河北省河北冀州中学2025-2026学年高一上学期1月月考英语试题

2025年高一年级第四次质量监测英语科试题 （考试时间：120分钟试卷满分：150分) 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题15分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What will the speakers do on Friday? A.Have a dance class.B.Attend a meeting. C.Visit an exhibition. 2.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.How to balance life and work. B.How to manage time. C.How to reduce stress. 3.Where does the conversation take place? A.At the express station.B.At the woman's home. C.On the phone 4.What season is it now? A.Spring.B.Autumn. C.Winter. 5.On which floor is the historical novel section? A.The third floor. B.The fourth floor. C.The fifth floor. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、“7题 6.Why would the man like to buy a suit? A.For'a family event. B.For his birthday. C:For an interview. 7.What color suit does the man choose? A.Black. B.Gray. C.Blue. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.What type of medical check-up does the man want? A.A basic one. B.A focused one. C.A full one 9.When will the man have a medical check-up? A.Next Tuesday.B.Next Wednesday. C.Next Thursday. 10.What does the woman remind the man to do at last? A.Bring his medical card. B.Arrive at the front desk at 8:30 a.m. C.Avoid eating for 8 hours before the check-up. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.How does Alice feel about going to a new school? A.Excited.B.Worried. C.Curious. 12.What advice does Bob give Alice about her studies? A.Asking her teachers for help. B.Focusing on her weak subjects C.Starting a study group with others. 13.Which club is Alice most interested in? A.The music club.B.The drama club.C.The painting club. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.Who is Jake? A.A translator.B.A manager.C.A teacher. 15.Why did Emma move back from Spain? A.She missed her home. B.She got a better job offer. C.She needed to care for her parents, 16.Where do Jake's parents work? A.In a university.B.In a senior high school. C.In a junior high school. 17.What will the speakers do together next Saturday? A.Have dinner. B.Watch a movie. C.Go to a coffee shop. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What will the weather be like on Monday? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Windy 19.What will the highest temperature be on Wednesday? A.15 degrees Celsius.B.9 degrees Celsius. C.6 degrees Celsius. 20.What does the speaker suggest the listeners wear when going out on Friday? A.Thick clothes.B.Raincoats. C:Sun hats. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分375分） 阅读下列短文，从每愿所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分50分） 第一节第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 A The Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors have correct habits.Here are some findings and expert advice. 1.How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday? Finding:A full 33%of seniors brush their teeth only once a day. Step:Remove the 300 types of bacteria(in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush.Brush gently for 2 minutes,at least twice a day. 2.How many times did you wash your hands or bathe yesterday? Finding:Seniors,on average,bathe fewer than 3 days a week.And nearly 30%wash their hands only 4 times a day-half of the number doctors recommend. Step:We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs()to enter our mouth,nose,and eyes.Use toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle.And, most important,wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds. 3.How often do you think about fighting germs? Finding:Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should. Step:Be aware of germs.Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge()that can carry more germs than anything else?To kill these germs,keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds. 21.What is found out about American seniors? A.Most of them have good habits. B.Nearly 30%of them bathe three days a week. C.All of them are fighting germs better than expected. D.About one third of them brush their teeth only once a day. 22.Doctors suggest that people should wash their hands A.twice a day B.three times a day C.four times a day D.eight times a day 23.The text probably comes from A.a guide book B.a health magazine C.a book review D.an official document B Twenty years ago,I drove a taxi for a living.One night I went to pick up a passenger at 2:30 AM.When I arrived there,I found the building was dark except for a single light in a ground floor window. I walked to the door and knocked,"Just a minute,"answered a weak,elderly voice. 2 After a long pause,the door opened.A small woman in her.eighties stood before me. By her side was a small suitcase. I took the suitcase to the car,and then returned to help the woman.She took my arm and we walked slowly toward the car. She kept thanking me for my kindness."It's nothing,"I told her."I just try to treat my passengers the way I would want my mother treated." "Oh,you're such a good man,"she said.When we got into the taxi,she gave me an address,and then asked,"Could you drive through downtown?" "It's not the shortest way,"I answered quickly. “Oh,Ir'm in no hurry,”she said,“T'm on my way to a hospice(l临终医院).Idon't have any family left.The doctor says I don't have very long." I quietly reached over and shut off the meter(计价器). For the next two hours,we drove through the city.She showed me the building where she had once worked,the neighborhood.where she had lived,and the furniture shop that had once been a ballroom where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes she'd ask me to slow down in front of a special building and would sit staring into the darkness,saying nothing. At dawn,she suddenly said,"I'm tired.Let's go now." We drove in silence to the address she had given me. "How much do I pay you?"she asked. Nothing,”I said. “You have to make a living,”she answered..“oh,there are other passengers,.”I answered. Almost without thinking,I gave her a hug.She held on me and said,"You gave an old woman a little moment of joy." 24.The old woman chose to ride through the city in order to A.show she was familiar with the city B.see some places for the last time C.let the driver earn more money D.reach the destination on time 25.The taxi driver did not charge the old women because he A.wanted to give her a hand B.shut off the meter by mistake C.had received her payment in advance D.was in a hurry to take other passengers 26.What does the underlined phrase"shut off'mean in the passage? A.turn up B.turn on C.turn off D.turn down 27.What can we learn from the story? A.No pains,no gains. B.People should respect each other. C.An act of kindness can bring people great joy D.People should learn to appreciate other's concern C Visiting a museum or going on a study tour is a quickly growing social activity,which has significantly increased footfalls at major museums.This situation has prompted many museums to extend their opening hours.What's more,the visitors include not just history and archeology(lovers,but also an increasing number of ordinary people. All this suggests the cultural tourism field is showing strong recovery,which has sped up the mix of culture and tourism.However,the rapidly rising footfalls present new challenges for the museums,as they have to cater to the visitors'demand for special cultural services and take measures to support school research better. The Suzhou Museum in Jiangsu province offers an example of how museums can adapt to deal with the onrush of visitors.Firstly,the museums should expand their roles beyond the traditional field of education and research,and join the local tourism area.In 2007,the Suzhou'Museum conducted a survey of visitors through a.questionnaire,which showed that the most of the visitors were young well-educated people who were very active on social media.And social media users influence people's travel habits or decisions, giving rise to popular things such as "city walks".Based on this insight,the museum published a pocketbook providing information on both its collections and local tourist spots in Suzhou. Second,the application of digital technology can improve changes in the cultural area. Some museums have also found new ways of interacting with online visitors.3D virtual modeling and digitalized exhibitions can give visitors the chance to explore museums from a distance. Third,there is a growing trend of cross-border integration of cultural and educational resources.Politics encourages students to visit museums,improving their historical knowledge through school-related lessons. Last but not least,museums must also cater to elderly visitors,who make up over 20% of China's population.The Suzhou Museum'carried out a survey of more than 800 people aged 60 or above through questionnaires and interviews last year to understand their preferences and develop age-friendly services.These include making places easy to reach, providing efficient medical services,and displaying artworks in ways that reduce physical effort for all visitors. Only by paying attention.to the real needs of the people can museums provide better cultural offerings and services. 28.What does the underlined phrase"cater toin paragraph 2 mean? A.Satisfy. B.Afford. C.Support. D.Help. 29.Who are likely to visit museums most according to the survey conducted in 2007? A.Art and photography fans. B.History and archeology lovers. C.International exchanges students. D.Young,well-educated social media users. 30.How did the Suzhou Museum adapt to the increase in visitors? A.By extending opening hours. B.By meeting different requirements C.By focusing on academic researches.D.By providing more educational resources. 31.What's the purpose of this passage? A.To develop tourism in Jiangsu province. B.To describe the present state of museums. C.To discuss the challenges faced by museums. D.To explain how museums rise to the challenges. D Beijing recently gave the first food business license to a type of robot pioneering the application of intelligence in the country's food and drink industry during rapid development. Unlike single-task robots,such as pancake-making or noodle-machine,the embodied ()intelligence robots developed by EncoSmart Technology,a Beijing-based company, can cook different types of dishes.The robots,which look like robotic arms,can also continue learning to create new menus and avoid safety risks based on the working environment. "Artificial intelligence is an unavoidable trend in the food and drink industry,"said XiaPing,head of the catering department of the Haidian District Market Regulation Bureau, "Before giving the license,we strictly examined the product to'make sure it follows national food safety rules.'The robot design puts safety in the first place,from hardware materials to software algorithms(算法).”she said. Tian Yan,head of smart project development at EncoSmart,said:"We've already put our first-generation robot that offers fried food in certain office buildings in Haidian.By the end of the year,we plan to expand the services to chain restaurants,enabling robots to make ice cream,drinks and salads."Tian said she believes that embodied intelligence technology can help reduce costs,simplify food processing,and meet consumer demand for different tastes."Our goal is to make robots more affordable,"she said."Safety is the key.Our robots can learn through algorithms to improve heating efficiency in order to make the food more tasty.The seasons on robots can track the temperatures of oil to avoid any kitchen fire risks." Wang Xinwei,leader of the Beijing Branch of the World Federation of Chinese Catering Industry,said,"The first embodied AI robot food business license symbolizes that this new technology is quickly entering the food and drink market,making it easier to use cook books and hire cooks." "While the spread of embodied AI robots may increase short-term employment pressure,in the long run,they will drive the restaurant industry toward greater intelligence, creating new jobs.The key is balancing technological progress with social responsibility to ensure economic and social development,"Wang said. 32.What is special about the robots developed by EncoSmart Technology? A.They can make pancakes and noodles. B.They are designed to look like human cooks. C.They can cook various dishes and keep learning. D.They can perform different kitchen tasks at a time. 33.According to Xia Pingping,what was the focus of the pre-license examination of the robots? A.Their safety with food rules B.Their appearance and design. C.Their ability to create new menus. D.Their efficiency in food processing 34.What do we know about the robots according to Tian Yan? A.They are likely to cut down costs. B.They can design restaurant menus. C.They can learn new skills and create dishes. D.They have offered services to chain restaurants. 35..What is Wang Xinwei's attitude towards the embodied AI robots in the food industry? A.Doubtful B.Positive. C.Passive. D.Concerned 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为 多余选项。 Good goal-setting habits Setting goals is not just about knowing how to set them.It's also important to know why you're setting them in the first place.36Here are some tips you can help develop good goal-setting habits. 37 You'll be more likely to achieve your goals if they come from a healthy, actual attitude.If your goal is to develop better eating habits,for instance,you will have a greater chance of success if your motivation is to feel healthier and more energetic,rather than to look good for your upcoming high school reunion. Create a realistic plan.Any goal-setting plan should be realistic-and non-negotiable, except in the case of an emergency or risk."If your goal is to get regular exercise,set a plan for what activity you'll do and how much time or distance you will cover each day," says Wallin.38.Just do it. Reward yourself for achieving your goals.This positive reward can help train your brain to keep healthy habits.A reward helps your brain decide whether or not this behavior is worth repeating.39Maybe treating yourself to a cup of coffee after a workout gym session. Have .an action plan for potential difficulties..40 Prepare for some discomfort when you're trying to change your behaviour.Forgive yourself,but don't make excuses.Figure out what has been standing in your way,and then revise your plan accordingly.If you're struggling to recognize barriers,consider seeking advice from a family member,friend,or expert. A.What does that look like? B.Understand your potential. C.Set a goal for your right reasons. D.Even the best-laid plans can go off the tracks E.Goal-setting is a significant step in achieving success. F.Then,when it's time to exercise,don't make any excuses. G.You are more likely to stick to your goals when you are really motivated. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第二节完形填空（共30小题：每小题1分，满分30分) Lucas majors in classic linguistics().He is equal to recognizing a language in a(n) 41 way no matter how unfamiliar it is.Last year,he 42a shell with some totally strange 43 carved on it at a small stand. Based on his demanding 44 he knew it was from a small village.Besides,after 45 some information in many reference books,he had his point of view:the symbols were 46 as a variety of the writing system of Jiaguwen,a kind of writing system which dates back to 1500 BC. Lucas had a(n)47attitude to the discovery and applied to his university for further research by visiting the village.With permission given,he visited it.He found the mother tongue of the villagers was a special dialect,whose vocabulary 48 from Mandarin. Despite many 49,understanding the dialect and finding more shells helped him complete a report.The report was 50where he gave a full description:The characters 51by a small nation in the Shang Dynasty were passed down by means of bones and 52.Afterwards,the nation went through ups and downs,53for hundreds of years. But it 54 disappeared due to some factors. Lucas's report was a 55in the academic field,attracting more people to these special characters. 41.A.ancient B.narrow C.specific D.demanding 42.A.appreciated B.begged C.discovered D.buried 43.A.pants B.affairs C.gaps D.symbols 44.A.calligraphy B.investigation C.delivery D.summary 45.A.looking up B.applying for C.sweeping away D.coming along 46.A.honored B.regarded C.employed D.recommended 47.A.extra B.serious C.calm D.suitable 48..A.suffered B.learned C.differed D.survived 49.A.emergencies B.eruptions C.crashes D.challenges 50.A.supplied B.destroyed C.carved D.published 51.A.sheltered B.told C.created D.donated 52.A.shells B.bricks C.metal D.pipes 53.A.struggling B.appreciating C.unifying D.tapping 54.A.fluently B.positively C.extremely D.finally 55.A.joke B.signal C.hit D.champion I was suddenly awakened at about 4 a.m.by a strange experience which I did not understand at first.I was 56 for a few seconds,as though I was in a cradle().I heard 57sounds in which I could identify the tinkling of pots,the rattling of windows, and certain deep rumbling noise 58from the earth.After a few moments I realized,to my 59,that it was the earthquake. Others too in my house and neighborhood must have 60 it at the same time or a little earlier,because we all jumped up from our beds in a second and 61 out of our houses.The quake of the earth had stopped;yet we stood in the open air for an hour, extremely 62about another quake.There was a nip()in the air that early momning, and the electric lights had 63 People stood in darkness,talking about the earthquake and praying(祈祷)that it might not be64_ The quakes of the earth caused no destruction in Mumbai.For several hours next morning we thought,with 65 to Nature,that the disaster had been 66on the whole. But at about noon,bad news came that all the houses in parts of Latur had been 67to the ground and hundreds of human lives 68 The destruction caused by the earthquake at Latur proved the 69of man in the face of an unexpected natural disaster.He still has much to achieve in dealing with Nature.Isn't it a(n)70that he is wasting away the natural resources and energies? 56.A.attacked B.comforted C.rocked D.sheltered 57.A.pleasant B.strange C.fascinating D.fluent 58.A.coming B.flashing C.reflecting D.tracking 59.A.annoyance B.joy C.relief D.horror 60.A.warned B.recognized C.impacted D.prevented 61.A.jumped B.walked C.rushed D.struggled 62.A.anxious B.excited C.curious D.hopeful 63.A.blown up B.come out C.died down D.gone off 64.A.expected B.forgiven C.repeated D.stopped 65.A.admiration B.gratitude C.regret D.satisfaction 66.A.generous B.impressive C.harmless D.tough 67.A.burned B.frozen C.thrown D.ruined 68.A.lost B.cured C.discovered D.rescued 69.A.power B.creativity C.helplessness D.limit 70.A.fact B.pity C.honor D.wonder 第三节单词拼写，根据句子汉语意思，填写单词的正确形式。注意给首字母的 题，带着首字母写出完整单词，否则不得分。（共10小题，每小题1 分) 71.Mr.Byers (an immediate explanation from that company last night. 72.The sight was so beautiful that it was beyond .(describe) 73.This is one of the worst natural (灾难)that hit the area 74.The late flood did much (损害，破坏to the village. 75.He was (使落入险境)in the traffic jam and felt helpless. 76. (bury)in the newspaper,he didn't notice what was happening. 77.Australians are proud of their (本地的)wildlife. 78.The teacher (提到)to in my last letter has gone abroad, 79.This tool can be used in a (多样化)of ways. 80.The money was collected for a purpose.(特定的) 第四节语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确 形式。总分15 24 Solar Terms:some things you may not know about Cold Dew Cold Dew ()the 17th solar term of the year,begins this year on Oct 8 and ends on Oct 22.The dew is greater and colder and there will be less rain.Autumn crops will be harvested.Here are some things you should know about Cold Dew. Temperatures drop quickly in October.When the air is fairly wet,there will be 81 (fog)areas formed in many areas of China. People always say that fishing in shallow water in autumn 82(make)sense That's83 temperatures decrease quickly and sunshine.doesn't reach.deep water thoroughly during the Cold Dew period.Fish swim to shallow water area84the water temperature is 85 (relative)high. Chrysanthemum (is the widely-known flower of Cold Dew. 86 (prevent)autumn dryness,many regions in China have the custom of87 (drink) chrysanthemum wine.This is a tradition of the Double Ninth Festival,88 often falls around Cold Dew.According to ancient records,drinking wine made with chrysanthemums grants people a long-lasting youth. During Cold Dew,North China takes89a look of late autumn with white clouds,red 90(leaf),and early frost.On the Double Ninth Festival,people often climb hills with comels,a kind of plant.This custom aims to drive away evils,and originated in the Eastern Han Dynasty(AD25-220). 第四部分写作 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，就英语学习方面记单词难和听力的问题在网上发帖。 要点如下： 6 1.虽然每天坚持读单词、背单词，但仍然还是记不住大多数单词的意思，尤其是一词 多义的单词： 2.每天坚持练习英语听力，但仍然收效甚微，因而情绪低落，很苦恼： 3.希望得到更多人的帮助并感激。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。