精品解析：2025-2026学年北京市房山区北京版四年级上册期末测试英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末考试试卷 四年级英语 看图，选择与图意相符的短语。 A. have a dinner together B. draw a picture C. listen to the music D. write down E. get a gift 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 看图，选择与图意相符的短语。 A. play football B. hear the birds C. read aloud D. clean the table E. collect eggs 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 读句子，选择恰当的单词补全句子。 A. fruit B. water C. wash D. drink E. use 11. It’s very hot. The ice turns into __________. 12. Please __________ your hands before eating. 13. We need apples, bananas, and grapes to make a __________ salad. 14. You should have a rest and __________ some warm water. 15. I can’t find my ruler. May I __________ your ruler? 读故事，选择恰当的单词或短语。 It is a sunny Saturday Lily ___16___ with her new red kite. “Look! My kite is flying!” Lily says. But then a strong wind comes! The kite gets stuck in a big tree. Lily can’t get it down. She is worried and wants to ___17___. Her friend Sam comes to ___18___. He tries, but the kite is too high. “___19___, Lily! I can ask my dad to help us.” Sam says. Sam’s dad is ___20___. He lifts Sam up. Sam gets the kite. Lily is happy now. “Thank you!” Lily says with a big smile. A. cry B. tall C. Don’t worry D. goes to the park E. help 读对话，选择恰当的句子完成对话。 At home Mum: Jason, it’s time for breakfast. ___21___ Jason: I’d like some bread. Mum: And some vegetables, please. ___22___ Jason: OK. Dad: ___23___ It’s warm and healthy. Jason: Great! I love milk. Thanks, Dad. At the subway station Jason: Dad, I’m going to be late! ___24___ Dad: No, Jason! ___25___ We should let people get off first. Jason: But I don’t want to be late for school! Dad: Don’t worry! We have time. A. Don’t push. B. Would you like some milk? C. We must hurry! D What would you like to have? E. They are good for you. 阅读Jack的笔记，完成下列任务。 26. 根据内容选择恰当的选项。 (1) What makes Jack angry? （ ） A. Someone doesn’t help him. B Someone doesn’t want to play with him. C. Someone doesn’t share books with him. (2) What does Jack do to calm down? （ ） A. Shout and cry. B. Talk to a friend. C. Read books. (3) What do you know about Jack? （ ） A. Jack knows how to calm down. B. Jack gets a new book. C. Jack likes walking. 27. 你生气时怎样调整呢？请写出一种好方法完成句子。 When I feel angry, I can _____________________________. 读短文，判断句子表达(T)否(F)正确。 I’m Wenwen. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. We do many things during the festival. Before the festival, I help mum and dad clean the house. We put up the Chinese character “fu” on the door. It means “good luck”. We also buy some flowers and put them at home. On the Spring Festival Eve, we go to grandparents’ house and have a big dinner together. We have jiaozi, fish, meatballs and many other delicious foods. After dinner, my grandparents give me lucky money in a red envelope. It makes me very happy. It is a wonderful family time. On the Spring Festival Day, I wear my new red clothes because red is a lucky colour. We say “Happy Spring Festival!” to everyone. It is a nice day. I love the Spring Festival because it is full of love and happiness. 28. Wenwen’s family cleans the house before the festival. （ ） 29. They have flowers and put up the Chinese character “fu” at home. （ ） 30. Wenwen gets lucky money from parents. （ ） 31. Wenwen wears new red clothes because her favourite colour is red. （ ） 32. Wenwen loves the Spring Festival because it makes her feel loved and happy. （ ） 33. 仿照例文，写一写你喜欢的节日及相关活动。 I like the Lantern Festival. I say “Happy Lantern Festival!” to my family and friends. I can watch the lantern show. 提示：不直接抄写例文。不少于3句话。 参考节日词汇：New Year’s Day, The Spring Festival… I like _____________________________. ________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期期末考试试卷 四年级英语 看图，选择与图意相符的短语。 A. have a dinner together B. draw a picture C. listen to the music D. write down E. get a gift 1. （ ） 2. （ ） 3. （ ） 4. （ ） 5. （ ） 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. E 【解析】 【1题详解】 图片是有人在听音乐的情景，listen to the music听音乐，词图匹配，故选C。 【2题详解】 图片是有人在写下东西的场景，write down写下，词图匹配，故选D。 【3题详解】 图片是有人在画画的场景，draw a picture画画，词图匹配，故选B。 4题详解】 图片是一家人一起吃晚餐的画面，have a dinner together一起吃晚餐，词图匹配，故选A。 【5题详解】 图片是有人在接收礼物的画面，get a gift得到一个礼物，词图匹配，故选E。 看图，选择与图意相符的短语。 A. play football B. hear the birds C. read aloud D. clean the table E. collect eggs 6. （ ） 7. （ ） 8. （ ） 9. （ ） 10. （ ） 【答案】6. E 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【6题详解】 图片上小朋友在捡鸡蛋，collect eggs捡鸡蛋，短语与图意匹配，故选E。 【7题详解】 图片上在擦桌子，clean the table擦桌子，短语与图意匹配，故选D。 【8题详解】 图片上小朋友在读书，read aloud大声朗读，短语与图意匹配，故选C。 【9题详解】 图片上小朋友们在踢足球，play football踢足球，短语与图意匹配，故选A。 【10题详解】 图片上小朋友听到了鸟叫声，hear the birds听到鸟叫声，短语与图意匹配，故选B。 读句子，选择恰当的单词补全句子。 A fruit B. water C. wash D. drink E. use 11. It’s very hot. The ice turns into __________. 12. Please __________ your hands before eating. 13. We need apples, bananas, and grapes to make a __________ salad. 14. You should have a rest and __________ some warm water. 15. I can’t find my ruler. May I __________ your ruler? 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. E 【解析】 【11题详解】 句意：很热。冰变成了水。water水，符合句意，故选B。 12题详解】 句意：请在吃东西前洗手。wash洗，符合句意，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我们需要苹果，香蕉还有葡萄来制作一个水果沙拉。fruit水果，符合句意，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：你应该好好休息并且喝一些温水。drink喝，符合句意，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：我找不到我的尺子了。我能用你的尺子吗？use使用，符合句意，故选E。 读故事，选择恰当的单词或短语。 It is a sunny Saturday. Lily ___16___ with her new red kite. “Look! My kite is flying!” Lily says. But then, a strong wind comes! The kite gets stuck in a big tree. Lily can’t get it down. She is worried and wants to ___17___. Her friend Sam comes to ___18___. He tries, but the kite is too high. “___19___, Lily! I can ask my dad to help us.” Sam says. Sam’s dad is ___20___. He lifts Sam up. Sam gets the kite. Lily is happy now. “Thank you!” Lily says with a big smile. A. cry B. tall C. Don’t worry D. goes to the park E. help 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. E 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了周六莉莉放风筝，风筝卡在树上，山姆和山姆爸爸帮忙取下风筝的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：莉莉带着她的新红色风筝去公园。根据后文放风筝可知是去公园，主语Lily是第三人称单数，一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，goes to the park去公园，符合语境，故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：她很担心并且想哭。根据句意可知风筝拿不下来，莉莉很担心，所以想哭，want to do sth.想要做某事，cry哭，符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：她的朋友山姆来帮忙。根据后文山姆尝试拿风筝可知是来帮忙，help帮忙，符合语境，故选E。 【19题详解】 句意：别担心，莉莉！根据句意可知此处是山姆安慰莉莉，Don’t worry别担心，符合语境，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：山姆的爸爸很高。根据“He lifts Sam up. Sam gets the kite.”可知山姆爸爸高才能举起山姆拿到风筝，tall高的，符合语境，故选B。 读对话，选择恰当的句子完成对话。 At home Mum: Jason, it’s time for breakfast. ___21___ Jason: I’d like some bread. Mum: And some vegetables, please. ___22___ Jason: OK. Dad: ___23___ It’s warm and healthy. Jason: Great! I love milk. Thanks, Dad. At the subway station Jason: Dad, I’m going to be late! ___24___ Dad: No, Jason! ___25___ We should let people get off first. Jason: But I don’t want to be late for school! Dad: Don’t worry! We have time. A. Don’t push. B. Would you like some milk? C. We must hurry! D. What would you like to have? E. They are good for you. 【答案】21. D 22. E 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文分为两部分，一部分是在家中妈妈和Jason关于早餐食物的对话，另一部分是在地铁站Jason和爸爸关于赶时间及遵守秩序的对话。 【21题详解】 下句说：我想要一些面包。可知上句是询问想吃什么，选项D“你想吃点什么？”符合语境，故选D。 【22题详解】 上句说：还有一些蔬菜。可知下句是说明吃蔬菜的原因，选项E“它们对你有好处。”符合语境，故选E。 【23题详解】 下句说：好极了！我爱牛奶。可知上句是询问是否想要牛奶，选项B“你想要一些牛奶吗？”符合语境，故选B。 【24题详解】 上句说：爸爸，我要迟到了！可知下句是表示要赶紧，选项C“我们必须快点！”符合语境，故选C。 【25题详解】 下句说：我们应该先让人们下车。可知上句是提醒不要推挤，选项A“不要推。”符合语境，故选A。 阅读Jack的笔记，完成下列任务。 26. 根据内容选择恰当的选项。 (1) What makes Jack angry? （ ） A. Someone doesn’t help him. B. Someone doesn’t want to play with him. C. Someone doesn’t share books with him. (2) What does Jack do to calm down? （ ） A. Shout and cry. B. Talk to a friend. C. Read books. (3) What do you know about Jack? （ ） A. Jack knows how to calm down. B. Jack gets a new book. C. Jack likes walking. 27. 你生气时怎样调整呢？请写出一种好方法完成句子。 When I feel angry, I can _____________________________. 【答案】26. ①. B ②. B ③. A 27. draw pictures 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了什么会让杰克生气以及他用来冷静下来的方法。 【26题详解】 (1) 句意：什么让杰克生气？Someone doesn’t help him.有人不帮他。Someone doesn’t want to play with him.有人不想和他一起玩。Someone doesn’t share books with him.有人不与他分享书。根据“Someone says, ‘I don’t want to play with you.’ ”可知有人说不想和他一起玩会让他生气，故选B。 (2) 句意：杰克做什么来冷静下来？Shout and cry. 大喊大叫和哭泣。Talk to a friend.  和朋友聊天。Read books.读书。根据图片可知杰克通过聊天，打篮球，听音乐可以冷静下来，选项中与之相符的是和朋友聊天，故选B。 (3) 句意：关于杰克你知道什么？Jack knows how to calm down.杰克知道如何冷静下来。Jack gets a new book.杰克得到一本新书。Jack likes walking.杰克喜欢散步。从文中可知杰克知道自己生气的原因并且知道怎样冷静下来，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：当我生气时，我可以画画。题干要求写出自己生气怎么调整，可以写画画，画画的英文是draw pictures，情态动词can后面跟动词原形，故答案为draw pictures。答案不唯一。 读短文，判断句子表达是(T)否(F)正确。 I’m Wenwen. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival. We do many things during the festival. Before the festival, I help mum and dad clean the house. We put up the Chinese character “fu” on the door. It means “good luck”. We also buy some flowers and put them at home. On the Spring Festival Eve, we go to grandparents’ house and have a big dinner together. We have jiaozi, fish, meatballs and many other delicious foods. After dinner, my grandparents give me lucky money in a red envelope. It makes me very happy. It is a wonderful family time. On the Spring Festival Day, I wear my new red clothes because red is a lucky colour. We say “Happy Spring Festival!” to everyone. It is a nice day. I love the Spring Festival because it is full of love and happiness. 28. Wenwen’s family cleans the house before the festival. （ ） 29. They have flowers and put up the Chinese character “fu” at home. （ ） 30. Wenwen gets lucky money from parents. （ ） 31. Wenwen wears new red clothes because her favourite colour is red. （ ） 32. Wenwen loves the Spring Festival because it makes her feel loved and happy. （ ） 【答案】28. T 29. T 30. F 31. F 32. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是雯雯介绍自己最喜欢的节日—春节，讲述了春节前、除夕和春节当天做的事情。 【28题详解】 句意：雯雯一家在节日前打扫房子。根据“Before the festival, I help mum and dad clean the house.”可知雯雯一家在春节前打扫房子，故答案为T。 【29题详解】 句意：他们在家里摆放花并张贴汉字“福”。根据“We put up the Chinese character “fu” on the door. 以及We also buy some flowers and put them at home.”可知他们在家张贴“福”字并且摆放花，故答案为T。 【30题详解】 句意：雯雯从父母那里得到压岁钱。根据“After dinner, my grandparents give me lucky money in a red envelope.”可知雯雯从祖父母那里得到压岁钱，故答案为F。 【31题详解】 句意：雯雯穿新的红色衣服因为她最喜欢的颜色是红色。根据“I wear my new red clothes because red is a lucky colour.”可知雯雯穿新红衣服是因为红色是幸运色，不是因为最喜欢红色，故答案为F。 【32题详解】 句意：雯雯喜欢春节因为它让她感到被爱和快乐。根据“I love the Spring Festival because it is full of love and happiness.”可知雯雯喜欢春节因为它充满爱和快乐，也就是让她感到被爱和快乐，故答案为T。 33. 仿照例文，写一写你喜欢的节日及相关活动。 I like the Lantern Festival. I say “Happy Lantern Festival!” to my family and friends. I can watch the lantern show. 提示：不直接抄写例文。不少于3句话。 参考节日词汇：New Year’s Day, The Spring Festival… I like _____________________________. ________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： I like the Spring Festival. I wear new clothes and get lucky money from my grandparents. I have a big dinner with my family. We also watch the Spring Festival Gala together happily. 【解析】 【详解】题干解读：该题目要求写自己喜欢的节日及相关活动，人称用第一人称，时态用一般现在时，同时注意句子数量的要求。 参考词汇和句型： 参考词汇：like喜欢；lucky money压岁钱；dinner晚餐；happily开心地 参考句型：I like...；I have... 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $