内容正文:
期末专题:句型转换
1.There is a mountain behind the village. (改为一般疑问句)
a mountain behind the village?
2.She can play the piano. (改为否定句)
She play the piano
3.Do you often watch TV on the weekend? (做否定回答)
4.I can play the pipa for the party. (就划线部分提问)
can you for the party?
5.I’d like an apple to eat. (改为一般疑问句)
like an apple to eat?
6.I can dance for the party. (对划线部分提问)
can do for the party?
7.Is there a bridge in the park? (作否定回答)
No, .
8.There are some plants in my room. (改为否定句)
There plants in my room.
9.Tom often does his homework after dinner. (改为一般疑问句)
Tom often his homework after dinner?
10.She is from Canada. (对划线部分提问)
11.We have English, math and science on Thursday. (对划线部分提问)
12.There are some small houses in my village. (改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)
13.A: There is a nature park near here. ? (根据答句写问句)
B: Yes, there are some mountains in it.
14.My favourite food is chicken. (改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
15.I’d like some water. (就划线部分提问)
16.— (根据答句写问句)
—I can draw cartoons.
17.Beibei would like some hamburgers. (改为一般疑问句)
Beiei like hamburgers?
18.We often watch TV on the weekend. (把主语改为Mike)
Mike often on the weekend.
19.I often go to the park on Sundays. (改为一般疑问句及否定回答)
often go to the park on Sundays? No, I .
20.Mr Li is funny. (划线部分提问)
Mr Li ?
21.I often play football on weekends. (对划线部分提问)
do you often on weekends?
22.They are very hard-working. (对划线部分提问)
are they ?
23.We like bananas. (用she替换we,改写句子)
24.I often play sports in the park. (改为一般疑问句)
often play sports in the park?
25.Is Ms Wang strict? (作否定回答)
26.Why not make a puppet? (改为同义句)
Why make a puppet?
27.I can do some kung fu. (用she改写句子)
can some kung fu.
28.I can clean the bedroom. (对划线部分提问)
can you ?
29.I often play ping-pong. (改为否定句)
I ping-pong.
30.I often watch TV on the weekend. (改为一般疑问句)
you often TV on the weekend?
31.She reads books on the weekend. (对划线部分提问)
does she on the weekend?
32.Mike often plays football after school. (改为一般疑问句)
33.John’s favourite food is fish noodles. (对划线部分提问)
34.He is polite and hard-working. (变为一般疑问句)
polite and hard-working?
35.I’m going to visit my grandparents next week. (用he改写句子)
visit grandparents next week.
36.They are going to the supermarket. (对划线部分提问)
they ?
37.My sister is going to see a film next Wednesday. (对划线部分提问)
sister going to see a film?
38.We’re going to take a trip. (改为一般疑问句)
going to a trip?
39.He is going to buy a new comic book. (改为否定句)
He is a new comic book.
40.I often watch TV on the weekend. (用he替换I)
He often on the weekend.
41.I would like some chicken. (变一般疑问句)
Would like chicken?
42.We have PE and maths on Mondays. (对划线部分提问)
What do on Mondays?
43.He likes sandwiches. (改为否定句)
44.Ann: ? (根据答句写句子)
Chen: I’d like some tea.
45.Bob: (根据答句写句子)
John: Yes, I often play football here.
46.There are many apples on the table. (改为单数句)
47.I’d like some chicken. (对划线部分提问)
48.Do you often do homework on the weekend? (改为陈述句)
49.Mr Wu is our science teacher. (对划线部分提问)
50.I often clean my room on the weekend. (变一般疑问句)
you often clean room on the weekend?
51.What would you like for dinner? (根据实际情况用英文简短回答)
52.I have a cooking class on Thursdays. (改为一般疑问句)
53.She likes music. (改为否定句)
54.I often read books in this park. (改为一般疑问句)
55.Is she young? (做否定回答)
56.I like my bed. (改为一般疑问句)
57.I can swim. (改为一般疑问句)
swim?
58.Can he speak English? (改为陈述句)
speak English.
59.I often do my homework on Saturdays.(对划线部分提问)
do you often on Saturdays?
60.The photo is behind the dog. (改为复数句)
61.Is the cat in front of the tree? (做肯定和否定回答)
62.I’d like some orange juice. (对划线部分提问)
you like to drink?
63.What can you do for your mum? (根据实际情况回答)
64.There are some rabbits in the forest. (改为一般疑问句)
65.Do you often play football in the park? (肯定回答)
, I .
66.Zhang Peng can do some kung fu. (变一般疑问句)
Zhang Peng do kung fu?
67.He can wash the clothes. (改为否定句)
68.There is a lake in the village. (改为一般疑问句)
69.There are some flowers in the classroom. (对划线部分提问)
70.There are two apple trees behind the house. (单数形式)
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《期末专题:句型转换》参考答案
1. Is there
【详解】句意:村庄后面有一座山。本题考查句型转换。句子是there be句型,时态是一般现在时。改为一般疑问句需将is提到前面,故答案为Is,there。
2.can’t
【详解】句意:她会弹钢琴。本题考查句型转换。句子含有情态动词can,否定句在can后面加not,can和not缩写为can’t,故答案为can’t。
3.No, I/we don’t.
【详解】句意:你(们)经常在周末看电视吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。Do引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,否定回答可为No, I/we don’t. 故答案为No, I/we don’t.
4. What do
【详解】句意:我能为派对弹奏琵琶。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,情态动词can后接动词原形do,故答案为What;do。
5.Would you
【详解】句意:我想吃一个苹果。本题考查句型转换。I’d是I would的缩写,变一般疑问句把would提到句首,主语I变为you,故答案为Would you。
6. What you
【详解】句意:我能为派对跳舞。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情,对事情提问用what,原句有情态动词can,主语I在问句中变为you,故答案为What;you。
7. there isn’t
【详解】原句句意:公园里有一座桥吗?本题考查be动词引导的一般疑问句的否定回答。 问句为“Is there...”结构,否定回答应为No, there isn’t.故答案为there;isn’t。
8. aren’t any
【详解】句意:我的房间里有一些植物。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知该句是there be句型,时态为一般现在时,改为否定句,are的否定形式是aren’t,some变为any,故答案为aren’t;any。
9. Does do
【详解】原句句意:汤姆经常在晚饭后做作业。本题考查句型转换。 题干要求改为一般疑问句。原句谓语动词为does,是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时态,改为一般疑问句时,需要用助动词does引导,谓语动词还原为原形do。故答案为 Does;do。
10.Where is she from?
【详解】句意:她来自加拿大。本题考查句型转换。划线部分Canada是地点,对地点提问用疑问词Where,原句的be动词is提到主语she前,故答案为Where is she from?
11.What do you have on Thursday?
【详解】原句句意:我们星期四有英语、数学和科学课。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是课程内容,对事物提问用特殊疑问词what,原句是一般现在时,变成特殊疑问句借助助动词do,we变为you,其余部分不变,故答案为What do you have on Thursday?
12.Are there any small houses in your village? No, there aren’t.
【详解】句意:在我的村子里有一些小房子。本题考查句型转换。there be句型陈述句改为一般疑问句,把be动词提前,some改为any,my改为your。否定回答为No, there aren’t. 时态是一般现在时,问句和否定回答句意为:在你的村子里有一些小房子吗?不,这里没有。故答案为Are there any small houses in your village? No, there aren’t.
13.Are there any mountains in it?
【详解】原句句意:A:这附近有一个自然公园。_________?B:是的,里面有一些山。本题考查there be句型的一般疑问句。根据答语可知应用are there提问,问句中用any代替some表示一些,故答案为Are there any mountains in it?
14.Is your favourite food chicken? No, it isn’t.
【详解】原句句意:我最喜欢的食物是鸡肉。本题考查句型转换。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,my变your你的,一般疑问句为Is your favourite food chicken? 否定回答是No, it isn’t. 故答案为Is your favourite food chicken? No, it isn’t.
15.What would you like?
【详解】原句句意:我想要一些水。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是想要的东西,用what提问,问句可为:你想要什么?故答案为What would you like?
16.What can you do?
【详解】句意:—________?—我会画卡通。本题考查特殊疑问句。答语回答的是能做的事情,问句应为What引导的特殊疑问句,结构为:What+can引导的一般疑问句?答句主语是I,问句中变为you,动词短语draw cartoons用do代替,故答案为What can you do?
17. Would some
【详解】原句句意:贝贝想要一些汉堡。本题考查句型转换。含有would like的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把would提前,some一般用在肯定句中,any一般用在否定句和疑问句中,但在建议、请求或期望得到肯定回答的疑问句中也使用some,故答案为Would; some。
18. watches TV
【详解】原句句意:我们经常在周末看电视。本题考查句型转换。题干把主语改为了Mike,Mike是单数,句子是一般现在时,watch用第三人称单数形式watches,故答案为watches,TV。
19. Do you don’t
【详解】原句句意:我经常在星期天去公园。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I,改为一般疑问句,主语I变you,助动词用do,否定回答是No, I don’t. 故答案为Do,you,don’t。
20. What’s like
【详解】原句句意:李先生很有趣。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是性格特征,用what提问,问句为:李先生什么样?What’s Mr Li like? 故答案为What’s,like。
21. What do
【详解】原句句意:我经常在周末踢足球。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:你周末经常做什么?故答案为What,do。
22. What like
【详解】原句句意:他们很勤奋。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是人的特征,问句应问:他们什么样?What are they like? 故答案为What,like。
23.She likes bananas.
【详解】原句句意:我们喜欢香蕉。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用she替换we,改写句子,she是第三人称单数,like变第三人称单数形式likes,故答案为She likes bananas.
24. Do you
【详解】原句句意:我经常在公园里做运动。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I,时态是一般现在时,改为一般疑问句,助动词用do,I变you,故答案为Do,you。
25.No, she isn’t.
【详解】原句句意:王老师严格吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。Is引导的一般疑问句,主语是Ms Wang,否定回答为No, she isn’t. 故答案为No, she isn’t.
26. don’t you
【详解】原句句意:为什么不做一个木偶呢?本题考查同义句转换。why not do sth=why don’t you do sth为什么不做某事,故答案为don’t,you。
27. She do
【详解】原句句意:我会练一些功夫。本题考查句型转换。题干要求用she改写句子,主语I变She,其他不变,故答案为She,do。
28. What do
【详解】原句句意:我会打扫卧室。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是会做的事情,用what提问,问句为:你会做什么?故答案为What,do。
29.don’t often play
【详解】原句句意:我经常打乒乓球。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。句中有实义动词,改为否定句需借助助动词,主语是I,助动词用do,后加not表示否定,可以缩写成don’t,后跟动词原形,故答案为don’t often play。
30. Do watch
【详解】句意:我经常在周末看电视。本题考查句型转换。watch TV动词短语,看电视,时态是一般现在时,主语I变成you,一般疑问句的助动词用do,watch用原形,故答案为Do;watch。
31. What do
【详解】句意:她在周末看书。本题考查句型转换。划线部分动词短语,对动作提问用what,后面的动词短语用do代替,故答案为What;do。
32.Does Mike often play football after school?
【详解】原句句意:迈克放学后经常踢足球。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词plays是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,plays变原形play,故答案为Does Mike often play football after school?
33.What’s John’s favourite food?
【详解】原句句意:约翰最喜欢的食物是鱼面条。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是食物,用what提问,问句为:约翰最喜欢的食物是什么?故答案为What’s John’s favourite food?
34. Is he
【详解】原句句意:他有礼貌且勤奋。本题考查句型转换。含有is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,故答案为Is,he。
35. He’s going to his
【详解】句意:我打算下周去看望我的祖父母。本题考查句型转换,题干要求用he改写句子,可知需要将主语I改为He,并将am相应改为is,He is缩写为He’s,其它保持不变,故答案为He’s;going;to;his。
36. Where are going
【详解】句意:他们要去超市。本题考查句型转换,题干要求对划线部分提问,划线部分表示地点,需用疑问词Where引导问句,并将are提前,going保持不变,故答案为Where;are;going。
37. When is your
【详解】句意:我姐姐(妹妹)打算下周三去看电影。本题考查句型转换,题干要求对划线部分next Wednesday提问,划线部分是表示时间的状语,故需用疑问词When引导问句,并将is提前,my改为your,故答案为When;is;your。
38. Are you take
【详解】句意:我们要去旅行。本题考查句型转换。改为一般疑问句需要把be动词are提前放在句首,第一人称we改为第二人称you,take用动词原形。故答案为Are;you;take。
39. not going to buy
【详解】原句句意:他将要买一本新漫画书。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时。改为否定句需在be动词后加not,其他不变,故答案为not,going,to,buy。
40. watches TV
【详解】句意:我经常在周末看电视。本题考查句型转换。句子是一般现在时,主语I改为第三人称单数,动词watch也要改为第三人称单数watches,TV不变。故答案为watches;TV。
41. you some
【详解】句意:我想要一些鸡肉。本题考查句型转换,题干要求变为一般疑问句,需将原句情态动词would位于句首,主语I需变为you,表示请求邀请的问句中仍用some,故答案为you;some。
42. you have
【详解】原句句意:周一我们有体育和数学。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,划线部分是学科,用what提问,主语we要变为you,后跟动词原形have有,故答案为you;have。
43.He doesn’t like sandwiches.
【详解】原句句意:他喜欢三明治。本题考查句型转换。句子时陈述句,时态是一般现在时。句中有实义动词,主语是第三人称单数,改为否定句需借助助动词does,后加not表示否定,可以缩写成doesn’t ,后跟动词原形like,故答案为He doesn’t like sandwiches.
44.What would you like?
【详解】答句句意:我想要一些茶。本题考查特殊疑问句。问句应是询问想要什么。答句想要是would like,询问想要什么:What+would+主语+like?回答I,提问为you,故答案为What would you like?
45.Do you often play football here?
【详解】句意:鲍勃:__________ 约翰:是的,我经常在这里踢足球。本题考查一般疑问句,根据句意可知问句是助动词引导的一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,主语I变为you,助动词用Do,故答案为Do you often play football here?
46.There is an apple on the table.
【详解】原句句意:桌子上有很多苹果。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为单数句,there are改为there is,many apples改为an apple,故答案为There is an apple on the table.
47.What would you like?
【详解】原句句意:我想要一些鸡肉。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是想要的,用what提问,问句为:你想要什么?故答案为What would you like?
48.I often do homework on the weekend.
【详解】原句句意:你经常在周末做作业吗?本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为陈述句,句意为:我经常在周末做作业。故答案为I often do homework on the weekend.
49.Who is our science teacher?
【详解】原句句意:吴老师是我们的科学老师。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是人,用who提问,划线部分用who代替,句号变问号,故答案为Who is our science teacher?
50. Do your
【详解】原句句意:我经常在星期天打扫房间。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I,时态是一般现在时,改为一般疑问句,主语I变you,助动词用do,my变your你的,故答案为Do,your。
51.Some rice and vegetables.
【详解】句意:你晚饭想要什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况用英文简短回答,答语可为:一些米饭和蔬菜。Some rice and vegetables. 故答案为Some rice and vegetables.
52.Do you have a cooking class on Thursdays?
【详解】原句句意:我星期四有一节烹饪课。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I,时态是一般现在时,谓语动词have是原形,改为一般疑问句,主语I变you,助动词用do,故答案为Do you have a cooking class on Thursdays?
53.She doesn’t like music.
【详解】原句句意:她喜欢音乐。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词likes是第三人称单数,改为否定句,助动词用doesn’t,likes变原形like,故答案为She doesn’t like music.
54.Do you often read books in this park?
【详解】原句句意:我经常在这个公园看书。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I,时态是一般现在时,改为一般疑问句,主语I变you,助动词用do,故答案为Do you often read books in this park?
55.No, she isn’t.
【详解】句意:她年轻吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。is引导的一般疑问句,主语是she,否定回答是No, she isn’t. 故答案为No, she isn’t.
56.Do you like your bed?
【详解】原句句意:我喜欢我的床。本题考查句型转换。原句主语是I,时态是一般现在时,like是动词原形,改为一般疑问句,助动词用do,I变you,my变your你的,故答案为Do you like your bed?
57. Can you
【详解】原句句意:我会游泳。本题考查句型转换。含有can的陈述句改为一般疑问句,can提前,I变you,故答案为Can,you。
58. He can
【详解】原句句意:他会讲英语吗?本题考查句型转换。can引导的一般疑问句改为陈述句,把主语提至主语,故答案为He,can。
59. What do
【详解】原句句意:我经常在星期六做作业。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:你星期六经常做什么?故答案为What,do。
60.The photos are behind the dog.
【详解】原句句意:照片是在狗的后面。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为复数句,The photo改为The photos,is改为are,故答案为The photos are behind the dog.
61.Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.
【详解】句意:猫在树前面吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。is引导的一般疑问句,主语是the cat,肯定回答是Yes, it is. 否定回答是No, it isn’t,故答案为Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.
62. What would
【详解】原句句意:我想要一些橙汁。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是想要的,用what提问,问句为:你想喝什么?故答案为What,would。
63.I can make noodles for her.
【详解】句意:你能为妈妈做点什么?本题考查句型转换,题干要求根据实际情况回答,答案不唯一,What引导的特殊疑问句询问什么,答语回答做什么,可以回答:我能为她煮面条。时态为一般现在时,我I,能can,煮面条make noodles,为for,她her,故答案为I can make noodles for her.
64.Are there any rabbits in the forest?
【详解】句意:森林里有一些兔子。本题考查句型转换,根据题干可知是将there be句型改为一般疑问句,其结构为:Are+there+其他成分,同时将some改为any,故答案为Are there any rabbits in the forest?
65. Yes do
【详解】原句句意:你经常在公园踢足球吗?本题考查句型转换。题干要求做肯定回答。do引导的一般疑问句肯定回答用Yes, I do. 故答案为Yes;do。
66. Can any
【详解】句意:张鹏会练一些功夫。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为一般疑问句。原句为肯定句,变一般疑问句时,情态动词can应放在句首,且some需变为any,故答案为Can;any。
67.He can’t wash the clothes.
【详解】原句句意:他会洗衣服。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为否定句,含有情态动词改为否定句在情态动词can后加not,缩写形式为can’t。故答案为He can’t wash the clothes.
68.Is there a lake in the village?
【详解】句意:村里有个湖。本题考查句型转换,There is的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把is提前,首字母大写,故答案为Is there a lake in the village?
69.What is in the classroom?
【详解】原句句意:教室里有一些花。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是房间里的物品,用what提问,问句为:教室里有什么?对不明物品提问,be用is,故答案为What is in the classroom?
70.There is an apple tree behind the house.
【详解】原句句意:房子后米娜有两颗苹果树。本题考查句型转换,题干要求改为单数句,there are改为there is,two apple trees改为an apple tree,故答案为There is an apple tree behind the house.
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