精品解析：河南省平顶山市鲁山县第七教研区2025-2026学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025——2026学年度第一学期期末联考试卷 七年级英语 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which club is Sally in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The dance club. B. The art club. C. The swimming club. 2. What does the girl’s mother usually buy on her birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A book. B. A dress. C. A skirt. 3. How many kinds of birds are there in the forest? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 15. B. About 25. C. About 35. 4. What does Tom often do on weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He often plays badminton. B. He often walks the dog. C. He often reads books. 5. What festival will they celebrate? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The National Day. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s Lisa like? A. Quiet. B. Helpful. C. Kind. 7. What does Peter like doing? A. Running. B. Cooking. C. Drawing. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many clubs does the man have? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 9. What club can the girl join? A. The Art Club. B. The Music Club. C. The Sports Club. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What colour is Puppy? A. Yellow. B. White. C. Black. 11. What does Daisy usually do after dinner? A. She walks her dogs. B. She plays with her dogs. C. She teaches her dogs to dance. 12. Who does Daisy sometimes go to the zoo with on weekends? A. Her sister. B. Her parents. C. Her friend. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Whom does the girl buy the gift for? A. Her friend. B. Her mother. C. Her teacher. 14. How many birthday cards does the girl want to buy? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. What’s the total price? A. 15 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 35 yuan. 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Li Xiang’ s School Life How He always goes to school by ____16____. When Classes ____17____ at eight o’clock in the morning. How many He has ____18____ classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. What He takes part in some club activities, such as reading books, singing ____19____ and playing sports. His school life is ____20____ and colourful. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2 分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A At the moment, Gina is talking online with her friends from different places. 下午 3:00 下午3:00 Hey everyone! I’m sitting in my favourite restaurant. The temperature is 13℃ now. It’s cool, but the sun is shining brightly outside. I’m enjoying a cup of juice. I feel really happy. How about you? Eric Oh, lucky you! I’m staying at my home. It’s stormy. I don’t like the bad weather! The temperature outside is only -12℃ now. It’s so freezing! But after it snows, I can build a lovely snowman with my sister Laura. Mary Hello, Eric! I’m in Central Park right now, and the weather is so great! It is sunny and warm. It’s 20℃ now. I’m taking a walk and listening to music. I’m feeling pretty good at this moment. Gina Hi, everyone! I am at the top of Mount Huang right now! The wind is blowing hard. It’s 10℃. I’m wearing a sweater. It’s tiring, but I am still in high spirits. I really enjoy this amazing experience! Tony 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What is Eric doing? A. He’s flying a kite. B. He’s drinking juice. C. He’s reading a book. D. He’s doing homework. 22. Where can we find Gina now? A. B. C. D. 23. Who likes building a snowman? A. Mary. B. Eric. C. Gina. D. Tony. 24. How’s the weather at Mount Huangshan? A. It’s rainy. B. It’s snowy. C. It’s stormy. D. It’s windy. 25. What are Gina and her friends talking about? A. Their favorite after-school classes. B. Their favorite weather. C. The weather and their activities. D. Different places and people. B Mandy likes cooking. Today is her dad’s birthday and she wants to make him a cake. Mandy makes a mango (芒果) and orange cake. She does not put apples or bananas on it because her dad does not like them. Mandy spends about 2 hours making the cake. Mandy puts 5 candles on the cake because her dad is 50. After that, she takes a photo of the cake and then writes a birthday card. She laughs (笑) and says, “I can’t wait to show the cake to my dad.” Mandy takes the cake out of the kitchen. Her dog Coco is sleeping on the floor. She does not see Coco. She trips over(被……绊倒) Coco and the cake goes flying and falls on the floor. ▲ Just then, her dad walks in the door. Mandy can only show him the photo of the birthday cake. But her dad doesn’t mind (介意). He says, “Thank you, Mandy. I am happy because I can look at the cake every day in the photo.” Mandy laughs. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph (段) 2 refer to? A. Oranges and apples. B. Apples and bananas. C. Mangoes and oranges. D. Mangoes and bananas. 27. What does Mandy do after she takes a photo of the cake? A. She puts the cake in a box. B. She writes a birthday card. C. She shows her dad the photo. D. She puts 5 candles on the cake. 28 Which of the following is the best for“ ▲ ”? A. Mandy’s face falls. B. Coco likes the cake. C. Coco goes to the kitchen. D. Mandy makes another cake. 29. Which word may Mandy use to describe her dad? A. Clean. B. Strong. C. Quiet. D. Loving. 30. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Mandy’s father B. A sleeping dog C Love for cooking D. A special birthday present C ①Friends are important (重要的). Friends know and like each other. Friends don’t have to be the same age as you. You and your friends may not have the same hobbies. Friends are fun. Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading these tips (提示). ②Say something about yourself (你自己). Say hello to someone new. See if he or she would like to play with you. Talk about yourself. Ask questions to get to know each other well. ③Do things together. What are your favourite things? Ask a friend to do them with you. You can play sports, have dinner or go for walks together after school. ④Take turns (轮流). It is interesting to play with toys. Let someone else try after you. Tell friends about your day. Then let them tell you about their days. ⑤Help each other. Ask how a friend is feeling. If he is sad, make him happy. You can teach friends something they don’t know. Ask them for help when you need it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Who does the writer write the passage for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Workers. D. Teachers. 32. What can you do to help your sad friend according to the text? A. Let him play alone. B. Make him happy. C. Ask him to study hard. D. Tell him your hobby. 33. Which of the following statements shows pairs who may be good friends according to the text? ①Clark often helps Scott with his English. ② Bob often has dinner with Jack. ③Peter can’t share his toys with Nancy. ④Tom and Mike often swim together. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 34. Why does the writer write the text? A. To tell us friends are important. B. To tell us why we need good friends. C. To teach us how to be a good friend. D. To find out the best way to greet friends. 35. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②③/④⑤ C. ①②/③④⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ D There are many holidays and festivals in China. ___36___ It’s on May 1st. People enjoy a one-day holiday. They often go traveling or go hiking. ___37___ On this day, people in many places often have dragon boat races to celebrate it. They also eat zongzi to remember Qu Yuan. People can enjoy a one-day holiday, too. October 1st is National Day of the PRC.It is a very important holiday. All the people in the country celebrate the birthday of the PRC on this day. They usually put flags and flowers on the streets. ___38___ The Spring Festival is a big event. Before the Spring Festival, people often buy presents, food and new clothes. ___39___ On Spring Festival Eve, the family all get together and have a big meal. Children put on their new clothes and greet their parents. ___40___ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. One of them is Labor Day. B. They also clean their houses. C. The Dragon Boat Festival is on lunar May 5th. D. They are very happy to get lucky money from them. E. Many people go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the national flag go up. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hello! My name’s Mike. I’m a ____41____ robot. I’m from China and look like a Chinese person. I live in a nice Chinese family. And there are ____42____ people in our family: my father, my mother, Bob and I. In our house, Father, Mother and Bob are ____43____ busy. So I help them. On weekday mornings, I give morning calls to everyone. Then I cook breakfast for ____44____. My father’s favourites are eggs, milk and bread. My ____45____ likes fruit juice and bread. Bob has beef, milk and bread for breakfast. So you can see they all like ____46____. After they go to work and school, I wash the dishes (盘子) and clean ____47____ rooms. I have a good ____48____ and then cook lunch for my family. In the afternoon, I cook dinner for my family. At night, I ask Bob to ____49____ homework and go to bed on time. And I _____50_____ newspapers for Father and Mother. On weekends, my family are at home _____51_____ me and play games.We often have _____52_____ weekends because of me. I can _____53_____ all things in my _____54_____ and do the things at the right time every week _____55_____ there is a small computer in my body. 41. A. smart B. clever C. useful D. silly 42. A. two B. three C. four D. five 43. A. easily B. finally C. carefully D. really 44 A. him B. her C. us D. them 45. A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother 46. A. milk B. bread C. juice D. fruit 47. A. your B. her C. his D. our 48. A. rest B. time C. picnic D. talk 49. A. know B. help C. finish D. get 50. A. look B. read C. watch D. see 51. A. about B. for C. of D. with 52. A. relaxing B. difficult C. boring D. late 53. A. call B. find C. have D. love 54. A. hand B. arm C. head D. foot 55. A. but B. so C. because D. or 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 she sit play ride good story an really beauty be My name is Lily I am a student in Grade Seven in Sunshine Middle School. I am very excited to study here because everything is new to me. My school is ____56____. You can see many buildings here. They are tall and big. There ____57____ a large library with many interesting books. Behind it is a playground, and we can ____58____ sports on it. I have a best friend and her name is Lucy. She ____59____ next to me in class and we often have lunch together. Every morning, I get up at around 6:30 a.m., then I wash my face and eat a healthy breakfast. After that, I ____60____ a bike to school. My first class begins at 8:00. We study different subjects like math, Chinese, English, geography, history and so on. But I like English ____61____ because my English teacher, Ms. Wang, is fun and helpful. She always makes ____62____ classes interesting by playing games with us and telling us ____63____. She encourages (鼓励) us to speak English, too. Now I’m not afraid to make mistakes anymore. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates for about ____64____ hour. Sometimes we just walk and run around the playground. It’s so much fun. Then I go home to do my homework. I ____65____ love my new school life. It’s colorful and meaningful. I hope to learn more and create more wonderful memories here. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Who is the most popular student in your class? Well, in a class ____66____ animals, the most popular “student” must be the capybara (水豚). People call ____67____ the “water pig”. Because it looks like a pig and is ____68____ good swimmer. Capybaras live in South America (南美洲). They only eat plants and fruit. They make friends ____69____ many other animals. They take small animals like birds, monkeys, rabbits and even other capybaras for a free ride (短途旅行), so they are “animal buses”. It ____70____ fun to watch them get around like that. Now, capybaras are getting popular as friends of people. Many people around the world love them. 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lily. B: Hi, Jack. I’m going to the zoo. ________71________? A: Sure, I’d love to. I like animals very much. I know there are some elephants from Africa there. B: Elephants? ________72________? A: They are very big and strong. ________73________? B: I like pandas best. A: ________74________? B: Because they are cute and lovely. ________75________? A: My favorite animal is the lion. B: Let’s go and see them now. A: OK. 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 你们学校正在举办征文活动，主题是“弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题，写一篇英语短文，为本次活动投稿。 写作提示： 1. 简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日：名称及时间等； 2. 介绍该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式：食物及活动等； 3. 说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含写作提示的全部要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名或校名； 3. 词数70个左右。 My Favorite Chinese Festival ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025——2026学年度第一学期期末联考试卷 七年级英语 题 号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总 分 得 分 考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which club is Sally in? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The dance club. B. The art club. C. The swimming club. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】W: Is Sally interested in dancing? M: No. She is a member of the swimming club. 2. What does the girl’s mother usually buy on her birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A book. B. A dress. C. A skirt. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What presents do you usually get on your birthday? W: My father usually buys me a book and my mother usually buys a dress. 3. How many kinds of birds are there in the forest? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 15. B. About 25. C. About 35. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Wow! There are so many birds flying in the forest. W: Yes. There are about 25 kinds of birds in the forest. 4. What does Tom often do on weekends? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A He often plays badminton. B. He often walks the dog. C. He often reads books. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. What do your family often do on weekends? M: My father often plays badminton and my mother walks the dog. W: What about you? M: I often read books with my sister. 5. What festival will they celebrate? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Lantern Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The National Day. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Xiao Ming, can you help your brother put up couplets? M: I’d love to. But where’s my father? He is good at it. W: Look! He’s hanging lanterns in the tree. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What’s Lisa like? A. Quiet. B. Helpful. C. Kind. 7. What does Peter like doing? A. Running. B. Cooking. C. Drawing. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Xiyan, is this your picture? M: Yes. W: Who is this girl? M: She’s Lisa. She’s kind to others. She likes drawing and cooking. W: The boy looks lovely. Is he Peter? M: Yes, he is. He enjoys running like me. W: Great, you can run together. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. How many clubs does the man have? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 9. What club can the girl join? A. The Art Club. B. The Music Club. C. The Sports Club. 【答案】8. B 9. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, I want to join a club. M: Welcome! We have the Art Club, the Music Club and the Sports Club. What club do you want to join? W: Let me see. M: Do you like drawing pictures? W: Yes, I like it very much. M: You can join the Art Club. W: OK. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What colour is Puppy? A. Yellow. B. White. C. Black. 11. What does Daisy usually do after dinner? A. She walks her dogs. B. She plays with her dogs. C. She teaches her dogs to dance. 12. Who does Daisy sometimes go to the zoo with on weekends? A. Her sister. B. Her parents. C. Her friend. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I’m Daisy. I like animals. Kiki and Puppy are my dogs. Kiki is white and black, and Puppy is yellow. They’re so cute. When I get home from school, I always walk them first. After dinner, I usually play with them, and sometimes I teach them to dance. I feel very happy with them. There is a zoo not far from my home. So sometimes I also go to the zoo with my friend John. He lives about 4 kilometers from the zoo. We always have a nice time in the zoo. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Whom does the girl buy the gift for? A. Her friend. B. Her mother. C. Her teacher. 14. How many birthday cards does the girl want to buy? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 15. What’s the total price? A. 15 yuan. B. 20 yuan. C. 35 yuan. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Welcome! Can I help you? W: Hi! I want to buy a birthday gift for my mom. M: How about this birthday card? It’s beautiful. W: How much is it? M: Ten yuan. W: Okay, I’ll take two. How much are these chocolates? M: Fifteen yuan a box. W: Okay. What’s the total? M: Thirty-five yuan W: Here you are. M: Thank you. Have a nice day. 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Li Xiang’ s School Life How He always goes to school by ____16____. When Classes ____17____ at eight o’clock in the morning. How many He has ____18____ classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. What He takes part in some club activities, such as reading books, singing ____19____ and playing sports. His school life is ____20____ and colourful. 【答案】16. bike 17. begin 18. four##4 19. songs 20. fun 【解析】 【原文】Good afternoon, everyone. I have a good friend. His name is Li Xiang. He always rides a bike to school. Classes begin at eight o’clock in the morning. He has four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. He likes English best because it is interesting. After school, he takes part in some club activities, such as reading books, singing songs and playing sports. His school life is fun and colourful. He is very happy. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2 分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A At the moment, Gina is talking online with her friends from different places. 下午 3:00 下午3:00 Hey everyone! I’m sitting in my favourite restaurant. The temperature is 13℃ now. It’s cool, but the sun is shining brightly outside. I’m enjoying a cup of juice. I feel really happy. How about you? Eric Oh, lucky you! I’m staying at my home. It’s stormy. I don’t like the bad weather! The temperature outside is only -12℃ now. It’s so freezing! But after it snows, I can build a lovely snowman with my sister Laura. Mary Hello, Eric! I’m in Central Park right now, and the weather is so great! It is sunny and warm. It’s 20℃ now. I’m taking a walk and listening to music. I’m feeling pretty good at this moment. Gina Hi, everyone! I am at the top of Mount Huang right now! The wind is blowing hard. It’s 10℃. I’m wearing a sweater. It’s tiring, but I am still in high spirits. I really enjoy this amazing experience! Tony 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What is Eric doing? A. He’s flying a kite. B. He’s drinking juice. C. He’s reading a book. D. He’s doing homework. 22. Where can we find Gina now? A. B. C. D. 23. Who likes building a snowman? A. Mary. B. Eric. C. Gina. D. Tony. 24. How’s the weather at Mount Huangshan? A. It’s rainy. B. It’s snowy. C. It’s stormy. D. It’s windy. 25. What are Gina and her friends talking about? A. Their favorite after-school classes. B. Their favorite weather. C. The weather and their activities. D. Different places and people. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话类记叙文，讲述了Gina和来自不同地方的朋友们在线交流各自所在地的天气及当下正在进行的活动。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Eric：I’m enjoying a cup of juice.”可知，Eric在喝果汁。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Gina：I’m in Central Park right now”可知，Gina现在在中央公园。故选D。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mary：But after it snows, I can build a lovely snowman with my sister Laura.”可知，Mary喜欢堆雪人。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am at the top of Mount Huang right now! The wind is blowing hard.”可知，黄山现在风很大。故选D。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读对话，内容围绕每个人所在地的天气（如 cool、stormy、sunny、windy）和当下活动（如在餐厅喝果汁、待在家、在公园散步、在黄山登山）展开。故选C。 B Mandy likes cooking. Today is her dad’s birthday and she wants to make him a cake. Mandy makes a mango (芒果) and orange cake. She does not put apples or bananas on it because her dad does not like them. Mandy spends about 2 hours making the cake. Mandy puts 5 candles on the cake because her dad is 50. After that, she takes a photo of the cake and then writes a birthday card. She laughs (笑) and says, “I can’t wait to show the cake to my dad.” Mandy takes the cake out of the kitchen. Her dog Coco is sleeping on the floor. She does not see Coco. She trips over(被……绊倒) Coco and the cake goes flying and falls on the floor. ▲ Just then, her dad walks in the door. Mandy can only show him the photo of the birthday cake. But her dad doesn’t mind (介意). He says, “Thank you, Mandy. I am happy because I can look at the cake every day in the photo.” Mandy laughs. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph (段) 2 refer to? A. Oranges and apples. B. Apples and bananas. C. Mangoes and oranges. D. Mangoes and bananas. 27. What does Mandy do after she takes a photo of the cake? A. She puts the cake in a box. B. She writes a birthday card. C. She shows her dad the photo. D. She puts 5 candles on the cake. 28. Which of the following is the best for“ ▲ ”? A. Mandy’s face falls. B. Coco likes the cake. C. Coco goes to the kitchen. D. Mandy makes another cake. 29. Which word may Mandy use to describe her dad? A. Clean. B. Strong. C. Quiet. D. Loving. 30. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Mandy’s father B. A sleeping dog C. Love for cooking D. A special birthday present 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mandy为庆祝父亲的生日精心准备了一个芒果橙子蛋糕，但当她不小心被狗狗Coco绊倒时蛋糕掉落在地上的故事。 【26题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“She does not put apples or bananas on it because her dad does not like them.”可知，爸爸不喜欢苹果和香蕉，因此Mandy没有放它们，由此可知划线词them指代苹果和香蕉。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After that, she takes a photo of the cake and then writes a birthday card. ”可知，她拍完照片后写了生日贺卡。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“She trips over(被……绊倒) Coco and the cake goes flying and falls on the floor.”可知，Mandy精心做的蛋糕摔在了地上，由此推测Mandy很不开心，选项A“Mandy的脸沉了下来”符合语境。故选A。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“But her dad doesn’t mind (介意). He says, ‘Thank you, Mandy. I am happy because I can look at the cake every day in the photo.’ ”可知Mandy的爸爸不但没有责怪她，而是安慰她，由此推断出她的爸爸是很慈爱的。故选D。 【30题详解】 标题归纳题。文章描述了一个特别的生日礼物，即Mandy想为父亲做一个蛋糕，然而最终庆祝方式因意外而改变，因此“A special birthday present”是最佳标题。故选D。 C ①Friends are important (重要的). Friends know and like each other. Friends don’t have to be the same age as you. You and your friends may not have the same hobbies. Friends are fun. Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading these tips (提示). ②Say something about yourself (你自己). Say hello to someone new. See if he or she would like to play with you. Talk about yourself. Ask questions to get to know each other well. ③Do things together. What are your favourite things? Ask a friend to do them with you. You can play sports, have dinner or go for walks together after school. ④Take turns (轮流). It is interesting to play with toys. Let someone else try after you. Tell friends about your day. Then let them tell you about their days. ⑤Help each other. Ask how a friend is feeling. If he is sad, make him happy. You can teach friends something they don’t know. Ask them for help when you need it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Who does the writer write the passage for? A. Parents. B. Students. C. Workers. D. Teachers. 32. What can you do to help your sad friend according to the text? A. Let him play alone. B. Make him happy. C. Ask him to study hard. D. Tell him your hobby. 33. Which of the following statements shows pairs who may be good friends according to the text? ①Clark often helps Scott with his English. ② Bob often has dinner with Jack. ③Peter can’t share his toys with Nancy. ④Tom and Mike often swim together. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 34. Why does the writer write the text? A. To tell us friends are important. B. To tell us why we need good friends. C. To teach us how to be a good friend. D. To find out the best way to greet friends. 35. Which of the following shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①②③/④⑤ C. ①②/③④⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何在学校成为一个好朋友的四个建议。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Learn how to be a good friend at school by reading these tips”可知，文章的目标读者是学生。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If he is sad, make him happy”可知，帮助悲伤的朋友的方法是让他开心。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。Clark帮助Scott学英语（对应“Help each other”）；Bob和Jack一起吃饭（对应“ You can play sports, have dinner or go for walks together after school”）；Tom和Mike一起游泳（对应“You can play sports, have dinner or go for walks together after school”）。故选B。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文通过四个建议（自我介绍、共同活动、轮流分享、互相帮助）教导如何成为好朋友。故选C。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第①段总述朋友的重要性及主题，第②-⑤段分述四个建议。故选A。 D There are many holidays and festivals in China. ___36___ It’s on May 1st. People enjoy a one-day holiday. They often go traveling or go hiking. ___37___ On this day, people in many places often have dragon boat races to celebrate it. They also eat zongzi to remember Qu Yuan. People can enjoy a one-day holiday, too. October 1st is National Day of the PRC.It is a very important holiday. All the people in the country celebrate the birthday of the PRC on this day. They usually put flags and flowers on the streets. ___38___ The Spring Festival is a big event. Before the Spring Festival, people often buy presents, food and new clothes. ___39___ On Spring Festival Eve, the family all get together and have a big meal. Children put on their new clothes and greet their parents. ___40___ 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. One of them is Labor Day. B. They also clean their houses. C. The Dragon Boat Festival is on lunar May 5th. D. They are very happy to get lucky money from them. E. Many people go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the national flag go up. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. E 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国有很多节日，详细的介绍了五一劳动节、端午节、国庆节和春节。 【36题详解】 根据“It’s on May 1st. People enjoy a one-day holiday.”可知，此处介绍五一劳动节，选项A“其中之一就是劳动节”符合语境。故选A。 【37题详解】 根据“On this day, people in many places often have dragon boat races”可知，此处介绍端午节，选项C“端午节在农历五月初五”符合语境。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据“October 1st is National Day of the PRC. It is a very important holiday.”及“They usually put flags and flowers on the streets.”可知，此处在介绍国庆节，选项E“许多人去天安门广场看国旗升起”符合语境。故选E。 【39题详解】 根据“Before the Spring Festival, people often buy presents, food and new clothes.”可知，此处描述春节前的准备，选项B“他们也打扫房子”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“Children put on their new clothes and greet their parents.”可知，此处介绍孩子们穿上新衣服给父母拜年，选项D“他们很高兴从他们那里得到压岁钱”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Hello! My name’s Mike. I’m a ____41____ robot. I’m from China and look like a Chinese person. I live in a nice Chinese family. And there are ____42____ people in our family: my father, my mother, Bob and I. In our house, Father, Mother and Bob are ____43____ busy. So I help them. On weekday mornings, I give morning calls to everyone. Then I cook breakfast for ____44____. My father’s favourites are eggs, milk and bread. My ____45____ likes fruit juice and bread. Bob has beef, milk and bread for breakfast. So you can see they all like ____46____. After they go to work and school, I wash the dishes (盘子) and clean ____47____ rooms. I have a good ____48____ and then cook lunch for my family. In the afternoon, I cook dinner for my family. At night, I ask Bob to ____49____ homework and go to bed on time. And I _____50_____ newspapers for Father and Mother. On weekends, my family are at home _____51_____ me and play games.We often have _____52_____ weekends because of me. I can _____53_____ all things in my _____54_____ and do the things at the right time every week _____55_____ there is a small computer in my body. 41. A. smart B. clever C. useful D. silly 42. A. two B. three C. four D. five 43. A. easily B. finally C. carefully D. really 44. A. him B. her C. us D. them 45. A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother 46. A. milk B. bread C. juice D. fruit 47. A. your B. her C. his D. our 48. A. rest B. time C. picnic D. talk 49. A. know B. help C. finish D. get 50. A. look B. read C. watch D. see 51. A. about B. for C. of D. with 52. A. relaxing B. difficult C. boring D. late 53. A. call B. find C. have D. love 54. A. hand B. arm C. head D. foot 55. A. but B. so C. because D. or 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个名叫迈克的机器人在一家中国家庭中的日常生活，包括它如何帮助家庭成员完成各种家务和活动。 【41题详解】 句意：我是一个有用的机器人。 smart聪明的；clever机灵的；useful有用的；silly愚蠢的。根据下文“So I help them.”可知，迈克可以帮助别人，因此它很有用。故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：我们家有四口人：爸爸、妈妈、鲍勃和我。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据下文“my father, my mother, Bob and I”可知，家里有四口人。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：在我们家，爸爸、妈妈和鲍勃都非常忙。 easily容易地；finally最后；carefully仔细地；really非常。根据下文“So I help them.”可推知，此处是指他们都非常忙，所以才需要Mike的帮助。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：然后我为他们做早餐。 him他；her她；us我们；them他们。根据上文“Father, Mother and Bob”可知，此处是指迈克为他们做早餐。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：我的妈妈喜欢果汁和面包。 mother妈妈；father爸爸；sister姐妹；brother兄弟。根据上文“my father, my mother, Bob and I”以及“My father’s favourites are eggs, milk and bread...Bob has beef...”可知，此处是指妈妈。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：因此你可以看见他们都喜欢面包。 milk牛奶；bread面包；juice果汁；fruit水果。根据上文“My father’s favourites are eggs, milk and bread. My...likes fruit juice and bread. Bob has beef, milk and bread for breakfast.”可知，他们都喜欢面包。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：他们去上班和上学后，我洗碗和打扫我们的房间。 your你的；her她的；his他的；our我们的。根据上文“cook lunch for my family”可知，此处是指代“我们的”房间。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：我好好休息了一下，然后为我的家人做午饭。 rest休息；time时间；picnic野餐；talk谈话。根据“After they go to work and school, I wash the dishes and clean...rooms.”可知，迈克完成一系列忙碌的工作后需要休息一下。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：晚上，我要求鲍勃完成家庭作业，并按时上床睡觉。 know知道；help帮助；finish完成；get得到。根据“homework”可知，应该是“完成家庭作业”。故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：并且我为爸爸妈妈读报纸。 look看；read读；watch观看；see看见。根据“newspapers for Father and Mother”可知，此处是指“Mike为爸爸妈妈读报纸，应用read newspapers表示“读报”。故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：在周末，我的家人和我一起在家玩游戏。 about关于；for对于；of……的；with和……一起。根据上文“my family are at home”可知，此处是指家人和Mike一起在家玩游戏。故选D。 【52题详解】 句意：因为我，我们经常能拥有令人放松的周末。 relaxing令人放松的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的；late迟的。根据上文“play games”可知，此处是指令人放松的周末。故选A。 【53题详解】 句意：因为我的身体里有一台小电脑，所以我每周都能在我的大脑里找到所有的东西，并在恰当的时间做事情。 call打电话；find找到；have有；love爱。根据“all things”可知，应该是在大脑里找到所有的东西。故选B。 【54题详解】 句意：因为我的身体里有一台小电脑，所以我每周都能在我的大脑里找到所有的东西，并在恰当的时间做事情。 hand手；arm胳膊；head头；foot脚。根据上文“...all things”可知，此处是指在大脑里找到所有的东西。故选C。 【55题详解】 句意：因为我的身体里有一台小电脑，所以我每周都能在我的大脑里找到所有的东西，并在恰当的时间做事情。 but但是；so因此；because因为；or或者。根据“do the things at the right time every week”和“there is a small computer in my body”可知，前后句之间是因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 she sit play ride good story an really beauty be My name is Lily. I am a student in Grade Seven in Sunshine Middle School. I am very excited to study here because everything is new to me. My school is ____56____. You can see many buildings here. They are tall and big. There ____57____ a large library with many interesting books. Behind it is a playground, and we can ____58____ sports on it. I have a best friend and her name is Lucy. She ____59____ next to me in class and we often have lunch together. Every morning, I get up at around 6:30 a.m., then I wash my face and eat a healthy breakfast. After that, I ____60____ a bike to school. My first class begins at 8:00. We study different subjects like math, Chinese, English, geography, history and so on. But I like English ____61____ because my English teacher, Ms. Wang, is fun and helpful. She always makes ____62____ classes interesting by playing games with us and telling us ____63____. She encourages (鼓励) us to speak English, too. Now I’m not afraid to make mistakes anymore. After school, I often play basketball with my classmates for about ____64____ hour. Sometimes we just walk and run around the playground. It’s so much fun. Then I go home to do my homework. I ____65____ love my new school life. It’s colorful and meaningful. I hope to learn more and create more wonderful memories here. 【答案】56. beautiful 57. is 58. play 59. sits 60. ride 61. best 62. her 63. stories 64. an 65. really 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，七年级学生莉莉介绍了自己新校园生活，包括美丽的校园环境、好友露西、喜欢的英语课和课后活动，表达了对新生活的喜爱与期待。 【56题详解】 句意：我的学校很漂亮。根据“My school is…”并结合备选词可知，此处描述学校的特点，beauty的形容词beautiful“漂亮的”符合语境，故填beautiful。 【57题详解】 句意：有一个藏书很多的大图书馆。根据“There…a large library with many interesting books”并结合备选词可知，此处是there be句型，主语“a large library”为单数，be动词用is，故填is。 【58题详解】 句意：图书馆后面是操场，我们可以在上面做运动。根据“we can…sports on it”并结合备选词可知，“play sports”是固定搭配，意为“做运动”，can后接动词原形，故填play。 【59题详解】 句意：她在课堂上坐在我旁边，我们经常一起吃午饭。根据“She…next to me in class”并结合备选词可知，此处描述日常状态，时态为一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，sit的第三人称单数形式sits符合语境，故填sits。 【60题详解】 句意：之后，我骑自行车去上学。根据“I…a bike to school”并结合备选词可知，“ride a bike”固定搭配，意为“骑自行车”；全文时态是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，动词用原形ride，故填ride。 【61题详解】 句意：但我最喜欢英语，因为我的英语老师王老师既有趣又乐于助人。根据“But I like English…because…”并结合备选词可知，此处表示“最喜欢”，good的最高级best符合语境，故填best。 【62题详解】 句意：她总是通过和我们玩游戏、讲故事来让她的课变得有趣。根据“She always makes…classes interesting”并结合备选词可知，此处修饰名词“classes”，需形容词性物主代词，she的形容词性物主代词her符合语境，故填her。 【63题详解】 句意：她总是通过和我们玩游戏、讲故事来让她的课变得有趣。根据“telling us…”并结合备选词可知，“tell stories”是固定搭配，意为“讲故事”，story的复数形式stories符合语境，故填stories。 【64题详解】 句意：放学后，我经常和同学们打大约一个小时的篮球。根据“about…hour”并结合备选词可知，此处泛指“一小时”，hour以元音音素开头，不定冠词an符合语境，故填an。 【65题详解】 句意：我真的很喜欢我的新学校生活。根据“I…love my new school life”并结合备选词可知，此处修饰动词“love”，需副词，really“真正地”符合语境，故填really。 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Who is the most popular student in your class? Well, in a class ____66____ animals, the most popular “student” must be the capybara (水豚). People call ____67____ the “water pig”. Because it looks like a pig and is ____68____ good swimmer. Capybaras live in South America (南美洲). They only eat plants and fruit. They make friends ____69____ many other animals. They take small animals like birds, monkeys, rabbits and even other capybaras for a free ride (短途旅行), so they are “animal buses”. It ____70____ fun to watch them get around like that. Now, capybaras are getting popular as friends of people. Many people around the world love them. 【答案】66. of 67. it 68. a 69. with 70. is 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了水豚这种动物。 【66题详解】 句意：在动物界，最受欢迎的“学生”一定是水豚。根据“in a class ... animals”可知，此处表示在动物这一类别中，介词of意为“属于；……的”，用于界定范围。故填of。 【67题详解】 句意：人们称呼它为“水猪”。根据“People call ... the ‘water pig’.”可知，填入的词指代上一句提及的“capybara”，可用代词it“它”来指代。故填it。 【68题详解】 句意：因为它长得像猪，而且游泳游得很好。根据“Because it looks like a pig and is ... good swimmer.”可知，swimmer意为“游泳者”，是可数名词单数，说明前面有表示单数的不定冠词，good以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。 【69题详解】 句意：他们和许多其他动物交朋友。“make friends with sb.”意为“和某人交朋友”，符合语境。故填with。 【70题详解】 句意：看他们那样走来走去很有趣。根据“It ... fun to watch them get around like that.”可知，该句时态为一般现在时，句型为“it is+形容词+to do sth.”，意为“做某事很怎么样”。故填is。 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Lily. B: Hi, Jack. I’m going to the zoo. ________71________? A: Sure, I’d love to. I like animals very much. I know there are some elephants from Africa there. B: Elephants? ________72________? A: They are very big and strong. ________73________? B: I like pandas best. A: ________74________? B: Because they are cute and lovely. ________75________? A: My favorite animal is the lion. B: Let’s go and see them now. A: OK. 【答案】71. Would you like to go with me 72. What are they like 73. What’s your favorite animal/What kind of animal do you like best 74. Why do you like pandas 75. What about you/How about you 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话。Lily邀请Jack一同前往动物园，两人围绕“动物”展开话题。 【71题详解】 根据“I’m going to the zoo”以及“Sure, I’d love to.”可知，此处表示邀请对方。故填Would you like to go with me。 【72题详解】 根据“Elephants?”以及“They are very big and strong.”可知，Lily在问大象的特征。故填What are they like。 【73题详解】 根据“I like pandas best.”可知，此处询问对方最喜欢的动物。故填What’s your favorite animal/What kind of animal do you like best。 【74题详解】 根据“I like pandas best.”以及“Because they are cute and lovely.”可知，此处询问喜欢熊猫的原因。故填Why do you like pandas。 【75题详解】 根据“My favorite animal is the lion.”可知，此处询问对方的喜好。故填What about you/How about you。 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 你们学校正在举办征文活动，主题是“弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题，写一篇英语短文，为本次活动投稿。 写作提示： 1. 简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日：名称及时间等； 2. 介绍该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式：食物及活动等； 3. 说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含写作提示的全部要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名或校名； 3. 词数70个左右。 My Favorite Chinese Festival ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favorite Chinese Festival As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. Among them, I like the Spring Festival best. It comes in January or February. It is a time for family members to get together. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all family members enjoy different kinds of food, such as dumplings and fish. We also watch the Spring Festival show and stay up late, because we hope to have a new start in the next year. The Spring Festival can make us feel love and happiness and know the importance of home and family. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，主题是关于中国传统节日的英文短文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”，描述节日的庆祝方式和感受； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括节日的名称、时间、主要庆祝方式（食物及活动）以及对节日的感受和喜爱原因。考生需围绕这些要点展开，确保内容全面且有条理。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开头直接点明自己最喜欢的中国传统节日是什么。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。节日名称及时间；主要庆祝方式；感受及喜爱原因。 第三步，书写结语。总结全文，再次强调自己对这一节日的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①As we all know众所周知 ②get together团聚 ③such as例如 ④stay up late熬夜 [高分句型] ①Among them, I like the Spring Festival best.（比较级表达最高级含义） ②The Spring Festival can make us feel love and happiness and know the importance of home and family.（并列句，清晰表达节日的意义） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第一学期阶段性检测卷47年级英语课标版听力材料一听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One is Sally interested in dancing? No, SHE is a member of the . swimming club. Is Sally interested in dancing? No. he is a member of the swimming club. Two. what present . do you usually get on your birthday? My father usually buys me a book, and my mother usually buys a dress. What present do you usually get on your birthday? My father usually buys me a book and my mother usually buys a dress. Three. wow. there are so many birds flying in the forest. Yes, there are about twenty five kinds of birds in the forest. Wow, there are so many birds flying in the forest. Yes, there are about twenty five kinds of birds in the forest. For hi tom, what do your family often do on weekends? My father often plays badminton and my mother walks the dog. What about you? I often read books with my sister. Hi tom. What do your family often do on weekends? My father . often plays badminton and my mother walks the dog. What about you? I often . read books with my sister. Five, mean, can you help your brother put off couple? Ets. i'd love to. But where's my father? He is good at IT. Look, he's hanging londons in the tree. 小明，can you help your brother put off couple? Ets. i'd love to, but where's my father? He is good at IT. Look, he's hanging lanterns in the tree. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi, CM. Is this your picture? Yes. who is this girl? She's lisa. She's kind to others. He likes drawing and cooking. The boy looks lovely. Is he peta? Yes, he is. He enjoys running like me. great. You can run together. Hi, CEN. Is this your . picture? Yes. who is this girl? She's lisa. She's kind to others. He likes drawing and cooking. The boy looks lovely. Is he peta? Yes, he is. He enjoys running . like me. great. You can run together. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Hello, I want to join a club. welcome. We have the art club, the music club and the sports club. What club do you want to join? Let me see. Do you like drawing pictures? Yes, I like IT very much. You can join the . art club. okay. Hello, I want to join a club. welcome. We have the art club, the music club and the sports club. What club do you want to join? Let me see. Do you like drawing pictures? Yes, I like IT very much. You can join the . art club. okay. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Hello, i'm Daisy. I like animals, kiki and puppy on my dogs. Kiki is White and black and puppy is yellow. They're so cute. When I get home from school, I always walk them first. After dinner, I usually play with them, and sometimes I teach them to dance. I feel very happy with them. There is a zoo not far from my home, so sometimes I also go to the zoo with my friend john. He lives about four kilometers from the zoo. We always have a nice time in the zoo. Hello, i'm Daisy. I like animals, kiki and puppy on my dogs. Kiki is White and and black, and puppy is yellow. They're so cute. When I get home from school, I always walk them first. After dinner, I usually play with them, and sometimes I teach them to dance. I feel very happy with them. There is a zoo not far from my home, so sometimes I also go to the zoo with my friend john. He lives about four kilometers from the zoo. We always have a nice time in the zoo. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。welcome. Can I help you? Hi. I want to buy a birthday gift for my mom. How about . this birthday? can't. It's beautiful. How much is IT ten? Okay. i'll take too. How much are these chocolates? Fifteen years a box. okay. What's the total? Thirty five years. here you are. Thank you. Have a nice day. welcome. Can I help you? Hi. I want to buy a birthday gift for my mom. How about this birthday card? It's beautiful. How much is IT ten? Okay. i'll take too. How much are these chocolates? Fifteen years a box. okay. What's the total? Thirty five year. here you are. Thank you. Have a nice day. 第三节你将听到一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词，短文读两遍。Good afternoon, everyone. I have a good friend. His name is liyang. He always writes a bike to school. Classes begin at eight o'clock in the morning. He has four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. He likes english best because IT is interesting. After school, he takes part in some club activities such as reading books, singing songs and playing sports. His school life is fun and colorful. He is very happy. Good afternoon, everyone. I have a good friend. His name is李。He always writes a bike to school. Classes begin at eight o clock in the morning. He has four classes in the morning and three classes in the afternoon. He likes english best because IT is interesting. After school, he takes part in some club activities such as reading books, singing songs and playing sports. His school life is fun and colorful. He is very happy.