专题01 定语从句(各地市中考真题+习题综合练习)-2026年中考英语总复习(全国通用)(各地市中考真题+中考模拟)

2026-01-16
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初高中精品英语馆
进店逛逛

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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 定语从句
使用场景 中考复习-二轮专题
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2026-01-16
更新时间 2026-01-16
作者 初高中精品英语馆
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-01-16
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专题01 定语从句 【知识图解】 定语从句基本概念与结构 项目 核心内容 示例 定义 修饰名词或代词(即先行词)的从句,相当于形容词的作用,常翻译为 “…… 的” This is the book that I bought yesterday.(这是我昨天买的那本书。) 三大要素 1. 先行词:被定语从句修饰的名词 / 代词 2. 关系词:连接主句和从句的词(分为关系代词、关系副词) 3. 定语从句:修饰先行词的句子部分 句中: - 先行词:the book - 关系词:that - 定语从句:I bought yesterday 位置规律 通常紧跟在先行词之后,避免歧义 错误:I saw a girl in the park who wears a red dress. 正确:I saw a girl who wears a red dress in the park. 关系代词的用法(重点) 关系代词 指代对象 在句中成分 可省略情况 示例 who 人(主格) 主语 不可省略 The boy who is talking is my brother.(正在说话的男孩是我弟弟。) whom 人(宾格) 宾语 可省略(口语中常用 who 代替) The teacher whom you met yesterday is very kind.(你昨天见到的那位老师很和蔼。) which 物 / 事 主语、宾语 作宾语时可省略 1. The pen which is on the desk is mine.(桌子上的那支笔是我的。) 2. This is the song which I like best.(这是我最喜欢的歌。) that 人 / 物 / 事 主语、宾语 作宾语时可省略 1. The man that helped me is a doctor.(帮我的那个人是医生。) 2. The story that she told is interesting.(她讲的故事很有趣。) whose 人 / 物(所有格) 定语(后接名词) 不可省略 1. This is the student whose bag was lost.(这是那个丢了书包的学生。) 2. I live in a house whose windows face south.(我住在一栋窗户朝南的房子里。) 【中考真题练习】 1.(2025·西藏·中考真题)The story ________ my grandfather told me about Qian Xuesen is touching. A.who B.whom C.whose D.which 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我祖父告诉我的关于钱学森的故事很感人。 考查定语从句关系代词。who指代人,在句中作主语;whom指代人,在句中作宾语;whose表示所属关系,在句中作定语;which指代事物,在句中作主语或宾语。根据“The story... mygrand father told me about Qian Xuesen...”可知,先行词是“story”故事,指代事物,且从句中缺少宾语,故选D。 2.(2025·四川乐山·中考真题)Chengdu is a city in China ________ has two airports because of the opening of Chengdu Tianfu International Airport. A.where B.who C.that 【答案】C 【详解】句意:由于成都天府国际机场的开放,成都是中国一个有两个机场的城市。 考查定语从句。句子是定语从句,先行词是a city,关系词在从句中作主语,用that引导定语从句。故选C。 3.(2025·黑龙江·中考真题)The high-technology clothes ________ the players wore helped them perform better in the 9th Asian Winter Games. A.that B.who C.what 【答案】A 【详解】句意:运动员穿的高科技服装帮助他们在第九届亚冬会上表现更好。 考查定语从句的引导词。that无实义,引导定语从句,先行词指物或人;who谁,引导定语从句,先行词指人;what什么,引导宾语从句。根据“The high-technology clothes…the players wore”可知原句是定语从句,且先行词是物,应用that引导。故选A。 4.(2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)—Did you watch the most exciting dance ________ was performed by robots during the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake? —Yes, it was amazing. A.which B.that C.who 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你看过蛇年春节联欢晚会上机器人表演的最激动人心的舞蹈吗?——是的,它太棒了。 考查定语从句。句子是定语从句,先行词是dance,且先行词有最高级修饰,关系词在从句中作主语,用that引导定语从句。故选B。 5.(2025·四川遂宁·中考真题)—What kinds of after-school activities do you like? —I like those activities ________ are about P.E. and art. A.who B.whom C.which D./ 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你喜欢什么样的课外活动?——我喜欢那些关于体育和艺术的活动。 考查定语从句关系词。who谁,引导定语从句时,在句中作主语或宾语,先行词指人;whom谁,引导定语从句时,在句中作宾语,先行词指人;which哪一个,引导定语从句时,在句中作主语或宾语,先行词指物;/不填。根据“activities ...are about P. E. and art”可知,先行词“activities”是物,且从句缺少主语,应用关系代词which引导定语从句,故选C。 6.(2025·四川达州·中考真题)—What kind of music do you like? —I like music ________ I can dance to. When I hear the songs, I’m full of energy. A.what B.why C.that 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你喜欢什么类型的音乐?——我喜欢能跟着跳舞的音乐。当我听到这些歌时,我就充满能量。 考查定语从句的关系词。what不引导定语从句; why引导定语从句时,在句中作状语,先行词是the reason;that引导定语从句时,在句中作主语或宾语,先行词是物或人。根据“I like music...I can dance to.”可知,空格处为定语从句的引导词,从句缺宾语,先行词music为物,故应用关系代词that。故选C。 7.(2025·四川成都·中考真题)It’s hard to say goodbye to the teachers ________ have spent the past three years with us. A.which B.who C.what 【答案】B 【详解】句意:和那些过去三年与我们共度时光的老师们告别很难。 考查定语从句关系代词的用法。which先行词指物;who先行词指人;what不引导定语从句。空格处引导定语从句修饰先行词teachers,指人,需用关系代词who引导。故选B。 8.(2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those ________ grow up in the right family, while others believe that success mostly comes down to hard work. A.who B.whose C.which D.whom 【答案】A 【详解】句意:有些人认为成功只属于那些有天赋的人或那些成长在合适的家庭的人,而另一些人则认为成功主要取决于努力工作。 考查定语从句。who先行词是人,在句中作主语/宾语;whose谁的;which先行词是物,在句中作主语/宾语;whom先行词是人,在句中作宾语。本句是定语从句,先行词是those,指人,关系词在从句中作主语,应用who。故选A。 9.(2024·西藏·中考真题)Although my grandfather is over 90 years old, he still remembers the people ________ he met when he was young. A.who B.when C.where D.which 【答案】A 【详解】句意:虽然我的祖父已经90多岁了,但他仍然记得他年轻时遇到的那些人。 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处为定语从句,先行词是“the people”,从句中缺少主语,指人,应用who引导定语从句。故选A。 10.(2024·四川乐山·中考真题)—I’ll never forget the experiences ______ we had in the volunteer work last summer. —Me too. The 3 days were meaningful and full of fun. A.when B.who C.that 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我永远不会忘记去年夏天我们在志愿者工作中的经历。——我也是。这三天是有意义的,充满了乐趣。 考查定语从句。when先行词为时间,在从句中作状语;who先行词为人,在从句中作主语/宾语;that先行词为人/物。根据“experiences”可知,先行词为物,且关系词在从句中作宾语,用that引导。故选C。 【习题综合练习】 11.(25-26九年级上·江西新余·月考)The shop ________ sells some clothes at a low price is at the end of the street. A.which B.where C.when D.who 【答案】A 【详解】句意:那个以低价卖一些衣服的商店在街道的尽头。 考查关系代词辨析。which哪个,指代事物;where在哪里,指代地点;when当……时,指代时间;who谁,指代人。根据“The shop ... sells some clothes at a low price”可知,本句是定语从句,此处缺少关系代词,先行词是the shop,指物,且从句中缺少主语,所以用关系代词which引导。故选A。 12.(25-26九年级上·甘肃定西·月考)I think the third experiment ________ we did yesterday was fantastic. A.that B.who C.which D.whose 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我认为我们昨天做的第三个实验太棒了。 考查关系代词辨析。that先行词是物,在从句中作主语或宾语;who先行词是人,在从句中作主语;which指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whose用来指人或物,只用作定语。先行词“experiment”是物,且被序数词“third”修饰,关系代词在从句中作宾语,应用that引导定语从句。故选A。 13.(25-26九年级上·江苏淮安·月考)Mother is the person ________ always loves and supports me in my life. A.whom B.which C.who D.what 【答案】C 【详解】句意:妈妈是我生命中总是爱和支持我的人。 考查定语从句关系词。whom谁(宾格,指人);which哪一个(指物);who谁(主格,指人);what什么(不能引导定语从句)。此处引导定语从句,先行词是the person,且关系词在定语从句中作主语,此处用who引导定语从句,故选C。 14.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江七台河·月考)This is the best movie ________ I have ever watched. A.which B.that C.who 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这是我看过的最好的电影。 考查定语从句引导词。which关系代词,指物;that关系代词,可指人或物;who关系代词,指人。根据定语从句“I have ever watched”修饰先行词“movie”,是物,且先行词被最高级“best”修饰,此时定语从句的引导词只能用that,不能用which。故选B。 15.(25-26九年级上·吉林辽源·期末)This is the coat ________ my father bought for me on my birthday. A.who B.whose C.which 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这是我父亲在我生日时给我买的那件外套。 考查定语从句引导词辨析。who引导定语从句时,先行词指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;whose谁的,引导定语从句时,在从句中作定语;which引导定语从句时,先行词指物,在从句中作主语或宾语。本句中先行词“the coat”指物,且在从句中作“bought”的宾语,所以应该用which引导定语从句。故选C。 16.(25-26九年级上·安徽宣城·期末)Tom says he loves actors ________ their own plays. A.which write B.that writes C.who write D.who writes 【答案】C 【详解】句意:汤姆说他喜欢那些写自己戏剧的演员。 考查定语从句。which指代物;that既可以指代人也可以指代物;who指代人。先行词actors指人,需用关系代词who或that,排除A;actors为复数,从句中的谓语动词应用write,排除BD。故选C。 17.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江绥化·月考)The boy _________ father is a doctor wants to be a scientist when he grows up. A.who B.whose C.which D.whom 【答案】B 【详解】句意:父亲是医生的那个男孩长大后想成为一名科学家。 考查关系代词。who谁,主格,先行词指人;whose谁的(所有格);which 哪一个,先行词指物;whom 谁,宾格,先行词指人。分析句子结构可知,“...father is a doctor”是定语从句,修饰先行词“The boy”,且从句中缺少定语,用来修饰“father”,表示“男孩的父亲”,所以应用关系代词“whose”来引导定语从句。故选B。 18.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·月考)—Do you know the girl ________ is talking with our teacher? —Yes, she is my cousin. She came to Qiqihar last month. A.which B.whose C.who D.whom 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你认识那个正在和我们老师说话的女孩吗?——是的,她是我表妹。她是上个月来齐齐哈尔的。 考查定语从句关系代词辨析。which指代物,在从句中作主语或宾语;whose指代人或物,在从句中作定语;who指代人,在从句中作主语或宾语;whom指代人,在从句中作宾语。分析定语从句“...is talking with our teacher”,先行词为“the girl”,指人。从句中缺少主语,且指人,应用关系代词“who”。故选C。 19.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·月考)This is the most exciting movie ________ I have ever seen. A.which B.that C.who D.whom 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这是我看过的最令人兴奋的电影。 考查定语从句关系词辨析。which关系代词,先行词为物,在从句中作主语或宾语;that关系代词,先行词为人或物,在从句中作主语或宾语;who关系代词,先行词为人,在从句中作主语;whom关系代词,先行词为人,在从句中作宾语。“the most exciting movie”是先行词,指物,且被最高级修饰,在从句中作宾语,关系词只能用that。故选B。 20.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江大兴安岭·月考)This is the dictionary ________ my father bought for me on my birthday. A.who B.which C.whose 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这就是我生日时我爸爸给我买的字典。 考查定语从句关系词辨析。who谁;which哪一个;whose谁的。根据“This is the dictionary…my father bought for me on my birthday.”可知,此处是定语从句,先行词是dictionary,指物,关系词在从句中作宾语,应用which引导定语从句。故选B。 21.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江大庆·月考)The book ________ my father bought for me last week is very popular among students. A.who B.which C.where D.whose 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我父亲上周给我买的那本书在学生中很受欢迎。 考查关系词辨析。who谁,指人;which哪一个,指物;where哪里,指地点;whose谁的,表示所有。分析句子可知,空格后的句子为定语从句,先行词“book”为物,从句缺少宾语,应用which引导。故选B。 22.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江七台河·月考)—Do you know the man ________ is standing by the window? —Yes, he’s our new physics teacher. A.whom B.which C.what D.who 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你认识那个站在窗边的男人吗?——认识,他是我们的新物理老师。 考查定语从句关系代词。whom作宾语;which指物;what不引导定语从句;who指人。先行词the man指人,在定语从句中作主语,应用关系代词who或that引导。故选D。 23.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·月考)We all look up to the scientist ________ devoted his whole life to medical research, and his spirit ________ we learned from is very valuable. A.whom; which B.which; who C.who; that 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们都很敬佩那位毕生致力于医学研究的科学家,而我们从他身上学到的精神是非常宝贵的。 考查定语从句关系代词辨析。who指代人,在从句中作主语;whom指代人,在从句中作宾语;which指代物;that既可指代人也可指代物。根据“the scientist”以及“his spirit”可知,第一个空,先行词是the scientist,指人,且在从句中作主语,用who;第二个空,先行词是his spirit,指物,在从句中作宾语,可用that。故选C。 24.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末)China is getting better at making the most popular high-tech products ________ can be bought in all parts of the world. A.that B.which C./ 【答案】A 【详解】句意:中国越来越擅长制造世界各地都能买到的最受欢迎的高科技产品。 考查定语从句关系代词的用法。that关系代词;which关系代词;/省略关系代词。当先行词被形容词最高级(如 the most popular)修饰时,通常用that引导定语从句。本句中,先行词 high-tech products被形容词最高级the most popular修饰,且关系代词在从句中作主语,不能省略。故选A。 25.(25-26九年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末)Everyone _________ took part in the tree planting activity felt proud. A.what B.which C.who 【答案】C 【详解】句意:参加了植树活动的每个人都感到自豪。 考查关系代词辨析。what什么;which哪一个;who谁。先行词“Everyone”指人,定语从句中需用指人的关系代词“who”引导。故选C。 26.(25-26九年级上·云南迪庆·期末)—What did you do last night? —We watched a great movie ________ made everyone laugh. A.which B.what C.who D.whom 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你们昨晚做什么了?——我们看了一部让每个人都发笑的很棒的电影。 考查定语从句引导词辨析。which哪一个,引导定语从句时指代物;what什么,不能引导定语从句;who谁,引导定语从句时指代人;whom谁,引导定语从句时指代人且在从句中作宾语。根据“We watched a great movie…made everyone laugh.”可知,此处是定语从句,先行词是movie,指物,在从句中作主语,所以用which引导。故选A。 27.(25-26九年级上·福建福州·期末)My cousin likes to read magazines ________. He can get some ideas about which places to travel. A.that talk about popular cartoons B.that explain science experiments C.which introduce wonders of the world 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我的表弟喜欢阅读介绍世界奇观的杂志。他可以从中得到一些关于去哪里旅行的想法。 考查定语从句。that talk about popular cartoons谈论流行的卡通片;that explain science experiments解释科学实验;which introduce wonders of the world介绍世界奇观。根据“He can get some ideas about which places to travel.”可知,表弟喜欢旅游,此处应该是介绍世界奇观的杂志。故选C。 28.(25-26九年级上·福建福州·月考)I will remember the important people ________ are always there when I need them. A.what B.who C.which 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我会记住那些在我需要时总是在我身边的重要的人。 考查定语从句关系代词辨析。what什么;who谁;which哪个。根据先行词“the important people”指人可知,应用who引导定语从句,修饰人。故选B。 29.(25-26九年级上·福建福州·月考)—Do you remember the teachers and the experiment _________ we talked about in the class? —Certainly! They both left a deep impression on me. A.which B.that C.who 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你记得我们在课堂上谈论过的那些老师和那个实验吗?——当然记得!他们都给我留下了深刻的印象。 考查定语从句。which用于物;that用于人或物;who用于人。根据句意,先行词“the teachers and the experiment”既包括人 (teachers) 又包括物 (experiment),当先行词为“人和物”的混合时,关系代词必须用that。故选B。 30.(25-26九年级上·吉林长春·期末)Taking the subway during rush hour is a convenient way ________ saves a lot of time. A.who B.whose C.which D.what 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在高峰时段乘坐地铁是一种方便的方式,它节省了很多时间。 考查关系代词辨析。who谁,用于人;whose谁的,表示所属关系;which哪一个,用于物;what什么,用于名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词“a convenient way”,指物,在从句中作主语,应用指物的关系代词which引导从句。故选C。 31.(25-26九年级上·甘肃酒泉·期末)Do you like the gift ________ I sent you? A.who B.that C.to which D.where 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你喜欢我送给你的礼物吗? 考查定语从句关系词辨析。who谁,用于人;that那个,用于人或物;to which到哪个,用于物,表示方向;where哪里,用于地点。根据“Do you like the gift ... I sent you?”可知,先行词“gift”是物,在定语从句“I sent you”中作宾语(sent的直接宾语),应用that引导。故选B。 32.(25-26九年级上·福建泉州·月考)The train G828 is the first direct high-speed train ________ connects Xi’an and Hong Kong. A.who B.which C.that 【答案】C 【详解】句意:G828次列车是首列连接西安和香港的直达高速列车。 考查定语从句。who指人,在从句中作主语;which仅指物,在从句中作主语(不可省略)或宾语(可省略);that可指人或物,在从句中作主语(不可省略)或宾语(可省略)。根据“The train G828 is the first direct high-speed train...connects Xi’an and Hong Kong.”以及选项可知,此空应填入一个关系代词,引导一个定语从句,修饰先行词“direct high-speed train”,并在从句中作主语,指物,所以排除选项A;先行词前有序数词“first”修饰,所以通常用that。故选C。 33.(25-26九年级上·吉林·期末)The story ________ my grandfather told me about Chang’e is touching. A.who B.whom C.which 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我爷爷告诉我的关于嫦娥的故事很感人。 考查定语从句关系代词的用法。who谁(指人,作主语或宾语);whom谁(宾格,指人,作宾语);which哪一个(指物,作主语或宾语)。根据句子,先行词“story”(故事)是物,且在定语从句中作“told”的宾语,因此需用指物的关系代词which。故选C。 34.(25-26九年级上·吉林松原·期末)The book ________ cover is red is mine. A.whose B.which C.that 【答案】A 【详解】句意:封面是红色的那本书是我的。 考查关系代词辨析。whose谁的,表示所有关系;which哪一个;that那个。根据“The book...cover is red is mine.”可知,此处为定语从句,需用所有格关系代词表示“书的封面”,因此用whose引导。故选A。 35.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江绥化·期末)The old house ________ my grandfather built in 1980 is still in good condition. A.who B.which C.whom 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我祖父在1980年建造的老房子仍然状况良好。 考查which引导限制性定语从句。 who谁,用于人;which哪个,用于物;whom谁,用于人作宾语。定语从句修饰先行词“the old house”是物品,且关系代词在从句“my grandfather built”中作动词“built”的宾语,因此需用表示物的关系代词“which”。故选B。 36.(25-26九年级上·广东江门·月考)— Do you still remember the place ________ you visited last year? — Sure! I’ll never forget that place, because I stayed there for almost 10 years. A.which B.when C.whose D.what 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你还记得你去年参观过的那个地方吗?——当然!我永远不会忘记那个地方,因为我在那里待了将近10年。 考查定语从句引导词辨析。which哪一个,在定语从句中作主语或宾语,指代物;when什么时候,在定语从句中作时间状语;whose谁的,在定语从句中作定语,修饰名词;what不能引导定语从句。分析句子结构可知,“you visited last year”是定语从句,修饰先行词“the place”,且从句中缺少宾语,所以应该用关系代词which来引导定语从句。故选A。 37.(25-26九年级上·西藏拉萨·期末)The man ________ car was stolen called the police. A.who B.whom C.whose D.which 【答案】C 【详解】句意:那个车被偷了的男人报了警。 考查关系代词辨析。who谁,主格,指人;whom谁,宾格,指人;whose谁的,所有格,表示所属关系;which哪个,指物。从句“...car was stolen”修饰“the man”,需用所有格关系代词表示“男人的车被偷”,whose能正确表达这种所属关系。故选C。 38.(25-26九年级上·吉林四平·期末)—What kind of teachers do you like? —I like the teachers ________ are strict with me. A.which B.that C.what 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你喜欢什么样的老师?——我喜欢那些对我严格的老师。 考查定语从句的关系代词用法。which哪一个,用于指物;that那个,用于指人或物;what什么,不用于定语从句。先行词“teachers”是人,因此关系代词需用可指人的that或who。故选B。 39.(25-26九年级上·福建厦门·月考)—Yuan Longping is a hero ________ developed hybrid rice (杂交水稻). —Yes. We admire him very much. A.which B.what C.that 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——袁隆平是一位研发了杂交水稻的英雄。——是的。我们非常钦佩他。 考查定语从句。which先行词为物;what不引导定语从句;that先行词为人或物。先行词“hero”(英雄)是人,需用指代人的关系代词that引导定语从句。故选C。 40.(25-26九年级上·广东江门·月考)The boy ________ is under the tree and in blue ________ my brother. A.who; is B.whom; is C.which; is D.who; was 【答案】A 【详解】句意:那个在树下穿着蓝色衣服的男孩是我的弟弟。 考查定语从句和主谓一致。who引导定语从句,先行词为人,在从句中作主语;whom引导定语从句,先行词为人,在从句中作宾语;which引导定语从句,先行词为物,在从句中作主语或宾语。分析句子结构可知,第一个空引导定语从句,先行词“The boy”指人,在从句中作主语,所以用who引导;根据“is under the tree”可知,本句描述的是客观事实,第二空时态为一般现在时,所以用is。故选A。 41.(25-26九年级上·吉林延边·期末)This is the science book ________ I borrowed from the school library last month. A.who B.what C.which 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这是我上个月从学校图书馆借的那本科学书。 考查定语从句引导词辨析。who引导定语从句时,先行词是人,在从句中作主语或宾语;what不能引导定语从句;which引导定语从句时,先行词是物,在从句中作主语或宾语。本句中先行词“the science book”是物,且在从句中作宾语,所以应该用which引导定语从句。故选C。 42.(25-26九年级上·福建漳州·月考)—Do you know the girl ________ is talking with our teacher? —Yes, she’s my cousin. A.who B.which C.whose 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你认识正在和我们老师说话的那个女孩吗?——认识,她是我的表妹。 考查定语从句引导词辨析。who引导定语从句时,先行词指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;which引导定语从句时,先行词指物,在从句中作主语或宾语;whose引导定语从句时,先行词指人或物,在从句中作定语。根据语境可知,此处是在询问认识正在和老师说话的那个女孩吗,先行词“the girl”指人,且在从句中作主语,所以应该用who来引导定语从句。故选A。 43.(25-26九年级上·吉林长春·期末)The man _________ gave us a talk yesterday is Mr. Brown. A.who B.what C.which D.whom 【答案】A 【详解】句意:昨天给我们作报告的那个人是布朗先生。 考查定语从句。who谁(关系代词,指人,可作主语);what什么(不能引导定语从句);which哪一个(关系代词,指物);whom谁(关系代词,指人,作宾语)。根据“The man...gave us a talk yesterday is Mr. Brown.”可知,此处是定语从句,先行词是The man,指人,且该关系代词在定语从句中作主语,因此用who。故选A。 44.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末)On November 20, people around the world celebrated World Children’s Day ________ reminds us play is a right for every child. A.what B.which C.who 【答案】B 【详解】句意:11月20日,世界各地的人们庆祝世界儿童日,这个节日提醒我们玩耍是每个孩子的权利。 考查定语从句的关系词。what不能引导定语从句;which指代物,在定语从句中可作主语或宾语;who指代人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。本句中先行词是“World Children’s Day”,指物,且关系词在从句中作主语,应用which引导定语从句。故选B。 45.(25-26九年级上·天津河北·月考)There are lots of lessons _________ I need to go over before the exam. A.who B.whom C.that D.whose 【答案】C 【详解】句意:有很多功课我需要考前复习。 考查定语从句关系代词。who指人,作主语或宾语;whom指人,作宾语;that指人或物,作主语或宾语;whose指人或物,表示所属关系。空格前先行词为“lessons”,指物,且空格在定语从句中作“go over”的宾语,应使用关系代词that或which。故选C。 46.(25-26九年级上·吉林长春·期末)Roy prefers music ________ he can dance to. Every evening, he sings and dances in his bedroom. A.who B.that C.when D.where 【答案】B 【详解】句意:Roy更喜欢他能够跟着跳舞的音乐。每天晚上,他在卧室里唱歌跳舞。 考查定语从句关系词辨析。who谁,指人;that关系代词,指物或人;when当……时,表时间;where在哪里,表地点。根据“Roy prefers music…he can dance to.”可知,此处是定语从句,先行词“music”(音乐)是物,在从句“he can dance to”中作介词“to”的宾语,需用关系代词“that”引导定语从句。故选B。 47.(25-26九年级上·云南文山·期末)The scarf ________ is made of silk is very expensive. I can’t afford it. A.who B.that C.what D.whose 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这条围巾是由丝绸制成的,非常昂贵。我买不起它。 考查定语从句的关系代词辨析。 who(用于人);that(用于人或物);what(用于名词性从句);whose(表示所有格)。先行词“scarf”(围巾)是物,应选用于物的关系代词“that”。故选B。 48.(25-26九年级上·广东江门·月考)Liu Xiang’s ability in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping, ________ later became his coach. A.what B.which C.who D.whom 【答案】C 【详解】句意:刘翔的跨栏能力被孙海平注意到了,他后来成为了刘翔的教练。 考查关系代词的用法。what什么;which哪个;who谁;whom谁。根据句子结构,逗号后为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词“Sun Haiping”,且关系代词在从句中作主语,应用主格形式who。故选C。 49.(25-26九年级上·吉林长春·期末)Scientists are studying plants ______ can grow in dry places. A.who B.whose C.which D.where 【答案】C 【详解】句意:科学家们正在研究能在干旱地区生长的植物。 考查定语从句关系代词。先行词plants指物,在定语从句中作主语,应用关系代词which引导。who指人;whose表示所属;where指地点。故选C。 50.(25-26九年级上·云南临沧·期中)I like music ________ I can dance to. A.what B.who C.that D.whose 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我喜欢能让我随着跳舞的音乐。 考查定语从句。what什么,常引导名词性从句,不能引导定语从句;who谁,先行词指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;that那个,先行词指人或物,在从句中作主语或宾语;whose谁的,先行词指人或物,在从句中作定语表所属关系。根据“I like music…I can dance to.”可知,此处包含一个定语从句,先行词是music,指物。关系词在从句中作介词to的宾语,应用关系代词that或which。故选C。 51.(25-26九年级上·福建泉州·月考)Confucius was a pioneer in education ________ had many wise ideas about human nature. A.whose B.who C.which 【答案】B 【详解】句意:孔子是一位教育领域的先驱,他有许多关于人性的明智思想。 考查定语从句关系代词辨析。whose……的;who谁;which哪一个。根据句意,先行词Confucius指人,在定语从句中作主语,需用指人的关系代词who。故选B。 52.(25-26九年级上·西藏林芝·期末)I like musicians ________ play different kinds of music. A.which B.whose C.who D.whom 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我喜欢演奏不同类型音乐的音乐家。 考查定语从句关系词辨析。which关系代词,指物;whose关系代词,表示所属;who关系代词,指人,在从句中作主语或宾语;whom关系代词,指人,在从句中作宾语。先行词“musicians”是人,且在定语从句“play different kinds of music”中缺少主语,故应用关系代词who。故选C。 53.(25-26九年级上·甘肃临夏·期末)That is the dictionary ________ Millie is looking for. A.which B.whom C.whose D.who 【答案】A 【详解】句意:那就是米莉正在找的那本字典。 考查定语从句关系词。which哪个,指物;whom谁,宾格,指人;whose谁的,所有格;who谁,主格,指人。根据先行词“dictionary”是物,且关系代词在定语从句中作“look for”的宾语可知,此处应用which。故选A。 54.(25-26九年级上·吉林长春·期末)Chances belong to those ________ keep trying. As long as you keep working hard, you’ll get a big success sooner or later. A.whose B.which C.whom D.that 【答案】D 【详解】句意:机会属于那些不断尝试的人。只要你坚持努力,你迟早会取得巨大的成功。 考查定语从句。whose谁的;which哪一个(指物);whom谁(宾格,指人);that那个(可指人或物,可作主语或宾语)。根据“those”指人且在从句中作主语可知,此处用that引导定语从句。故选D。 55.(25-26九年级上·安徽合肥·月考)—Have you read the story Havoc in Heaven? —Of course! It is the most exciting story ________ I have ever read. A.that B.which C.what D.who 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你读过《大闹天宫》的故事吗?——当然!这是我读过的最令人兴奋的故事。 考查定语从句的关系代词用法。that那个;which哪个;what什么;who谁。根据语法规则,当先行词(如“story”)被最高级(如“the most exciting”)修饰时,关系代词必须用that;what不能引导定语从句,who用于指人,而此处先行词是物。故选A。 56.(25-26九年级上·天津和平·月考)This is the first birthday gift ________ I received. I’ve kept it for many years. A.who B.what C.that D.which 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这是我收到的第一个生日礼物。我已经保留它很多年了。 考查定语从句的关系代词。句子是定语从句,先行词“gift”是物,且被序数词“first”修饰,关系代词在从句中作宾语,应使用that。故选C。 57.(25-26九年级上·安徽黄山·月考)My sister and her little dog ________ are playing in the garden make me very happy. A.that B.which C.who D.what 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我姐姐和她的在花园里玩耍的小狗让我很开心。 考查定语从句关系代词。that可指人或物;which指物;who指人;what不能引导定语从句。先行词“My sister and her little dog”既包含人又包含物,关系代词需用that来引导定语从句。故选A。 58.(25-26九年级上·江西抚州·月考)The teacher explained the question clearly ________ we had discussed for a long time. A.what B.whether C.who D.which 【答案】D 【详解】句意:老师清楚地解释了那个我们讨论了很长时间的问题。 考查关系代词辨析。what什么;whether是否;who谁;which哪一个。根据“The teacher explained the question clearly...we had discussed for a long time.”以及选项可知,需用关系代词which,引导一个定语从句,修饰先行question,并在从句中作动词discuss的宾语,指物。故选D。 59.(25-26九年级上·安徽合肥·月考)—Do you know the scientist and his research ________ were mentioned in the report? —Yes, they focus on environmental protection and are widely praised. A.whom B.that C.which D.who 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你知道报告中提到的那位科学家和他的研究吗?——知道,他们专注于环境保护,广受赞誉。 考查定语从句关系词辨析。whom指人,在从句中作宾语;that指人或物,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;which指物,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;who指人,在从句中作主语。分析句子结构可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是“the scientist and his research”,既有人又有物,当先行词既有人又有物时,关系词只能用that,在从句中作主语。故选B。 60.(25-26九年级上·广东深圳·月考)She asked me ________ I had watched Zootopia 2 or not and showed me the ticket ________ was on the desk. A.if; that B.why; which C.if; which D.whether; which 【答案】D 【详解】句意:她问我是否看了《疯狂动物城2》,并向我展示了桌子上的票。 考查宾语从句。根据“I had watched Zootopia 2 or not”可知,在宾语从句中,能和or not直接连用的引导词是whether,whether…or not意为“是否……”;第二空是定语从句,先行词是the ticket(表示物),且从句中缺少主语,关系代词用which或that均可,结合第一空的判断,选which即可。故选D。 61.(25-26九年级上·江苏泰州·月考)Those ________ finished doing it put up your hands. A.who have B.who has C.which have D.which has 【答案】A 【详解】句意:那些已经完成它的人举手。 考查定语从句的用法和主谓一致。根据“Those...finished doing it put up your hands.”可知,此句是定语从句,先行词those指人,应用关系代词 who;且those为复数,从句谓语动词需用复数形式have。故选A。 62.(25-26九年级上·江西南昌·月考)Li Ming says he loves singers ________ their own music. A.whom writes B.that writes C.whose write D.who write 【答案】D 【详解】句意:李明说他喜欢自己写音乐的歌手。 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是定语从句,从句缺少主语,且先行词singers指人,所以用关系代词who引导定语从句,排除A和C;又因为关系代词在从句中作主语时,其谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致,先行词singers是复数,所以谓语动词用原形write,排除B。故选D。 63.(25-26九年级上·云南昆明·月考)I prefer movies ________ me something to think about. A.which gives B.that gives C.that give D.who give 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我更喜欢那些给我一些思考的电影。 考查定语从句和主谓一致。句子是定语从句,先行词是movies,且关系词在从句中作主语,用that/which引导定语从句,且关系词指代名词复数,谓语动词用原形。故选C。 64.(25-26九年级上·江苏无锡·月考)Look! The trees which ________ last year ________ well. A.we planted; grew B.we planted them; grow C.was planted; grew D.were planted; grow 【答案】D 【详解】句意:看!去年被种植的那些树现在长得好。 考查定语从句和动词时态。we planted我们种的;we planted them我们种了它们;was planted被种,单数;were planted被种,复数;grew生长,一般过去时,grow生长,一般现在时。第一空,根据“The trees which ... last year ...”可知,关系代词“which”指代复数名词“trees”,在从句中可作宾语,这时从句为“we planted”,不需要再加“them”,排除B;which也可用主语,且结合“last year”,此处需用一般过去时的被动语态,即were planted,排除C;第二空,根据上文“Look!”可知,主句谓语需用一般现在时描述当前状态,主语“The trees”是复数,谓语动词grow应用原形,排除A。故选D。 65.(25-26九年级上·陕西西安·月考)—What kind of groups does your daughter like? —She likes groups that _________ quiet and slow music. A.play B.plays C.played D.playing 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你女儿喜欢什么样的乐队?——她喜欢演奏安静和缓慢音乐的乐队。 考查定语从句的时态和主谓一致。由“She likes groups that”可知,该句是定语从句,句子描述一般事实,使用一般现在时,先行词“groups”是复数名词,定语从句的谓语动词需用原形,故选A。 66.(25-26九年级上·广东深圳·月考)I often think of the days ________ I had happy moments in my primary school. A.what B.when C.that D.which 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我经常想起我在小学时度过快乐时光的那些日子。 考查定语从句引导词辨析。what不能引导定语从句;when引导定语从句,修饰表示时间的先行词 (如 day, time, year 等),在从句中作时间状语;that引导定语从句,可在从句中作主语或宾语,修饰人或物;which引导定语从句,修饰物或整个句子,在从句中作主语或宾语。根据“the days…I had happy moments in my primary school.”可知,此处是定语从句,先行词是“days”,在从句中作时间状语,需用关系副词when引导,表示“在那些日子里”。故选B。 67.(25-26九年级上·山东东营·月考)I wonder who knows the name of the girl ________ father works in Dongying Railway Station. A.which B.that C.whose D.who 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我想知道谁知道那个女孩的名字,她的父亲在东营火车站工作。 考查关系代词。which指物,不用于人;that可用于人或物,但不表示所有格;whose表示所有格;who用于人,作主语或宾语,不表示所有格。分析句子可知,此处表示“女孩的父亲”,应用whose引导定语从句,修饰先行词“the girl”。故选C。 68.(25-26九年级上·安徽宿州·月考)The book ________ I borrowed from the library yesterday is about the history of space exploration. A.who B.what C.which D.where 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我昨天从图书馆借的那本书是关于太空探索历史的。 考查定语从句关系代词。先行词The book指物,在定语从句中作宾语,应用关系代词which或that引导,也可省略。选项C正确。who指人;what不引导定语从句;where指地点。故选C。 69.(25-26九年级上·吉林长春·月考)I will remember the important people ________ helped and supported me forever. A.who B.what C.why D.when 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我会永远记住那些帮助和支持过我的重要的人。 考查定语从句引导词辨析。who谁,指人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;what什么,不能引导定语从句;why为什么,在定语从句中作原因状语;when什么时候,在定语从句中作时间状语。根据句子结构可知,此处是一个定语从句,修饰先行词people,且关系词在从句中作主语,指人,所以应该用who。故选A。 70.(24-25九年级上·云南昭通·期末)A true friend is the person ________ will always be there to share your laughter and tears. A.that B.where C.which D.whose 【答案】A 【详解】句意:真正的朋友是那个会一直在那里与你分享欢笑和泪水的人。 考查定语从句关系词。that关系代词,指人或物,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;where关系副词,指地点,在从句中作状语;which关系代词,指物,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语;whose关系代词,指人或物,在从句中作定语。分析句子结构可知,本句为定语从句,先行词为“the person”,指人,且在从句中作主语,所以关系词用that。故选A。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 专题01 定语从句 【知识图解】 定语从句基本概念与结构 项目 核心内容 示例 定义 修饰名词或代词(即先行词)的从句,相当于形容词的作用,常翻译为 “…… 的” This is the book that I bought yesterday.(这是我昨天买的那本书。) 三大要素 1. 先行词:被定语从句修饰的名词 / 代词 2. 关系词:连接主句和从句的词(分为关系代词、关系副词) 3. 定语从句:修饰先行词的句子部分 句中: - 先行词:the book - 关系词:that - 定语从句:I bought yesterday 位置规律 通常紧跟在先行词之后,避免歧义 错误:I saw a girl in the park who wears a red dress. 正确:I saw a girl who wears a red dress in the park. 关系代词的用法(重点) 关系代词 指代对象 在句中成分 可省略情况 示例 who 人(主格) 主语 不可省略 The boy who is talking is my brother.(正在说话的男孩是我弟弟。) whom 人(宾格) 宾语 可省略(口语中常用 who 代替) The teacher whom you met yesterday is very kind.(你昨天见到的那位老师很和蔼。) which 物 / 事 主语、宾语 作宾语时可省略 1. The pen which is on the desk is mine.(桌子上的那支笔是我的。) 2. This is the song which I like best.(这是我最喜欢的歌。) that 人 / 物 / 事 主语、宾语 作宾语时可省略 1. The man that helped me is a doctor.(帮我的那个人是医生。) 2. The story that she told is interesting.(她讲的故事很有趣。) whose 人 / 物(所有格) 定语(后接名词) 不可省略 1. This is the student whose bag was lost.(这是那个丢了书包的学生。) 2. I live in a house whose windows face south.(我住在一栋窗户朝南的房子里。) 【中考真题练习】 1.(2025·西藏·中考真题)The story ________ my grandfather told me about Qian Xuesen is touching. A.who B.whom C.whose D.which 2.(2025·四川乐山·中考真题)Chengdu is a city in China ________ has two airports because of the opening of Chengdu Tianfu International Airport. A.where B.who C.that 3.(2025·黑龙江·中考真题)The high-technology clothes ________ the players wore helped them perform better in the 9th Asian Winter Games. A.that B.who C.what 4.(2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)—Did you watch the most exciting dance ________ was performed by robots during the Spring Festival Gala of the Year of the Snake? —Yes, it was amazing. A.which B.that C.who 5.(2025·四川遂宁·中考真题)—What kinds of after-school activities do you like? —I like those activities ________ are about P.E. and art. A.who B.whom C.which D./ 6.(2025·四川达州·中考真题)—What kind of music do you like? —I like music ________ I can dance to. When I hear the songs, I’m full of energy. A.what B.why C.that 7.(2025·四川成都·中考真题)It’s hard to say goodbye to the teachers ________ have spent the past three years with us. A.which B.who C.what 8.(2024·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)Some people think that success is only for those with talent or those ________ grow up in the right family, while others believe that success mostly comes down to hard work. A.who B.whose C.which D.whom 9.(2024·西藏·中考真题)Although my grandfather is over 90 years old, he still remembers the people ________ he met when he was young. A.who B.when C.where D.which 10.(2024·四川乐山·中考真题)—I’ll never forget the experiences ______ we had in the volunteer work last summer. —Me too. The 3 days were meaningful and full of fun. A.when B.who C.that 【习题综合练习】 11.(25-26九年级上·江西新余·月考)The shop ________ sells some clothes at a low price is at the end of the street. A.which B.where C.when D.who 12.(25-26九年级上·甘肃定西·月考)I think the third experiment ________ we did yesterday was fantastic. A.that B.who C.which D.whose 13.(25-26九年级上·江苏淮安·月考)Mother is the person ________ always loves and supports me in my life. A.whom B.which C.who D.what 14.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江七台河·月考)This is the best movie ________ I have ever watched. A.which B.that C.who 15.(25-26九年级上·吉林辽源·期末)This is the coat ________ my father bought for me on my birthday. A.who B.whose C.which 16.(25-26九年级上·安徽宣城·期末)Tom says he loves actors ________ their own plays. A.which write B.that writes C.who write D.who writes 17.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江绥化·月考)The boy _________ father is a doctor wants to be a scientist when he grows up. A.who B.whose C.which D.whom 18.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·月考)—Do you know the girl ________ is talking with our teacher? —Yes, she is my cousin. She came to Qiqihar last month. A.which B.whose C.who D.whom 19.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·月考)This is the most exciting movie ________ I have ever seen. A.which B.that C.who D.whom 20.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江大兴安岭·月考)This is the dictionary ________ my father bought for me on my birthday. A.who B.which C.whose 21.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江大庆·月考)The book ________ my father bought for me last week is very popular among students. A.who B.which C.where D.whose 22.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江七台河·月考)—Do you know the man ________ is standing by the window? —Yes, he’s our new physics teacher. A.whom B.which C.what D.who 23.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·月考)We all look up to the scientist ________ devoted his whole life to medical research, and his spirit ________ we learned from is very valuable. A.whom; which B.which; who C.who; that 24.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末)China is getting better at making the most popular high-tech products ________ can be bought in all parts of the world. A.that B.which C./ 25.(25-26九年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末)Everyone _________ took part in the tree planting activity felt proud. A.what B.which C.who 26.(25-26九年级上·云南迪庆·期末)—What did you do last night? —We watched a great movie ________ made everyone laugh. A.which B.what C.who D.whom 27.(25-26九年级上·福建福州·期末)My cousin likes to read magazines ________. He can get some ideas about which places to travel. A.that talk about popular cartoons B.that explain science experiments C.which introduce wonders of the world 28.(25-26九年级上·福建福州·月考)I will remember the important people ________ are always there when I need them. A.what B.who C.which 29.(25-26九年级上·福建福州·月考)—Do you remember the teachers and the experiment _________ we talked about in the class? —Certainly! They both left a deep impression on me. A.which B.that C.who 30.(25-26九年级上·吉林长春·期末)Taking the subway during rush hour is a convenient way ________ saves a lot of time. A.who B.whose C.which D.what 31.(25-26九年级上·甘肃酒泉·期末)Do you like the gift ________ I sent you? A.who B.that C.to which D.where 32.(25-26九年级上·福建泉州·月考)The train G828 is the first direct high-speed train ________ connects Xi’an and Hong Kong. A.who B.which C.that 33.(25-26九年级上·吉林·期末)The story ________ my grandfather told me about Chang’e is touching. A.who B.whom C.which 34.(25-26九年级上·吉林松原·期末)The book ________ cover is red is mine. A.whose B.which C.that 35.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江绥化·期末)The old house ________ my grandfather built in 1980 is still in good condition. A.who B.which C.whom 36.(25-26九年级上·广东江门·月考)— Do you still remember the place ________ you visited last year? — Sure! I’ll never forget that place, because I stayed there for almost 10 years. A.which B.when C.whose D.what 37.(25-26九年级上·西藏拉萨·期末)The man ________ car was stolen called the police. A.who B.whom C.whose D.which 38.(25-26九年级上·吉林四平·期末)—What kind of teachers do you like? —I like the teachers ________ are strict with me. A.which B.that C.what 39.(25-26九年级上·福建厦门·月考)—Yuan Longping is a hero ________ developed hybrid rice (杂交水稻). —Yes. We admire him very much. A.which B.what C.that 40.(25-26九年级上·广东江门·月考)The boy ________ is under the tree and in blue ________ my brother. A.who; is B.whom; is C.which; is D.who; was 41.(25-26九年级上·吉林延边·期末)This is the science book ________ I borrowed from the school library last month. A.who B.what C.which 42.(25-26九年级上·福建漳州·月考)—Do you know the girl ________ is talking with our teacher? —Yes, she’s my cousin. A.who B.which C.whose 43.(25-26九年级上·吉林长春·期末)The man _________ gave us a talk yesterday is Mr. Brown. A.who B.what C.which D.whom 44.(25-26九年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末)On November 20, people around the world celebrated World Children’s Day ________ reminds us play is a right for every child. A.what B.which C.who 45.(25-26九年级上·天津河北·月考)There are lots of lessons _________ I need to go over before the exam. A.who B.whom C.that D.whose 46.(25-26九年级上·吉林长春·期末)Roy prefers music ________ he can dance to. Every evening, he sings and dances in his bedroom. A.who B.that C.when D.where 47.(25-26九年级上·云南文山·期末)The scarf ________ is made of silk is very expensive. I can’t afford it. A.who B.that C.what D.whose 48.(25-26九年级上·广东江门·月考)Liu Xiang’s ability in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping, ________ later became his coach. A.what B.which C.who D.whom 49.(25-26九年级上·吉林长春·期末)Scientists are studying plants ______ can grow in dry places. A.who B.whose C.which D.where 50.(25-26九年级上·云南临沧·期中)I like music ________ I can dance to. A.what B.who C.that D.whose 51.(25-26九年级上·福建泉州·月考)Confucius was a pioneer in education ________ had many wise ideas about human nature. A.whose B.who C.which 52.(25-26九年级上·西藏林芝·期末)I like musicians ________ play different kinds of music. A.which B.whose C.who D.whom 53.(25-26九年级上·甘肃临夏·期末)That is the dictionary ________ Millie is looking for. A.which B.whom C.whose D.who 54.(25-26九年级上·吉林长春·期末)Chances belong to those ________ keep trying. As long as you keep working hard, you’ll get a big success sooner or later. A.whose B.which C.whom D.that 55.(25-26九年级上·安徽合肥·月考)—Have you read the story Havoc in Heaven? —Of course! It is the most exciting story ________ I have ever read. A.that B.which C.what D.who 56.(25-26九年级上·天津和平·月考)This is the first birthday gift ________ I received. I’ve kept it for many years. A.who B.what C.that D.which 57.(25-26九年级上·安徽黄山·月考)My sister and her little dog ________ are playing in the garden make me very happy. A.that B.which C.who D.what 58.(25-26九年级上·江西抚州·月考)The teacher explained the question clearly ________ we had discussed for a long time. A.what B.whether C.who D.which 59.(25-26九年级上·安徽合肥·月考)—Do you know the scientist and his research ________ were mentioned in the report? —Yes, they focus on environmental protection and are widely praised. A.whom B.that C.which D.who 60.(25-26九年级上·广东深圳·月考)She asked me ________ I had watched Zootopia 2 or not and showed me the ticket ________ was on the desk. A.if; that B.why; which C.if; which D.whether; which 61.(25-26九年级上·江苏泰州·月考)Those ________ finished doing it put up your hands. A.who have B.who has C.which have D.which has 62.(25-26九年级上·江西南昌·月考)Li Ming says he loves singers ________ their own music. A.whom writes B.that writes C.whose write D.who write 63.(25-26九年级上·云南昆明·月考)I prefer movies ________ me something to think about. A.which gives B.that gives C.that give D.who give 64.(25-26九年级上·江苏无锡·月考)Look! The trees which ________ last year ________ well. A.we planted; grew B.we planted them; grow C.was planted; grew D.were planted; grow 65.(25-26九年级上·陕西西安·月考)—What kind of groups does your daughter like? —She likes groups that _________ quiet and slow music. A.play B.plays C.played D.playing 66.(25-26九年级上·广东深圳·月考)I often think of the days ________ I had happy moments in my primary school. A.what B.when C.that D.which 67.(25-26九年级上·山东东营·月考)I wonder who knows the name of the girl ________ father works in Dongying Railway Station. A.which B.that C.whose D.who 68.(25-26九年级上·安徽宿州·月考)The book ________ I borrowed from the library yesterday is about the history of space exploration. A.who B.what C.which D.where 69.(25-26九年级上·吉林长春·月考)I will remember the important people ________ helped and supported me forever. A.who B.what C.why D.when 70.(24-25九年级上·云南昭通·期末)A true friend is the person ________ will always be there to share your laughter and tears. A.that B.where C.which D.whose 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题01 定语从句(各地市中考真题+习题综合练习)-2026年中考英语总复习(全国通用)(各地市中考真题+中考模拟)
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专题01 定语从句(各地市中考真题+习题综合练习)-2026年中考英语总复习(全国通用)(各地市中考真题+中考模拟)
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专题01 定语从句(各地市中考真题+习题综合练习)-2026年中考英语总复习(全国通用)(各地市中考真题+中考模拟)
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