精品解析：四川省泸州市龙马潭区五校联考2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025年秋期龙马潭区五校联考九年级期末质量检测试题 英 语 ※※ 全卷满分：150分 ※※答卷时间：120分钟 注意：全部答案写在答题卡上。否则不给分！交卷时只交答题卡，试卷自行保管！ 第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，满分7.5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the bank? A. Behind the hotel. B. In front of the hotel. C. Across from the hotel. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl want to do? A. Have a part-time job. B. Study with friends. C. Hang out with friends. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What festival may they talk about? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Whose book is this? A. Eric’s. B. Carla’s. C. Betty’s. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Mike learn English? A. By making word cards. B. By reading English books. C. By watching English movies. 第二节 听下面四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共15小题，满分22.5分） 听一段材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is the tea produced? A. In Sichuan. B. In Fujian. C. In Yunnan. 7. How much will the woman pay? A. 50 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 150 yuan. 听一段材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who are the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 9. What would Amy get by keeping a pet? A Time and patience. B. Patience and care. C. Time and care. 10. What does Amy finally decide to keep? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A mouse. 听一段材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What kind of movies does Peter like? A. Action movies. B. Documentaries. C. Comedies. 12. What does Linda think of documentaries? A. Exciting. B. Useful. C. Educational. 13. How often does Linda watch movies? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 听一段材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did Jenny use to look like? A. She had long black hair. B. She had short brown hair. C. She had long brown hair. 15. What sport did Jenny use to like? A. Tennis. B. Soccer. C. Ping-pong. 听下面一篇短文，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is Frank? A. A writer. B. An inventor. C. A teacher. 17. Where does Frank work? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a company. 18. What does Frank do first in his workroom? A. He listens to music. B. He cleans the room. C. He does his work. 19. How often does Frank take a test? A. Every two hours. B. Every three hours. C. Every two or three hours. 20. When does Frank stop working every day? A. At about 5:30 p.m. B. At about 6:00 p.m. C. At about 9:00 p.m. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A If you want free tickets to some famous places, you just need to recite (背诵) the ancient poems about them. Let’s get to know some of them. It’s in Yueyang, Hunan province. It is famous for lots of poems about it. The most well-known poem is Fan Zhongyan’s “Yueyang Tower”. If you can recite it, you can get a free ticket. It is in Nanchang, Jiangxi province. It is known as one of “the three famous towers in the south of the Yangtze River”. As long as you can recite “Preface to Tengwang Pavilion (《滕王阁序》) ” by Wang Bo, you can enter it for free. It is in Anyang, Henan province. Yue Fei left us a heart-breaking poem “The River All Red”. As long as you can recite it, you can visit the temple for free. Jianmen Pass It is in Guangyuan, Sichuan province. It is the throat of the ancient land of Shu. If you can recite Li Bai’s “The Hard Road to Shu”, you can visit it for free. It’s in Yueyang, Hunan province. It is famous for lots of poems about it. The most well-known poem is Fan Zhongyan’s “Yueyang Tower”. If you can recite it, you can get a free ticket. 21. What is Yueyang Tower famous for? A. Cheap tickets. B. Hard roads. C. Many visitors. D. Lots of poems about it. 22. Where is Tengwang Pavilion? A. In Hunan province. B. In Jiangxi province. C. In Henan province. D. In Sichuan province. 23. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Yueyang Tower. B. The Hard Road to Shu. C. The River All Red. D. Preface to Tengwang Pavilion. 24. Whose poem is about Jianmen Pass from the passage? A. Li Bai’s. B. Wang Bo’s. C. Yue Fei’s. D. Fan Zhongyan’s. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Recite the Poems B. How to Visit the Four Places C. How to Introduce the Famous People D. How to Get Free Tickets to the Famous Places B Zhang Shengming, a 52-year-old man, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi. He has a special restaurant. In his restaurant, a bowl of noodles with meat and vegetables only costs one yuan. If people are not full after the first bowl, the second is free. It has become popular among the local people. In Taiyuan, a bowl of noodles usually costs at least seven yuan. At first, people thought it was impossible to provide such a cheap meal. However, Zhang didn’t do it for money. When Zhang and his friends set up Yi Yuan Mian Guan in March 2022, they just wanted to give back to society and try for three months. But they never thought it would last for long. The restaurant workers are very special. At first, they were all eaters, but later they volunteered to help out. A 63-year-old woman, Wang Liya is among them. She is both an eater and a helper. She comes to the restaurant to help wash vegetables at 10:00 am every day. Then she takes a break, has her own bowl of noodles and goes back home. “This is not just a noodle shop, but more like a second home for the old and the volunteers. I feel happy to run the restaurant here,” Zhang said. He hopes that more young people can join him and he is also very happy to provide volunteer work for them. 26. What does the writer think of Zhang’s restaurant? A. Big. B. Special. C. Small. D. Modern. 27. If you eat two bowls of noodles for a meal at Zhang’s restaurant, you will pay ________ yuan. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 7 28. Why did Zhang set up the restaurant? A To become famous. B. To make money. C. To eat delicious food. D. To give back to society. 29. What does Wang Liya do at ten every morning? A. She eats noodles. B. She takes a break. C. She washes vegetables. D. She does the dishes. 30 Where can we read the passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a story book. C. In a sports magazine. D. In a science book. C If you want to do a school project on children’s rights (权利), you can look on the Internet for some information. A United Nations website can show you plenty of useful information for the project. The United Nations lists the rights of children. Most countries agree all of them, but some countries do not. The following are some of the most important rights of children: ◆Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered (庇护) by their family. It is their family’s responsibility. If their family can’t do so, the government should take the responsibility. ◆Children have the right to an education and medical care, which should be provided by the government. ◆Children must not be cruelly punished (惩罚) by their parents or any others. ◆Children have the right to expect the government to protect them from all kinds of abuse (虐待) and neglect (忽略). ◆No child under fifteen should be made to fight in an army. ◆Children have the right to be protected from being made to work too hard to make money for other people. In some countries children do not have these rights. Many young children are made to work long hours in factories and on farms. In some countries there are so few schools that only rich children get an education. There are not enough doctors or nurses to help many children when they are sick. The rights of children are, therefore, the rights people think children should have. They are not always the rights children really have. 31. How many important rights of children are listed in the passage? A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 32. The underlined word “responsibility” in the passage means _______. A. A task or duty you have to do B. A task or duty you want to do C. A task or duty you know how to do D. A task or duty you love to do 33. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A. Parents should punish their children. B. Children should make money for other people. C. Governments should protect children from neglect. D. Children under sixteen should not fight in an army. 34. Some children can’t get an education because _______. A. There aren’t enough schools B. There are no schools C. They come from rich families D. They want to work in factories 35. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. How to find information about children’s rights on the United Nations website. B. The United Nations has made a lot of money to help children in poor countries. C. Introduce Children’s rights listed by the UN, and point out the situation in reality (现实). D. Children should fight against the government if they don’t get proper education. 第二节 补全短文（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的A~F六个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使短文内容完整、正确。选项中有一个多余选项。 Chopsticks are a pair of sticks to be used when eating. They were first used in China and then introduced to other areas in the world. Chopsticks are considered one of the symbols of Chinese food culture. ___36___ When were chopsticks invented? In fact, ___37___, Chinese ancestors actually used their hands to eat. Chinese people started to use chopsticks about 3,000 years ago during the Shang Dynasty. During the pre-Qin period, chopsticks were called “Jia”, and in the Qin and Han dynasties, they were called “Zhu”. Because “Zhu” shares the same pronunciation as “stop” in Chinese, which is an unlucky word, by the Ming Dynasty, ___38___ This is the origin of today’s name of Chinese chopsticks. Who invented chopsticks? ___39___ But there are many folk stories about it. One story says that Jiang Ziya was inspired to create chopsticks by a magic bird. Another one is that Daji, a queen of the Shang Dynasty, made chopsticks to make the king happy. It is also said that Yu the Great, who founded the Xia Dynasty, used sticks to pick up hot food in order to save time to control floods, so chopsticks came into being. ___40___ When eating with the elders, Chinese people usually let the elders take up chopsticks before anyone else. Besides, playing with chopsticks is thought to be a bad manner. It’s also rude to knock your chopsticks on the side of your bowl, because in ancient China, poor people used to do that to get people’s attention. A. before the invention of chopsticks B. people began to call them “Kuai”, meaning “fast” in Chinese. C. There is no clear history of the question. D. What should we pay attention to when using chopsticks? E. Here are three things to know about them. F. How were the chopsticks invented? 第三部分 语言应用（共四节 满分55分） 第一节 完形填空（A篇5小题；每题2分；B篇10题，每题1.5分。满分25分） A Sky lanterns are also called Kongming lanterns. It is said that they were invented by Zhuge Kongming, also known as Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Kongming watched the direction of the wind and made a sky lantern with a message ____41____ help. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. People get together to fly them into the night sky because the sky lanterns are ____42____ as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. The sky lanterns look like stars that have fallen down to ____43____. They look bright and dance happily, creating a ____44____ and magical scene. Flying sky lanterns is a pleasant experience, but it has certain ____45____. It may cause fires if we don’t fly them properly. So, it is very important to follow safety rules and use them in certain locations. 41. A. by B. for C. at D. from 42. A. seeing B. see C. saw D. seen 43. A. the moon B. the earth C. the sun D. Mars 44. A. polite B. strange C. fantastic D. noisy 45. A. problems B. choices C. chances D. symbols B The most positive (乐观的) person I have ever seen is my dad! He is so positive that I do not ____46____ hearing a single word from him which is related (相关的) to hopelessness! Unlike most mums and dads, my dad never says things that make me feel ____47____. He is always there to give me encouragement and help. ____48____ I do wrong things, he always tells me what’s right in a positive way. For example, if I am ____49____ trouble, he often tells me to open the books he bought me. Then he asks me to read the ____50____ that can help me with the problems I’m facing. ____51____, we have a discussion together. Even though I’m not always a good kid, my dad ____52____ shouts or gets angry with me. I know that he’s ____53____ a day—a day when I grow up and understand things in my life. I can see the reason that he is so positive is because he believes in ____54____. And he believes that whatever ____55____, it is under control. So we have nothing to worry about. Be positive! 46. A. mind B. keep C. like D. remember 47. A. good B. bad C. rich D. poor 48. A. When B. Until C. Before D. But 49. A. on B. in C. under D. to 50. A. names B. orders C. stories D. questions 51. A. After that B. In total C. Without doubt D. By accident 52. A. usually B. ever C. sometimes D. never 53. A. looking for B. worrying about C. waiting for D. thinking about 54. A. itself B. myself C. himself D. yourself 55. A. moves B. happens C. appears D. develops 第二节 根据首字母提示完成句子，每空一词。 (共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5第二节 根据首字母提示完成句子，每空一词。 (共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分) 56. The book must b________ to Carla, because her name is on it. 57. We should look u________ to those heroes who have made contributions to our country, such as Yuan Longping and Deng Jiaxian. 58. Jenny is a h________ girl, and she often helps others in her spare time. 59. Our parents always take p________ in everything good that we do. 60. Candy took up singing to deal w________ her shyness. 第三节 语法填空（共 10小题；每小题1.5分， 满分15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在空白处填入恰当的词或用空白处后括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案工整填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Ne Zha 2 came out on January 29th, 2025 and has become a huge success. On February 6th, it topped the list of China’s highest-grossing (票房) films of all time. It achieved this in only 8 days and 5 hours. On February 18th, the film became the highest-grossing animated film (动画电影) all ____61____ the world. Ne Zha 2 is based on stories from ____62____ old book called Investiture of the Gods (《封神演义》). The film is ____63____ (direct) by Jiaozi, whose real name is Yang Yu. It continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the ____64____ (one) movie. After going through great trouble, they lost their bodies. Their souls (魂魄) were saved, but without bodies, they would soon ____65____ (appear). Therefore, Taiyi Zhenren used a seven-coloured lotus (莲花) to rebuild Ne Zha’s body. ____66____, Dragon Clan (龙族) stopped him. Ne Zha had to pass three tests within seven days ____67____ (get) the essence (玉液琼浆).With it, he could save Ao Bing and protect Chentang Pass. The film shows how the characters grow and change. Ne Zha, once known for being wild, has learned to care deeply for ____68____ (he) friends. Ao Bing, who used to be quiet, has learned to express his true feelings. Ne Zha 2 teaches us an ____69____ (importance) lesson- stay brave when we are facing difficulties, fighting for what is right, and caring about friends. These ideas are important to both kids and ____70____ (adult). 第四节 信息摘录（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，根据内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。 The Spring Festival also called the Chinese New Year, is the most important festival in China. It is a time for welcoming the new year and spending time with family and friends. However, not all Chinese celebrate it in the same way. Some ethnic groups (少数民族) have their own different traditions for this special festival. During the Spring Festival, Zhuang people have some interesting customs. On the day of the Spring Festival, they always get up early. They believe sleeping in will make crops (庄稼) grow slowly. On that day, Zhuang people also race to get the first bucket (桶) of water from the river. They think it could bring good luck to their family for the whole year. Over half of the Miao people live in Guizhou. They have their own New Year’s Day. There is no exact fixed date for the Miao New Year. It is often celebrated after the rice harvest and lasts for 3 to 15 days. During that time, Miao people wear traditional clothes and play the lusheng. Yao people are mostly in the south of China. During the Spring Festival, they often watch the “farm show”. In this show, one person dresses up as a cow, and two others play the roles of farmers. Together, they sing and dance to celebrate the harvest (丰收). The UNESCO added “Spring Festival social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional New Year” to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) on December 4, 2024. Different ____71____ for the Chinese New Year Zhuang ethnic group The people get up early on New Year’s Day and race to get the first bucket of ____72____. Miao ethnic group The people celebrate the ___73___ harvest. They wear traditional clothes and play the lusheng. ____74____ ethnic group The people mostly live in the south of China. They watch the “farm show” during the Spring Festival. They celebrate the harvest by singing and ___75___. 第四部分 书面表达（共1题 满分25分） 书面表达 76. 手机的发明极大地便利了人们的生活，随着社会的发展，智能手机如今已成为我们日常不可或缺的一部分，其搭载的各类软件不仅丰富了人们的日常生活体验，更开阔了人们的视野。有的学生也想拥有手机，请你以Should Students Have Smart Phones?为题，根据下表提示，写一篇英语作文，发表你自己的观点。 Advantages Disadvantages 1. 一种小巧且方便携带的工具 1. 容易交到不好的朋友 2. 与同学，家长联系快捷 2. 长时间使用，伤害眼睛，陪伴亲人时间变少 3. 听音乐放松，培养拍照等爱好 3. 学生借助手机照抄答案，不喜欢思考 4. …… 4. …… 提示词： tool, convenient, carry, develop, spend, copy 写作要求： 1. 短文须包含所有提示要点，并适当补充细节，使内容连贯、充实。 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 3. 词数：110词左右。 4. 请规范书写，卷面整洁。 Should Students Have Smart Phones? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋期龙马潭区五校联考九年级期末质量检测试题 英 语 ※※ 全卷满分：150分 ※※答卷时间：120分钟 注意：全部答案写在答题卡上。否则不给分！交卷时只交答题卡，试卷自行保管！ 第一部分 听（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。（共5小题，满分7.5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where is the bank? A. Behind the hotel. B. In front of the hotel. C. Across from the hotel. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is? M: It’s over there, behind the hotel. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the girl want to do? A. Have a part-time job. B. Study with friends. C. Hang out with friends. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, could I hang out with my friends? M: Sure, but you should come back earlier. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What festival may they talk about? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. The Dragon Boat Festival. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What did you do last night, Tom? M: I enjoyed moon cakes and admired the moon with my family. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Whose book is this? A. Eric’s. B. Carla’s. C. Betty’s. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Whose book is this, Eric? M: It must belong to Carla. She loves reading. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Mike learn English? A. By making word cards. B. By reading English books. C. By watching English movies. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you learn English, Mike? M: By watching English movies. 第二节 听下面四段对话和一段独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。（共15小题，满分22.5分） 听一段材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is the tea produced? A. In Sichuan. B. In Fujian. C. In Yunnan. 7. How much will the woman pay? A. 50 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 150 yuan. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: What can I do for you, madam? W: Yes, please. The tea smells nice. Where is the tea produced? M: It is produced in Sichuan. W: How much is a box? M: Fifty yuan. W: OK. I’ll take two boxes. 听一段材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who are the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 9. What would Amy get by keeping a pet? A. Time and patience. B. Patience and care. C. Time and care. 10. What does Amy finally decide to keep? A. A dog. B. A cat. C. A mouse. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Dad, can I keep a cat and a dog as my pets? M: No, Amy, you can’t. Keeping them needs time and patience. W: Could I take care of it after finishing my homework? M: You can’t even take care of yourself well. W: It’s a good chance to teach me how to be more patient and careful. M: But you’re… W: Dad, please. I really want to, mom also agrees to keep a pet. M: OK. But you can just choose one. Do you want a cat or a dog? W: A cat. Thank you, Dad. You are so nice. 听一段材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What kind of movies does Peter like? A. Action movies. B. Documentaries. C. Comedies. 12. What does Linda think of documentaries? A. Exciting. B. Useful. C. Educational. 13. How often does Linda watch movies? A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Twice a month. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What kind of movies do you like, Peter? M: I like action movies. W: Why do you like them? M: I think they’re exciting. How about you, Linda? W: My favorite movie is documentaries. I think they are useful. M: How often do you watch movies, Linda? W: Twice a month. 听一段材料，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did Jenny use to look like? A. She had long black hair. B. She had short brown hair. C. She had long brown hair. 15. What sport did Jenny use to like? A. Tennis. B. Soccer. C. Ping-pong. 【答案】14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Jenny, is that you? W: Yeah it is. Long time no see, Bob. M: Jenny, you look so different. You used to have short brown hair, didn’t you? W: Yes, I did. Now I have long black hair. M: I remember you really like playing tennis. W: Yes, but now I’m more interested in playing ping-pong. I am in the school ping-pong club. M: Wow, you are so active. People should change. 听下面一篇短文，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What is Frank? A. A writer. B. An inventor. C. A teacher. 17. Where does Frank work? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a company. 18. What does Frank do first in his workroom? A. He listens to music. B. He cleans the room. C. He does his work. 19 How often does Frank take a test? A. Every two hours. B. Every three hours. C. Every two or three hours. 20. When does Frank stop working every day? A. At about 5:30 p.m. B. At about 6:00 p.m. C. At about 9:00 p.m. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Frank is an inventor. His job is to invent new things and he works whenever he has got an idea. He has a work room in his house, so he works whenever he wants. He usually gets up at about five o’clock. He makes some tea and starts to work at six o’clock. He drinks tea all day. When he gets into the work room, Frank cleans his room first before working. He has a rest after two or three hours work. He usually stops working at about nine in the evening. He thinks about his work most of the time and he likes looking for new ideas and new problems to solve. 第二部分 阅读 （共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A If you want free tickets to some famous places, you just need to recite (背诵) the ancient poems about them. Let’s get to know some of them. It’s in Yueyang, Hunan province. It is famous for lots of poems about it. The most well-known poem is Fan Zhongyan’s “Yueyang Tower”. If you can recite it, you can get a free ticket. It is in Nanchang, Jiangxi province. It is known as one of “the three famous towers in the south of the Yangtze River”. As long as you can recite “Preface to Tengwang Pavilion (《滕王阁序》) ” by Wang Bo, you can enter it for free. It is in Anyang, Henan province. Yue Fei left us a heart-breaking poem “The River All Red”. As long as you can recite it, you can visit the temple for free. Jianmen Pass It is in Guangyuan, Sichuan province. It is the throat of the ancient land of Shu. If you can recite Li Bai’s “The Hard Road to Shu”, you can visit it for free. It’s in Yueyang, Hunan province. It is famous for lots of poems about it. The most well-known poem is Fan Zhongyan’s “Yueyang Tower”. If you can recite it, you can get a free ticket. 21. What is Yueyang Tower famous for? A. Cheap tickets. B. Hard roads. C. Many visitors. D. Lots of poems about it. 22. Where is Tengwang Pavilion? A. In Hunan province. B. In Jiangxi province. C. In Henan province. D. In Sichuan province. 23. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Yueyang Tower. B. The Hard Road to Shu. C. The River All Red. D. Preface to Tengwang Pavilion. 24. Whose poem is about Jianmen Pass from the passage? A. Li Bai’s. B. Wang Bo’s. C. Yue Fei’s. D. Fan Zhongyan’s. 25. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Recite the Poems B. How to Visit the Four Places C. How to Introduce the Famous People D. How to Get Free Tickets to the Famous Places 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了一些著名景点，并说明只要背诵关于这些景点的古诗，就可以免费参观。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“It is famous for lots of poems about it.”可知，岳阳楼因许多关于它的诗歌而闻名。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“It is in Nanchang, Jiangxi province.”可知，滕王阁在江西省。故选B。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“Yue Fei left us a heart-breaking poem ‘The River All Red’. As long as you can recite it, you can visit the temple for free.”可知，只要你能背诵“满江红”，你就可以免费参观这座寺庙。由此可知，it指代的是“The River All Red”。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段“It is in Guangyuan, Sichuan province. If you can recite Li Bai’s ‘The Hard Road to Shu’, you can visit it for free.”可知，李白的诗是关于剑门关的。故选A。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章介绍了一些著名景点，并说明只要背诵关于这些景点的古诗，就可以免费参观。D选项“如何获得免费参观著名景点的门票”最符合文章主旨。故选D。 B Zhang Shengming, a 52-year-old man, is from Taiyuan, Shanxi. He has a special restaurant. In his restaurant, a bowl of noodles with meat and vegetables only costs one yuan. If people are not full after the first bowl, the second is free. It has become popular among the local people. In Taiyuan, a bowl of noodles usually costs at least seven yuan. At first, people thought it was impossible to provide such a cheap meal. However, Zhang didn’t do it for money. When Zhang and his friends set up Yi Yuan Mian Guan in March 2022, they just wanted to give back to society and try for three months. But they never thought it would last for long. The restaurant workers are very special. At first, they were all eaters, but later they volunteered to help out. A 63-year-old woman, Wang Liya is among them. She is both an eater and a helper. She comes to the restaurant to help wash vegetables at 10:00 am every day. Then she takes a break, has her own bowl of noodles and goes back home. “This is not just a noodle shop, but more like a second home for the old and the volunteers. I feel happy to run the restaurant here,” Zhang said. He hopes that more young people can join him and he is also very happy to provide volunteer work for them. 26. What does the writer think of Zhang’s restaurant? A. Big. B. Special. C. Small. D. Modern. 27. If you eat two bowls of noodles for a meal at Zhang’s restaurant, you will pay ________ yuan. A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 7 28. Why did Zhang set up the restaurant? A. To become famous. B. To make money. C. To eat delicious food. D. To give back to society. 29. What does Wang Liya do at ten every morning? A. She eats noodles. B. She takes a break. C. She washes vegetables. D. She does the dishes. 30. Where can we read the passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a story book. C. In a sports magazine. D. In a science book. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲的是张升明开了一家特别的面馆，一碗面只卖一元钱，并且第二碗免费，他的面馆不是为了赚钱，而是为了回馈社会。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He has a special restaurant.”可知，他有一家特别的餐厅。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In his restaurant, a bowl of noodles with meat and vegetables only costs one yuan. If people are not full after the first bowl, the second is free.”可知，如果一顿吃两碗面条，第二碗免费，所以只需支付一元。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When Zhang and his friends set up Yi Yuan Mian Guan in March 2022, they just wanted to give back to society and try for three months.”可知，张开这家餐馆是为了回馈社会。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She comes to the restaurant to help wash vegetables at 10:00 am every day.”可知，王丽雅每天早上十点洗蔬菜。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲的是张升明开了一家特别的面馆，一碗面只卖一元钱，并且第二碗免费，他的面馆不是为了赚钱，而是为了回馈社会；因此在报纸上可以读到这篇文章，故选A。 C If you want to do a school project on children’s rights (权利), you can look on the Internet for some information. A United Nations website can show you plenty of useful information for the project. The United Nations lists the rights of children. Most countries agree all of them, but some countries do not. The following are some of the most important rights of children: ◆Children have the right to be properly fed, clothed and sheltered (庇护) by their family. It is their family’s responsibility. If their family can’t do so, the government should take the responsibility. ◆Children have the right to an education and medical care, which should be provided by the government. ◆Children must not be cruelly punished (惩罚) by their parents or any others. ◆Children have the right to expect the government to protect them from all kinds of abuse (虐待) and neglect (忽略). ◆No child under fifteen should be made to fight in an army. ◆Children have the right to be protected from being made to work too hard to make money for other people. In some countries children do not have these rights. Many young children are made to work long hours in factories and on farms. In some countries there are so few schools that only rich children get an education. There are not enough doctors or nurses to help many children when they are sick. The rights of children are, therefore, the rights people think children should have. They are not always the rights children really have. 31. How many important rights of children are listed in the passage? A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8 32. The underlined word “responsibility” in the passage means _______. A. A task or duty you have to do B. A task or duty you want to do C. A task or duty you know how to do D. A task or duty you love to do 33. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage? A. Parents should punish their children. B. Children should make money for other people. C. Governments should protect children from neglect. D. Children under sixteen should not fight in an army. 34. Some children can’t get an education because _______. A There aren’t enough schools B. There are no schools C. They come from rich families D. They want to work in factories 35. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. How to find information about children’s rights on the United Nations website. B. The United Nations has made a lot of money to help children in poor countries. C. Introduce Children’s rights listed by the UN, and point out the situation in reality (现实). D. Children should fight against the government if they don’t get proper education. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了联合国所列出的儿童重要权利，同时指出部分国家的儿童并未实际享有这些权利，说明儿童应有的权利与现实情况存在差距。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中间部分列出的儿童权利条款“Children have the right to be properly fed…”“Children have the right to an education…”“Children must not be cruelly punished…”“ Children have the right to expect…”“No child under fifteen should be made to fight in an army.”“Children have the right to be protected…”可知，文中明确列出了6项重要权利。故选B。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It is their family’s responsibility. If their family can’t do so, the government should take the responsibility.”可知，“responsibility”指的是必须去完成的任务或职责。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Children have the right to expect the government to protect them from all kinds of abuse (虐待) and neglect (忽略).”可知，政府应该保护儿童免受忽视。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In some countries there are so few schools that only rich children get an education.”可知，部分儿童无法接受教育是因为没有足够的学校。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The United Nations lists the rights of children…In some countries children do not have these rights…The rights of children are, therefore, the rights people think children should have. They are not always the rights children really have.”可知，本文介绍了联合国列出的儿童权利，并指出了这些权利在现实中的情况。故选C。 第二节 补全短文（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的A~F六个句子中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使短文内容完整、正确。选项中有一个多余选项。 Chopsticks are a pair of sticks to be used when eating. They were first used in China and then introduced to other areas in the world. Chopsticks are considered one of the symbols of Chinese food culture. ___36___ When were chopsticks invented? In fact, ___37___, Chinese ancestors actually used their hands to eat. Chinese people started to use chopsticks about 3,000 years ago during the Shang Dynasty. During the pre-Qin period, chopsticks were called “Jia”, and in the Qin and Han dynasties, they were called “Zhu”. Because “Zhu” shares the same pronunciation as “stop” in Chinese, which is an unlucky word, by the Ming Dynasty, ___38___ This is the origin of today’s name of Chinese chopsticks. Who invented chopsticks? ___39___ But there are many folk stories about it. One story says that Jiang Ziya was inspired to create chopsticks by a magic bird. Another one is that Daji, a queen of the Shang Dynasty, made chopsticks to make the king happy. It is also said that Yu the Great, who founded the Xia Dynasty, used sticks to pick up hot food in order to save time to control floods, so chopsticks came into being. ___40___ When eating with the elders, Chinese people usually let the elders take up chopsticks before anyone else. Besides, playing with chopsticks is thought to be a bad manner. It’s also rude to knock your chopsticks on the side of your bowl, because in ancient China, poor people used to do that to get people’s attention. A. before the invention of chopsticks B. people began to call them “Kuai”, meaning “fast” in Chinese. C. There is no clear history of the question. D. What should we pay attention to when using chopsticks? E. Here are three things to know about them. F. How were the chopsticks invented? 【答案】36. E 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作为中国饮食文化象征的筷子，涵盖其发明时间、名称演变、发明者的民间传说，以及使用时的礼仪注意事项。 【36题详解】 根据“Chopsticks are considered one of the symbols of Chinese food culture.”以及下文分别介绍了筷子的发明时间、发明者、使用礼仪等内容，可知此处是总起句，引出关于筷子的几个要点，选项E“Here are three things to know about them.”符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“Chinese ancestors actually used their hands to eat. Chinese people started to use chopsticks about 3,000 years ago during the Shang Dynasty.”可知，此处是说在筷子发明之前的情况，选项A“before the invention of chopsticks”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Because ‘Zhu’ shares the same pronunciation with ‘stop’ in Chinese, which is an unlucky word, by the Ming Dynasty”以及“This is the origin of today’s name of Chinese chopsticks.”可知，此处是说筷子名称的变化，选项B“people began to call them ‘Kuai’, meaning ‘fast’ in Chinese.”符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“Who invented chopsticks?”以及“But there are many folk stories about it.”可知，此处是说关于筷子发明者没有明确的历史记载，选项C“There is no clear history about the question.”符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据下文“When eating with the elders, Chinese people usually let the elders take up chopsticks before anyone else. Besides, playing with chopsticks is thought to be a bad manner…”可知，此处是引出使用筷子的注意事项，选项D“What should we pay attention to when using chopsticks?”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言应用（共四节 满分55分） 第一节 完形填空（A篇5小题；每题2分；B篇10题，每题1.5分。满分25分） A Sky lanterns are also called Kongming lanterns. It is said that they were invented by Zhuge Kongming, also known as Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Kongming watched the direction of the wind and made a sky lantern with a message ____41____ help. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. People get together to fly them into the night sky because the sky lanterns are ____42____ as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. The sky lanterns look like stars that have fallen down to ____43____. They look bright and dance happily, creating a ____44____ and magical scene. Flying sky lanterns is a pleasant experience, but it has certain ____45____. It may cause fires if we don’t fly them properly. So, it is very important to follow safety rules and use them in certain locations. 41. A. by B. for C. at D. from 42. A. seeing B. see C. saw D. seen 43. A. the moon B. the earth C. the sun D. Mars 44. A. polite B. strange C. fantastic D. noisy 45. A. problems B. choices C. chances D. symbols 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了孔明灯的由来、如今在节日中的象征意义，以及其放飞时的美景和存在的安全隐患。 【41题详解】 句意：诸葛孔明观察风向，制作了一个带有信息的孔明灯来寻求帮助。 by通过；for为了；at在；from来自。根据“made a sky lantern with a message…help”可知，制作孔明灯是为了寻求帮助，“for”表示目的。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：人们聚在一起将它们放飞到夜空，因为孔明灯被视为幸福和美好愿望的明亮象征。 seeing看见，现在分词；see动词原形；saw过去式；seen过去分词。根据“the sky lanterns are…as bright symbols”可知，此处是被动语态“be seen as”的结构，意为“被视为”。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：孔明灯看起来像落到地球上的星星。 the moon月亮；the earth地球；the sun太阳；Mars火星。根据“stars that have fallen down to…”可知，星星是落到地球上。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：它们看起来明亮且欢快地舞动，营造出奇妙而神奇的景象。 polite礼貌的；strange奇怪的；fantastic奇妙的；noisy吵闹的。根据“magical scene”可知，此处应填与之呼应的褒义词，“fantastic”符合语境。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：放孔明灯是一种愉快的体验，但它存在一定的问题。 problems问题；choices选择；chances机会；symbols象征。根据“It may cause fires if we don’t fly them properly”可知，不正确放飞，可能会引发火灾，所以放孔明灯存在问题。故选A。 B The most positive (乐观的) person I have ever seen is my dad! He is so positive that I do not ____46____ hearing a single word from him which is related (相关的) to hopelessness! Unlike most mums and dads, my dad never says things that make me feel ____47____. He is always there to give me encouragement and help. ____48____ I do wrong things, he always tells me what’s right in a positive way. For example, if I am ____49____ trouble, he often tells me to open the books he bought me. Then he asks me to read the ____50____ that can help me with the problems I’m facing. ____51____, we have a discussion together. Even though I’m not always a good kid, my dad ____52____ shouts or gets angry with me. I know that he’s ____53____ a day—a day when I grow up and understand things in my life. I can see the reason that he is so positive is because he believes in ____54____. And he believes that whatever ____55____, it is under control. So we have nothing to worry about. Be positive! 46. A. mind B. keep C. like D. remember 47. A. good B. bad C. rich D. poor 48. A. When B. Until C. Before D. But 49. A. on B. in C. under D. to 50. A. names B. orders C. stories D. questions 51. A. After that B. In total C. Without doubt D. By accident 52. A. usually B. ever C. sometimes D. never 53. A. looking for B. worrying about C. waiting for D. thinking about 54. A. itself B. myself C. himself D. yourself 55. A. moves B. happens C. appears D. develops 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. C 51. A 52. D 53. C 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者认为父亲是他见过的最乐观的人，并介绍了父亲乐观的原因。 【46题详解】 句意：他是如此的乐观，以至于我不记得从他嘴里听到过一个与绝望有关的词！ mind介意；keep保持；like喜欢；remember记得。根据“He is so positive”可知，父亲很乐观，所以作者不记得从他嘴里听到过一个与绝望有关的词。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：不像大多数的父母，我的父亲从来不说让我感觉不好的话。 good好的；bad坏的；rich富有的；poor贫穷的。根据“He is always there to give me encouragement and help.”可知，父亲总是鼓励和帮助作者，所以从不说让作者感觉不好的话。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：当我做错事时，他总是以积极的方式告诉我什么是对的。 When当……时；Until直到；Before在……之前；But但是。根据“I do wrong things, he always tells me what’s right in a positive way”可知，当作者做错事时，父亲会以积极方式告诉他什么是对的。故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：例如，如果我遇到麻烦，他经常告诉我打开他给我买的书。 on在……上；in在……里；under在……下；to到。根据“trouble”可知，此处是固定短语in trouble“处于困境中”。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：然后他让我读那些能帮助我解决我所面临的问题的故事。 names名字；orders命令；stories故事；questions问题。根据“he often tells me to open the books he bought me”可知，父亲让作者读书里的故事。故选C。 【51题详解】 句意：在那之后，我们一起讨论。 After that在那之后；In total总共；Without doubt毫无疑问；By accident偶然。根据“he asks me to read the…that can help me with the problems I’m facing”及“we have a discussion together”可知，读完故事后，作者和父亲一起讨论。故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：即使我不总是一个好孩子，我的父亲也从不对我大喊大叫或生气。 usually通常；ever曾经；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“Even though I’m not always a good kid”及“shouts or gets angry with me”可知，即使作者不是个好孩子，父亲也从不对他大喊大叫或生气。故选D。 【53题详解】 句意：我知道他在等待一天——我长大并理解生活中事情的那一天。 looking for寻找；worrying about担心；waiting for等待；thinking about考虑。根据“a day when I grow up and understand things in my life”可知，父亲在等待作者长大并理解生活中事情的那一天。故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：我能看出他如此乐观的原因是因为他相信自己。 itself它自己；myself我自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己。根据“he believes in”可知，父亲相信自己，所以用himself。故选C。 【55题详解】 句意：他相信无论发生什么，都在控制之中。 moves移动；happens发生；appears出现；develops发展。根据“it is under control”可知，父亲相信无论发生什么，都在控制之中。故选B。 第二节 根据首字母提示完成句子，每空一词。 (共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5第二节 根据首字母提示完成句子，每空一词。 (共5小题; 每小题1分，满分5分) 56. The book must b________ to Carla, because her name is on it. 【答案】belong##elong 【解析】 【详解】句意：这本书一定是卡拉的，因为上面有她的名字。根据“to Carla”可知，此处表示这本书属于Carla，belong to“属于”，为动词短语；must为情态动词，后需跟动词原形。故填belong。 57. We should look u________ to those heroes who have made contributions to our country, such as Yuan Longping and Deng Jiaxian. 【答案】up##p 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该尊敬那些为国家做出贡献的英雄，比如袁隆平和邓稼先。根据“look...to those heroes”以及首字母提示可知，此处表达“尊敬”那些英雄，look up to“尊敬”，固定短语。故填up。 58. Jenny is a h________ girl, and she often helps others in her spare time. 【答案】helpful##elpful 【解析】 【详解】句意：珍妮是一个乐于助人的女孩，她经常在业余时间帮助别人。根据“she often helps others in her spare time.”以及首字母提示可知，珍妮是一个乐于助人的女孩，helpful“乐于助人的”，形容词作定语修饰名词girl。故填helpful。 59. Our parents always take p________ in everything good that we do. 【答案】pride##ride 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的父母总是为我们做的每一件好事感到骄傲。根据“Our parents”和“everything good that we do”以及首字母提示可知，此处指为我们做好事而骄傲。take pride in“以……为骄傲”，pride“骄傲，自豪”，名词。故填pride。 60. Candy took up singing to deal w________ her shyness. 【答案】with##ith 【解析】 【详解】句意：Candy开始唱歌来克服害羞。根据句意及首字母提示可知，deal with“应对，处理”符合语境。故填with。 第三节 语法填空（共 10小题；每小题1.5分， 满分15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在空白处填入恰当的词或用空白处后括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案工整填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Ne Zha 2 came out on January 29th, 2025 and has become a huge success. On February 6th, it topped the list of China’s highest-grossing (票房) films of all time. It achieved this in only 8 days and 5 hours. On February 18th, the film became the highest-grossing animated film (动画电影) all ____61____ the world. Ne Zha 2 is based on stories from ____62____ old book called Investiture of the Gods (《封神演义》). The film is ____63____ (direct) by Jiaozi, whose real name is Yang Yu. It continues the exciting story of Ne Zha and Ao Bing from the ____64____ (one) movie. After going through great trouble, they lost their bodies. Their souls (魂魄) were saved, but without bodies, they would soon ____65____ (appear). Therefore, Taiyi Zhenren used a seven-coloured lotus (莲花) to rebuild Ne Zha’s body. ____66____, Dragon Clan (龙族) stopped him. Ne Zha had to pass three tests within seven days ____67____ (get) the essence (玉液琼浆).With it, he could save Ao Bing and protect Chentang Pass. The film shows how the characters grow and change. Ne Zha, once known for being wild, has learned to care deeply for ____68____ (he) friends. Ao Bing, who used to be quiet, has learned to express his true feelings. Ne Zha 2 teaches us an ____69____ (importance) lesson- stay brave when we are facing difficulties, fighting for what is right, and caring about friends. These ideas are important to both kids and ____70____ (adult). 【答案】61. around 62. an 63. directed 64. first 65. disappear 66. However 67. to get 68. his 69. important 70. adults 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了电影《哪吒2》的相关信息，包括其票房成绩、故事来源、主要情节以及影片所传达的深刻寓意。 【61题详解】 句意：2月18日，这部电影成为全球票房最高的动画电影。根据“the highest-grossing animated film (动画电影) all...the world”可知，此处指的是全球票房最高的动画电影，all around the world“全世界”，固定短语，故填around。 【62题详解】 句意：《哪吒2》是根据一本名为《封神演义》的古书中的故事改编的。根据“old book called Investiture of the Gods”可知，此处泛指一本古书，book是单数名词，且old是元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。 【63题详解】 句意：这部电影由饺子（本名杨宇）执导。根据“The film is...by Jiaozi”可知，此处指的是电影被饺子执导，应用被动语态，动词用过去分词，故填directed。 【64题详解】 句意：它延续了第一部电影中哪吒和敖丙的精彩故事。根据“from the...movie”可知，此处指的是第一部电影，应用序数词first表示“第一”，故填first。 【65题详解】 句意：他们的灵魂得救了，但没有身体，他们很快就会消失。根据“but without bodies”可知，没有身体，他们很快就会消失，disappear“消失”，动词，would后接动词原形，故填disappear。 【66题详解】 句意：然而，龙族阻止了他。根据“Taiyi Zhenren used a seven-coloured lotus to rebuild Ne Zha’s body...Dragon Clan stopped him.”可知，前后是转折关系，应用however表示“然而”，句首单词首字母大写，故填However。 【67题详解】 句意：哪吒必须在七天内通过三项考验才能得到玉液琼浆。根据“Ne Zha had to pass three tests within seven days...the essence (玉液琼浆).”可知，通过考验的目的是得到玉液琼浆，应用不定式表示目的，故填to get。 【68题详解】 句意：哪吒曾经以狂野著称，现在学会了深深关心他的朋友。根据“friends”可知，此处指的是他的朋友，应用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词，故填his。 【69题详解】 句意：《哪吒2》给我们上了一堂重要的课——面对困难时要勇敢，为正义而战，关心朋友。根据“lesson”可知，此处指的是重要的课，应用形容词important修饰名词，故填important。 【70题详解】 句意：这些想法对孩子和成年人都很重要。根据“kids and...”可知，此处指的是孩子和成年人，应用名词adult“成年人”的复数形式，故填adults。 第四节 信息摘录（共5小题; 每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，根据内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。 The Spring Festival, also called the Chinese New Year, is the most important festival in China. It is a time for welcoming the new year and spending time with family and friends. However, not all Chinese celebrate it in the same way. Some ethnic groups (少数民族) have their own different traditions for this special festival. During the Spring Festival, Zhuang people have some interesting customs. On the day of the Spring Festival, they always get up early. They believe sleeping in will make crops (庄稼) grow slowly. On that day, Zhuang people also race to get the first bucket (桶) of water from the river. They think it could bring good luck to their family for the whole year. Over half of the Miao people live in Guizhou. They have their own New Year’s Day. There is no exact fixed date for the Miao New Year. It is often celebrated after the rice harvest and lasts for 3 to 15 days. During that time, Miao people wear traditional clothes and play the lusheng. Yao people are mostly in the south of China. During the Spring Festival, they often watch the “farm show”. In this show, one person dresses up as a cow, and two others play the roles of farmers. Together, they sing and dance to celebrate the harvest (丰收). The UNESCO added “Spring Festival, social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of the traditional New Year” to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity (人类非物质文化遗产代表作名录) on December 4, 2024. Different ____71____ for the Chinese New Year Zhuang ethnic group The people get up early on New Year’s Day and race to get the first bucket of ____72____. Miao ethnic group The people celebrate the ___73___ harvest They wear traditional clothes and play the lusheng. ____74____ ethnic group The people mostly live in the south of China. They watch the “farm show” during the Spring Festival. They celebrate the harvest by singing and ___75___. 【答案】71. traditions 72. water 73. rice 74. Yao 75. dancing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国不同少数民族庆祝中国新年（春节）的不同传统习俗。 【71题详解】 根据“Some ethnic groups (少数民族) have their own different traditions for this special festival.”可知，一些少数民族对于春节有他们自己不同的传统。表格中“Different...for the Chinese New Year”这一行，结合语境可知此处表达的是“中国新年不同的传统”，故填traditions。 【72题详解】 根据“On that day, Zhuang people also race to get the first bucket (桶) of water from the river.”可知，在那天，壮族人也会争着去河里取第一桶水。表格中“Zhuang ethnic group”这一行，结合语境可知此处表达的是“壮族人在新年那天早起，争着取第一桶水”，故填water。 【73题详解】 根据“It is often celebrated after the rice harvest and lasts for 3 to 15 days.”可知，苗族新年通常在水稻收获后庆祝，持续3到15天。表格中“Miao ethnic group”这一行，结合语境可知此处表达的是“苗族人庆祝水稻丰收”，故填rice。 【74题详解】 根据“Yao people are mostly in the south of China. During the Spring Festival, they often watch the ‘farm show’.”可知，瑶族人大多在中国南方。在春节期间，他们经常看“农场秀”。表格中“ethnic group”这一行，结合语境可知此处表达的是“瑶族人”，故填Yao。 【75题详解】 根据“Together, they sing and dance to celebrate the harvest (丰收).”可知，他们一起唱歌跳舞庆祝丰收。表格中“Yao ethnic group”这一行，结合语境可知此处表达的是“他们通过唱歌和跳舞来庆祝丰收”，故填dancing。 第四部分 书面表达（共1题 满分25分） 书面表达 76. 手机的发明极大地便利了人们的生活，随着社会的发展，智能手机如今已成为我们日常不可或缺的一部分，其搭载的各类软件不仅丰富了人们的日常生活体验，更开阔了人们的视野。有的学生也想拥有手机，请你以Should Students Have Smart Phones?为题，根据下表提示，写一篇英语作文，发表你自己的观点。 Advantages Disadvantages 1. 一种小巧且方便携带的工具 1. 容易交到不好的朋友 2. 与同学，家长联系快捷 2. 长时间使用，伤害眼睛，陪伴亲人时间变少 3. 听音乐放松，培养拍照等爱好 3. 学生借助手机照抄答案，不喜欢思考 4. …… 4. …… 提示词： tool, convenient, carry, develop, spend, copy 写作要求： 1. 短文须包含所有提示要点，并适当补充细节，使内容连贯、充实。 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 3. 词数：110词左右。 4. 请规范书写，卷面整洁。 Should Students Have Smart Phones? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Should Students Have Smart Phones? Smart phones have become an indispensable part of our daily lives. Should students have them? Let’s look at the pros and cons. On one hand, smart phones are small and convenient to carry. They allow students to quickly contact classmates and parents. Students can also listen to music to relax and develop hobbies like photography. Moreover, they can use educational apps to learn. On the other hand, students may make bad friends easily through them. Spending too much time on phones hurts eyes and reduces time with family. Some students even copy answers instead of thinking alone. In my opinion, students can have smart phones but should use them properly. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇议论文，讨论学生是否应该拥有智能手机； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于智能手机的优缺点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“智能手机已成为我们日常生活不可或缺的一部分，学生是否应该拥有它们？”来引出重点讨论的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“优缺点”两个方面重点讨论学生是否应该拥有智能手机的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“学生可以拥有智能手机，但应该正确使用”的观点。 [亮点词汇] ①indispensable不可或缺的 ②look at the pros and cons权衡利弊 ③on one hand...on the other hand一方面……另一方面…… ④instead of代替，而不是 [高分句型] ①Smart phones have become an indispensable part of our daily lives.（现在完成时） ②On one hand, smart phones are small and convenient to carry.（形容词作表语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年秋期龙马潭区六校联考九年级期末质量监测英语听力现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One, excuse me. could you tell me where the bank is? Is over there behind the hotel? Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is? It's over there behind the hotel. too. Dad. could I hang out with my friends? Sure, but you should come back earlier. Dad, could I hang out with my friends? Sure, but you should come back earlier. Three. what did you do last night? tom? I enjoyed moon cakes and admire the moon with my family. What did you do last night? tom? I enjoyed . moon cakes and admire the moon with my family. For whose . book is this? IT must belong to carla SHE loves reading. Whose book is this? Eric IT must . belong to carla SHE loves reading. Five. how do you learn english, mike. by watching english movies? How do you learn english. mike, by watching english movies? 第二节听下面四段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。What can I do for you. madam? Yes, please. The tea smells nice. Where's the tea produced? IT is produced. Stage one, how much is a . box fifty? You on? Okay, i'll take two boxes. What can I do for you? Maam, yes, please. The tea smells nice. Where's the tea produced? IT is produced. Stage one, how much is a box fifty? You on OK, i'll take two boxes. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Dad, can I keep a cat and a dog as . my pet? No, amy, you can't骑兵them。Needs time and patients. Could I take care of IT after finishing my . homework? You can even take care of yourself. Well. it's a good chance to teach me how to be more patient and careful. But you are. dad, please. I really want to. Mom also agrees to keep a pet. okay? But you can just choose one. Do you want a cat or a dog? A cat? Thank you, dad. You are so nice. Dad, can I keep a cat and a dog as . my pet? No, amy, you can't. Keeping them needs time and patients. Could I take care of IT after finishing my homework? You can't even take care of yourself. Well. it's a good chance to take me how to be more patient and careful. But you are, dad, please. I really want to. Mom also agrees to keep a pet. okay? But you can just choose one. Do you want a cat or a dog? A cat? Thank you, dad. You are so nice. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What kind of movies do you like? Peter. I like action movies. Why do you like them? I think they're exciting. How about you? Linda. my favorite movie is documentaries. I think they're useful. How often do you watch movies? Linda. twice a month. What kind of movies do you like? Peter. I like action movies. Why do you like them? I think they're exciting. How about you? Linda. my favorite movie is documentaries. I think they're useful. How often do you watch movies? Linda. twice a month. 听第九段材料，回答第14至15题。Jenny, is that you? yeah. IT is long time? no. See bob shiny. You look so different. You used to have short Brown hair. didn't you? Yes, I did. Now I have long black hair. I remember . you really like playing tennis. yes, but now i'm more interested in playing pingpong. I am in the scoping pong club. Well, you are so active. People should change. Jenny, is that you? yeah. IT is long time? no. See bob shiny. You look so different. You used to have short Brown hair. didn't you? Yes, I did. Now I have long black hair. I . remember you really like playing tennis. yes, but now i'm more interested in playing pingpong. I am in the scoping punk club. Well, you are so active, people should change. 听下面一篇短文，回答16至20题。Frank is an inventor. His job is to invent new things, and he works whenever he has got an idea. He has a workroom in his house, so he works whenever he wants. He usually gets up at about five o'clock. He makes some tea and starts to work at six o'clock. He drinks tea all day. When he gets into the workroom, Frank cleaned his room first before working. He has a rest. After two or three hours work, he usually stops working at about nine in the evening. He thinks about his work most of the time, and he likes looking for new ideas and new problems to solve. Frank is an inventor. His job is to invent new things, and he works whenever he has got an idea. He has a workroom in his house, so he works whenever he wants. He usually gets up at about five o'clock. He makes some tea and starts to work at six o'clock. He drinks tea all day. When he gets into the workroom, Frank cleans his room first before working. He has a rest. After two or three hours work, he usually stops working at about nine in the evening. He thinks about his work most of the time, and he likes looking for new ideas and new problems to solve. 听力部分到此结束。