U7谈谈对全球变暖的看法及环保做法-2025-2026学年英语期末写作复习七年级上册（沪外教版）

初中英语写作专项突破 (沪外版初一上册) 写作话题精讲·词汇句型·范文示范 写作话题U7:谈谈对全球变暖的看法及环保做法 适用年级： 七上 对应版本： 沪外版 常考题日： My Views on Global Warming How to Protect the Environment 一、 话题解读 本话题沪外版七年级上册写作的重点。常以“My Views on Global Warming”“How to Protect the Environment”等为题，考察学生用英语阐述对全球变暖的看法及提出环保做法的能力，在 单元测试和期中期末书面表达中出现频率较高。 二、 核心词汇与短语 1.核心难点词汇： 1.global/.'gleubl/adj..全球的 2.warming/w:min/n.变暖 3.climate/'klarmet/n.气候 4.environment./in'vaIrenment//n.环境 5.pollution/pa'lujn/n.污染 6.reduce /rI'dju:sw.减少 7.recycle/,ri:'saIkI/.回收利用 8.protect/pre'tekt/v.保护 9.conserve /ken's3vN.节约 10.energy /'ened3in.能源 11.carbon'ka:bn/n.碳 12.damage/'daemId3W.损害 2.常用短语： 2 1.global warming全球变暖 2.climate change气候变化 3.greenhouse effect温室效应 4.cut down砍倒 5.save energy节约能源 6.recycle paper回收纸张 7.protect the environment保护环境 8.reduce pollution减少污染 9.plant trees植树 10.use public transport使用公共交通 11.instead of而不是 12.be harmful to对…有害 三、高级句型模板 1.结构：Prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事 We prefer to use public transport rather than drive private cars to reduce carbon emissions. 2.结构：Not only.but also..不仅…而且… Not only does global warming cause climate change,but also it damages the natural environment. 3.结构：tis+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.对某人来说做某事是…的 It is necessary for everyone to protect the environment and conserve energy. 4.结构：The reason why..is that..…的原因是… 例句：The reason why we should plant more trees is that they can reduce the greenhouse effect. 5.结构：Compared with.,…与…相比，… Compared with cutting down trees,recycling paper is more helpful to protect forests. 6.结构：Vhat we should do first is..我们首先应该做的是… 例句：What we should do first is to reduce pollution in our daily life. 7.结构：Although/Though.,尽管…，… 3 Although environmental protection seems hard,small actions can make a big difference. 四、满分范文示范 My Views on Global Warming and Environmental Protection Global warming has become a serious problem in the world today.Not only does global warming cause climate change,but also it damages the natural environment.The greenhouse effect is one of the main reasons for this issue,and carbon emissions from human activities make it worse. It is necessary for everyone to protect the environment and conserve energy.What we should do first is to reduce pollution in our daily life.For example,we can recycle paper and other materials instead of throwing them away.The reason why we should plant more trees is that they can absorb carbon dioxide and reduce the greenhouse effect.Compared with driving private cars,using public transport is a better choice to cut down carbon emissions.I prefer to walk or ride a bike rather than take a taxi when going to school. Although environmental protection seems hard,small actions can make a big differ- ence.We can save energy by turning off lights when leaving a room.We should also stop people from cutting down too many trees,because forests are important for our environment. Remember,protecting the environment is not just a slogan but something we can do every day.Let's work together to make our planet better.