新疆昌吉州2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末质量监测 英语测试卷

昌吉州2024～2025学年第一学期期末质量监测 八年级英语测试卷 满分 150分 考试时间 120分钟 注意事项 1. 答题前，将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的指定位置上。 2. 选择题在答题卡上用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡相应区域内直接作答，写在试卷、草稿纸上无效。 Ⅰ. 听力部分（满分20分） A. 图片理解（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 1.   2.   3.   4.   5.   B. 情景反应（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 6. A. Twice a week.　B. On Sunday.　C. An hour. 7. A. Not at all.　B. Thank you.　C. No problem. 8. A. I don’t mind it.　B. My pleasure.　C. Yes, I do. 9. A. We’ll go there tomorrow.　B. We’ll bring them flowers.　C. Do you think so? 10. A. Yes, he does.　B. Never mind.　C. He likes basketball best. C. 对话理解（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 听下面对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What does Jack want to be? A. A scientist.　B. An artist.　C. An astronaut. 12. Where does Jack think he will live? A. At a space station.　B. On the moon.　C. Other planets. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Who is more hardworking at school? A. Jack.　B. Tony.　C. The girl. 14. How old is Jack? A. 11.　B. 12.　C. 13. 15. How often do Jack and Tony play basketball? A. Once a week.　B. Twice a week.　C. Three times a week. D. 短文理解（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 16. How can visitors travel around the zoo? A. On foot.　B. By bike.　C. By tour train. 17. Where can visitors see the short film about the zoo? A. In the Visitor Center.　B. In the dinning room.　C. In different places. 18. What’s the most popular show there? A. The bear show.　B. The monkey show.　C. The elephant show. 19. How much does the most popular show cost for an adult (成人) and a kid? A. 80 yuan.　B. 120 yuan.　C. 160 yuan. 20. In which month is the zoo closed? A. February.　B. March.　C. September.   Ⅱ. 完形填空（本题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 根据短文内容，在 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I have a friend. His name is Oliver, from England. He is a 21 boy. He likes 22 on weekends. There are many TV shows every day. What 23 of TV shows does Oliver like and what does he think 24 them? Oliver’s favourite TV shows 25 Sports News and Animal World. He often watches them 26 he goes to bed. Oliver’s favourite subject is P.E. at school. When he watches Sports News, he knows a lot about the 27 players like Li Na, Sun Yang. He feels very 28 when he sees them 29 the match. Oliver also likes Animal World. He thinks the show is very interesting, and he can 30 a lot about animals from it. Pandas and koalas are 31 favourite animals. Oliver hopes 32 to Australia to see koalas one day. As for The Way to Health, Oliver 33 it. He thinks it’s boring. He 34 watches it. But his father and his mother 35 like it. 21. A. 13-years-old　B. 13-year-old　C. 13 years old 22. A. watches TV　B. watched TV　C. watching TV 23. A. size　B. kind　C. group 24. A. of　B. to　C. for 25. A. is　B. are　C. was 26. A. before　B. so　C. when 27. A. dangerous　B. quiet　C. famous 28. A. excited　B. interested　C. exciting 29. A. wining　B. win　C. to win 30. A. learn　B. learning　C. to learn 31. A. he　B. his　C. him 32. A. going to go　B. to go　C. went 33. A. doesn’t mind　B. likes　C. can’t stand 34. A. often　B. never　C. sometimes 35. A. both　B. either　C. all   Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共两节，共 23 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 46 分） 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项（4篇阅读，共18小题，每题2分，满分36分） A 根据短文内容判断正(A)误(B)。 I often want to know about my future as I’m going to finish secondary school. The number one question on my mind is what job I should choose. I want a job that will satisfy (使满意) me and bring me happiness. I believe that a job should be like a hobby. I will love my work. First of all, before I finish secondary school, I will take the first important exam of my life—the final graduation (毕业) exam. I will have an English test, a math test, and a biology (生物) test. After my graduation, I will study at the medical university. But now, I’m trying my best to finish my studies. Also, before I have a family, I would like to travel around the world. I want to go to some countries like China, Finland and travel through Africa. After I finish my education and travels. I plan to get married (结婚) and have a family. I would like to live with my future family in the quiet, natural countryside. 36. The writer is a secondary school student. (A/B) 37. He thinks a job should be different from a hobby. (A/B) 38. He will get married soon after he finishes secondary school. (A/B) 39. After he graduates, he will travel to the countryside. (A/B) 40. The writer would like to live in the city with his friends. (A/B) B 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Welcome to School Dance Club Are you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dance Club and move your body! - Choice of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc. - Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 - Teachers: - Helen White — 13 years of teaching experience — Graduated from International Master Dance School - John Smith — First prize winner of “Dancers on Stage” for 4 years starting from 2016 - Ken Power — Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in “fusion(融合)” dance - Who to join: Aged 12–15 If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper’s office before 18th March. 41. The Dance Club best suits (适合) those who want to ______. A. be healthier　B. be quiet　C. sing folk songs　D. learn pop music 42. How many levels of difficulty does the Dance Club offer? A. 1.　B. 2.　C. 3.　D. 4. 43. If you want to learn “fusion” dance, you can choose ______. A. Helen White　B. John Smith　C. Ken Power　D. Maria Cooper 44. Who can join the Dance Club? A. Teachers with rich experience.　B. Teachers good at dancing. C. Students aged 10.　D. Students aged 13. 45. The text is probably a ______. A. poster　B. diary　C. story　D. report C 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A woman saw three old men sitting in front of her house. She said, “You look hungry. Please come in and have something to eat.” “Is the man of the house home?” they asked. “No,” she said. “He’s out.” “Then we cannot come in,” they replied. Later, when her husband (丈夫) came home, the woman went to invite the three men to come in. “My name is Love, and they’re Wealth and Success,” one of the old men said. “We hardly go into a house together.” The woman went in to discuss with her husband. Her husband said, “Let’s invite Wealth, and let him fill our home with money!” The woman disagreed and said, “Why don’t we invite Success?” Their daughter jumped in with her own idea. “Would it not be better to invite Love?” she said. “Our home will then be filled with love.” “That’s right,” said her dad and mom. So they asked Love to be their guest. Love got up and started walking into the house. The other two men also got up and followed him. Surprised, the woman asked, “Why are Wealth and Success coming in, too?” Love replied, “If you invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would stay outside. But since you invited me, wherever I go, they usually go with me.” 46. What did the woman think of the three men at first? A. They were tired.　B. They were hungry.　C. They were sad.　D. They were cold. 47. How many times did the woman go out to invite the men? A. Only once.　B. Twice.　C. Three times.　D. Four times. 48. Which man did they invite to be their guest at last? A. Love.　B. Success.　C. Wealth.　D. No one. 49. Which of the following can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. It’s Important to Discuss　B. Always Be Friendly C. Listen to the Young　D. Love First D 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing. You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers (陌生人) or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have more talks. Start a talk, and just a simple “Hello!” or “How is it going?” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views (看法), or surf the Internet for new information and then keep them in mind. The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun. 50. You should start to be outgoing with ______. A. your parents　B. your teachers　C. your best friend　D. your new friends 51. The easiest way to become more outgoing is ______. A. talking　B. smiling　C. playing　D. going out 52. The underlined word “they” refers to ______. A. strangers or new friends　B. your best friend　C. lots of people　D. yourself 53. Which is NOT the writer’s idea? A. Being outgoing is really difficult. B. Being outgoing is good for your life. C. Being outgoing helps people have more fun. D. Being outgoing with strangers is not easy. 第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择（一篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） E 阅读下面短文从文后方框内所给的 A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 December 22nd is a special (特别的) day this year. 54 Chinese people call it Dongzhi. The name means “the coming of the winter”. 55 They usually eat dumplings with different vegetables and meat inside. Sometimes, people put a coin (硬币) inside. 56 People think eating dumplings is a good way to keep healthy. As the old saying goes, “Eating dumplings on Dongzhi keeps the ears from frostbite (冻伤).” In the south of China, people eat tangyuan on the day of Dongzhi. The little tangyuan balls are made from sticky (粘的) rice. 57 People hope eating tangyuan can bring them a happy and sweet life. In some places, people also make a special kind of rice wine (酒). 58 A. They have different kinds of sweet fillings (馅料). B. It helps the body keep warm on cold days. C. This day is the shortest day of the year. D. On this day, people in the north of China eat dumplings. E. If you get the coin, you can have good luck.   Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题共 6 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 12 分） 从下面方框中选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。 A: Hello. Tom! 59 B: I’m going to put up the poster on the wall. A: A poster? B: Yes. We are going to have a school party. A: 60 B: At half past seven tomorrow evening. A: Oh. great! 61 B: I’m going to wear my school uniform. A: 62 B: 63. If you do, the students at the door won’t let you in. A: Really? B: Yes. Look at the poster. Here are the rules for the party. A: 64 A. What are you going to do? B. Could I wear my jeans to the party? C. I’m afraid you can’t. D. Well, I’ll wear my school uniform, too. E. When are you going to have it? F. What kind of clothes are you going to wear? Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共两节，满分 15 分） 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词（共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 6 分） Leah is an outgoing girl. She once had a dream. She wanted to visit Xi’an in China one day. Her dream finally came true when she went to China. She went there along with her two friends last year. And she got to China by plane. She stayed in Xi’an for about twenty days. During her stay in this city, Leah visited many old buildings there. The Xi’an City Wall was her favorite. In Xi’an, she enjoyed many kinds of foods and watched some traditional shows. She was happy to have such a good chance to learn about Chinese culture closely. And all of them left a wonderful impression (印象) in her mind. Now, Xi’an is like the second home of her in her heart. Since Leah came back to Spain, she has been missing Xi’an very much. Leah’s trip to Xi’an was a great experience for her. It was a chance to make her have a better understanding of cultural differences. Leah said, “The Chinese people are all very friendly. I will not forget their warmth (热情). I strongly think that the future of this great country is hopeful with development and peace. The trip in Xi’an will always be in my heart. If I have another chance in the following year, I will pay a visit to China again.” Visiting Xi’an was once Leah’s dream. And it came 65 when she went to China along with her two friends by plane last year. She 66 in Xi’an for about twenty days. In Xi’an, she visited many old buildings, enjoyed many kinds of foods and learned about the Chinese 67 closely. And all of them left a wonderful impression 68 in her mind. Leah’s trip to Xi’an was a great 69 for her. Leah said, “The Chinese people are all very 70 and warm. I strongly think that the future of China is full of hope with development and 71. I hope I will have another chance to visit China again.” 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题（共3小题，每小题3分，满分9分） 71. Does Leah want to visit Xi’an for another time?  72. What was Leah’s favorite old building in Xi’an? 73. Where does Leah come from? Ⅵ. 阅读填空（本题共 2 节，共 22 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 22 分） 第一节 语法填空题（共 11 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 11 分） 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 There are many famous traditional Chinese doctors in China, and Li Shizhen is one of 74 (they). Here is the story of Li Shizhen and his great work. Li Shizhen was born in 1518. He became 75 (interest) in Chinese medicine when he was still young. His father was a popular doctor at that time, and Li Shizhen often saw that people were ill. He decided 76 (study) medicine so that he could help them. Li Shizhen read many books 77 medicine. He found that there were some 78 (mistake) in many old medical books, so his hope was to write 79 new one. He 80 (try) his best to study medical science. He studied both herbs (草药) in his garden 81 the wild ones. He went out to collect herbs and talked with old farmers. After many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen 82 (successful) finished his great work Ben Cao Gang Mu. At that time he had just spent his 83 (sixty) birthday. His book is one of the 84 (great) books in the medical field. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词限用一次，每空一词。（共 11 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 11 分） final, five, to, if, vegetables, mix, hard, traditional, prepare, few, popular Do you know knife-cut noodles (dao xiao mian)? 85 you are a food lover, you can’t miss this kind of noodles, one of the specials in Shanxi. Zhao Xiping is the 86-generation (代) inheritor (传承人) of knife-cut noodles. He moved to Taiyuan in 2004 and opened his noodle restaurant there. To make knife-cut noodles, Zhao needs to 87 flour, meat and 88. First, he 89 flour and water together, then he makes the dough flat (扁平的). 90 he cuts it with a knife and boils the noodles in hot water for a 91 minutes. When people eat the noodles, they can add delicious meat and others 92 the noodles. Zhao learned how to make the noodles from his father and worked 93 to improve his cooking. The noodles are so 94 that many people go to his restaurant for lunch and dinner every day. Zhao hopes to bring the 95 food to every part of China and even to the world.  Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分 20 分） 本学期即将结束，初中生涯也已过半，回想过去，你本学期都做了哪些事？有什么收获？对于新的学期你肯定充满憧憬，你又有什么新的打算？请以“My life in Grade 8”为题写一篇短文，谈谈你的收获和打算。 注意 1. 书写清晰、字迹工整；行文流畅、语句通顺； 2. 表达准确、逻辑清楚、80词左右； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称等信息。 昌吉州2024～2025学年第一学期期末质量监测 八年级英语测试卷（解析版) 满分 150 分 考试时间 120 分钟 注意事项 1. 答题前，将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的指定位置上。 2. 选择题在答题卡上用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题用黑色签字笔在答题卡相应区域内直接作答，写在试卷、草稿纸上无效。   Ⅰ. 听力部分（满分 20 分） A. 图片理解（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。 （图片依次为：A禁止标志、B信封、C厨师、D太阳、E猫） 1. E 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C B. 情景反应（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 6. A. Twice a week.　B. On Sunday.　C. An hour. 答案：A 7. A. Not at all.　B. Thank you.　C. No problem. 答案：B 8. A. I don’t mind it.　B. My pleasure.　C. Yes, I do. 答案：A 9. A. We’ll go there tomorrow.　B. We’ll bring them flowers.　C. Do you think so? 答案：B 10. A. Yes, he does.　B. Never mind.　C. He likes basketball best. 答案：C C. 对话理解（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 听下面对话，回答第11-12小题。 11. What does Jack want to be? A. A scientist.　B. An artist.　C. An astronaut. 答案：C 12. Where does Jack think he will live? A. At a space station.　B. On the moon.　C. Other planets. 答案：A 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Who is more hardworking at school? A. Jack.　B. Tony.　C. The girl. 答案：B 14. How old is Jack? A. 11.　B. 12.　C. 13. 答案：C 15. How often do Jack and Tony play basketball? A. Once a week.　B. Twice a week.　C. Three times a week. 答案：B D. 短文理解（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 16. How can visitors travel around the zoo? A. On foot.　B. By bike.　C. By tour train. 答案：C 17. Where can visitors see the short film about the zoo? A. In the Visitor Center.　B. In the dinning room.　C. In different places. 答案：A 18. What’s the most popular show there? A. The bear show.　B. The monkey show.　C. The elephant show. 答案：C 19. How much does the most popular show cost for an adult (成人) and a kid? A. 80 yuan.　B. 120 yuan.　C. 160 yuan. 答案：B 20. In which month is the zoo closed? A. February.　B. March.　C. September. 答案：A   Ⅱ. 完形填空（本题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 根据短文内容，在 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 I have a friend. His name is Oliver, from England. He is a 21 boy. He likes 22 on weekends. There are many TV shows every day. What 23 of TV shows does Oliver like and what does he think 24 them? Oliver’s favourite TV shows 25 Sports News and Animal World. He often watches them 26 he goes to bed. Oliver’s favourite subject is P.E. at school. When he watches Sports News, he knows a lot about the 27 players like Li Na, Sun Yang. He feels very 28 when he sees them 29 the match. Oliver also likes Animal World. He thinks the show is very interesting, and he can 30 a lot about animals from it. Pandas and koalas are 31 favourite animals. Oliver hopes 32 to Australia to see koalas one day. As for The Way to Health, Oliver 33 it. He thinks it’s boring. He 34 watches it. But his father and his mother 35 like it. 21. A. 13-years-old　B. 13-year-old　C. 13 years old 答案：B 22. A. watches TV　B. watched TV　C. watching TV 答案：C 23. A. size　B. kind　C. group 答案：B 24. A. of　B. to　C. for 答案：A 25. A. is　B. are　C. was 答案：B 26. A. before　B. so　C. when 答案：A 27. A. dangerous　B. quiet　C. famous 答案：C 28. A. excited　B. interested　C. exciting 答案：A 29. A. wining　B. win　C. to win 答案：B 30. A. learn　B. learning　C. to learn 答案：A 31. A. he　B. his　C. him 答案：B 32. A. going to go　B. to go　C. went 答案：B 33. A. doesn’t mind　B. likes　C. can’t stand 答案：C 34. A. often　B. never　C. sometimes 答案：B 35. A. both　B. either　C. all 答案：A   Ⅲ. 阅读理解（本题共两节，共 23 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 46 分） 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项（4篇阅读，共18小题，每题2分，满分36分） A 根据短文内容判断正(A)误(B)。 I often want to know about my future as I’m going to finish secondary school. The number one question on my mind is what job I should choose. I want a job that will satisfy (使满意) me and bring me happiness. I believe that a job should be like a hobby. I will love my work. First of all, before I finish secondary school, I will take the first important exam of my life—the final graduation (毕业) exam. I will have an English test, a math test, and a biology (生物) test. After my graduation, I will study at the medical university. But now, I’m trying my best to finish my studies. Also, before I have a family, I would like to travel around the world. I want to go to some countries like China, Finland and travel through Africa. After I finish my education and travels. I plan to get married (结婚) and have a family. I would like to live with my future family in the quiet, natural countryside. 36. The writer is a secondary school student. (A/B) 答案：A 37. He thinks a job should be different from a hobby. (A/B) 答案：B 38. He will get married soon after he finishes secondary school. (A/B) 答案：B 39. After he graduates, he will travel to the countryside. (A/B) 答案：B 40. The writer would like to live in the city with his friends. (A/B) 答案：B B 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Welcome to School Dance Club Are you tired of sitting too long? Do you want to be healthier? Join the School Dance Club and move your body! - Choice of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc. - Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 - Teachers: - Helen White — 13 years of teaching experience — Graduated from International Master Dance School - John Smith — First prize winner of “Dancers on Stage” for 4 years starting from 2016 - Ken Power — Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in “fusion(融合)” dance - Who to join: Aged 12–15 If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form and send it to Maria Cooper’s office before 18th March. 41. The Dance Club best suits (适合) those who want to ______. A. be healthier　B. be quiet　C. sing folk songs　D. learn pop music 答案：A 42. How many levels of difficulty does the Dance Club offer? A. 1.　B. 2.　C. 3.　D. 4. 答案：C 43. If you want to learn “fusion” dance, you can choose ______. A. Helen White　B. John Smith　C. Ken Power　D. Maria Cooper 答案：C 44. Who can join the Dance Club? A. Teachers with rich experience.　B. Teachers good at dancing. C. Students aged 10.　D. Students aged 13. 答案：D 45. The text is probably a ______. A. poster　B. diary　C. story　D. report 答案：A C 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A woman saw three old men sitting in front of her house. She said, “You look hungry. Please come in and have something to eat.” “Is the man of the house home?” they asked. “No,” she said. “He’s out.” “Then we cannot come in,” they replied. Later, when her husband (丈夫) came home, the woman went to invite the three men to come in. “My name is Love, and they’re Wealth and Success,” one of the old men said. “We hardly go into a house together.” The woman went in to discuss with her husband. Her husband said, “Let’s invite Wealth, and let him fill our home with money!” The woman disagreed and said, “Why don’t we invite Success?” Their daughter jumped in with her own idea. “Would it not be better to invite Love?” she said. “Our home will then be filled with love.” “That’s right,” said her dad and mom. So they asked Love to be their guest. Love got up and started walking into the house. The other two men also got up and followed him. Surprised, the woman asked, “Why are Wealth and Success coming in, too?” Love replied, “If you invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would stay outside. But since you invited me, wherever I go, they usually go with me.” 46. What did the woman think of the three men at first? A. They were tired.　B. They were hungry.　C. They were sad.　D. They were cold. 答案：B 47. How many times did the woman go out to invite the men? A. Only once.　B. Twice.　C. Three times.　D. Four times. 答案：B 48. Which man did they invite to be their guest at last? A. Love.　B. Success.　C. Wealth.　D. No one. 答案：A 49. Which of the following can be the best title (标题) for the passage? A. It’s Important to Discuss　B. Always Be Friendly C. Listen to the Young　D. Love First 答案：D D 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. In fact, being outgoing is not so hard as you think. Even shy people can be outgoing. You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend. But the difficulty comes when you meet strangers (陌生人) or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return your smile. In this way, you may have more talks. Start a talk, and just a simple “Hello!” or “How is it going?” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in newspapers and prepare your views (看法), or surf the Internet for new information and then keep them in mind. The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun. 50. You should start to be outgoing with ______. A. your parents　B. your teachers　C. your best friend　D. your new friends 答案：C 51. The easiest way to become more outgoing is ______. A. talking　B. smiling　C. playing　D. going out 答案：D 52. The underlined word “they” refers to ______. A. strangers or new friends　B. your best friend　C. lots of people　D. yourself 答案：A 53. Which is NOT the writer’s idea? A. Being outgoing is really difficult. B. Being outgoing is good for your life. C. Being outgoing helps people have more fun. D. Being outgoing with strangers is not easy. 答案：A 第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择（一篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） E 阅读下面短文从文后方框内所给的 A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 December 22nd is a special (特别的) day this year. 54 Chinese people call it Dongzhi. The name means “the coming of the winter”. 55 They usually eat dumplings with different vegetables and meat inside. Sometimes, people put a coin (硬币) inside. 56 People think eating dumplings is a good way to keep healthy. As the old saying goes, “Eating dumplings on Dongzhi keeps the ears from frostbite (冻伤).” In the south of China, people eat tangyuan on the day of Dongzhi. The little tangyuan balls are made from sticky (粘的) rice. 57 People hope eating tangyuan can bring them a happy and sweet life. In some places, people also make a special kind of rice wine (酒). 58 A. They have different kinds of sweet fillings (馅料). B. It helps the body keep warm on cold days. C. This day is the shortest day of the year. D. On this day, people in the north of China eat dumplings. E. If you get the coin, you can have good luck. 54. C 55. D 56. E 57. A 58. B   Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题共 6 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 12 分） 从下面方框中选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。 A: Hello. Tom! 59 B: I’m going to put up the poster on the wall. A: A poster? B: Yes. We are going to have a school party. A: 60 B: At half past seven tomorrow evening. A: Oh. great! 61 B: I’m going to wear my school uniform. A: 62 B: 63. If you do, the students at the door won’t let you in. A: Really? B: Yes. Look at the poster. Here are the rules for the party. A: 64 A. What are you going to do? B. Could I wear my jeans to the party? C. I’m afraid you can’t. D. Well, I’ll wear my school uniform, too. E. When are you going to have it? F. What kind of clothes are you going to wear? 59. A 60. E 61. F 62. B 63. C 64. D   Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共两节，满分 15 分） 第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词（共 7 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 7 分） Leah is an outgoing girl. She once had a dream. She wanted to visit Xi’an in China one day. Her dream finally came true when she went to China. She went there along with her two friends last year. And she got to China by plane. She stayed in Xi’an for about twenty days. During her stay in this city, Leah visited many old buildings there. The Xi’an City Wall was her favorite. In Xi’an, she enjoyed many kinds of foods and watched some traditional shows. She was happy to have such a good chance to learn about Chinese culture closely. And all of them left a wonderful impression (印象) in her mind. Now, Xi’an is like the second home of her in her heart. Since Leah came back to Spain, she has been missing Xi’an very much. Leah’s trip to Xi’an was a great experience for her. It was a chance to make her have a better understanding of cultural differences. Leah said, “The Chinese people are all very friendly. I will not forget their warmth (热情). I strongly think that the future of this great country is hopeful with development and peace. The trip in Xi’an will always be in my heart. If I have another chance in the following year, I will pay a visit to China again.” Visiting Xi’an was once Leah’s dream. And it came 65 when she went to China along with her two friends by plane last year. She 66 in Xi’an for about twenty days. In Xi’an, she visited many old buildings, enjoyed many kinds of foods and learned about the Chinese 67 closely. And all of them left a wonderful impression 68 in her mind. Leah’s trip to Xi’an was a great 69 for her. Leah said, “The Chinese people are all very 70 and warm. I strongly think that the future of China is full of hope with development and 71. I hope I will have another chance to visit China again.” 65. true 66. stayed 67. culture 68. deeply 69. experience 70. friendly 71. peace 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题（共3小题，每小题3分，满分9分） 72. Does Leah want to visit Xi’an for another time? Yes, she does. 73. What was Leah’s favorite old building in Xi’an? The Xi’an City Wall. 74. Where does Leah come from? She comes from Spain.   Ⅵ. 阅读填空（本题共 2 节，共 22 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 22 分） 第一节 语法填空题（共 11 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 11 分） 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 There are many famous traditional Chinese doctors in China, and Li Shizhen is one of 74 (they). Here is the story of Li Shizhen and his great work. Li Shizhen was born in 1518. He became 75 (interest) in Chinese medicine when he was still young. His father was a popular doctor at that time, and Li Shizhen often saw that people were ill. He decided 76 (study) medicine so that he could help them. Li Shizhen read many books 77 medicine. He found that there were some 78 (mistake) in many old medical books, so his hope was to write 79 new one. He 80 (try) his best to study medical science. He studied both herbs (草药) in his garden 81 the wild ones. He went out to collect herbs and talked with old farmers. After many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen 82 (successful) finished his great work Ben Cao Gang Mu. At that time he had just spent his 83 (sixty) birthday. His book is one of the 84 (great) books in the medical field. 74. them 75. interested 76. to study 77. about/on 78. mistakes 79. a 80. tried 81. and 82. successfully 83. sixtieth 84. greatest 第二节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每词限用一次，每空一词。（共 11 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 11 分） final, five, to, if, vegetables, mix, hard, traditional, prepare, few, popular Do you know knife-cut noodles (dao xiao mian)? 85 you are a food lover, you can’t miss this kind of noodles, one of the specials in Shanxi. Zhao Xiping is the 86-generation (代) inheritor (传承人) of knife-cut noodles. He moved to Taiyuan in 2004 and opened his noodle restaurant there. To make knife-cut noodles, Zhao needs to 87 flour, meat and 88. First, he 89 flour and water together, then he makes the dough flat (扁平的). 90 he cuts it with a knife and boils the noodles in hot water for a 91 minutes. When people eat the noodles, they can add delicious meat and others 92 the noodles. Zhao learned how to make the noodles from his father and worked 93 to improve his cooking. The noodles are so 94 that many people go to his restaurant for lunch and dinner every day. Zhao hopes to bring the 95 food to every part of China and even to the world. 85. If 86. fifth 87. prepare 88. vegetables 89. mixes 90. Finally 91. few 92. to 93. hard 94. popular 95. traditional   Ⅶ. 书面表达（满分 20 分） 参考范文（80词左右） My life in Grade 8 This term, Grade 8 is coming to an end. I have learned a lot and grown up a lot. I studied hard in all subjects and made great progress in English. I also joined the sports club and made many new friends. We played basketball together after school, which made me healthier. For the new term, I have new plans. I will read more books to open my mind. I will also help my classmates with their lessons and spend more time on math. I hope to be a better student and make more wonderful memories in Grade 8. （评分标准：内容完整10分，语法正确5分，语句流畅3分，书写规范2分；词数不符酌情扣1-2分）   昌吉州2024～2025学年第一学期期末质量监测 八年级英语测试卷 第1页 共14页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $