内容正文:
译林版八年级上册英语1-8单元期末核心考点综合练习
一、单项选择
1. My best friend is a ______ boy who can keep all my secrets for me.
A.honest B.honestly C.trustworthy D.trust
2. Tom is ______ than his cousin, but he is the ______ in his class.
A.tall;shortest B.taller;shortest C.taller;shorter D.tall;shorter
3. There is ______ water in this bottle than in that one, and the tank has the ______ water in our home.
A.less;most B.less;least C.more;most D.more;least
4. The little girl can look after ______ when her parents are away on business.
A.her B.she C.hers D.herself
5. ______ quiet in the library. Everyone is reading carefully now.
A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep D.Kept
6. You ______ play with fire. It is very dangerous for you and others.
A.should B.shouldn't C.had better D.must
7. I hope ______ to the West Lake with my family next summer vacation.
A.go B.to go C.going D.goes
8. Which sentence is in the S+V+O+C structure?
A.The cake tastes sweet B.We made our classroom clean
C.They will visit the museum D.She is a hard-working student
9. I ______ my homework when my father came back from work yesterday evening.
A.do B.did C.was doing D.am doing
10. He likes reading books ______ he can learn a lot of knowledge from them.
A.or B.but C.so D.and
11. Giant pandas ______ mainly on bamboo, so we need to protect bamboo forests.
A.live B.live on C.feed D.feed on
12. We are all looking forward ______ the coming winter sports meeting.
A.to B.for C.at D.with
13. She is a careful student and she always does her homework ______ in our class.
A.most carefully B.more carefully C.carefully D.careful
14. ______ he is very young, he can solve many difficult math problems.
A.Because B.Although C.Since D.When
15. The old man asked us ______ any noise in the hospital and we agreed at once.
A.don't make B.not make C.not to make D.to not make
16. The firemen tried their best ______ out the big fire in the factory last night.
A.put B.to put C.putting D.puts
17. People ran in all directions ______ when the earthquake happened.
A.in fear B.with fear C.by fear D.for fear
18. We had better ______ the instruction first before we start the DIY project.
A.read B.to read C.reading D.reads
19. Wetlands are important ______ they can provide food and shelter for wild animals.
A.because B.so C.or D.but
20. This is one of the ______ movies I have ever seen in this year.
A.more exciting B.most exciting C.more excited D.most excited
二、用括号中单词的正确形式填空
1. A good friend should be ______ (dishonest) and keep your secrets.
2. It’s ________ (cheer) to spend time with people who have a sense of humour.
3. We are looking forward to ________ (have) a picnic this weekend.
4. He is one of the __________ (successful) learners in our class.
5. It’s necessary for us ________ (protect) wild animals in danger.
6. The old man told us ________ (not make) any noise in the hospital.
7. When I got home, my mother ________ (cook) in the kitchen.
8. It’s ________ (meaning) to join the activity to help homeless people.
9. She is ________ (crazy) about DIY and she makes many things by herself.
10. He spends ________ (little) time playing computer games than before.
11. This is one of the ________ (interesting) books I have ever read.
12. It’s important for us ________ (learn) a foreign language well.
13. The little boy can dress ________ (he) now.
14. We enjoyed ________ (we) at the party last night.
15. Giant pandas ________ (live) mainly on bamboo, so we need to protect bamboo forests.
三、在空白处填入合适的短语
1. We will have ________________ (大量的) time to prepare for the exam.
2. She didn’t go to school. ________________ (或许) she was ill.
3. My mother is ________________ (热衷于) making cakes on weekends.
4. All of us should ________________ (采取行动) to protect the wetlands.
5. The little girl can ___________ (与……和睦相处) all her classmates.
6. Dad says he will buy me ___________ (一套) storybooks as my birthday gift.
7. We should ________________ (注意) our pronunciation when speaking English.
8. ________________ (令我们惊讶的是), the little boy won the English competition.
9. Giant pandas ___________ (以……为生) bamboo, and they are in danger now.
10. People ran ___________ (四处) when the earthquake happened.
11. We must ________________ (扑灭) the fire as soon as possible to keep safe.
12. He always ________________ (保密) for his friends, so everyone trusts him.
13. Wetlands can ________________ (提供食物和栖息地) for wild animals.
14. ________________ (因此), the number of wild animals is increasing slowly.
15. We are ________________ (期待) the coming winter holiday.
四、翻译句子(每空一词)
1. 我们应该采取行动保护处于危险中的野生动物。
We should ______ ______ to protect wild animals ______ ______.
2. 我的妈妈热衷于周末制作蛋糕。
My mother ______ ______ ______ making cakes at weekends.
3. 令我们惊讶的是,这个小男孩赢得了英语竞赛。
______ ______ ______, the little boy won the English competition.
4. 大熊猫主要以竹子为食,所以我们需要保护竹林。
Giant pandas ______ ______ bamboo mainly, so we need to protect bamboo forests.
5. 当地震发生时,人们惊恐地四处奔跑。
When the earthquake happened, people ran ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.
6. 他总是为朋友保密,所以每个人都信任他。
He always ______ ______ for his friends, so everyone trusts him.
7. 湿地能为野生动物提供食物和栖息地。
Wetlands can ______ ______ and ______ ______ wild animals.
8. 我们正期待即将到来的寒假。
We are ______ ______ ______ the coming winter holiday.
9. 我们最好在开始DIY项目前先看说明书。
We ______ ______ ______ the instruction first before we start the DIY project.
10. 对我们来说,学好一门外语很重要。
______ ______ ______ ______ to learn a foreign language well.
五、信息还原
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Wetlands (湿地) are special places in nature. They are the areas between dry land and deep water. 1 Some are small pools hidden in forests, and some are large areas that cover thousands of square kilometres. You can find them in many parts of the world, from cold northern countries to warm southern areas.
Why are wetlands so important? First, they are home to many plants and animals. 2 For example, many birds fly to wetlands in winter to get away from the cold, because it is warm there and they can find enough fish, insects and plants to eat. Second, wetlands can keep the air and water clean. 3 They can also stop floods (洪水) in some places by storing extra water when it rains heavily.
However, wetlands are in great danger now. 4 People cut down too many trees around wetlands to make more space for farms and houses. Also, some factories pour dirty water into wetlands, which makes the water polluted. As a result, many animals and plants in wetlands lose their homes and even die out.
5 We should stop cutting trees and pouring dirty water into wetlands. We can also join some volunteer activities to help clean up wetlands or plant more trees around them. Everyone can do something small to make a big difference to protecting these amazing natural places.
A. They can clean the water from rivers by filtering (过滤) out dirt and rubbish.
B. Wetlands are changing into farms and buildings at a fast speed.
C. There are many different kinds of wetlands in the world.
D. It is very important for us to take action to protect wetlands.
E. Many rare animals and plants that cannot live anywhere else make wetlands their home.
F. Wetlands are not useful for humans in daily life.
G. Some people like to go hiking in wetlands on weekends to enjoy the beautiful scenery.
参考答案
一、单项选择
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.D
11.D 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.A 18.A 19.A 20.B
二、用括号中单词的正确形式填空
1.honest 2.cheerful 3.having 4.most successful 5.to protect
6.not to make 7.was cooking 8.meaningful 9.crazy 10.less
11.most interesting 12.to learn 13.himself 14.ourselves 15.feed
三、在空白处填入合适的单词或短语
1.plenty of/lots of/a lot of 2.Perhaps/Maybe 3.crazy about 4.take action 5.get on well with
6.a set of 7.pay attention to 8.To our surprise 9.feed on/live on 10.in all directions
11.put out 12.keeps secrets 13.provide food and shelter 14.As a result 15.looking forward to
四、翻译句子(每空一词)
1.take action; in danger 2.is crazy about 3.To our surprise 4.feed on 5.in all directions in fear
6.keeps secrets 7.provide food; shelter for 8.looking forward to 9.had better read 10.It is important for us
五、信息还原
1.C 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.D
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