河北省中考复习之短文填空专项练习模拟题及答案

中考复习之短文填空专项练习 A There is a big library in our school. It is always quiet and clean. Students like to spend their free time 1 (read) books there. Last week, our teacher told us 2 story about the library's history. She said it 3 (build) over fifty years ago. Since then, it 4 (have) many books for students. Every year, the library holds a book fair. At 5 fair, students can buy books at low prices. Some students even donate their 6 (old) books to the library. The library is not only a place for reading but also a place for 7 (learn). We can borrow up to three books 8 a time. If we return books late, we have to pay a small fine. However, most students are responsible and return books 9 time. The library also has computers for us 10 (search) for information. Last month, I 11 (find) a very interesting book about space. I 12 (real) enjoyed reading it. Our library is open from Monday to Friday. It 13 (close) on weekends. We are all grateful for such a wonderful library. It makes our school life 14 (color) and meaningful. I hope the library will continue 15 (serve) students for many years. 答案： 1. reading 2. a 3. was built 4. has had 5. the 6. old 7. learning 8. at 9. on 10. to search 11. found 12. really 13. is closed 14. colorful 15. to serve B Last Saturday, our class organized a volunteer day. We decided 1 (clean) up the city park. Early in the morning, we met at the school gate and then walked to the park 2 (together). When we arrived, we saw litter everywhere. We divided 3 (we) into small groups and started working. Some picked up plastic bottles, 4 some collected paper waste. After two hours of hard work, the park looked much 5 (clean). Then, we planted some flowers and trees. A few local residents came to help us. They were very 6 (friend) and thanked us for our efforts. At noon, we had a picnic in the park. We shared our food and stories with each other. It was a 7 (really) enjoyable experience. Through this activity, we learned the importance of 8 (protect) the environment. We also realized that working together can make a big 9 (different). Our teacher told us that we should do such activities more 10 (often). I think everyone should take part in volunteer work. It not only helps others but also makes us 11 (feel) happy. I am looking forward to 12 (join) the next volunteer activity. I believe that small actions can lead to big changes. Let's make our city 13 (beautiful) than before. Volunteer day is a good chance for us 14 (contribute) to society. We hope more people 15 (participate) in the future. 答案： 1. to clean 2. together 3. ourselves 4. and/while 5. cleaner 6. friendly 7. really 8. protecting 9. difference 10. often 11. feel 12. joining 13. more beautiful 14. to contribute 15. will participate C It is important for us to have healthy eating habits. My mother always says, "You are what you eat." So, she tries to cook 1 (health) food for our family. Every morning, she prepares breakfast for us. It usually includes milk, eggs, and some fruits. She avoids 2 (fry) food because it is not good for our health. Instead, she steams or boils vegetables. My father and I enjoy her cooking very much. Recently, I 3 (learn) about nutrition at school. I now understand why we need to eat a balanced diet. We should eat more vegetables and fruits, and less meat and sugar. Also, we should drink plenty of water instead of sugary drinks. My family has a rule: no junk food at home. At first, it was difficult for me 4 (follow) this rule, but now I am used to it. I feel more energetic and 5 (active) than before. My teacher told us that good eating habits can prevent many diseases. Therefore, I encourage my friends 6 (adopt) healthy eating habits too. They are starting to change their diets. For example, one of my friends 7 (stop) drinking cola last week. I am proud of him. Healthy eating is not just about food; it is also about lifestyle. We should exercise regularly and get enough sleep. By doing so, we can live 8 (happy) and longer lives. Let's make healthy choices every day. Remember, a healthy body leads to a healthy mind. I hope everyone 9 (realize) the importance of healthy eating. It is never too late 10 (start). My family will continue to eat healthily. We also plan 11 (grow) some vegetables in our garden. I believe that small changes can make a big difference. So, why not 12 (begin) today? You will thank yourself in the future. 答案： 1. healthy 2. frying 3. have learned/learned 4. to follow 5. more active 6. to adopt 7. stopped 8. happier 9. realizes 10. to start 11. to grow 12. begin D Environmental protection is everyone's 1 (responsible). Our planet is 2 (face) serious problems, such as pollution and climate change. We need to take action 3 (protect) it. One way is to reduce waste. For example, we should use 4 (reuse) bags instead of plastic ones. Also, we can save water by 5 (turn) off the tap while brushing teeth. Another important thing is to recycle. We should separate 6 (recycle) materials from other waste. In our community, there are recycling bins for paper, plastic, and glass. My family 7 (always) recycles as much as possible. We also try to save energy. We turn off lights when leaving a room and use 8 (energy-efficient) appliances. Moreover, planting trees is 9 (crucially) for the environment. Trees can 10 (absorption) carbon dioxide and produce oxygen. Last spring, our school 11 (organize) a tree-planting activity. We planted 12 (hundred) of trees in a nearby park. It was hard work, but we felt 13 (pride). I believe that small actions can make a big 14 (different). If everyone does their part, our planet will become cleaner and healthier. Let's work together to save our Earth for future 15 (generation). 答案： 1. responsibility 2. facing 3. to protect 4. reusable 5. turning 6. recyclable 7. always 8. energy-efficient 9. crucial 10. absorb 11. organized 12. hundreds 13. proud 14. difference 15. generations E Everyone 1 (have) dreams. My dream is 2 (become) a scientist. I want to 3 (invention) things that can help people. To 4 (achievement) my dream, I know I need to work 5 (hard). My parents 6 (support) me a lot. They often 7 (buy) me science kits and take me to museums. I also 8 (participate) in science competitions. Last year, I 9 (win) first prize in a robotics competition. I was very 10 (excite). My teacher told me that perseverance is the key to success. So, I never 11 (give) up even when12 （face） difficulties. I believe that as long as I keep trying, I will 13 (realization) my dream one day. I hope to make 14 (contribute) to society through my work. Dreams give us motivation and 15 (direct) in life. 答案： 1. has 2. to become 3. invent 4. achieve 5. hard 6. support 7. buy 8. participate 9. won 10. excited 11. give 12.facing 13. realize 14. contributions 15. direction F Traditional festivals are an important 1 (part) of our culture. They 2 (bring) families together and allow us to 3 (celebration) our heritage. My 4 (favor) festival is the Spring Festival. It is the most 5 (significance) festival in China. During the Spring Festival, we 6 (clean) our houses, 7 (decorate) them with red lanterns, and 8 (preparation) special food. On New Year's Eve, we have a big family dinner. We eat dumplings, which 9 (symbol) wealth and good luck. After dinner, we 10 (watch) the Spring Festival Gala on TV. At midnight, we 11 (set) off fireworks to welcome the new year. Children 12 (receive) red envelopes with money from elders. It is always a 13 (joy) time. I love the Spring Festival because it means family 14 (reunite) and hope for the future. We should 15 (preservation) our traditions and pass them on to the next generation. 答案： 1. part 2. bring 3. celebrate 4. favorite 5. significant 6. clean 7. decorate 8. prepare 9. symbolize 10. watch 11. set 12. receive 13. joyful 14. reunion 15. preserve G My school life is busy but 1 (enjoy). Every day, I have classes from morning till afternoon. We study 2 (vary) subjects, such as math, English, and science. My 3 (favor) subject is English because I like 4 (learn) about different cultures. After class, I often play basketball with my friends. It helps me 5 (relaxation) and stay healthy. On weekends, I sometimes 6 (join) club activities. For example, I am a 7 (member) of the school band. We 8 (practice) every Friday and 9 (performance) at school events. I have 10 (make) many friends through these activities. Teachers in my school are very 11 (kindly) and helpful. They always 12 (courage) us to do our best. I am 13 (grate) for my school life. It has 14 (teach) me not only knowledge but also important life skills. I will 15 (cherish) these memories forever. 答案： 1. enjoyable 2. various 3. favorite 4. learning 5. relax 6. join 7. member 8. practice 9. perform 10. made 11. kind 12. encourage 13. grateful 14. taught 15. cherish H Last summer, my family and I 1 (go) to Beijing. It was my 2 (one) time visiting the capital city. We 3 (visit) many famous places, 4 (so) as the Great Wall and the Forbidden City. The Great Wall is 5 (magnificence). We 6 (climb) up to the top and 7 (enjoy) the beautiful view. I was 8 (amaze) by the ancient architecture. We also 9 (try) local food, like Beijing duck. It was 10 (deliciously). During the trip, I 11 (learn) a lot about Chinese history and culture. I 12 (take) many photos to 13 (memory) this experience. The trip was not only fun but also 14 (education). I hope to travel to more places in the future. Traveling 15 (broad) our horizons and helps us understand the world better. 答案： 1. went 2. first 3. visited 4. such 5. magnificent 6. climbed 7. enjoyed 8. amazed 9. tried 10. delicious 11. learned 12. took 13. remember 14. educational 15. broadens I Friendship is one of the most valuable things in life. A true friend is someone who stands by you through thick and thin. I am lucky to have such a friend. His name is Tom. We have known each other since childhood. We share joys and sorrows together. Last year, when I failed an exam, Tom encouraged me 1 (not give) up. He helped me with my studies and cheered me up. Thanks to his help, I passed the next exam with flying colors. Tom is always 2 (will) to help others. He is the kindest person I have ever met. We often spend time 3 (play) basketball or watching movies. Sometimes, we just talk about our dreams and fears. Having a good friend makes life 4 (meaningful). However, friendship requires effort from both sides. We should be honest and supportive. We should also learn to forgive each other's mistakes. Once, Tom and I had a quarrel over a small thing. We didn't talk to each other for a few days. But later, we realized that our friendship was more important. We apologized to each other and became even 5 (close) than before. From this experience, I learned that communication is key to maintaining friendship. 答案： 1. not to give 2. willing 3. playing 4. more meaningful 5. closer 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $