内容正文:
七年级(下)Units5~8
Q课前检测请先完成《教材词汇默写》P23~P28
聚焦重难点
考点1辨析reply与answer(兰州:202o.42)
Alicia does not hear a reply.(Unit 5 P68)
1.My father seldom
(reply)to emails
考点
作动词
作名词
immediately because he checks them carefully
较正式,多指经过考虑后作出
first.
答复;后接名词或代词作宾语
2.Nick is very active in class,and he always raises
reply
均与介词to
时,常加介词o,接句子作宾
搭配,如:the
his hand
answer)questions.
语时,不加介词to
answer to.意
reply,answer
多用于对问题的回答;还可表
为“…的答
3.You need to
all the questions on the
示接听电话或对门铃等声响
案”;the reply
to.意为“对
exam paper within two hours.
answer
作出反应。常见短语:answer
a question回答问题;answer
…的答复”
4.I wrote her an email last week,but I still haven't
the phone接电话
received a(n)
考点2pr0ud的用法(省卷:2021Ⅷ.2)
I am so proud of you.(Unit 5 P68)
5.We are so proud
(raise)enough money
be/feel proud of..为…感到骄傲;
为…感到自豪
for the poor kids by selling old things.
proud
be proud to do sth.做某事很自豪
6.我们应该为我们的巨大进步而感到骄傲。(一
adj.
be proud+that从句
句多译)
【注意】pride为proud的名词形式
①
take pride in.…为…感到自豪/骄傲
(用be proud of)
pride
②
n.
the pride of..…的骄傲
(用take pride in)
考点3]afraid的用法(省卷:2023Ⅲ.)
Don't be afraid to make mistakes!(Unit 5 P72)
7.Don't be afraid
(speak)English,or
be afraid of sb./sth.害怕某人/物
you won't make progress in it.
be(not)afraid to do sth
(不)害怕去做某事不敢做]
8.You shouldn't be afraid of
(change),
be (not)afraid of doing sth.
because it's leading you to a new beginning.
(不)害怕/担心做某事担心
9.Difficulties will never go away if you are afraid
afraid
出现某种不良后果]
adj
them.So try to smile at them.(盲填)
'm afraid(that).“我恐怕.”
10.时间所剩无几。恐怕我们不得不尽快做出决
礼貌地表达可能令人不愉快的消息
定了。
I'm afraid so..恐怕是这样。
There's little time left.
we
I'm afraid not.恐怕不行。
have to make a decision as soon as possible.
18甘肃英语(HBY)精讲册
考点4ask的用法(兰州:2021A.46,2021B.42:省卷:6年3考)
Can you ask him to call me later?(Unit 5 P72)
11.The teacher asks the students
make)
后接双
ask sb.sth.询问某人某事
class rules at the beginning of the term
宾语
后接动
ask to do sth.请求做某事
12:
about,for,to
词不定
ask
ask sb.(not)to do sth.请求/
式
Lily didn't know how to finish her science
要求某人(不要)做某事
project,so she wanted to ask others 1
ask for sth./ask sb.for sth.请求
help.She asked her friend 2
give
与介词
得到某物/恳求某人给予某物
的搭配
ask about sth./ask sb.about sth.
her some advice.She also asked her classmates
询问某事/询问某人关于某事
③
their experience in similar
类似用法的动词还有:tell,want,teach,alow,
projects.
advise,order,encourage,warn,expect,invite
考点5]introduce的用法
Let me introduce myself.(Unit 5 P76)
13.This program
introduce)a folk art
【变形】introduce v.→introduction n.采用;引进;
form every day and it's praised highly.
推行
14.Lily was praised by tourists because of her
introduce sb./sth.to sb.
wonderful
(introduce)of Chinese
把某人或某物介绍给某人
customs
introduce sb.to sth.
introduce
引领某人接触某物
15.Jack has difficulty introducing
(he)
y.介绍
to others because he is very shy.
introduce oneself自我介绍
16.Making English videos to introduce traditional
introduce...into...
Chinese culture
把…传入引入…
foreigners makes us
proud.(盲填)
考点6ry的用法(兰州:2020.9:省卷:2024I.9)
In this e-mail,I am trying to use some new words.(Unit 5 P76)
17.The government is trying
(improve)
【变形】tryu.→tries(第三人称单数形式)+tried
the education in the countryside
(过去式/过去分词)trying(现在分词)
18.Try
(you)best,and you'll make great
try out for..参加…的
progress in the future.
选拔
try out试用;实验;测试
on,a,out
19.Let's work together to try
new ideas
v.努力;
try on试穿
because they sound far more exciting.
尝试
try doing sth.尝试做某事
20.If you want to try
the jeans,you can
try to do sth.尽力/设法
go to the fitting room over there.
做某事
21.©佳句记背[勇于尝试]Whether you like it
try
try one's best to do sth.
尽某人最大的努力做某事
or not,you should at least give it
try.
22.上个月,科学家们再次尝试在太空中种植小
try sth.尝试某物
型蔬菜。
have a try试一试
Last month,scientists
n.尝试
small vegetables in space again.
give a try试一试
七年级(下)Units5~8
19
考点7 decide的用法
To tell you the truth,I decided to change my eating habits.(Unit 7 P98)
23.He couldn't decide when
(start)the
【变形】decide-→decision n.抉择;决定
project,which made his team members worried.
*make a decision to do sth.下定决心做某事
24.Peter is quite interested in Chinese kung fu,so
decide (not)to do sth.
决定(不)做某事
he decides
(learn)it.
decide on/upon(doing)sth
25.It's important for young people to make a right
decide
决定(做)某事
(decide)for their future.
decide+特殊疑问词+todo
决定…
考点8 remember的用法(兰州:2025.49.2023.7)
Running helps us remember information.(Unit 7 P100)
26.Remember
be)an honest student
remember to do sth.表示“记得
when you're doing this test.
要做某事”(未做
27.If someone helps you out,don't forget
remember doing sth..表示“记得
say)thanks to him or her.
remember
做过某事”(已做
V
28.Jack forgot
send)the email and has
remember+-that从句,表示“记
to do it again.
住…;记得…”
29.I remembered
(invite)him this
【拓展】用法类似的单词还有forget和regret:
morning,but he didn't come in the end.
(forget to do sth.忘记要做某事(未做)
30.My cousin regretted
spend)so
(forget doing sth.忘记做过某事(已做)
much time on his phone and decided to change
(regret to do sth.对要做某事感到遗憾(未做)
himself.
(regret doing sth.后悔做了某事(已做)
考点9keep的用法
Exercise can keep our brains young.(Unit 7 P100)
31.Kids are always curious about the world around
【变形】keep→kept(过去式/过去分词)
them and keep
(ask)questions.
系动词,意keep+a.保持…
32.To get a better life,we teenagers should not
为“保持”
only study hard but also keep
keep sb./sth.+adi
使某人某物保持…
(health).
keep sb./sth.doing sth.
33.When you meet your friends,try to be on time,
让某人/某物不断做某事
and don't keep them
(wait)for a long
keep (on)doing sth.
实义动词
持续不断做某事
time.
keep
意为“保
34.After thinking twice,Jerry decided
持,持续
keep sb./sth.from doing sth.
不断”
阻止(防止)某人某物做某事
keep)a goldfish as his pet.
keep in touch(with sb.)
35.The photo album is very old,but my family has
(与某人)保持联系
(keep)it for many years.
keep up with跟上
36.There aren't any difficulties that can keep us
How long can I keep this book?
借阅
这本书我能借多久?
from
(grow)into better people.
保留
37.我们答应毕业后要保持联系。
饲养;
keep a dog养狗
We promised to keep in
供养
each other after graduation.
20
甘肃英语(HBY)精讲册
考点10辨析used to do sth.,be/get used to doing sth.与be used to do sth.(省卷:6年2考)
They used to be very active together.(Unit 7 P104)
38.n English,the word“blue”is used for
考点
含义及用法
(express)sadness,so you can say "I'm feeling
used to
“过去常常做某事”,暗指现在不做了,
blue.to show your sadness.
do sth.
只用于一般过去时
39.Cotton is widely used
(make)T-shirts
be/get used
“习惯于做某事”,to为介词,后接名词、
and blouses.
to doing sth.
代词、动名词
40.Anna used to①
(drink)coffee after
“被用来做某事”,是use sth.to do sth.
be used
meals,but now she is used to 2
的被动语态,可用于多种时态,相当于
to do sth.
(drink)tea.
be used for doing sth.
41.我们不应该太快耗尽地球的资源。
【拓展】use的常用短语及句型:
We should not
the earth's
①use up用光;耗尽
resources too quickly.
②make(full/good)use of(充分)利用
考点11辨析spend,pay,take与cost
They spent a lot of time outdoors.(Unit 7 P106)
42.It always takes us some time
(get)
考点
主语
常用结构
used to a new place.
“某人花时间/金钱在某事上/做某事”
43.My parents have a deep love for life.In spring,
spend
人
朵+pend(s)+C¥100+omsh./
they often spend time
(fly)kites with
(in)doing sth.
me.
“某人为某物花金钱”
44.My family and I went shopping yesterday.It
pay
①
(take)us about fifteen minutes to
朵+pay(s)+¥100+for sth.
get to the mall.My mother 2
(pay)
it
“某人花时间做某事”
25 dollars for a dress.My sister bought a toy
take
(形式
主语)
It takes/tooktto do sth.
bear and it③
cost)her 10 dollars.I
④
(spend)15 dollars buying a purple
“某物花费某人多少钱”
cost
物
pen.
sth.+cost(s)+朵+¥100
考点12 be sure的用法
I'm sure you did well.(Unit 8 P114)
45.Please be sure
pay)a visit to Mogao
We are sure
be sure后面跟that从
that we'll be
Caves when you come to Dunhuang
句作宾语,其中that
successful in
46.Don't worry about the exam,Jack.You should
可省略
the end.
be sure of
(you).
be sure to do sth.一定/
47.If you are not sure
something,just
be sure
肯定做某事,sure后
ask.No doubt leads to nothing.(盲填)
接不定式往往表示说
We are sure to
话人的推测、评论
、have great fun.
48.我确信,只要我们不遗余力,我们的梦想一定
会实现。
be sure of/about+名词/
They are sure
代词/动名词,意为“确
of winning
that our dreams will come
信,对…有把握”
the match.
true as long as we spare no effort.
七年级(下)Units5~8
核心词句攻关
I.语法与情景对话
(strawberry)on the farm
1.It's very important for everyone to develop good 5.Everything that you learn
(become)a
reading
part of you and changes you.
A.chances
B.habits
6.Anyone can be the
(win)in life as
C.choices
D.plans
long as he or she works hard.
2.-Teddy,just contact me if you have any 7.Tom left his homework at home once,but from
problems in the summer camp.
then on,he always
(check)his bag.
-Take it easy,Mom.I'm old enough to take
8.I dream of being a good teacher who teaches kids
care of
not only knowledge but also the
(true)
A.me
B.my
in life.
C.myself
D.mine
9.To get good grades in exams,we'd better avoid
3.I was so
to visit so many places of
making too many careless
mistake).
interest in Gansu and I can't believe my eyes.
10.Old books shouldn't
(throw)away;
A.healthy
B.friendly
maybe they are useful in the near future.
C.lonely
D.lucky
11.In China,we
(usual)eat noodles on
4.Every member in the group is encouraged to
birthdays because noodles mean living a long
his ideas freely in the debate.
life.
A.share
B.get
12.In my opinion,spring is the best time to enjoy
C.imagine
D.change
the
_(nature)beauty.
5.
delicious the snacks are!They are
13.The fresh morning air made me feel
warmly welcomed by the tourists.
wake)and ready for the whole day's work.
A.How
B.What
14.For your dental health,you should brush your
C.What a
D.How a
tooth)twice a day,once in the
6.There is no doubt that no one knows
morning and once in the afternoon.
when the dinosaurs died out.
15.The weather in Jiuquan is cool and
A.greatly
B.exactly
(cloud)today.It's a good time for walking.
C.simply
D.quickly
Ⅲ.语篇练词汇
7.
we all make a contribution to
【改编自人教版新教材七(下)Reading Plus Unit3】
protecting the environment,the world will
Healthy Body,Healthy Mind
become much more beautiful.
A.Until
B.Unless
remember,ourselves,problem,because,
C.Though
D.If
clearly,relax,after,heart,lazy,make
Ⅱ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
We all know exercise is important,yet we
1.[2024兰州44]I wonder if they'll
don't always want to do it!Often we are too busy or
(have)the races again next year.
feel 1.
But we should try our best to
2.[2023兰州48]Please do some
exercise every day.
(chore)in your free time.
Exercise is good for our body.When we
3.[2021省卷Ⅷ.2]We Chinese are
exercise,our body changes.Exercise develops our
(pride)of the great changes in our country.
muscles and 2.
us much stronger.When
4.[2020兰州86]The Smiths often pick
we exercise,we use energy.This keeps our weight
22甘肃英语(HBJY)精讲册
down.Being overweight can cause pain in our back
Exercise also helps us to feel happier.When
and knees,and even cause more serious 3.
we exercise,our brain makes special chemicals.
such as heart disease later in life.Exercise is also
These chemicals can 8.
our body and
great for our brain.During exercise,our 4.
quickly calm our mind.Keeping fit can also make
beats faster and we breathe harder.Our brain gets
us feel better and more confident about
more oxygen 5.
of this,and that helps
9.
When we play sports with others,we
our memory improve.Scientists also tell us the body
can even make new friends.10.
Health
makes more of certain chemicals 6.
is wealth.Don't be a lazy man!The more you
exercise.This helps us to learn and think
exercise,the healthier you will become.
7
真题范文助写作
贴合七(下)Unit5话题:学习
真题复现:[2024河南范文改编]校刊英语专栏正在以“Studying Alone or Studying with a Group?”为题
开展征文活动,你更喜欢哪一种学习方式?请你结合自身实际,从两种学习方式中任选其一,用英语
写一篇短文,陈述你的理由,并向专栏投稿。
Studying Alone or Studying with a Group?
quickly,prefer,good,improve,their,share,with,when,different,hobby
Some students like to study alone because they think it's easy to
亮点词句梳理
focus.Othersenjoy studying with a group,as they find it fun to lear
①enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
together.As for me,I 1.
to study with a group.(引出主
②as for me对我来说
题:明确自己喜欢的学习方式,奠定全文论述方向)
③as the saying goes常言道
●As the saying goes,“Two heads are2.
than one.”
④whenever conj.无论何时
With a group,I can learn a lot from others.Everyone is good at
⑤face to face面对面地
3.
subjects.Whenever I have some questions,they are
⑥work as a team团队合作
⑦not only..but also..不仅
always ready to help.With 4.
help,I become more and more
…而且…
confident in my study.Also,5.
I study with my classmates,
仿写1:我们喜欢通过制定学
we can discuss some problemsface to face.Through discussion,we
习计划来备考。[用enjoy
can 6.
different ideas-sometimes a new way of thinking from
doing sth.仿写]
them even helps me solve a problem 7..We also get to know
more about each other's 8.
and learn to work as a team.
体论证:引用俗语并结合具体事例,详细阐述小组学习的两方面优
势)
仿写2:学习历史不仅能让我
All in all,I really think studying with a group provides many
们了解过去,还能帮助我们理
解现在。[用not only..but
chances 9.
myself.It not only helps me learn well but also
also..仿写]
teaches me how to communicate 10.
others.I'm sure it can
help me to be a better person.(总结强化:总结小组学习的多重价值,
呼应前文观点,强化中心思想)
更多相关话题的写作讲练内容见《话题写作进阶》话题一学生学习与生活
温馨提示请完成《课后提计练》P8~P9习题
七年级(下)Units5~8
2330.for31.of32.①helpful②feeling③helpless
④their33.am34.are35.①Both②Neither
3all 36.A 37.opening 38.to do 39.his
40.in 41.open;mind 42.to catch 43.hurried
核心词句攻关
I.1.D2.B3.C4.C5.A6.A
II.1.visitors 2.invented 3.myself 4.useful
5.once 6.enjoyed 7.twice 8.asked 9.helpful
10.sent 11.left 12.acts
II.1.because 2.pale 3.shouting 4.Their
5.quickly 6.score 7.alive 8.of 9.lost
10.find
真题范文助写作
1.beginning 2.his 3.most surprising 4.photos
5.with 6.bright 7.sang 8.deeply 9.thankful
10.brought
1:The most surprising thing was the small gifts that
the monitor prepared for everyone.
仿写2:Math is useful..What's more,it helps us solve
daily problems.
七年级(下)Units5~8
聚焦重难点
1.replies 2.to answer 3.answer 4.reply 5.to raise
6.1We should be proud of our great progress.
2We should take pride in our great progress.
7.to speak 8.changing 9.of 10.I'm afraid
11.to make12.①for②to③about13.introduces
14.introduction 15.himself 16.to 17.to improve
18.your 19.out 20.on 21.a 22.tried growing/
planting 23.to start 24.to learn 25.decision
26.to be 27.to say 28.to send 29.inviting
30.spending 31.asking 32.healthy 33.waiting
34.to keep 35.kept 36.growing 37.touch with
38.expressing 39.to make 40.Ddrink 2drinking
41.use up 42.to get 43.flying 44.Dtook
②paid③cost④spent45.to pay46.yourself
47.about/of 48.I'm sure
核心词句攻关
I.1.B2.C3.D4.A5.A6.B7.D
II.1.have 2.chores 3.proud 4.strawberries
5.becomes 6.winner 7.checked 8.truth
9.mistakes 10.be thrown 11.usually
12.natural 13.awake 14.teeth 15.cloudy
III.1.lazy 2.makes 3.problems 4.heart
5.because 6.after 7.clearly 8.relax
9.ourselves 10.Remember
甘肃英语(HB.
真题范文助写作
1.prefer 2.better 3.different 4.their 5.when
6.share 7.quickly 8.hobbies 9.to improve
10.with
1:We enjoy preparing for tests by making study
plans.
仿写2:Learning history not only tells us about the past
but also helps us understand the present.
八年级(上)Units1~2
精
聚焦重难点
讲
1.①on②with③o2.A3.C4.speaks
册
5.also 6.too 7.either 8.either;or 9.surprised
10.our 11.surprising 12.surprised 13.to protect
14.encouragement 15.patiently 16.to achieve
17.patience 18.patients 19.to 20.in 21.have
gone 22.has been 23.to need 24.impossible
25.seems 26.to take 27.joining 28.reminds
核心词句攻关
I.1.A2.A3.C4.B5.D
II.1.recently 2.patiently 3.have learned/learnt
4.saved 5.agreement 6.tourists 7.finally
8.mine 9.to deal
II.1.well 2.active 3.attention 4.if 5.makes
6.of 7.invented 8.seems 9.drawing
10.discuss
真题范文助写作
1.glad 2.means 3.important 4.to share
5.give up 6.and 7.her 8.through 9.encourages
10.wisely
仿写:It was teamwork that helped us win the basketball
match.
八年级(上)Units3~4
聚焦重难点
1.wonders 2.wonderful 3.if 4.how 5.why
6.to fight
7.1 This article is too difficult for me to understand.
2This article is not easy enough for me to
understand.
8.to stay 9.was chosen 10.choice 11.for 12.as
13.joined 14.to join 15.taking 16.to attend
17.treatment 18.with 19.to 20.as
21.①through②cross③across④over⑤past
22.go across 23.walks past
核心词句攻关
I.1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B
II.1.day's 2.stamps 3.across 4.to complete
5.touching 6.birth 7.costs 8.deeply
9.meals 10.were interviewed
Y)参考答案
3