精品解析：2025-2026学年北京市通州区北京版（2013）六年级上册1月期末测试英语试卷

通州区2025—2026学年度第一学期期末 小学六年级英语样题 读对话，选句子。根据对话内容，选择出最佳的句子将对话补充完整，并把 相应选项的字母写在题号后横线上。 Milan and Cortina d’Ampezzo will co-host the 2026 Winter Olympic Games. Ann and her father are talking about them. Ann: Dad, I can’t wait to watch the 2026 Winter Olympic Games. Dad: Me too. How did you learn about Olympic Games? Ann: ___1___ Dad: Really? Were the first modern Olympic Games in Greece? Ann: ___2___ Dad: How many kinds of Olympic Games are there? Ann: ___3___ Dad: Great! ___4___ Ann: Usually the Summer Olympic Games have more sports than the Winter Olympic Games. Dad: Well done, Ann. ___5___ Ann: Cool! I like skiing very much. Let’s go together! A. What are the differences between them? B. Yes, the first modern Olympic Games were in Greece in 1896. C. There are two, the Summer Olympic Games and the Winter Olympic Games. D. I learned about them on the Internet. E. Shall we go and watch the skiing games? 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了米兰和科尔蒂纳丹佩佐将共同举办 2026 年冬奥会，安和她的父亲正在谈论奥运会相关内容。 【1题详解】 上句问：你是怎么了解奥运会的？可知下句回答了解途径，选项D“我在网上了解到的。”符合语境，故选D。 【2题详解】 上句问：第一届现代奥运会是在希腊举办的吗？可知下句用Yes或No回答，选项B“是的，第一届现代奥运会于1896年在希腊举行。”符合语境，故选B。 【3题详解】 上句问：有多少种奥运会？可知下句回答奥运会种类数量，选项C“有两种，夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会。”符合语境，故选C。 【4题详解】 下句说：通常夏季奥运会的运动项目比冬季奥运会多。可知上句询问两者区别，选项A“它们之间有什么区别？”符合语境，故选A。 【5题详解】 下句说：太酷了！我非常喜欢滑雪。我们一起去吧！可知上句提议去看滑雪比赛，选项E“我们去看滑雪比赛好吗？”符合语境，故选E。 读配图故事，选择单词。根据故事内容选择最佳单词将故事补充完整，并把 所选单词写在题号后的横线上，每个单词只能用一次。 fall, climbing, saw, played, hurt, stop, hospital, safe In the forest, there was a nice park. Animals liked to play there. The park had signs to keep everyone ____6____. A little squirrel named Sammy often visited the park and ____7____ with his friends. One day, Sammy ____8____ a sign. It said, “Please do not climb trees.” Sammy loved ____9____ trees, so he ignored(忽略) the sign and climbed up high. As he was playing, a branch suddenly broke, and Sammy fell down. He ____10____ his arms and legs. Sammy’s friend Sheep found him and took him to the ____11____. The doctor bandaged Sammy and said, “The sign is to protect you. If you follow it, you won’t ____12____ down.” Sammy felt very sorry. Now he knew the signs were important in our lives. They were there not to ____13____ the fun, but to keep everyone safe. Each one should follow the rules. 【答案】6. safe 7. played 8. saw 9. climbing 10. hurt 11. hospital 12. fall 13. stop 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述小松鼠萨米在公园因忽视警示标志爬树受伤，最后明白标志重要性的故事。 【6题详解】 句意：公园里有指示牌来保证大家安全。keep sb. safe保证某人安全，safe安全的，符合语境，故答案为safe。 【7题详解】 句意：一只叫萨米的小松鼠经常去公园和朋友们玩耍。play with sb.和某人玩耍，句子是一般过去时，played是play的过去式，符合语境，故答案为played。 8题详解】 句意：一天，萨米看到一个指示牌。see看到，句子是一般过去时，saw是see的过去式，符合语境，故答案为saw。 【9题详解】 句意：萨米喜欢爬树，所以他忽略了指示牌，爬到了高处。love doing sth.喜欢做某事，climbing是climb的动名词形式，climb trees爬树，符合语境，故答案为climbing。 10题详解】 句意：他弄伤了他的胳膊和腿。hurt弄伤，句子是一般过去时，hurt的过去式还是hurt，符合语境，故答案为hurt。 【11题详解】 句意：萨米的朋友绵羊发现了他并带他去了医院。根据后文医生给萨米包扎，可知是去医院，hospital医院，符合语境，故答案为hospital。 【12题详解】 句意：如果你遵守指示牌，你就不会摔倒。fall down摔倒，won’t后接动词原形，fall符合语境，故答案为fall。 【13题详解】 句意：它们在那里不是为了停止乐趣，而是为了保证每个人安全。stop停止，to后接动词原形构成不定式表目的，stop符合语境，故答案为stop。 阅读短文，判断句子是否与内容相符，相符的在题后括号内写“T”，不相符的写“F”。 Harbin successfully hosted the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025. This was the third time for China to hold the event—Harbin first hosted it in 1996, and Changchun did so in 2007. The mascots(吉祥物)of the 9th Asian Winter Games are two Siberian tigers named “Binbin” and “Nini”, and their names mean “Welcome to Harbin”. Binbin looks cool in blue and white sportswear with a red scarf, and is good at ice skating. Nini, in a traditional Chinese red jacket, looks cute. She has a snowboard and does well in skiing. The two mascots are from two little Siberian tigers. They were born in September 2023 at Harbin Siberian Tiger Park. At the 9th Asian Winter Games, China won 32 gold medals, 27 silver medals and 26 bronze medals, and it was first on the gold medal table. During the Games, many athletes and visitors from all over the world gathered in Harbin. The event was a great success, and it gave China a perfect chance to show its excellent winter sports culture to the world. 14. China held two Asian Winter Games. （ ） 15. “Binbin” and “Nini” are two mascots. （ ） 16. Binbin does well in skiing. （ ） 17. Nini looks cute in a traditional Chinese red jacket. （ ） 18. China won 85 medals at the 9th Asian Winter Games. （ ） 【答案】14. F 15. T 16. F 17. T 18. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是介绍第九届亚洲冬季运动会。 【14题详解】 句意：中国举办过两届亚洲冬季运动会。根据短文中“This was the third time for China to hold the event—Harbin first hosted it in 1996, and Changchun did so in 2007.”可知中国举办过三届亚洲冬季运动会，故答案为F。 【15题详解】 句意：“滨滨”和“妮妮”是两个吉祥物。根据短文中“The mascots (吉祥物) of the 9th Asian Winter Games are two Siberian tigers named “Binbin” and “Nini”, and their names mean “Welcome to Harbin”.”可知“滨滨”和“妮妮”是两个吉祥物，故答案为T。 【16题详解】 句意：滨滨擅长滑雪。根据短文中“She has a snowboard and does well in skiing.”可知妮妮擅长滑雪，故答案为F。 【17题详解】 句意：妮妮穿着传统的中国红夹克，看起来很可爱。根据短文中“Nini, in a traditional Chinese red jacket, looks cute.”可知妮妮穿着传统中国红夹克，看上去很可爱，故答案为T。 【18题详解】 句意：中国在第九届亚洲冬季运动会上共获得85枚奖牌。根据短文中“At the 9th Asian Winter Games, China won 32 gold medals, 27 silver medals and 26 bronze medals, and it was first on the gold medal table.”可知在第九届亚洲冬季运动会上，中国共获得32枚金牌、27枚银牌和26枚铜牌，共计85枚奖牌，故答案为T。 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Two days ago, our class went to the chocolate factory on a visit. In the morning, we met at the school playground. Miss Wang took our names down one by one when we arrived. And then we went to the chocolate factory by school bus. We were all excited to go because we all love to eat chocolate. Eric, my classmate, loves chocolate very much. So he kept talking about it with our classmates on the way to the factory. When we got there, one of the factory workers greeted us and showed us around. We saw chocolate being poured into different shaped moulds (模具). Later, we saw the workers pack the chocolates into nice little boxes. Before we left, we each got a box of chocolates as a gift. On the way back to school, Eric opened the box and wanted to eat chocolates. Miss Wang told him to share(分享) them with his family at home. On that day, we were all very happy. We hope to visit it again. 19. We met at the ________ to go on a visit. ( ) A. chocolate factory B. school playground C. chocolate shop 20. The underlined word “pack” means ________. ( ) A. B. C. 21. What happened during the visit? Put the sentences (句子) in the correct (正确的) order. ( ) ①The students got boxes of chocolates. ②The students saw some workers pack the chocolates into the boxes. ③A factory worker greeted the students ④The students saw chocolate being poured into the moulds. A. ③-②-①-④ B. ③-④-①-② C. ③-④-②-① 22. From the story we know ________. ( ) A. Eric liked chocolate very much B. Eric ate chocolates C. Eric shared chocolates with his classmates 23. The story is about ________. ( ) A. how to make chocolate B. a visit to the chocolate factory C. Eric and his classmate 【答案】19. B 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍学生们去巧克力工厂参观的经历。 【19题详解】 句意：我们去参观在____见面。chocolate factory巧克力工厂，school playground学校操场，chocolate shop巧克力商店，根据“In the morning, we met at the school playground.”可知是在学校操场，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：画线单词“pack”的意思是_____。根据“Later, we saw the workers pack the chocolates into nice little boxes.”可知是看见工人把巧克力装进漂亮的小盒子里，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：参观发生了什么？把句子排成正确的顺序。根据“When we got there, one of the factory workers greeted us and showed us around.”可知是一名工厂工人接待了学生们，③排1；根据“We saw chocolate being poured into different shaped moulds (模具).”可知接下来是看见巧克力被倒入不同形状的模具中，④排2；根据“Later, we saw the workers pack the chocolates into nice little boxes.”可知最后是工人把巧克力装进漂亮的小盒子里，②排3；根据“Before we left, we each got a box of chocolates as a gift.”可知学生们得到了一盒巧克力作为礼物，①排4；选项C符合，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：从故事中我们知道_____。Eric liked chocolate very much艾瑞克很喜欢巧克力，Eric ate chocolates艾瑞克吃了巧克力，Eric shared chocolates with his classmates艾瑞克将和他的同学们一起分享巧克力。根据“Eric, my classmate, loves chocolate very much.”可知艾瑞克很喜欢巧克力，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：这个故事是关于____。how to make chocolate怎样制作巧克力，a visit to the chocolate factory去巧克力工厂的一次参观，Eric and his classmate艾瑞克和他的同学，根据“Two days ago, our class went to the chocolate factory on a visit.”可知是去巧克力工厂的一次参观，故选B。 24. 书面表达。 旅游不仅可以放松身心，还可以增长知识、拓展视野。假如去年暑假，你去杭州旅行，在参观完西湖，吃完西湖醋鱼(sweet and sour fish)之后，又去购物了，度过了快乐且充实的假期，请你根据思维导图的提示，写一篇短文介绍你的旅行经历。 要求：1. 内容包括导图中的各个方面。(开头已给出) 2. 表意清晰，情节连贯。 3. 括号中的提示词语供选用。 It was a sunny day __________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： It was a sunny day. I went to Hangzhou with my parents. We went there by air. We visited the West Lake. Then we ate West Lake Sweet and Sour Fish, and after that we went shopping. My vacation was fantastic. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称介绍自己去年暑假活动。阐述参观了西湖，吃了西湖醋鱼，又去购物的经历。注意文章为一般过去时并要符合图片内容。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考词汇：by air乘飞机，went shopping去购物，fantastic精彩的 参考句型：We went there…；We visited…；My vacation was… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 通州区2025—2026学年度第一学期期末 小学六年级英语样题 读对话，选句子。根据对话内容，选择出最佳句子将对话补充完整，并把 相应选项的字母写在题号后横线上。 Milan and Cortina d’Ampezzo will co-host the 2026 Winter Olympic Games Ann and her father are talking about them. Ann: Dad, I can’t wait to watch the 2026 Winter Olympic Games. Dad: Me too. How did you learn about Olympic Games? Ann: ___1___ Dad: Really? Were the first modern Olympic Games in Greece? Ann: ___2___ Dad: How many kinds of Olympic Games are there? Ann: ___3___ Dad: Great! ___4___ Ann: Usually the Summer Olympic Games have more sports than the Winter Olympic Games. Dad: Well done, Ann. ___5___ Ann: Cool! I like skiing very much. Let’s go together! A What are the differences between them? B. Yes, the first modern Olympic Games were in Greece in 1896. C. There are two, the Summer Olympic Games and the Winter Olympic Games. D. I learned about them on the Internet. E. Shall we go and watch the skiing games? 读配图故事，选择单词。根据故事内容选择最佳单词将故事补充完整，并把 所选单词写在题号后的横线上，每个单词只能用一次。 fall, climbing, saw, played, hurt, stop, hospital, safe In the forest, there was a nice park. Animals liked to play there. The park had signs to keep everyone ____6____. A little squirrel named Sammy often visited the park and ____7____ with his friends. One day, Sammy ____8____ a sign. It said, “Please do not climb trees.” Sammy loved ____9____ trees, so he ignored(忽略) the sign and climbed up high. As he was playing, a branch suddenly broke, and Sammy fell down. He ____10____ his arms and legs. Sammy’s friend Sheep found him and took him to the ____11____. The doctor bandaged Sammy and said, “The sign is to protect you. If you follow it, you won’t ____12____ down.” Sammy felt very sorry. Now he knew the signs were important in our lives. They were there not to ____13____ the fun, but to keep everyone safe. Each one should follow the rules. 阅读短文，判断句子是否与内容相符，相符的在题后括号内写“T”，不相符的写“F”。 Harbin successfully hosted the 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025. This was the third time for China to hold the event—Harbin first hosted it in 1996, and Changchun did so in 2007. The mascots(吉祥物)of the 9th Asian Winter Games are two Siberian tigers named “Binbin” and “Nini”, and their names mean “Welcome to Harbin”. Binbin looks cool in blue and white sportswear with a red scarf, and is good at ice skating. Nini, in a traditional Chinese red jacket, looks cute. She has a snowboard and does well in skiing. The two mascots are from two little Siberian tigers. They were born in September 2023 at Harbin Siberian Tiger Park. At the 9th Asian Winter Games, China won 32 gold medals, 27 silver medals and 26 bronze medals, and it was first on the gold medal table. During the Games, many athletes and visitors from all over the world gathered in Harbin. The event was a great success, and it gave China a perfect chance to show its excellent winter sports culture to the world. 14 China held two Asian Winter Games. （ ） 15 “Binbin” and “Nini” are two mascots. （ ） 16. Binbin does well in skiing. （ ） 17. Nini looks cute in a traditional Chinese red jacket. （ ） 18. China won 85 medals at the 9th Asian Winter Games. （ ） 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Two days ago, our class went to the chocolate factory on a visit. In the morning, we met at the school playground. Miss Wang took our names down one by one when we arrived. And then we went to the chocolate factory by school bus. We were all excited to go because we all love to eat chocolate. Eric, my classmate, loves chocolate very much. So he kept talking about it with our classmates on the way to the factory. When we got there, one of the factory workers greeted us and showed us around. We saw chocolate being poured into different shaped moulds (模具). Later, we saw the workers pack the chocolates into nice little boxes. Before we left, we each got a box of chocolates as a gift. On the way back to school, Eric opened the box and wanted to eat chocolates. Miss Wang told him to share(分享) them with his family at home. On that day, we were all very happy. We hope to visit it again. 19. We met at the ________ to go on a visit. ( ) A. chocolate factory B. school playground C. chocolate shop 20. The underlined word “pack” means ________. ( ) A. B. C. 21. What happened during the visit? Put the sentences (句子) in the correct (正确的) order. ( ) ①The students got boxes of chocolates. ②The students saw some workers pack the chocolates into the boxes. ③A factory worker greeted the students. ④The students saw chocolate being poured into the moulds. A. ③-②-①-④ B. ③-④-①-② C. ③-④-②-① 22. From the story we know ________. ( ) A. Eric liked chocolate very much B. Eric ate chocolates C. Eric shared chocolates with his classmates 23. The story is about ________. ( ) A. how to make chocolate B. a visit to the chocolate factory C. Eric and his classmate 24. 书面表达。 旅游不仅可以放松身心，还可以增长知识、拓展视野。假如去年暑假，你去杭州旅行，在参观完西湖，吃完西湖醋鱼(sweet and sour fish)之后，又去购物了，度过了快乐且充实的假期，请你根据思维导图的提示，写一篇短文介绍你的旅行经历。 要求：1. 内容包括导图中的各个方面。(开头已给出) 2. 表意清晰，情节连贯。 3. 括号中的提示词语供选用。 It was a sunny day. __________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $