记) in English class. —I think you ________. These notes can help you learn well. A. will B. may C. can D. should 6. The moon looks bright and ________ on Mid-Autumn Festival night. A. round B. square C. colourful D. northern 7. —How do people ________ the Mid-Autumn Festival? —They eat mooncakes and enjoy the moon. A. congratulate B. celebrate C. create D. consider 8. — I can’t go out on school nights. It’s dangerous. — I can’t go out, ________ A. also B. too C. either D. or 9. I have __________ rules in my home. We have __________ homework to do today. A. too many；too much B. too much；many too C. too many；much too D. much too；many too 10. —________ do you like this book? —Because it’s exciting. A. Why B. What C. How D. Who 11. —Tom, I’m not good at English. What should I do? —Why not ________ an English club to practice ________. A. to join; speak B. join; to speak C. to join; speaking D. join; speaking 12. There are ________ students in the classroom now. Most are playing badminton on the playground. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 13. —If a=6, b=5, what’s the answer to the question “a+2ab+1=?” —________. A. Sixty-seven B. Forty-five C. Twenty-three D. One hundred 14. Listen! She ________ in the classroom. A. sing B. sings C. singing D. is singing 15. Nancy and John are both in Grade 8. According to the table, we know John ________ Nancy. A. is in more clubs than B. studies more subjects than C. is in as many clubs as D. studies as many subjects as 16. The little girl is afraid ________ dogs. A. of B. to C. with D. for 17. He ________ in this school last year. A. study B. studies C. studied D. has studied 18. I still keep taking exercise every day ________ I am busy with so many subjects. A. until B. unless C. though D. because 19. If you don’t know a word, you can ________ in the dictionary. A. look it up B. look it for C. look up it D. look for it 20. —Look! I got an A on the English quiz! —________! That’s awesome! A. Good idea B. That’s right C. No way D. Well done Ⅲ. 完形填空：每小题1.5分,共15分。 A friend is an important part of our lives. Sue has a close friend, Linda. They are very ____21____ in many ways. For example, they both like watching TV, playing basketball and so on. They often help each other and ____22____ everything when they are together. Next week, there is going to be a singing ____23____. Sue ____24____ to join in it. Linda tells her that her uncle is very good at singing. She will ask him to teach Sue how to sing well and win the competition. Sue feels very ____25____. Linda’s uncle is Mr Lee. He finds that Sue is very ____26____ in singing and helps her at once. ____27____ wants to train (训练) her to be an excellent singer. He provides (提供) lots of ____28____ about music for Sue. Sue learns everything very carefully from him. She puts all her heart into it, and she truly wants to ____29____ the competition. Now she ____30____ knows her dream is to be a singer in the future. She also knows she must study hard to make her dream come true. 21. A. similar B. healthy C. different D. easy 22. A. care about B. talk about C. bring out D. worry about 23. A. program B. activity C. vacation D. competition 24 A. wants B. stops C. dislikes D. forgets 25. A. bored B. hard C. happy D. tired 26. A. bad B. talented C. busy D. careless 27. A. They B. We C. She D. He 28. A. information B. problems C. differences D. languages 29. A. win B. take C. lose D. finish 30. A. quietly B. clearly C. unluckily D. loudly Ⅳ. 阅读理解：每小题2分,共20分。 A Kids have invented all kinds of things that we use in our everyday lives, including earmuffs (护耳) , the popsicle (冰棒) , the trampoline (蹦床) and Braille (盲文) ! One of the earliest kid inventors was Benjamin Franklin. He invented swim flippers (游泳蛙鞋) at the age of twelve. About 500, 000 kids invent things each year. Their inventions help make our lives easier and more interesting! Let’s celebrate the creativity of young people on K. I. D. ! What is it? K. I. D. —Kid Inventors’ Day When is it? It’s celebrated on January 17th, the birthday of Benjamin Franklin. Why is it celebrated? To acknowledge (感谢) past and present achievements of kid inventors. To encourage the creativity of future kid inventors. How can you celebrate it? Read about it. Write about it. Start a young inventors’ club. Enter a contest. Or, design your own invention! 阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A、错误填 (涂) B。 31. Benjamin Franklin invented swim flippers at the age of ten. 32. K. I. D. is short for Kid Inventors’ Day. 33. Kid Inventors’ Day is on June 17th. 34. We can enter a contest to celebrate Kid Inventors’ Day. 35. Five inventions are mentioned in the passage. B In order to make students’ school life colorful, Huaqiao High School offers after-school clubs and activities. The school decides to give its students some chances (机会) to enjoy their hobbies and to become successful lifelong learners (终生学习者). All of the students can take part in these activities for free from Monday to Friday. Clubs and activities Time Place Advisor (指导老师) Oral English Tuesday & Thursday 4:00 p.m.—4:45 p.m. Room 302 Mr. Hu Chess Club Friday 4:00 p.m.—4:45 p.m. Chess room Mr. Lin Swimming Club Monday & Wednesday 4:00 p.m.—4:45 p.m. The swimming pool Mr. Chen Painting Monday & Wednesday 4:00 p.m.—4:45 p.m. Art room Ms. Liang 36. In order to ________ the school offers its students clubs and activities. A. give them part—time jobs B. make some money C. make students get ready to work D. make the school life colorful 37. The school offers ________ clubs. A. three B. four C. six D. seven 38. What is Ms. Liang good at? A. Singing. B. Painting. C. Swimming. D. Dancing. 39. Jane is busy from Monday to Thursday. What club can she join after class? A. Oral English. B. Painting Club. C. Chess Club. D. Swimming Club 40. ________ teaches the students oral English. A. Mr. Hu B. Mr. Lin C. Mr. Liang D. Mr. Chen V. 补全对话：每小题1分,共5分。 A: What are your favorite animals? B: Pandas. ____41____ A: Monkeys. B: ____42____ A: Because they are kind of smart. Today is Sunday, and we are free. ____43____ B: Good idea. A: What’s the time now? B: ____44____ A: Oh, the Monkey Show is at half past ten. Let’s see the Monkey Show first. B: OK. ____45____ I hear that there are two cute pandas in Hebin Zoo. A: Great. Let’s go now. A. What about going to Hebin Zoo? B And then we can go to see pandas. C. Why do you like them? D. What animals do you like best? E. It’s a quarter to eight now. Ⅵ. 词汇考查:每小题1分,共10分。 46. Come on, Sam. ________ (相信) in yourself. You can make your dream come true. 47. I was reading a book ________ (当……的时候) my mother was cooking dinner. 48. I had an interesting ________ (聊天) with my teacher about spoken English yesterday. 49. My uncle is an ________ (工程师) of a car factory. 50. I felt ________ (紧张不安的) about the result of the football match. 51. The village is in the ________ (north) part of Hubei Province. 52. He is interested in ________ (collect) stamps. 53. He always spends a lot of time ________ (practice) speaking English. 54. It’s important ________ (learn) English well. 55. They ________ (go) to the zoo and saw some animals last Sunday. Ⅶ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子：每小题1分,共10分。 56. 雨声听起来像是一首美妙的歌曲。 The rain ________ ________ a lovely song. 57. 屠呦呦被称为最伟大的科学家之一。 Tu Youyou is ________ ________ one of the greatest scientists. 58. 当我们离开房间时应该关掉灯。 We’re ________ ________ turn off the lights when we leave the room. 59. 不要对你自己太苛刻了。你应该学会放松。 Don’t be too ________ ________ yourself. You should learn to relax. 60. 我们都会犯错，重要的是改正错误。 We all ________ ________, and the important thing is to correct them. Ⅷ、任务型完形填空：每小题1分,共10分。 feel, writing, to find, classes, wants, yourself, talented, possible, for, things Do all of us have a talent? Are you the ____61____ person of all? Or is it possible that someone has no talent? Everyone is looking ____62____ their talents. Everybody ____63____ to be talented because it can make them ____64____ great. Many people often think they are good at some things, but not truly talented in them. If you are one of those people, just develop the things you’re good at into talents. To find what you are good at, you can try new ____65____. For example, take some special ____66____ and see if you can handle (应付) them. Or try something new with a friend. If you try, you can expect to learn a lot. And you may find ____67____ good at cooking, drawing, ____68____ or playing sports. You may even find that you’re not just good at one thing. Then develop these things you’re good at into your talents. So everyone has a talent, and it is ____69____ that someone has no talent. You need ____70____ your talents first. So remember—talents don’t come to you, but you find them. Ⅸ、书面表达：共10分。 71. 新时代的广大青年要立大志、成大才，努力成为担当民族复兴重任的时代新人。在时代重任的召唤下，你将来想在什么工作岗位上为国家贡献力量呢？请以“I want to be a/an…”为题写一篇短文，内容必须包括提示中的三项要求。 提示： （1）What do you want to be? （2）Why do you want to be a/an…? （3）How can you make it come true? 要求： （1）要点齐全，书写工整； （2）词数不少于80； （3）请勿在文中出现真实的个人信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $