内容正文:
初一上册沪外版
【寒假专版】A版写作全流程精讲
寒假专版
【A版写作全流程】谈谈对全球变暖的看法
及环保做法
写作全流程精讲·沪外版七年级上册
话题解读
本话题沪外版七年级上册写作的重点。常以“My Views on Global Warming”“How to Protect the
Environment'”等为题,考察学生用英语阐述对全球变暖的看法及提出环保做法的能力,在单元测试
和期中期末书面表达中出现频率较高。
核心词汇和短语
一、核心难点词汇(12个)
global
/'glaubl
含义:全球的
搭配:global warming全球变暖:global issue全球性问题
warming /wo:mny
含义:变暖
搭配:global warming全球变暖;climate warming气候变暖
climate
/klarmat
含义:气候
搭配:climate change气候变化;mild climate温和气候
environment
In varranmant/
含义:环境
搭配:protect the environment保护环境:natural environment自然环境
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初一上册沪外版
【寒假专版】A版写作全流程精讲
pollution pa'lu:fiv/
含义:污染
搭配:air pollution空气污染;reduce pollution减少污染
reduce /'dju:s/
含义:减少
搭配:reduce waste减少浪费;reduce carbon emissions减少碳排放
recycle
ri:'sarkl/
含义:回收利用
搭配:recycle paper回收纸张;recycle plastic回收塑料
protect /pra'tekt/
含义:保护
搭配:protect animals保护动物;protect forests保护森林
conserve
/kan'ss:v/
含义:节约
搭配:conserve water节约用水;conserve resources节约资源
energy
/'enadi/
含义:能源
搭配:save energy节约能源;renewable energy可再生能源
carbon /ka:ban/
含义:碳
搭配:carbon emissions碳排放;carbon footprint碳足迹
damage
/'dcemud3
含义:损害
搭配:damage nature破坏自然;cause damage造成损害
二、
常用短语(12个)
global warming∥
含义:全球变暖
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初一上册沪外版
【寒假专版】
A版写作全流程精讲
搭配:cause global warming导致全球变暖;fight global warming对抗全球变暖
climate change∥
含义:气候变化
搭配:effects of climate change气候变化影响;address climate change应对气候变化
greenhouse effect
含义:温室效应
搭配:increase greenhouse effect增强温室效应;reduce greenhouse effect减少温室效应
cut down
含义:砍倒
搭配:cut down trees砍伐树木:cut down forests砍伐森林
save energy
含义:节约能源
搭配:ways to save energy节能方法;save energy at home在家节约能源
recycle paper
升
含义:回收纸张
搭配:recycle paper products回收纸制品;importance of recycling paper回收纸张的重要性
protect the environment
含义:保护环境
搭配:duty to protect the environment保护环境的责任:methods to protect the environment环保方
法
reduce pollution∥
含义:减少污染
搭配:reduce pollution levels降低污染水平;strategies to reduce pollution减污策略
plant trees
含义:植树
搭配:plant trees annually每年植树;benefits of planting trees植树的好处
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初一上册沪外版
【寒假专版】
A版写作全流程精讲
use public transport∥
含义:使用公共交通
搭配:use public t女ransport regularly经常使用公共交通;advantages of using public transport使用
公共交通的优势
instead of∥
含义:而不是
搭配:walk instead of drive步行i而不是开车;recycle instead of throw away回收而不是丢弃
be harmful to∥
含义:对…有害
搭配:be harmful to wildlife对野生动物有害;be harmful to health对健康有害
高级句型
We prefer to use public transport rather than drive private cars to reduce carbon emissions.
中文意思:我们宁愿使用公共交通而不是开私家车以减少碳排放。
模板亮点:Prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.结构表达偏好选择
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Not only does global warming cause climate change,but also it damages the natural environment.
中文意思:全球变暖不仅导致气候变化,而且破坏自然环境。
模板亮点:Not only..…but also.结构强调双重影响
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It is necessary for everyone to protect the environment and conserve energy.
中文意思:每个人都有必要保护环境和节约能源。
模板亮点:Itis+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.结构表达必要性
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The reason why we should plant more trees is that they can reduce the greenhouse effect.
中文意思:我们应该种植更多树木的原因是它们能减少温室效应。
模板亮点:The reason why...is that..结构解释原因
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Compared with cutting down trees,recycling paper is more helpful to protect forests
中文意思:与砍伐树木相比,回收纸张更有助于保护森林。
初一上册沪外版
【寒假专版】A版写作全流程精讲
模板亮点:Compared with..结构进行对比
6.
英文:What we should do first is to reduce pollution in our daily life
中文意思:我们首先应该做的是在日常生活中减少污染。
模板亮点:What we should do first is.结构表达首要行动
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Although environmental protection seems hard,small actions can make a big difference
中文意思:尽管环境保护看似困难,但小小的行动也能带来巨大改变。
模板亮点:Although/Though.结构表达让步关系
My Views on Global Warming and Environmental Protection
Global warming is a serious problem affecting our planet.Not only does global warming cause climate
change,but also it damages the natural environment.The reason why this happens is that human
activities like pollution and cutting down trees increase the greenhouse effect,which is harmful to animals
and plants.
It is necessary for everyone to take action to protect the environment.What we should do first is to
reduce pollution in daily life.For example,we can recycle paper and other materials instead of throwing
them away.We should also conserve energy by turning off lights when leaving a room.Compared with
driving private cars,using public transport helps reduce carbon emissions.Planting more trees is
another good way,as trees can absorb harmful gases.
Although environmental protection seems hard,small actions can make a big difference.I prefer
to walk or ride a bike to school rather than take a car.Let's work together to save our planet!
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