精品解析：河南省南阳市南召县2025-2026学年七年级上学期12月月考英语试题

2025年秋期七年级第二次英语练习 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两 1. How does John usually come to school? A. By bike B. By bus C. On foot 2. What time is it? A. 3:45 B. 4:15 C. 3:15 3. How is the weather? A. It's rainy. B. It's snowy. C. It's cloudy. 4. Who is a volleyball star? A. Kate B. Lucy C. Lucy's sister 5. What's the boy's favorite animal? A. The monkeys B. The pandas C. The lions 第二节 听下面几段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Who is the woman in the photo? A She is Li Wei's aunt. B. She is Li Wei's cousin. C. She is Li Wei's mother. 7. Where is the woman's restaurant. A. On Xinhua Street B. On Zhongshan Street C. On Renmin Street 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. When will the boy and the girl go to the Green City Hill? A. About 8:30 a.m. this Sunday B. About 9:00 a.m. this Sunday C. About 9:30 a.m. this Sunday 9. What's the weather like that day? A. Sunny B. Cloudy C. Windy 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Which kind of landforms are different in the south and the north of Henan? A. Mountains B. Rivers C. Grasslands 11. What's people's main food in the north of Henan? A. Fruits B. Noodles C. Rice 12. What's the climate like in the south of Henan in summer? A. Rainy B. Dry C. Warm 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. When does the English club have an activity? A. This Monday B. This Tuesday C. This Friday 14. How many films will the English club show? A. One B. Two C. Three 15 Who can watch films in this activity? A. All the students B. Students from Grade Seven C. Students from Grade Eight 第三节 听短文，请用所听到的内容填写下面的表格。每空限填一词，短文读两遍。 Tips for Exercise First, always warm up. This gets your body ready. Second, drink ________ of water before, during, and after your exercise. Wear the right ________ and sports clothes. Third, If you get very tired(累), stop and ________. Listen to your body. Don't do sports too much in very ________ or cold weather. Lastly, have ________ ! Being active helps you keep healthy and happy. 二.阅读理20个小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Visiting Huangguoshu Waterfall Huangguoshu Waterfall is a good place to go hiking. It’s in Guizhou. You can come in summer, because there is lots of rain in this season and the waterfall can be big and beautiful. Opening Hours: 7:30 a. m.~ 6:00 p. m. Tickets (票价): 160 yuan (half for children aged 8~16, free for children under 8) Visiting Time: 6~7 hours Things to Take: A camera (相机), a cap and enough (足够的) water. PS: If you have enough time, don’t miss (错过) the Star Bridge Scenic Spot (天星桥景区). You can find a small and lovely waterfall and exciting stone bridges (石桥) there. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Where is Huangguoshu Waterfall? A. In Yunnan B. In Guangxi C. In Guizhou D. In Sichuan 2. Which of the following months is the best time to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall? A. October B. April C. July D. January 3. Jim is a middle school student. He wants to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall with his parents and 5-year-old sister. How much do they need to pay (花费)? A. 240 yuan B. 400 yuan C. 320 yuan D. 480 yuan 4. What time can you visit Huangguoshu Waterfall? A. 7:00 a. m. B. 7:00 p. m. C. 8:30 a. m. D. 6:30 p. m. 5. In which part of a newspaper can you read this text? A. Sports B. Study C. Health D. Travel B To know more about middle school students’ favorite subject, we do a survey in Qingli Middle School. And the results are shown in Diagram (图表) I Diagram I What’s your favorite subject? From Diagram I, math is the least popular (最不受欢迎的) subject. Why? We do a survey. Math is hard, but it is a useful and important subject because we can use math every day. Mr. Wang said: “Do you like math? Is math your favorite subject? Do you like to play with numbers? If so, please let more students enjoy learning math! Because math is an important subject.” Qingli Middle School will do something to help students study math. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. The first survey is about ________. A. students’ favorite subject B. students’ favorite teacher C. what students do every day D. how students learn math 7. From Diagram I, we can know that students like ________ best. A. English and Chinese B. history and science C. art and Chinese D. math and science 8. From Diagram II, we can know ________ of the students think math is hard for them. A. 15% B. 5% C. 25% D. 80% 9. From the passage, we know ________. A. math is the most popular subject B. all students think math is boring (乏味的) C. the school wants to help students with math D. the school will give up math 10. Which is the best title for the text? A. Math Is Hard B. Students Don’t Like Math C. Making Math Fun D. A Survey on Math C Kimmy is happy to go hiking with his parents in mountains. He can enjoy nature when hiking. And he thinks hiking is good for his health. This week, they will go hiking in a mountain with a tour group (旅游团). Before the travel, it has a training (训练) for them. From it, Kimmy learns some tips on hiking. After the training, Kimmy goes to the supermarket with his parents. They are shopping for sports clothes and shoes now. The right walking shoes can help them stay safe (安全的). They also need three caps to keep them cool. On the night before the hike, Kimmy is ready (准备好的) for it. He puts some bottles of water and a map into his bag. He also takes his phone. Tomorrow Kimmy and his parents will get to the mountain early. Then they will warm up and then start their travel. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Why is Kimmy happy to go hiking? A. Because it’s a kind of summer exercise. B. Because it can keep him healthy and he can enjoy nature. C. Because he can take part in it with his parents. D. Because he can go to the mountain. 12. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The travel B. The mountain C. The tour group D. Nature 13. What does Kimmy shop for with his parents? ①water ②sports clothes ③maps ④shoes ⑤caps ⑥phones A. ①②③ B. ①③⑤ C. ②③⑥ D. ②④⑤ 14. What can you know from the text? A. They will go hiking in a big park. B. All shoes are OK for a hike. C. Kimmy gets ready for the hike a week before. D. Kimmy will start the hike after he warms up. 15. What is the text mainly about? A. What Kimmy’s family do before a hike. B. Where Kimmy’s family buy things for the hike. C. Who Kimmy’s family go with during the hike. D. When Kimmy’s family begin a hike. D You can find wolves (狼) all around the world. They can live in forests, grasslands, mountains and deserts. ____16____ It’s good for them to be safe. Wolves are good at running. ____17____ They also have good ears. They live on other animals. ____18____ Dogs live with humans (人类). They can do many things for humans. ____19____ Humans give food to them. Like wolves, they can run fast. And they have good ears, too. Wolves and dogs both have fur (皮毛). ____20____ Wolves live in groups in the wild (野外) but dogs live with humans as pets. 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. So they are humans’ good friends. B. They can run fast. C. And they get food by themselves. D. But wolves’ fur is thicker (更厚的) than dogs’. E. Their homes are far from people’s living places. 三.完形填空(15个小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I’m Zheng Shu. I am from Luoyang, ____21____ I study in a middle school in Nanyang. Now, it is 6:50 a.m. It’s ____22____ for me to go to school. I usually come to school on foot because my home is not very ____23____. The class usually ____24____ at 8:00 a.m. I ____25____ seven subjects at school. My ____26____ class is PE. We usually have PE classes on the playground. We can ____27____ fresh (新鲜的) air and nice sunlight (阳光). We do different kinds of ____28____, such as running, playing basketball and playing ping-pong. They are ____29____. I work ____30____ at all subjects at school. In class, I listen to the teacher carefully and ____31____ my hand to answer questions. After class, I discuss (讨论) questions with my classmates. The teachers are all kind to us. I have many ____32____ at school. We ____33____ fun things together in the school. All of us like ____34____. So we all ____35____ the school music club. We enjoy the time with each other. 21. A. because B. but C. or D. so 22. A. clock B. life C. day D. time 23. A. near B. new C. far D. old 24. A. starts B. makes C. works D. takes 25. A. talk B. play C. study D. begin 26. A. tall B. colorful C. different D. favorite 27. A. enjoy B. show C. make D. do 28. A. sports B. rooms C. classes D. questions 29. A. right B. lovely C. young D. interesting 30. A. really B. hard C. much D. together 31. A. put B. help C. raise D. find 32. A. friends B. sisters C. cousins D. students 33. A. live in B. live with C. put on D. talk about 34. A. singing B. swimming C. drawing D. reading 35. A. have B. join C. watch D. set 四.语篇填空(15个小题，每空1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 friend, classmate, girl, keep, good, like, and, try, win, important On a cool afternoon, some girls are training for a running race called “Girls on the Run”. It’s a game for ____36____ aged 8 to 13. It helps them ____37____ strong and happy. Lily, a 10-year-old girl, ____38____ this activity. “I make many ____39____ when I train for this running race with other girls. We run together ____40____ help each other.” “I learn never to give up and to keep ____41____,” Amy says. “It’s OK if I don’t ____42____. For me, it’s ____43____ to be part of it.” Amy is an 8-year-old girl. “Running makes me strong. I feel ____44____ when I take part in the running race. My ____45____ all come to cheer (加油) for me,” says Tina. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My hometown is Beijing. If you want ____46____ travel here, I can give you some tips. The early spring is cold and rainy. If you come at this time, you should take an umbrella (伞) with ____47____. After April, the weather gets warm. ____48____ are colorful flowers everywhere. So it’s ____49____ best time to visit here. Summer in Beijing is very hot. Sometimes it rains hard. But usually, it seldom rains. The winter is long ____50____ cold. When you travel here in this season, you’d better take some warm clothes. In winter, people here like to go skiing. It’s very fun. 五.补全对话(5个小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Wendy, do you like swimming? B:________51________. But my sister likes it. A: What do you often do together? B: We often walk the dog together. A: Wow, you have a dog. ________52________? B: It is three years old. A:________53________? B: We often walk it in the park ________54________? A: I like doing sports. B:________55________? A: I often play sports with my parents It’s great fun. 六.书面表达(20分) 56. 今天是周六，天气晴朗，你和父母下午来到公园，看到很多人在公园玩，有老人在打太极，有几个男生在跑步，有个女孩在骑车，有个男孩和他父亲在放风筝。还有一家人在遛狗。大家都很开心。请根据提示用英语写一篇短文来描述公园场景。包括天气状况和人们的活动。可适当发挥。 要求：词数70词左右。文中不得出现学生的真实姓名和校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋期七年级第二次英语练习 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两 1. How does John usually come to school? A. By bike B. By bus C. On foot 2. What time is it? A. 3:45 B. 4:15 C. 3:15 3. How is the weather? A. It's rainy. B. It's snowy. C. It's cloudy. 4. Who is a volleyball star? A. Kate B. Lucy C. Lucy's sister 5. What's the boy's favorite animal? A. The monkeys B. The pandas C. The lions 第二节 听下面几段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Who is the woman in the photo? A. She is Li Wei's aunt. B. She is Li Wei's cousin. C. She is Li Wei's mother. 7. Where is the woman's restaurant. A. On Xinhua Street B. On Zhongshan Street C. On Renmin Street 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. When will the boy and the girl go to the Green City Hill? A. About 8:30 a.m. this Sunday B. About 9:00 a.m. this Sunday C. About 9:30 a.m. this Sunday 9. What's the weather like that day? A. Sunny B. Cloudy C. Windy 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. Which kind of landforms are different in the south and the north of Henan? A. Mountains B. Rivers C. Grasslands 11. What's people's main food in the north of Henan? A. Fruits B. Noodles C. Rice 12. What's the climate like in the south of Henan in summer? A. Rainy B. Dry C. Warm 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. When does the English club have an activity? A. This Monday B. This Tuesday C. This Friday 14. How many films will the English club show? A One B. Two C. Three 15. Who can watch films in this activity? A. All the students B. Students from Grade Seven C. Students from Grade Eight 第三节 听短文，请用所听到的内容填写下面的表格。每空限填一词，短文读两遍。 Tips for Exercise First, always warm up. This gets your body ready. Second, drink ________ of water before, during, and after your exercise. Wear the right ________ and sports clothes. Third, If you get very tired(累的), stop and ________. Listen to your body. Don't do sports too much in very ________ or cold weather. Lastly, have ________ ! Being active helps you keep healthy and happy. 二.阅读理20个小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Visiting Huangguoshu Waterfall Huangguoshu Waterfall is a good place to go hiking. It’s in Guizhou. You can come in summer, because there is lots of rain in this season and the waterfall can be big and beautiful. Opening Hours: 7:30 a. m.~ 6:00 p. m. Tickets (票价): 160 yuan (half for children aged 8~16, free for children under 8) Visiting Time: 6~7 hours Things to Take: A camera (相机), a cap and enough (足够的) water. PS: If you have enough time, don’t miss (错过) the Star Bridge Scenic Spot (天星桥景区). You can find a small and lovely waterfall and exciting stone bridges (石桥) there. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. Where is Huangguoshu Waterfall? A. In Yunnan B. In Guangxi C. In Guizhou D. In Sichuan 2. Which of the following months is the best time to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall? A. October B. April C. July D. January 3. Jim is a middle school student. He wants to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall with his parents and 5-year-old sister. How much do they need to pay (花费)? A. 240 yuan B. 400 yuan C. 320 yuan D. 480 yuan 4. What time can you visit Huangguoshu Waterfall? A. 7:00 a. m. B. 7:00 p. m. C. 8:30 a. m. D. 6:30 p. m. 5. In which part of a newspaper can you read this text? A. Sports B. Study C. Health D. Travel 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了黄果树瀑布的位置、最佳游览时间、开放时段、票价、游览时长、需携带物品及推荐的周边景点。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“It’s in Guizhou.”可知，黄果树瀑布在贵州。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“You can come in summer, because there is lots of rain in this season and the waterfalls can be big and beautiful.”，七月属于夏季，可知七月是最佳游览时间。故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章“Tickets: 160 yuan (half for children aged 8~16, free for children under 8)”，Jim是中学生（属于8-16岁，票价80元），父母各160元，5岁妹妹免费，总费用为160×2 + 80 = 400元，可知他们需要花费400元。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Opening Hours: 7:30 a.m.~ 6:00 p.m.”，8:30 a.m.在开放时段内，可知上午8:30可以游览黄果树瀑布。故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。文章介绍的是黄果树瀑布的旅游信息，属于旅游类内容，可知这篇文章可能出现在报纸的旅游板块。故选D。 B To know more about middle school students’ favorite subject, we do a survey in Qingli Middle School. And the results are shown in Diagram (图表) I Diagram I What’s your favorite subject? From Diagram I, math is the least popular (最不受欢迎的) subject. Why? We do a survey. Math is hard, but it is a useful and important subject because we can use math every day. Mr. Wang said: “Do you like math? Is math your favorite subject? Do you like to play with numbers? If so, please let more students enjoy learning math! Because math is an important subject.” Qingli Middle School will do something to help students study math. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 6. The first survey is about ________. A. students’ favorite subject B. students’ favorite teacher C. what students do every day D. how students learn math 7. From Diagram I, we can know that students like ________ best. A. English and Chinese B. history and science C. art and Chinese D. math and science 8. From Diagram II, we can know ________ of the students think math is hard for them. A. 15% B. 5% C. 25% D. 80% 9. From the passage, we know ________. A. math is the most popular subject B. all students think math is boring (乏味的) C. the school wants to help students with math D. the school will give up math 10. Which is the best title for the text? A. Math Is Hard B. Students Don’t Like Math C. Making Math Fun D. A Survey on Math 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了对中学生最喜欢的学科的调查，得知数学是最不受欢迎的学科，分析了学生不喜欢数学的原因，学校也决定采取措施帮助学生学习数学。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To know more about middle school students’ favorite subject, we do a survey in Qingli Middle School. And the results are shown in Diagram (图表) I”以及图表I的标题“What’s your favorite subject?”可知，第一次调查是关于学生最喜欢的科目，故选 A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。观察图表I的柱状图，history和science对应的柱子高度相对较高，是学生较喜欢的科目，故选B。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据图表II中的“Math is too hard for me. 80%”可知，80%的学生认为数学对他们来说很难，故选D。 9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Qingli Middle School will do something to help students study math.”可知，学校想要帮助学生学习数学，故选C。 【10题详解】 最佳标题题。文章先通过调查了解学生最喜欢的学科，随后重点围绕 “数学” 展开 (包括其不受欢迎的原因、学校的应对措施)，核心是关于数学的调查，故选D。 C Kimmy is happy to go hiking with his parents in mountains. He can enjoy nature when hiking. And he thinks hiking is good for his health. This week, they will go hiking in a mountain with a tour group (旅游团). Before the travel, it has a training (训练) for them. From it, Kimmy learns some tips on hiking. After the training, Kimmy goes to the supermarket with his parents. They are shopping for sports clothes and shoes now. The right walking shoes can help them stay safe (安全的). They also need three caps to keep them cool. On the night before the hike, Kimmy is ready (准备好的) for it. He puts some bottles of water and a map into his bag. He also takes his phone. Tomorrow Kimmy and his parents will get to the mountain early. Then they will warm up and then start their travel. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Why is Kimmy happy to go hiking? A. Because it’s a kind of summer exercise. B. Because it can keep him healthy and he can enjoy nature. C. Because he can take part in it with his parents. D. Because he can go to the mountain. 12. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A. The travel B. The mountain C. The tour group D. Nature 13. What does Kimmy shop for with his parents? ①water ②sports clothes ③maps ④shoes ⑤caps ⑥phones A. ①②③ B. ①③⑤ C. ②③⑥ D. ②④⑤ 14. What can you know from the text? A. They will go hiking in a big park. B. All shoes are OK for a hike. C. Kimmy gets ready for the hike a week before. D. Kimmy will start the hike after he warms up. 15. What is the text mainly about? A. What Kimmy’s family do before a hike. B. Where Kimmy’s family buy things for the hike. C. Who Kimmy’s family go with during the hike. D. When Kimmy’s family begin a hike. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Kimmy和父母准备徒步旅行的过程，包括参加旅行团的训练、采购装备、出发前的准备等内容。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“He can enjoy nature when hiking. And he thinks hiking is good for his health.”可知，Kimmy开心是因为徒步能让他欣赏自然且有益健康；选项C“因为他可以和父母一起参加”不是主要原因。故选B。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“This week, they will go hiking in a mountain with a tour group. Before the travel, it has a training for them.”可知，只有旅行团才能为他们安排训练，因此这里的“it”指代前文的“the tour group”。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“They are shopping for sports clothes and shoes now...They also need three caps.”，对应的选项是②运动服、④鞋、⑤帽子，可知Kimmy和父母采购的是②④⑤。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Then they will warm up and then start their travel.”可知，Kimmy会在热身之后开始徒步。故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了Kimmy一家在徒步旅行前的准备：参加训练、采购装备、出发前夜的准备等，可知文章主要讲的是Kimmy一家徒步前做的事。故选A。 D You can find wolves (狼) all around the world. They can live in forests, grasslands, mountains and deserts. ____16____ It’s good for them to be safe. Wolves are good at running. ____17____ They also have good ears. They live on other animals. ____18____ Dogs live with humans (人类). They can do many things for humans. ____19____ Humans give food to them. Like wolves, they can run fast. And they have good ears, too. Wolves and dogs both have fur (皮毛). ____20____ Wolves live in groups in the wild (野外) but dogs live with humans as pets. 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. So they are humans’ good friends. B. They can run fast. C. And they get food by themselves. D. But wolves’ fur is thicker (更厚的) than dogs’. E. Their homes are far from people’s living places. 【答案】16. E 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了狼的生存环境、能力，以及狼和狗的相同点与不同点。 【16题详解】 根据文章第1段前句“They can live in forests, grasslands, mountains and deserts.”，后句“It’s good for them to be safe.”，此处需进一步描述狼的栖息地。E选项“它们的栖息地远离人类的生活区域。”可衔接上下文，解释“远离人类”能让狼更安全。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据文章第1段前句“Wolves are good at running.”可知，此处是对狼擅长奔跑的进一步阐述。B选项“它们能跑得很快。”是对“擅长奔跑”的具体说明。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据文章第1段前句“They live on other animals.”可知，此处与食物有关。C选项“而且它们自己获取食物。”是对“以其他动物为食”补充说明。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据文章第2段前句“They can do many things for humans.”可知，此处需说明为人类做事的结果。A选项“所以它们是人类的好朋友。” 是“为人类做事”的结果。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据文章第2段前句“Wolves and dogs both have fur.”可知，此处是对两者皮毛的对比。D选项“但狼的皮毛比狗的更厚。”符合逻辑。故选D。 三.完形填空(15个小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I’m Zheng Shu. I am from Luoyang, ____21____ I study in a middle school in Nanyang. Now, it is 6:50 a.m. It’s ____22____ for me to go to school. I usually come to school on foot because my home is not very ____23____. The class usually ____24____ at 8:00 a.m. I ____25____ seven subjects at school. My ____26____ class is PE. We usually have PE classes on the playground. We can ____27____ fresh (新鲜的) air and nice sunlight (阳光). We do different kinds of ____28____, such as running, playing basketball and playing ping-pong. They are ____29____. I work ____30____ at all subjects at school. In class, I listen to the teacher carefully and ____31____ my hand to answer questions. After class, I discuss (讨论) questions with my classmates. The teachers are all kind to us. I have many ____32____ at school. We ____33____ fun things together in the school. All of us like ____34____. So we all ____35____ the school music club. We enjoy the time with each other. 21. A. because B. but C. or D. so 22. A. clock B. life C. day D. time 23. A. near B. new C. far D. old 24. A. starts B. makes C. works D. takes 25. A. talk B. play C. study D. begin 26. A. tall B. colorful C. different D. favorite 27. A. enjoy B. show C. make D. do 28. A. sports B. rooms C. classes D. questions 29. A. right B. lovely C. young D. interesting 30. A. really B. hard C. much D. together 31. A. put B. help C. raise D. find 32 A. friends B. sisters C. cousins D. students 33. A. live in B. live with C. put on D. talk about 34. A. singing B. swimming C. drawing D. reading 35. A. have B. join C. watch D. set 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. D 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了郑舒在南阳中学的学习生活，包括上学方式、课程、喜欢的体育课，以及和同学、老师的相处，还提到加入音乐社团的事。 【21题详解】 句意：我来自洛阳，但我在南阳的一所中学上学。 because因为；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“I am from Luoyang...I study in a middle school in Nanyang.”可知，空格前后是转折关系，应用“but”连接。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我该去上学了。 clock时钟；life生活；day天；time时间。“it’s time for sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“到某人该做某事的时间了”。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：我通常步行上学，因为我家不是很远。 near近的；new新的；far远的；old旧的。根据“I usually come to school on foot”可知，家离学校不远，“far”与“not”搭配表“不远”。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：课程通常在早上8点开始。 starts开始；makes制作；works工作；takes拿。根据“The class usually...at 8:00 a.m.”可知，“class starts”表“课程开始”，符合学校作息的语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我在学校学习七门科目。 talk谈论；play玩；study学习；begin开始。根据“I...seven subjects at school.”可知，在学校是学习各个科目，“study subjects”表“学习科目”，符合学生的学习内容。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的课是体育课。 tall高的；colorful多彩的；different不同的；favorite最喜欢的。根据“My...class is PE.”可知，此处表示体育课是最喜欢的课。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：我们可以享受新鲜的空气和美好的阳光。 enjoy享受；show展示；make制作；do做。根据“We can...fresh air and nice sunlight”可知，在操场上体育课可以享受空气和阳光，“enjoy air and sunlight”表示“享受空气和阳光”，符合在操场上课的体验。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：我们做不同种类的运动，比如跑步、打篮球和打乒乓球。 sports运动；rooms房间；classes课程；questions问题。根据“such as running, playing basketball and playing ping-pong”可知，此处指“运动”。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：它们很有趣。 right正确的；lovely可爱的；young年轻的；interesting有趣的。根据前文描述的运动以及作者对体育课的喜爱，应会觉得这些运动很有趣；“interesting”符合语境。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我在学校努力学习所有科目。 really真正地；hard努力地；much很多；together一起。根据后文“I listen to the teacher carefully...After class, I discuss (讨论) questions with my classmates.”可知，作者在学校学习很努力，“work hard”是固定搭配，表示“努力学习/工作”。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：在课上，我认真听老师讲课，举手回答问题。 put放；help帮助；raise举起；find找到。根据“...my hand to answer questions.”可知，回答问题需举手，“raise one’s hand”是固定搭配，表示“举手”。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：我在学校有很多朋友。 friends朋友；sisters姐妹；cousins堂/表兄弟姐妹；students学生。根据“at school”可推知，此处表示在学校有很多“朋友”。 故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：我们在学校一起谈论有趣的事情。 live in住在；live with和……住；put on穿上；talk about谈论。根据“We...fun things together in the school.”可知，此处描述同学间的互动，“talk about fun things”表示“谈论有趣的事”，符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：我们所有人都喜欢唱歌。 singing唱歌；swimming游泳；drawing画画；reading阅读。根据后文“music club”可推知，此处是“喜欢唱歌”。故选A。 35题详解】 句意：所以我们都加入了学校音乐社团。 have有；join加入；watch观看；set设置。根据“So we all...the school music club.”可知，此处表示加入社团，“join”符合语境。故选B。 四.语篇填空(15个小题，每空1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 friend, classmate, girl, keep, good, like, and, try, win, important On a cool afternoon, some girls are training for a running race called “Girls on the Run”. It’s a game for ____36____ aged 8 to 13. It helps them ____37____ strong and happy. Lily, a 10-year-old girl, ____38____ this activity. “I make many ____39____ when I train for this running race with other girls. We run together ____40____ help each other.” “I learn never to give up and to keep ____41____,” Amy says. “It’s OK if I don’t ____42____. For me, it’s ____43____ to be part of it.” Amy is an 8-year-old girl. “Running makes me strong. I feel ____44____ when I take part in the running race. My ____45____ all come to cheer (加油) for me,” says Tina. 【答案】36. girls 37. keep 38. likes 39. friends 40. and 41. trying 42. win 43. important 44. good 45. classmates 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了名为“Girls on the Run”的跑步比赛活动，以及参与其中的女孩们的收获与感受。 【36题详解】 句意：这是一项面向8到13岁女孩的活动。根据“aged 8 to 13”及活动名“Girls on the Run”可知，这项比赛是面向女孩子们开设的；此处需用“girl”的复数形式“girls”表示一类人。故填girls。 【37题详解】 句意：它帮助她们保持强壮和快乐。根据“It helps them ... strong and happy.”可知，这个活动能帮助她们保持强壮和快乐，“help sb. do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”，“keep”表示“保持”，符合语境。故填keep。 【38题详解】 句意：10岁的女孩Lily喜欢这个活动。根据第二段的内容可知，Lily喜欢这个活动；主语“Lily”是第三人称单数，全文为一般现在时，故用“like”的第三人称单数形式“likes”。故填likes。 【39题详解】 句意：当我和其他女孩一起为这场跑步比赛训练时，我交了很多朋友。根据“I make many...”可知，make friends是固定搭配，意为“交朋友”；“many”后接可数名词复数，“friend”的复数形式是“friends”。故填friends。 【40题详解】 句意：我们一起跑步，互相帮助。“run together”和“help each other”是并列关系，用连词“and”连接。故填and。 【41题详解】 句意：我学会了永不放弃，坚持尝试。“keep doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“坚持做某事”；结合“never to give up”可知，此处表示“坚持尝试”，应用“try”的动名词形式“trying”。故填trying。 【42题详解】 句意：如果我没赢也没关系。根据“It’s OK if I don’t ...”可知，此处想表达比赛没赢也没关系，“don’t”后接动词原形，“win”表示“获胜”，符合语境。故填win。 【43题详解】 句意：对我来说，参与其中更重要。根据“it’s ... to be part of it.”可知，此处想表达“重在参与”；“it’s + 形容词 + to do sth.”是固定句型，“important”表示“重要的”，符合语境。故填important。 【44题详解】 句意：当我参加跑步比赛时，我感觉很好。“feel”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，“good”表示“良好的”，符合语境。故填good。 【45题详解】 句意：我的同学们都来为我加油。根据“My ... all come to cheer (加油) for me”可知，此处的主语是人，指“我的同学”；“all”提示主语为复数，“classmate”的复数形式是“classmates”。故填classmates。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My hometown is Beijing. If you want ____46____ travel here, I can give you some tips. The early spring is cold and rainy. If you come at this time, you should take an umbrella (伞) with ____47____. After April, the weather gets warm. ____48____ are colorful flowers everywhere. So it’s ____49____ best time to visit here. Summer in Beijing is very hot. Sometimes it rains hard. But usually, it seldom rains. The winter is long ____50____ cold. When you travel here in this season, you’d better take some warm clothes. In winter, people here like to go skiing. It’s very fun. 【答案】46. to 47. you 48. There 49. the 50. and 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了北京不同季节的天气特点，并给想去北京旅行的人提供了相应的出行建议。 【46题详解】 句意：如果你想要来这里旅行，我可以给你一些建议。“want to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，此处需填不定式符号“to”。故填to。 【47题详解】 句意：如果你这个时候来，你应该随身带一把伞。with”是介词，后接宾格代词；结合主语“you”，此处填宾格“you”，“take sth. with you”表示“随身携带某物”。故填you。 【48题详解】 句意：到处都有五颜六色的花。此处是“there be”句型，表示“某地有某物”，句首首字母大写。故填There。 【49题详解】 句意：所以这是来这里游玩的最佳时间。“best”是形容词最高级，前面需加定冠词“the”。故填the。 【50题详解】 句意：冬天漫长又寒冷。“long”和“cold”是并列的形容词，用连词“and”连接。故填and。 五.补全对话(5个小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Wendy, do you like swimming? B:________51________. But my sister likes it. A: What do you often do together? B: We often walk the dog together. A: Wow, you have a dog. ________52________? B: It is three years old. A:________53________? B: We often walk it in the park. ________54________? A: I like doing sports. B:________55________? A: I often play sports with my parents. It’s great fun. 【答案】51. No, I don’t. 52. How old is it? 53. Where do you often walk the dog? 54. What do you like doing? 55. Who do you often play sports with? 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，主要围绕游泳、一起做的事（遛狗）以及爱好展开。 【51题详解】 根据A的问题“do you like swimming?”以及B的回答“But my sister likes it.”可知，B不喜欢游泳。故填No, I don’t. 【52题详解】 根据B的回答“It is three years old.”可知，A询问狗的年龄。故填How old is it? 【53题详解】 根据B的回答“We often walk it in the park.”可知，A询问遛狗的地点。故填Where do you often walk the dog? 【54题详解】 根据A的回答“I like doing sports.”可知，B询问A喜欢做什么。故填What do you like doing? 【55题详解】 根据A的回答“I often play sports with my parents.”可知，B询问A和谁一起做运动。故填Who do you often play sports with? 六.书面表达(20分) 56. 今天是周六，天气晴朗，你和父母下午来到公园，看到很多人在公园玩，有老人在打太极，有几个男生在跑步，有个女孩在骑车，有个男孩和他父亲在放风筝。还有一家人在遛狗。大家都很开心。请根据提示用英语写一篇短文来描述公园场景。包括天气状况和人们的活动。可适当发挥。 要求：词数70词左右。文中不得出现学生的真实姓名和校名。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Today is Saturday. It is sunny. My parents and I go to the park in the afternoon. There are many people in the park. Three boys are running. A girl in pink is riding a bike. There are also two old men doing Tai Chi near the lake. A boy is flying a kite with his father happily. A family of four are walking their dogs on the grass. Everyone enjoys the time in the park. They all look happy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括天气状况和人们的活动，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节，并突出场景的生动性。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作时间和天气。借用“今天是周六，天气晴朗”来引出下文； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。描述公园中人们的活动； 第三步，书写结语。表达大家都很开心的情感。 [亮点词汇] ①ride a bike 骑自行车 ②fly a kite 放风筝 [高分句型] ①There are many people in the park.（There be句型） ②A boy is flying a kite with his father happily.（现在进行时） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $