精品解析：四川省泸州市合江县第五片区2025-2026学年九年级上学期第三次联合检测英语试题

合江县2025年秋期第五学区第3次自主检测 九年级英语学科 （考试时间：120分钟，共150分） 注意事项：考生答题时，必须将答案写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。 第一部分 听 力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，计7.5分） 听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the boy do at the summer camp? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the girl go to see her grandparents? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which country does the electronic music come from? A. China. B. Australia. C. France. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the soap opera be on? A. At 7:15. B. At 7:45. C. At 8:00. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman feel according to her tone? A. Happy. B. Bored. C. Angry. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did the boy possibly lose his schoolbag? A. B. C. 7. Who might have it? A. His teacher. B. His classmates. C. His father. 听材料，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the girl think of Mr. Wang? A He is strict. B. He is kind. C. He is patient. 9. How does the girl learn English? A. By asking her teacher for help. B. By using the app WeChat. C. By listening to news on the radio. 10. How often does the girl practice speaking English? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 听材料，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is going to hold a party? A. Andrew. B. Kathy. C. Kate. 12. What’s Kathy’s telephone number? A. 834-934. B. 839-434. C. 869-434. 13. When will Andrew arrive at the station? A. At around 1 o’clock. B. At around 2 o’clock. C. At around 3 o’clock. 听材料，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How many girls are there in the team? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. 15. Where will Sarah’s team go after the race? A. To their school. B. To a restaurant. C. To the teacher’s home. 16. How does the boy know about the festival? A. By reading the newspaper. B. By watching the news on TV. C. By listening to the radio. 听材料，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How many children did Mr. Lei’s parents have? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 18. How old was Mr. Lei when he set up his second factory? A. 27 years old. B. 45 years old. C. 50 years old. 19. Which factory was lastly set up? A. The food factory. B. The toy factory. C. The bike factory. 20. Which country were the bikes sold to? A. America. B. Germany. C. France. 第二部分 读 （共三节，满分65分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (A) A little girl walked to and back from school every day. One day, wind blew hard and trees shook from side to side in the wind on her way home after school. It rained___21___. And rain poured down, the girl’s father worried that his daughter would be scared because of flashes of lightning. So he drove to his daughter’s school in a hurry. To his surprise, he saw her_____22_____alone in the rain. When a flash of lightning came, she stopped, looked up and smiled. ___23___followed, she stopped, looked up and smiled. With the coming of the following flashes of lightning, she repeated the___24___thing again and again. After she got into the car, he wondered why she stopped, looked up and smiled when a lightning came. She replied with a bright smile, “Dad, when a flash of lightning came, I felt a bit scared. Seeing this, God would____25____me. I knew he was playing an interesting game with me to drive my fear. “ You see, if you look at the world from a different view, the world is really amazing. 21. A. hardly B. slow C. heavy D. heavily 22. A. walks B. walking C. to walk D. walked 23. A. The other B. Other C. Another D. The others 24. A. same B. different C. second D. opposite 25. A. take after B. take a photo of C. take off D. take the place of (B) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 A young Toronto inventor named Adrien Beyk has created Quanta Vici, a pair of gloves. They can keep us warm in ____26____ coldest winters in Canada. These gloves ____27____ to the user’s smart phone. They can be heated (加热) electrically. Beyk came up with the idea when he ____28____ engineering at Ryerson University in Toronto. The winters in Toronto are very cold. Beyk said, “____29____ I stay outside for three minutes, my hands will freeze (冻僵). So I want to put ____30____ into practice and invent something to help with this.” With the technology of “smart sense control”, the gloves ____31____ keep the user’s preferred temperature for up to 6.5 hours. Some users say this time is ____32____ than other heated gloves on the market. Besides, they are thin enough to be used ____33____ musical instruments. This has attracted (吸引) many music lovers. Beyk said that his love for computer engineering and fashion (时尚) made ____34____ start creating Quanta Vici. “I will never stop! I will continue to create something helpful ____35____ people,” he said. 26. A. a B. an C. the D. / 27. A. connects B. connect C. is connected D. are connected 28. A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. has studied 29. A. If B. Although C. Unless D. But 30. A. whether I have learned B. whether have I learned C. what I have learned D. what have I learned 31. A. could B. can C. had to D. have to 32. A. tall B. taller C. long D. longer 33. A. to play B. play C. to buy D. buy 34. A. himself B. he C. him D. his 35. A. from B. of C. in D. for 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，写在答题卡的相应位置。 (A) Some American students will come to Li Fang’s school next Sunday. Li Fang is going to introduce Chinese culture to them. She wants to talk about the following things. Traditional Chinese Medicine (also known as TCM) includes a lot of traditional medical methods beginning in China. TCM methods include treatments such as herbal medicine (草药). Traditional Chinese Medicine is very scientific through careful study of nature and the human body. Sun Simiao, known as the King of Medicine, was a famous doctor in the Tang Dynasty. The Chinese Zodiac, known as Shengxiao, follows a twelve-year cycle. Each year is named for an animal. Twelve animals are as follows: Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog and Pig. For example, the year 2024 is the Year of the Dragon. In China a whole fish means richness. At a party, it is a tradition to serve the whole fish at the end. Fish has a special meaning because Chinese word for fish, “yu” sounds like the word for richness. 36. When will some American students come to Li Fang’s school? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. Next Saturday. D. Next Sunday. 37. According to the Chinese Zodiac, the Year of the Pig is ________. A. 2033 B. 2031 C. 2029 D. 2027 38. When is the whole fish served according to the text? A. At the beginning of the dinner. B. In the middle of the dinner. C. At the end of the dinner. D. Any time during the dinner. 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Traditional Chinese Medicine is called TCM for short. B. Lu Yu was a famous doctor in the Tang Dynasty. C. Traditional Chinese Medicine is very difficult. D. The Chinese Zodiac is popular with people all over the world. 40. What is the purpose of this text? A. To sell books. B. To introduce Chinese culture. C. To share a fun story. D. To teach how to make fish. （B） We know many musical instruments well, such as pianos, violins, drums and so on. What about the erhu? The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument. It is the most popular of the huqin family, and it has a long history. The modern erhu developed from the xiqin, which was played by many people during the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanying (伴奏) instrument in different kinds of folk music. At present, it is used in both traditional and modern music, such as in pop, rock and jazz. It has even become a solo (独奏) instrument. One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue. As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down in oral form, there are few written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians usually turn to ancient paintings. The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in the Yulin Caves and the Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province, where five erhu pictures were discovered on murals (壁画). 41. Erhu became a popular instrument ________. A. in the Tang Dynasty B. in the Qing Dynasty C. in the Ming Dynasty D. in the Song Dynasty 42. What does the underlined word “oral” mean? A. Listening. B. Spoken. C. Reading. D. Writing. 43. To study the history of the erhu, historians usually ________. A. get help from ancient paintings B. play the most famous erhu pieces C. listen to different kinds of folk music D. read some books about ethnic minorities 44. You may read the passage in the ________ section of a newspaper. A. business B. culture C. nature D. poetry 45. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. the history of the erhu B. the forms of folk music C. the development of instruments D. the rise of different dynasties （C） Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human? Recently, China has made a big step toward self-driving technology. Since August 2022, driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen. Why do we develop self-driving cars? Self-driving cars bring us lots of good. They use computers to sense the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer traffic jams and better parking of cars. For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily. According to official reports, each year, more than 1.35 million people are killed on roads around the world, and more are hurt. It’s reported that self-driving cars could reduce road accidents by 90 percent and save governments a lot of money. The main cause of car accidents is human error (错误). By using computers, self-driving cars don’t make poor decisions or lose focus like humans do. But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can’t react (反应) as fast as a human driver could. Also, during weather events like heavy snow, self-driving cars wouldn’t see the lines on the road easily. It might lead to an accident. The car’s computer system would be broken by someone, causing it to crash or change its direction. It’s clear that there is still a long way to go to make self-driving cars a common and safe sight (景象) on our roads. And China is taking the lead in making this happen said China Daily. 46. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Disabled people. B. Self-driving cars. C. Taxi drivers. D. Chinese people 47. What do we know about self-driving cars? A. They cannot make good use of space. B. They are perfect. C. They always react faster than humans. D. They do not lose focus like humans do. 48. We can infer (推断) that China ________ in self-driving technology. A. will make greater progress B. helped many other countries C. is going to cut its total costs D. will depend on other countries 49. What is one of the purposes of developing self-driving cars? A. To reduce the traffic accidents. B. To develop the technology. C. To use less energy. D. To save more money. 50. The writer writes the text to ________. A. encourage more people to buy self-driving cars B. tell people several advantages of self-driving cars C. introduce the present situation of self-driving cars D. advise people not to buy self-driving cars. 第三节 补全语篇（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） Are You Taking Notes Effectively (高效地)? How are your final exams going? Well, your test is decided by how you have taken your class notes in a way. Here, I’m going to share with you some tips for taking good notes. It’s great if your teacher writes notes on the board. You can copy them down. ____51____ It can take time to learn how to listen for the main ideas, so keep trying and don’t give up. Some teachers may mention lots of facts in class, but only write the important ones on the blackboard. ____52____ That’s a clue (提示) that it’s very important. ____53____ If you focus too much on getting your notes right, you might miss what the teacher is saying. But if you think you have missed something important, don’t be afraid to ask the teacher to repeat it. If you don’t want to ask in class, see your teacher after class. It’s much easier than wondering if you have got the notes right as you study. If you’ve written down notes in a hurry, they may not be very well-organized. ____54____ Finally, it’s a great idea to go over your notes with a friend and compare what the two of you have put down. It can alert (提醒) you and your friend to any mistakes you may have made in your notes. ____55____ Good note-taking not only helps your mind take in the material but also helps you do better in all of your tests! A. Don’t go crazy taking notes, though. B. So maybe you can go over your notes when you get home and reorganize them if necessary. C. Don’t write down every word your teacher says. D. Think over these tips and try to improve your note-taking habits. E. If not, however, write down the most important points from class. F. Other teachers might not write anything down, but may repeat the key facts. 第三部分 写 （共四节，满分55分） 第一节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 56. In autumn the l________ on the trees turn yellow and fall to the ground. 57. My teacher has a great i________ on me and I become more confident. 58. Reading aloud is a h________ way to improve your English. 59. Tom r________ talking back to his mom, so he said sorry for his impolite behavior. 60. It’s not safe to talk to a s________ you meet on the street, especially if you are alone. 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Huang Xuhua, “the father of China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇)”, died at 99. He led an amazing life, serving the country through science and technology. Huang was born into ____61____ medical family in Haifeng, Guangdong. During ____62____ (he) childhood, the war brought great hardship and he saw how weak China was. This made him decide to study science to make China stronger. In 1958, he ____63____ (choose) to lead China’s nuclear submarine project. ____64____ Huang and his team faced lots of difficulties, they still believed that nothing is impossible. They collected information from newspapers. “It is much ____65____ (hard) than we expected because it is really difficult to tell whether it was true or false.” Huang said. After creating five designs, they ____66____ (final) succeeded. Their project was one of the most challenging tasks in Chinese engineering history. Through their efforts, China became the ____67____ (five) country to launch a nuclear submarine in 1970. Huang’s name was kept secret until 1987. In his 90s, he still worked and shared knowledge ____68____ young engineers. His first submarine ____69____ (work) for 40 years since its birth. Huang’s life is an example of giving his all to the country. His spirits have encouraged countless people ____70____ (follow) his footsteps. His achievements should never be forgotten by us. 第三节 信息摘录 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据内容，完成表格中所缺的信息 (每空限填一词)。 How do you find happiness every single day? How do you get more out of life and live life to the fullest? There are three easy ways to help you to enjoy your daily life. One way to find happiness within you is to show your appreciation (感激) to others. Showing appreciation gives happiness to others. At the same time, we can receive happiness in return by writing a letter of appreciation and for the reply we get. Often, maybe you push yourself hard by telling yourself you could have done things better. Have a look at your life and think about what you have achieved today. So take 5 minutes right now to write down what you have achieved in life and what you are proud of. Have you ever kept a diary? Sometimes writing things down will give you clear thinking and allow you to let go of things. When you write in a diary, you have the ability to express yourself as you truly would like to be. Each of the above three easy steps takes only 15 minutes. Not only can it produce happiness for you, but also it will help others get happy. Why not have a try right now? Title: ____71____ to find happiness Showing appreciation to others Write ____72____ to give happiness to others and receive happiness in return. Appreciating yourself Write down your achievements in life and what you take ____73____ in. Having a conversation with yourself Writing in diaries will make you think ____74____. In a diary, you are ____75____ to express yourself freely. Conclusion Following the three steps above, both you and others will be in a good mood. 第四节 书面表达（共1题，满分25分） 76. 假如你是国际学校的一名初三学生李华，你的学校最近在举办“中英交流活动”，要求每个学生给自己的外国笔友用英语写一封信，内容如下： 1. 最近的变化 (外貌、爱好、英语学习……)； 2. 校规 (不准穿耳洞，可以选择穿自己的服装……)； 3. 家规 (帮助做家务，尊敬感恩长辈……)； 4. 春节将至，介绍相关庆祝活动； 5. 来年打算 (阅读、锻炼……)。 注意： 1. 内容包括所有要点； 2. 词数100字左右，文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Paul, I’m so glad to be here and tell you something about myself ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 合江县2025年秋期第五学区第3次自主检测 九年级英语学科 （考试时间：120分钟，共150分） 注意事项：考生答题时，必须将答案写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。 第一部分 听 力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，计7.5分） 听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the boy do at the summer camp? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Did you go climbing at the summer camp yesterday? B: No, but we went fishing. It was very interesting. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the girl go to see her grandparents? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 【答案】B 【解析】 原文】A: It’s the Mid-Autumn Festival this Saturday. Do your family have any plans? B: Sure, we’ll go to see my grandparents on Saturday and have a picnic on Sunday. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which country does the electronic music come from? A. China. B. Australia. C. France. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: The music sounds so smooth and moving. B: Yeah, it’s a kind of electronic music from Australia and it’s popular in China. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the soap opera be on? A. At 7:15. B. At 7:45. C. At 8:00. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What time is it now, Jack? B: A quarter past seven. A: Your favorite soap opera will be on in 45 minutes. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the woman feel according to her tone? A. Happy. B. Bored. C. Angry. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I find it difficult to talk with my parents. B: Don’t be like this, you should understand them. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段长对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where did the boy possibly lose his schoolbag? A. B. C. 7. Who might have it? A. His teacher. B. His classmates. C. His father. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Mom, I’m really worried. B: Why? What’s wrong? A: I can’t find my school bag. B: Well, where did you last put it? A: I can’t remember. I attended a concert yesterday, so it might still be in the music hall. B: Do you have anything valuable in your school bag? A: No, just my books and some tennis balls. Oh, I remember. Some of my classmates were still there after I left. Perhaps somebody has picked it up. I’ll call them now to check if anybody has it. 听材料，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the girl think of Mr. Wang? A. He is strict. B. He is kind. C. He is patient. 9. How does the girl learn English? A. By asking her teacher for help. B. By using the app WeChat. C. By listening to news on the radio. 10. How often does the girl practice speaking English? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m not good at English. My parents advise me to ask my English teacher, Mr. Wang, for help. B: Mr. Wang is kind. I’m sure he would love to help you. A: But I don’t want to trouble him often. B: Why don’t you use some apps to learn English? For example, I read English news through the app WeChat. A: How about spoken English? B: Well, I talk with some English speakers on WeChat for half an hour every day. It is a good way to practise speaking. A: I see. Thanks, I’ll give it a try. 听材料，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who is going to hold a party? A. Andrew. B. Kathy. C. Kate. 12. What’s Kathy’s telephone number? A. 834-934. B. 839-434. C. 869-434. 13. When will Andrew arrive at the station? A. At around 1 o’clock. B. At around 2 o’clock. C. At around 3 o’clock. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Kathy, I’m going to your party. How can I get to the party from the railway station? B: Well, you can call me when you reach the station and I’ll come to pick you up. A: OK, thank you. Is your telephone number 869-434? B: No, it’s 839-434. When will you arrive at the station, Andrew? A: At around 2 o’clock. B: Oh, but I’d like you to help me prepare for the party. Could you please come an hour earlier? A: Sure, no problem. Thanks. See you later. B: See you. 听材料，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. How many girls are there in the team? A. 10. B. 11. C. 12. 15. Where will Sarah’s team go after the race? A. To their school. B. To a restaurant. C. To the teacher’s home. 16. How does the boy know about the festival? A. By reading the newspaper. B. By watching the news on TV. C. By listening to the radio. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Have you heard that there is a dragon boat race this afternoon? B: Yes, Sarah. It is to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival, right? A: Yes. Will you take part in it? B: Sure. There are 12 girls and 11 boys in my dragon boat team. A: Sounds exciting. B: Yeah, after the race, we will go to the restaurant nearby to have a big dinner. A: Um, you must eat zongzi. B: Yes, you really know a lot about the Dragon Boat Festival. How do you know? A: From the radio this morning. All the news is about it. 听材料，回答四个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How many children did Mr. Lei’s parents have? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 18. How old was Mr. Lei when he set up his second factory? A. 27 years old. B. 45 years old. C. 50 years old. 19. Which factory was lastly set up? A. The food factory. B. The toy factory. C. The bike factory. 20. Which country were the bikes sold to? A. America. B. Germany. C. France. 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】 Mr. Le was born in a small town in the south of Guangdong province in 1959. He was the eldest child in the family. He had 2 younger brothers and 3 younger sisters. When he was 17 years old, his father died in an accident, so he had to go out to work. He first went to Hong Kong and then to Shenzhen. He worked very hard. 10 years later, he returned to his hometown and set up a toy factory. In 2004, he set up a bike factory. Five years later, he set up his third factory, a food factory, and the products were sold to different countries. For example, the toys were sold to France, the bikes were sold to America, and the food was sold to Germany. 第二部分 读 （共三节，满分65分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） (A) A little girl walked to and back from school every day. One day, wind blew hard and trees shook from side to side in the wind on her way home after school. It rained___21___. And rain poured down, the girl’s father worried that his daughter would be scared because of flashes of lightning. So he drove to his daughter’s school in a hurry. To his surprise, he saw her_____22_____alone in the rain. When a flash of lightning came, she stopped, looked up and smiled. ___23___followed, she stopped, looked up and smiled. With the coming of the following flashes of lightning, she repeated the___24___thing again and again. After she got into the car, he wondered why she stopped, looked up and smiled when a lightning came. She replied with a bright smile, “Dad, when a flash of lightning came, I felt a bit scared. Seeing this, God would____25____me. I knew he was playing an interesting game with me to drive my fear. “ You see, if you look at the world from a different view, the world is really amazing. 21. A. hardly B. slow C. heavy D. heavily 22. A. walks B. walking C. to walk D. walked 23. A. The other B. Other C. Another D. The others 24. A. same B. different C. second D. opposite 25. A. take after B. take a photo of C. take off D. take the place of 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述一个小女孩在下大雨的时候走在路上。每次闪电后，她都停下来并抬头微笑。最后她的父亲问她为什么这么做，小女孩说上帝正在和她玩游戏来驱走她的恐惧。通过这件事来告诉我们，如果我们用不同的视角看世界，这个世界就是令人惊奇的。 【21题详解】 句意“雨下得很大”。本题考查形容词副词辨析。A.几乎不；B.慢的；C.沉的；D.沉地。根据And rain poured down可知，表示雨下得大，rain heavily，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意“令他吃惊的是，他看到她独自走在雨中”。根据see sb doing“看到某人正在做某事”可知，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意“另一个来了，她停下来，向上看并微笑”。A.（两者中）另一个；B.其他（后接可数名词复数）；C.另一个；D.（两者中）另一些。根据句意可知，译为“另一个闪电到来”，且无范围，用another，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意“在随后的闪电中，她一遍又一遍地重复着同样的事情”。本题考查形容词辨析。A.相同的；B.不同的；C.第二；D.相反的。根据句意可知，译为“一遍又一遍地重复相同的事情”，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意“看到这个，上帝就会给我拍照”。A.与……相像；B.拍照；C.起飞，脱下；D.代替。根据文章可知，闪电到来时，她微笑，上帝看到这个就会给她拍照，故选B。 【点睛】做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题。做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断。另外，平时还要多多积累词汇。完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析。做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案。例如第1题。四个选项含义为A.几乎不；B.慢的；C.沉的；D.沉地。再根据And rain poured down可知，表示雨下得大，rain heavily，故选D。 (B) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 A young Toronto inventor named Adrien Beyk has created Quanta Vici, a pair of gloves. They can keep us warm in ____26____ coldest winters in Canada. These gloves ____27____ to the user’s smart phone. They can be heated (加热) electrically. Beyk came up with the idea when he ____28____ engineering at Ryerson University in Toronto. The winters in Toronto are very cold. Beyk said, “____29____ I stay outside for three minutes, my hands will freeze (冻僵). So I want to put ____30____ into practice and invent something to help with this.” With the technology of “smart sense control”, the gloves ____31____ keep the user’s preferred temperature for up to 6.5 hours. Some users say this time is ____32____ than other heated gloves on the market. Besides, they are thin enough to be used ____33____ musical instruments. This has attracted (吸引) many music lovers. Beyk said that his love for computer engineering and fashion (时尚) made ____34____ start creating Quanta Vici. “I will never stop! I will continue to create something helpful ____35____ people,” he said. 26. A. a B. an C. the D. / 27. A. connects B. connect C. is connected D. are connected 28. A. studies B. studied C. is studying D. has studied 29. A. If B. Although C. Unless D. But 30. A. whether I have learned B. whether have I learned C. what I have learned D. what have I learned 31. A. could B. can C. had to D. have to 32. A. tall B. taller C. long D. longer 33. A. to play B. play C. to buy D. buy 34. A. himself B. he C. him D. his 35. A. from B. of C. in D. for 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位年轻的多伦多发明家Adrien Beyk创造了一种名为Quanta Vici的智能加热手套 【26题详解】 句意：它们甚至在加拿大最寒冷的冬天都能让我们保持温暖。 a一个（用于以辅音音素开头的词前）；an一个（用于以元音音素开头的词前）；the表示特指；/无冠词。空后是形容词最高级，前面用定冠词the。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：这些手套连接到用户的智能手机上。 connects连接（三单）；connect连接（原形）；is connected被连接（一般现在时被动语态）；are connected被连接（一般现在时的被动语态）。主语gloves和动词connect之间是被动关系，句子是一般现在时，所以应用一般现在时的被动语态结构，主语是复数，be动词用are。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：Beyk当他在多伦多的瑞尔森大学学工程时想到了这个主意。 studies学习（动词三单）；studied学习（动词过去式）；is studying正在学习（现在进行时）；has studied已经学习（现在完成时）。根据“Beyk came up with the idea”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：如果我在外面待上三分钟，我的手就会冻僵。 if如果；although虽然；unless除非；but但是。前句是后句的肯定条件，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：所以我想把我学过的东西付诸实践，发明一些可以帮助的东西。 whether I have learned是否我已经学会（陈述语序）；whether have I learned是否我已经学习（疑问语序）；what I have learned我学过的（陈述语序）；what have I learned我学过的（疑疑问语序）。此处是宾语从句，应用陈述语序。根据“into practice and invent something to help with this”可知，是指把自己所学的东西付诸实践，应用what引导宾语从句。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：有了“智能控制”技术，手套可以保持用户的首选温度长达6.5小时。 could可以（过去式）；can能够；had to不得不（过去式）；have to不得不。结合上下文可知，本句是一般现在时，根据题干可知，此处需要表达实现能力，事实的一种可能性，应用can。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：一些用户说这个时间比市场上其他加热手套的时间要长。 tall高的；taller更高的；long长的；longer更长的。根据“this time”和“than”可知，是指时间续航的时间更长，用比较级longer。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：此外它们足够薄，可以用来演奏乐器。 to play演奏（动词不定式）；play演奏（动词原形）；to buy购买（动词不定式）；buy购买（动词原形）。be used to do sth“被用来做某事”；结合“musical instruments”可知，是指演奏乐器。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：Beyk说他对计算机工程和时尚的热爱使他开始创作Quanta Vici。 himself他自己；he他；him他；his他的。空处指代Beyk，作动词made的宾语，应用宾格him。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：我会继续创造一些对人们有帮助的东西。 from从；of……的；in在……里；for为了。根据“create something helpful...people”可知，是指为人们创造一些对人们有帮助的东西，应用介词for。故选D。 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，写在答题卡的相应位置。 (A) Some American students will come to Li Fang’s school next Sunday. Li Fang is going to introduce Chinese culture to them. She wants to talk about the following things. Traditional Chinese Medicine (also known as TCM) includes a lot of traditional medical methods beginning in China. TCM methods include treatments such as herbal medicine (草药). Traditional Chinese Medicine is very scientific through careful study of nature and the human body. Sun Simiao, known as the King of Medicine, was a famous doctor in the Tang Dynasty. The Chinese Zodiac, known as Shengxiao, follows a twelve-year cycle. Each year is named for an animal. Twelve animals are as follows: Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog and Pig. For example, the year 2024 is the Year of the Dragon. In China, a whole fish means richness. At a party, it is a tradition to serve the whole fish at the end. Fish has a special meaning because Chinese word for fish, “yu” sounds like the word for richness. 36. When will some American students come to Li Fang’s school? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. Next Saturday. D. Next Sunday. 37. According to the Chinese Zodiac, the Year of the Pig is ________. A. 2033 B. 2031 C. 2029 D. 2027 38. When is the whole fish served according to the text? A. At the beginning of the dinner. B. In the middle of the dinner. C. At the end of the dinner. D. Any time during the dinner. 39. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Traditional Chinese Medicine is called TCM for short. B. Lu Yu was a famous doctor in the Tang Dynasty. C. Traditional Chinese Medicine is very difficult. D. The Chinese Zodiac is popular with people all over the world. 40. What is the purpose of this text? A. To sell books. B. To introduce Chinese culture. C. To share a fun story. D. To teach how to make fish. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了下周日一些美国学生将到李芳的学校，李芳打算向他们介绍中国文化：中医、十二生肖和饮食——吃饭时最后一道菜整条鱼的含义。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some American students will come to Li Fang’s school next Sunday.”可知，下周日一些美国学生将到李芳的学校。故选D。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Twelve animals are as follows: Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog and Pig. For example, the year 2024 is the Year of the Dragon.”可知，龙年和猪年之间相差7年，2024年是龙年，由此推知，2031年是猪年。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At a party, it is a tradition to serve the whole fish at the end.”可知，在聚会上，最后上整条鱼一种传统。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Traditional Chinese Medicine (also known as TCM)”可知，中国传统医学简称为TCM。故选A。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中医、十二生肖和饮食（吃饭时最后一道菜整条鱼的含义），这些都属于中国文化，所以本文的写作目的是介绍中国文化，故选B。 （B） We know many musical instruments well, such as pianos, violins, drums and so on. What about the erhu? The erhu is a traditional Chinese instrument. It is the most popular of the huqin family, and it has a long history. The modern erhu developed from the xiqin, which was played by many people during the Tang Dynasty. In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument. With the rise of some forms of folk art, the art of the erhu developed quickly during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It became an important accompanying (伴奏) instrument in different kinds of folk music. At present, it is used in both traditional and modern music, such as in pop, rock and jazz. It has even become a solo (独奏) instrument. One of the most famous musical pieces played on the erhu is Erquan Yingyue. As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down in oral form, there are few written records about the erhu that can be found. To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians usually turn to ancient paintings. The earliest pictures of this instrument were found in the Yulin Caves and the Eastern Thousand Buddha Caves in Gansu Province, where five erhu pictures were discovered on murals (壁画). 41. Erhu became a popular instrument ________. A. in the Tang Dynasty B. in the Qing Dynasty C. in the Ming Dynasty D. in the Song Dynasty 42. What does the underlined word “oral” mean? A. Listening. B. Spoken. C. Reading. D. Writing. 43. To study the history of the erhu, historians usually ________. A. get help from ancient paintings B. play the most famous erhu pieces C. listen to different kinds of folk music D. read some books about ethnic minorities 44. You may read the passage in the ________ section of a newspaper. A. business B. culture C. nature D. poetry 45. The passage mainly talks about ________. A. the history of the erhu B. the forms of folk music C. the development of instruments D. the rise of different dynasties 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍二胡是中国传统乐器，讲述其从唐代奚琴发展而来的历史、各朝代的演变，以及研究其历史的方式。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the Song Dynasty, musicians began to use the erhu to perform different kinds of music, and it became quite a popular instrument.”可知，二胡在宋代变得流行，故选D。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“As the erhu was mainly played by common people and the playing skills were passed down in oral form, there are few written records about the erhu that can be found.”可知，演奏技巧是通过口头形式传承的，“oral”意为“口头的”，故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To study the history and the development of the erhu, historians usually turn to ancient paintings.”可知，历史学家通常借助古画研究二胡历史，故选A。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍二胡这一传统乐器，属于文化内容，会出现在报纸的文化版块，故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕二胡的历史发展展开，主要讲二胡的历史，故选A。 （C） Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human? Recently, China has made a big step toward self-driving technology. Since August 2022, driverless taxis can run on roads in Wuhan, Chongqing and Shenzhen. Why do we develop self-driving cars? Self-driving cars bring us lots of good. They use computers to sense the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer traffic jams and better parking of cars. For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars can also help them get around more easily. According to official reports, each year, more than 1.35 million people are killed on roads around the world, and more are hurt. It’s reported that self-driving cars could reduce road accidents by 90 percent and save governments a lot of money. The main cause of car accidents is human error (错误). By using computers, self-driving cars don’t make poor decisions or lose focus like humans do. But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars can’t react (反应) as fast as a human driver could. Also, during weather events like heavy snow, self-driving cars wouldn’t see the lines on the road easily. It might lead to an accident. The car’s computer system would be broken by someone, causing it to crash or change its direction. It’s clear that there is still a long way to go to make self-driving cars a common and safe sight (景象) on our roads. And China is taking the lead in making this happen, said China Daily. 46. What does the underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Disabled people. B. Self-driving cars. C. Taxi drivers. D. Chinese people 47. What do we know about self-driving cars? A. They cannot make good use of space. B. They are perfect. C. They always react faster than humans. D. They do not lose focus like humans do. 48. We can infer (推断) that China ________ in self-driving technology. A. will make greater progress B. helped many other countries C is going to cut its total costs D. will depend on other countries 49. What is one of the purposes of developing self-driving cars? A. To reduce the traffic accidents. B. To develop the technology. C. To use less energy. D. To save more money. 50. The writer writes the text to ________. A. encourage more people to buy self-driving cars B. tell people several advantages of self-driving cars C. introduce the present situation of self-driving cars D. advise people not to buy self-driving cars. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. A 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国在自动驾驶技术方面取得的重要进展，同时分析了自动驾驶汽车的利与弊。 【46题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Self-driving cars bring us lots of good. They use computers to sense the things around them and make better use of space.”可知，此处介绍自动驾驶汽车给我们带来的好处，它们用电脑感应周边的事物，故they指代自动驾驶汽车。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By using computers, self-driving cars don’t make poor decisions or lose focus like humans do.”可知，自动驾驶汽车不会像人类一样做出错误决定或分心。故选D。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Recently, China has made a big step toward self-driving technology.”及“It’s clear that there is still a long way to go to make self-driving cars a common and safe sight (景象) on our roads. And China is taking the lead in making this happen, said China Daily.”可知，中国在自动驾驶汽车科技研发上会取得更大的进步。故选A。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s reported that self-driving cars could reduce road accidents by 90 percent”可知，开发自动驾驶汽车的目的之一是减少交通事故。故选A。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了自动驾驶汽车科技在中国的现状。故选C。 第三节 补全语篇（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） Are You Taking Notes Effectively (高效地)? How are your final exams going? Well, your test is decided by how you have taken your class notes in a way. Here, I’m going to share with you some tips for taking good notes. It’s great if your teacher writes notes on the board. You can copy them down. ____51____ It can take time to learn how to listen for the main ideas, so keep trying and don’t give up. Some teachers may mention lots of facts in class, but only write the important ones on the blackboard. ____52____ That’s a clue (提示) that it’s very important. ____53____ If you focus too much on getting your notes right, you might miss what the teacher is saying. But if you think you have missed something important, don’t be afraid to ask the teacher to repeat it. If you don’t want to ask in class, see your teacher after class. It’s much easier than wondering if you have got the notes right as you study. If you’ve written down notes in a hurry, they may not be very well-organized. ____54____ Finally, it’s a great idea to go over your notes with a friend and compare what the two of you have put down. It can alert (提醒) you and your friend to any mistakes you may have made in your notes. ____55____ Good note-taking not only helps your mind take in the material but also helps you do better in all of your tests! A. Don’t go crazy taking notes, though. B. So maybe you can go over your notes when you get home and reorganize them if necessary. C. Don’t write down every word your teacher says. D. Think over these tips and try to improve your note-taking habits. E. If not, however, write down the most important points from class. F. Other teachers might not write anything down, but may repeat the key facts. 【答案】51. E 52. F 53. A 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕高效记笔记展开，分享了诸如抄写板书、抓取重点、不盲目记录等实用技巧，助力提升学习与备考效率。 【51题详解】 根据“It’s great if your teacher writes notes on the board. You can copy them down.”可知，前面讲老师写板书时可以抄写，空格处应承接讲述老师没写板书时的做法，E选项“然而，如果老师没写板书，那就记下课堂上最重要的内容”与前文衔接紧密，故选E。 【52题详解】 根据“Some teachers may mention lots of facts in class, but only write the important ones on the blackboard.”可知，前面讲有的老师只写重点内容，空格处应承接讲述其他老师的情况，F选项“其他老师可能什么都不写，但会重复关键事实”与前文逻辑连贯，故选F。 【53题详解】 根据“If you focus too much on getting your notes right, you might miss what the teacher is saying.”可知，这部分强调不要过度专注于记笔记而错过老师所讲内容，A选项“不过，不要疯狂地记笔记”与该部分表达的核心意思一致，故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“If you’ve written down notes in a hurry, they may not be very well-organized.”可知，前面讲匆忙记下的笔记条理不清，空格处应给出对应的解决办法，B选项“所以也许你可以回家后复习笔记，必要时重新整理”是针对前文问题的合理应对方式，故选B。 【55题详解】 根据“Good note-taking not only helps your mind take in the material but also helps you do better in all of your tests!”可知，这是文章的结尾句，应起到总结并呼吁践行这些技巧的作用，D选项“仔细思考这些技巧，努力改善你的记笔记习惯”能收束全文并给出行动建议，故选D。 第三部分 写 （共四节，满分55分） 第一节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 56. In autumn, the l________ on the trees turn yellow and fall to the ground. 【答案】leaves##eaves 【解析】 【详解】句意：秋天，树上的叶子变黄掉到地上。leaf“叶子”，句中谓语动词turn和fall是原形，说明句子为一般现在时，主语为复数，leaf的复数形式是leaves。故填leaves。 57. My teacher has a great i________ on me and I become more confident. 【答案】influence##nfluence 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师对我有很大的影响，我变得更加自信了。根据首字母i可知，固定搭配have a great influence on sb.意为“对某人有很大影响”，可知应填influence，符合语境和短语搭配要求，故填influence。 58. Reading aloud is a h________ way to improve your English. 【答案】helpful##elpful 【解析】 【详解】句意：大声朗读是提高英语水平的一种有效方法。根据首字母提示和“improve your English”可知，大声朗读对提高英语是有效的，故填(h)elpful。 59. Tom r________ talking back to his mom, so he said sorry for his impolite behavior. 【答案】regretted##egretted 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom后悔和他妈妈顶嘴，所以他为他的不礼貌行为道歉。根据“talking back to his mom, so he said sorry for his impolite behavior”和首字母提示可知，此处表示“后悔和妈妈顶嘴”，regret doing sth“后悔做过某事”，由said可知用一般过去时，regret的过去式为regretted。故填regretted。 60. It’s not safe to talk to a s________ you meet on the street, especially if you are alone. 【答案】stranger##tranger 【解析】 【详解】句意：和你在街上遇到的陌生人交谈是不安全的，尤其是当你独自一人的时候。根据首字母提示和“It’s not safe to talk to...especially if you are alone.”可知，此处表示和“陌生人”说话不安全，stranger“陌生人”符合语境；不定冠词a后接可数名词单数。故填stranger。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Huang Xuhua, “the father of China’s nuclear submarines (核潜艇)”, died at 99. He led an amazing life, serving the country through science and technology. Huang was born into ____61____ medical family in Haifeng, Guangdong. During ____62____ (he) childhood, the war brought great hardship and he saw how weak China was. This made him decide to study science to make China stronger. In 1958, he ____63____ (choose) to lead China’s nuclear submarine project. ____64____ Huang and his team faced lots of difficulties, they still believed that nothing is impossible. They collected information from newspapers. “It is much ____65____ (hard) than we expected because it is really difficult to tell whether it was true or false.” Huang said. After creating five designs, they ____66____ (final) succeeded. Their project was one of the most challenging tasks in Chinese engineering history. Through their efforts, China became the ____67____ (five) country to launch a nuclear submarine in 1970. Huang’s name was kept secret until 1987. In his 90s, he still worked and shared knowledge ____68____ young engineers. His first submarine ____69____ (work) for 40 years since its birth. Huang’s life is an example of giving his all to the country. His spirits have encouraged countless people ____70____ (follow) his footsteps. His achievements should never be forgotten by us. 【答案】61. a 62. his 63. was chosen 64. Although##Though 65. harder 66. finally 67. fifth 68. with 69. has worked 70. to follow 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国核潜艇之父黄旭华的生平事迹及其为国家做出的巨大贡献。 【61题详解】 句意：黄旭华出生在广东海丰的一个医学世家。此处表示泛指的一个医学世家，medical以辅音音素开头，用a。故填a。 【62题详解】 句意：在他的童年时期，战争带来了巨大的苦难，他目睹了中国的薄弱。空后“childhood”是名词，需要形容词性物主代词修饰，用his。故填his。 【63题详解】 句意：1958 年，他被选中领导中国的核潜艇项目。主语“he”和动词“choose”是被动关系，且时间状语“In 1958”表示过去，需用一般过去时被动语态，用was chosen。故填was chosen。 【64题详解】 句意：尽管黄旭华和他的团队面临诸多困难，但他们仍然相信凡事皆有可能。根据“…Huang and his team faced lots of difficulties, they still believed that nothing is impossible”可知，此处句意发生了让步，Although/Though符合。故填Although/Though。 【65题详解】 句意：这比我们预想的要难得多，因为很难判断这些信息的真假。空后“than”是比较级的标志词，提示此处用形容词比较级，用harder。故填harder。 【66题详解】 句意：在完成五个设计方案后，他们最终取得了成功。空后“succeeded”是动词，需要副词修饰，用finally。故填finally。 【67题详解】 句意：通过他们的努力，中国于1970年成为世界上第五个拥有核潜艇的国家。根据“China became the…country to launch a nuclear submarine in 1970.”可知，此处指中国于1970年成为世界上第五个拥有核潜艇的国家，用序数词，fifth是数词five的序数词。故填fifth。 【68题详解】 句意：90多岁高龄时，他依旧坚持工作，并与青年工程师分享知识。“share sth. with sb.”是固定搭配，意为“与某人分享某物”。故填with。 【69题详解】 句意：他设计的第一艘核潜艇自诞生以来，已经运行了40年。时间状语“since its birth”是现在完成时的标志，主语“His first submarine”是单数，用has worked。故填has worked。 【70题详解】 句意：他的精神鼓舞了无数人追随他的脚步。“encourage sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，用to follow。故填to follow。 第三节 信息摘录 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据内容，完成表格中所缺的信息 (每空限填一词)。 How do you find happiness every single day? How do you get more out of life and live life to the fullest? There are three easy ways to help you to enjoy your daily life. One way to find happiness within you is to show your appreciation (感激) to others. Showing appreciation gives happiness to others. At the same time, we can receive happiness in return by writing a letter of appreciation and for the reply we get. Often, maybe you push yourself hard by telling yourself you could have done things better. Have a look at your life and think about what you have achieved today. So take 5 minutes right now to write down what you have achieved in life and what you are proud of. Have you ever kept a diary? Sometimes writing things down will give you clear thinking and allow you to let go of things. When you write in a diary, you have the ability to express yourself as you truly would like to be. Each of the above three easy steps takes only 15 minutes. Not only can it produce happiness for you, but also it will help others get happy. Why not have a try right now? Title: ____71____ to find happiness Showing appreciation to others Write ____72____ to give happiness to others and receive happiness in return. Appreciating yourself Write down your achievements in life and what you take ____73____ in. Having a conversation with yourself Writing in diaries will make you think ____74____. In a diary, you are ____75____ to express yourself freely. Conclusion Following the three steps above, both you and others will be in a good mood. 【答案】71. How##Ways 72. letters 73. pride 74. clearly 75. able 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍三种每天找到快乐的简单方法：向他人表达感激、欣赏自己、写日记，这些方法耗时短且能让自己和他人都快乐。 【71题详解】 根据“How do you find happiness every single day? How do you get more out of life and live life to the fullest? There are three easy ways to help you to enjoy your daily life.”可知，文章主要讲找到快乐的方法，故填How/Ways。 【72题详解】 根据“At the same time, we can receive happiness in return by writing a letter of appreciation and for the reply we get.”可知，可以通过写感谢信来获得回报的快乐，故填letters。 【73题详解】 根据“So take 5 minutes right now to write down what you have achieved in life and what you are proud of.”可知，要写下生活中的成就和感到自豪的事，take pride in与be proud of意思一致，故填pride。 【74题详解】 根据“Sometimes writing things down will give you clear thinking and allow you to let go of things.”可知，写日记会让你思路清晰，故填clearly。 【75题详解】 根据“When you write in a diary, you have the ability to express yourself as you truly would like to be.”可知，写日记时你能够自由地表达自己，be able to与have the ability to意思一致，故填able。 第四节 书面表达（共1题，满分25分） 76. 假如你是国际学校的一名初三学生李华，你的学校最近在举办“中英交流活动”，要求每个学生给自己的外国笔友用英语写一封信，内容如下： 1. 最近的变化 (外貌、爱好、英语学习……)； 2. 校规 (不准穿耳洞，可以选择穿自己的服装……)； 3. 家规 (帮助做家务，尊敬感恩长辈……)； 4. 春节将至，介绍相关庆祝活动； 5. 来年打算 (阅读、锻炼……)。 注意： 1. 内容包括所有要点； 2. 词数100字左右，文章开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Paul, I’m so glad to be here and tell you something about myself. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Paul, I’m so glad to be here and tell you something about myself. I’ve changed a lot lately. I’ve grown 5 cm taller and started playing basketball daily with classmates. My English has improved too. I read short English stories each morning and join the school English corner to practice speaking. At school, we can wear casual clothes but can’t get ears pierced. At home, I help cook simple dishes on weekends and greet elders politely to show thanks. The Spring Festival is coming. We’ll have big family dinners, set off fireworks at night and get lucky money in red envelopes. Next year, I plan to read 8 English novels and exercise 30 minutes daily to stay healthy. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：围绕五个要点展开：最近的变化 (外貌、爱好、英语学习)、校规 (不准穿耳洞，可穿自己服装)、家规 (帮助做家务，尊敬长辈)、春节庆祝活动、来年打算 (阅读、锻炼)。 [写作步骤] 第一步，以问候开篇，引出下文对自身情况的介绍； 第二步，说明自己近期的变化 (外貌、爱好、英语学习)，并介绍校规和家规； 第三步，介绍即将到来的春节庆祝活动，以及来年的计划； 第四步，以书信格式收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①practice speaking练习说 ②stay healthy保持健康 ③set off fireworks放烟花 [高分句型] At school, we can wear casual clothes but can’t get ears pierced. (含but的并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Test for units . one to nine第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, did you go climbing at the summer camp yesterday? No, but we went fishing. IT was very interesting. Did you go climbing at the summer camp . yesterday? No, but we went fishing. IT was very interesting. Two is the mid autumn festival is saturday. Do your family have any plans? Sure. we'll go to see my grandparents on saturday and have a picnic on sunday. Is the mid autumn festival this saturday to your family have any plans? Sure, we will go to see my grandparents on saturday and have a picnic on sunday. Three, the music sounds so smooth and moving. Yeah, it's a kind of electronic music from australia and is popular in china. The music sounds so smooth and moving. Yeah, it's a kind of electronic music from australia, and it's popular in china. For what time is that now? Jack, a quarter past seven. your favorite soap a will be on in forty five minutes. What time is IT now? Jack, a quarter . past seven, your favorite. So Opera will be on in forty five minutes. Five, I find IT difficult to talk with my parents. Don't be like this, you should understand them. I find IT difficult to talk with my parents. Don't be like this. You should understand them. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每一段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第六至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Mom, i'm really worried. why? What's wrong? I can't . find my school back. Well, where did you last put IT? I can't remember. I attended a concert yesterday, so IT might still be in the music. Do you have anything valuable in your school bag? No, just my books and some tennis balls. Oh, I remember some of my classroom mates were still there after I left. Perhaps somebody has picked IT up. I'll call them now to check if anybody has IT. Mom, i'm really worried. why? What's wrong? I can't . find my schoolwork. Well, where did you last put IT? I can't remember. I attended a concert yesterday, so IT might still be in the music call. Do you have anything valuable in your school bag? No, just my books and some tennis balls. Oh, I remembers some of my classmates were still there after I left. Perhaps somebody has picked IT up. I'll call them now to check if anybody has IT. 听第七段材料，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm not good at english. My parents advise me to ask my english teacher, mr. Wong, for help. mr. Wang is kind. I'm sure he would love to help you. but I don't want to trouble him off. Why don't you use some apps to learn english? For example, I read english news through the APP, which. how about spoken english well? I talk with some english speakers on. We chat or half an hour every day. IT is a good way to practice . speaking. I see. thanks. I'll give IT a try. I'm not good at english. My parents advise me to ask my english teacher, mr. Wang, for help. Mr, one is kind. I'm sure he would love to help you. but I don't want to trouble him often. Why don't you use some apps to learn english? For example, I read english news through the APP, which, how about spoken english well, I talk with some english speakers on, we chat or half an hour every day. IT is a good way . to practice speaking. I see. thanks. I'll give this a try. 听第八段材料，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, happy. I'm going to your party. How can I get to the party from the railway station? Well, you can call me when you reach the station, and i'll come to pick you up. Okay, thank you. Is your telephone number eight, six, nine, four, three, four? No, it's eight, three, nine, four, three, four. When will you arrive at the station? Andrew. add around two o'clock. Oh, but i'd like you to help me prepare for the party. Could you please contact hour earlier? sure. No problem. thanks. See you later. See you. Hello, cafe, i'm going to your party. How can I get to the party from the railway station? Well, you can call me when you reach the station, and i'll come to pick you up. Okay, thank you. Is your telephone number eight, six, nine, four, three. four? no. Is eight, three, nine or three, four? When will you arrive at the station? Andrew. add around two o'clock. Oh, but i'd like you to help me prepare for the party. Could you please come an hour earlier? sure. No problem. thanks. See you later. See you. 听第九段材料，回答第14至第16 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Have you heard that there is a dragon boat race this afternoon? yes. Sarah IT is to celebrate the dragon boats festival, right? yes. Will you take part in IT? sure. There are twelve girls and eleven boys in my drag and voting. So yeah, after the race, we will go to the restaurant nearby to have a . big dinner. And you must eat. don't. Yes, you really know a lot about the dragon boat festival. How do you know . from the radio this morning, all the news is about IT. Have you heard that there is a dragon boat race this afternoon? yes. Sarah IT is to celebrate the dragon and boat festival, right? yes. Will you take . part in IT? sure. There are twelve girls and eleven boys in my drag and vote. Teen s, yeah. After the race, we will go to the restaurant nearby to have a big dinner. You must eat. don't. Yes. you really know a lot about the drag and vote festival. How do you know . from the radio this morning, all the news is about IT? 听第十段材料，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Mister leg was born in a small town in the south of one dong province in one hundred and fifty nine. He was the eldest child in the family. He had two Younger brothers and three Younger sisters. When he was seventeen years old, his father died in an accident, so he had to go out to work. He first went to long kon, and then to, he worked very hard. Ten years later, he returned to his hometown and set up a toy factory. In two thousand and four, he set up a bike factory. Five years later, he set up his third factory, food factory, and the products were sold to different countries. For example, the toys were sold to friends, the bikes were sold to america, and the food was sold to germany. Mister lay was born in a small town in the south of long, long province in one thousand hundred and fifty nine. He was the eldest child in the family. He had two Younger brothers and three Younger sisters. When he was seventeen years old, his father died in an accident, so he had to go out to work. He first went to hong kong, and then to change, he worked very hard. Ten years later, he returned to his hometown and set up a toy factory. In two thousand and four, he set up a bike factory. Five years later, he set up his third factory, a food factory, and the products were sold to different countries. For example, the toys were sold to friends, the bikes were sold to america, and the food was sold to germany.