期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习(沪教版)

2026-01-16
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易趣英语
进店逛逛

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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题 (Units 1-8) 1.True (friend) should last forever. 2.I will miss our kind and teachers. They are all wonderful memories of my junior middle life. (care) 3.Air, food and drink are necessary (support) people’s lives. 4.We should judge a person by his action not by his (appear). 5.The artist’s work inspired great (admire) of the viewers. 6.The teacher explained the problem until everyone understood. (patient) 7.Many have showed that people need high-quality education. (survey) 8.She answered all my questions with her usual . (honest) 9.The man (describe) what happened to the policeman. 10.We must be careful with our (person) information. 11.He decided to go with us because he (trust) us. 12.It is important for us (improve) our English. 13.He always comes to help us solve our (problem). 14.The doctor is (patience) with his patients. 15.Li Hua is one of my . (friend) 16.The class (end) at 11 a.m. every day. 17.She is always willing (help) other people. 18.We usually do sports at weekends like swimming, playing basketball and (skip). 19.It is (interest) to fly a kite in spring. 20.He is one of the tallest (boy) in our class. 21.He wants to make (friend) with young people from all over the world. 22.It helps them have a better (understand) of China. 23.The film is (base) on a real story. 24.You must act (confident) to show you are certain about what you say. 25.We had fun (ride) our bicycles to the beach today. 26.He is funny,he always brings (happy) around us. 27.I am willing (discuss) the problem. 28.She (take) many pictures last weekend. 29.Alice’s grandmother is a good (cook). She can make delicious dishes. 30.The frosty leaves are than the flowers of early spring. (red) 31.Not only the students but also the teacher (be) happy with the plan. 32.Last year, Harry (wake) up at 6 every day. 33.Your school life fun. (sound) 34. (luck), we have a good teacher. 35.I used to work very hard in class and join different school (club). 36.Members in this club (be not) careful. They often leave the club with the lights on. 37.We all know light (go) faster than sound. 38.I am (sincere) thankful to you. 39.We need to have enough sleep so that we can be (energy) in class. 40.She studies hard to get good (grade). 41.Finally, he (solve) the problem by himself. 42.Never give up and you will be (success). 43.He (pack) everything before he set out. 44.The (present) of his project is popular with the students. 45.The students put up a (post) on the board. 46.My brother Bob likes (India) food very much. 47.Many (town) are not far from this city. 48.I believe my hometown will better show its all (feature) for more development. 49.It’s very (danger) to swim in the river by yourself. 50.Your idea sounds (reason). 51.We shouldn’t speak (loud) in public. 52.It lies in the (southern) of China. 53.We will continue (help) people in need in the future. 54.He (decide) to study hard and finally made his dream come true. 55.The snow covers the village and everything (be) so white. 56.The past can never be changed and it is (use) to worry about the future. Why not enjoy the present? 57.Eat less candies please. They are (health) and can make you fat easily. 58.I often go (ski) with my friends in winter. It’s very interesting. 59.There are two rules for driving safely on (ice) roads. 60.My elder brother is very active and (noise) in the afternoons. 61.The factory produces (harm) gases. It’s bad for the environment. 62.The brave (explore) wrote a book about his adventures in the desert. 63.Now we can find information on different (website). 64.It took them more than two (billion) dollars to build the palace. 65.The little boy (burn) his face because of his carelessness last week. 66.Take care when you walk on the road in (freeze) weather. 67.There (be) some meat in the soup. 68.He is the (own) of the house. 69.We had better use as few plastic (bag) as possible. 70.We should take action (protect) the earth. 71.We are (amaze) at the result. 72.We should help our parents with housework, like (wash) dishes and cleaning the floor. 73.How (love) the dog is! 74.In my classroom, there (be) a computer and two books on the teacher’s desk. 75.The scientist conducted a series of (experiment) to test his hypothesis (假设). 76.The price of the product was (low) than expected. 77.I had some enjoyable (experience) in Chongqing last December. 78.If you want to lose (weigh), you’d better do more exercise and eat less fat. 79.It is necessary for parents to give children (chance) to express their feelings. 80.He (tie) his horse to a tree and started to work. 81.He wrote a letter and (send) it to the newspaper. 82.He showed great courage and (determine). 83.Mr. Chen’s and Mr. Yang’s (wife) are sisters. 84.They look forward to the special (celebrate) of the school anniversary. 85.When I saw my improved grades, I (realize) that all my hard work paid off. 86.If you (finish) your homework, you can go home. 87.Lisa looked unhappy in the meeting and didn’t give any (suggest). 88.They (design) a flag for their team. 89.He is one of the greatest (doctor) in our country. 90.Millions of (tour) come to visit Shanghai every year. 91.My father (sit) on the sofa and read a newspaper. 92.Emma put her notebook on a shelf and (leave) the library. 93.We (go) boating last Sunday. 94.I (see) him in the restaurant yesterday. 95.Sam (think) it was too cold in winter when he was a child. 96.The (stick) on the fruit tells where it’s from. 97.It’s (possible) to count all the stars in the sky. 98.Your idea for the project is (absolute) wonderful! 99.The museum keeps many (value) artworks safe. 100.Boys and girls, help (you) to some fish. 答案第1页,共2页 答案第1页,共2页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题 (Units 1-8) 1.True (friend) should last forever. 【答案】friendship 【详解】句意:真正的友谊应该持续永远。根据“...should last forever”可知应是友谊永存,friendship“友谊”,符合语境,此处作不可数名词,故填friendship。 2.I will miss our kind and teachers. They are all wonderful memories of my junior middle life. (care) 【答案】caring 【详解】句意:我想念我们善良、体贴的老师。 它们都是我初中生活的美好回忆。此空修饰名词teachers,要用形容词作定语,根据“I will miss our kind and … teachers”可知,此处指体贴的老师,caring“体贴的”,故填caring。 3.Air, food and drink are necessary (support) people’s lives. 【答案】to support 【详解】句意:空气、食物和饮料是维持人们生活所必需的。be necessary to do sth“做某事是有必要的”,因此这里填不定式。故填to support。 4.We should judge a person by his action not by his (appear). 【答案】appearance 【详解】句意:我们应该根据一个人的行为而不是外表来判断他。根据空格前的形容词性物主代词his可知,此处应填名词;appear出现,是动词,其名词形式为appearance,指“外表”时,通常用作不可数名词,故填appearance。 5.The artist’s work inspired great (admire) of the viewers. 【答案】admiration 【详解】句意:这位艺术家的作品激发了观众的极大钦佩。admire钦佩,为动词,此处需要名词作宾语,所以变为名词形式admiration。故填admiration。 6.The teacher explained the problem until everyone understood. (patient) 【答案】patiently 【详解】句意:老师耐心地讲解这个问题,直到大家都明白为止。patient“耐心的”,此处修饰动词explained,用其副词形式patiently。故填patiently。 7.Many have showed that people need high-quality education. (survey) 【答案】surveys 【详解】句意:许多调查显示,人们需要高质量的教育。根据Many可知,空格处应用名词survey的复数形式surveys作主语,故填surveys。 8.She answered all my questions with her usual . (honest) 【答案】honesty 【详解】句意:她以一贯的诚实回答了我所有的问题。形容词usual后加名词honesty“诚实”,不可数名词。故填honesty。 9.The man (describe) what happened to the policeman. 【答案】described 【详解】句意:这个男人向警察描述了发生的事情。此处描述发生的事情是一个过去的动作,因此需要用动词的过去式。describe的过去式是described。故填described。 10.We must be careful with our (person) information. 【答案】personal 【详解】句意:我们必须小心我们的个人信息。根据句意和句子结构及提示词可知,此空应填person“个人”的形容词personal“个人的、私人的”,修饰名词information。故填personal。 11.He decided to go with us because he (trust) us. 【答案】trusted 【详解】句意:他决定和我们一起去,因为他信任我们。trust“信任”,动词。根据“He decided to go with us”可知,本句是一般过去时,因此空处动词也应使用过去式。故填trusted。 12.It is important for us (improve) our English. 【答案】to improve 【详解】句意:对我们来说提高我们的英语水平是重要的。此题考查固定句型结构 “It is + 形容词 + for sb. + to do sth.”,表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”。因此,这里应用动词不定式形式,故填to improve。 13.He always comes to help us solve our (problem). 【答案】problems 【详解】句意:他总是来帮助我们解决问题。our后面应接复数名词problems,表示“解决我们的问题”,复数表泛指。故填problems。 14.The doctor is (patience) with his patients. 【答案】patient 【详解】句意:医生对他的病人很有耐心。patience“耐心”,名词,be动词is后面用形容词形式patient“有耐心的”,be patient with sb“对某人有耐心”。故填patient。 15.Li Hua is one of my . (friend) 【答案】friends 【详解】句意:李华是我的一个朋友。one of后面接名词复数形式,friend的复数形式是friends。故填friends。 16.The class (end) at 11 a.m. every day. 【答案】ends 【详解】句意:每天上午11点下课。根据句中时间状语“every day”提示,句子应用一般现在时,且主语为“class”,故动词end应用第三人称单数形式。故填ends。 17.She is always willing (help) other people. 【答案】to help 【详解】句意:她总是乐于帮助别人。根据空前“is always willing”可知,此处考查be willing to do sth.“愿意做某事”,固定搭配,因此这里应用动词不定式to help作宾语。故填to help。 18.We usually do sports at weekends like swimming, playing basketball and (skip). 【答案】skipping 【详解】句意:我们经常在周末做运动像游泳,打篮球和跳绳。like为介词,后面加动名词形式,skip“跳绳”的动名词为skipping。故填skipping。 19.It is (interest) to fly a kite in spring. 【答案】interesting 【详解】句意:在春天放风筝是很有趣的。根据“It is…(interest) to fly a kite in spring.”可知,be动词后跟形容词作表语,且空处是指“放风筝很有趣”,interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。 20.He is one of the tallest (boy) in our class. 【答案】boys 【详解】句意:他是我们班级最高的男孩之一。根据固定句型“one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”可知,此处应使用名词复数形式boys。故填boys。 21.He wants to make (friend) with young people from all over the world. 【答案】friends 【详解】句意:他想和来自世界各地的年轻人交朋友。make friends with...是固定短语,表示“和……交朋友”。故填friends。 22.It helps them have a better (understand) of China. 【答案】understanding 【详解】句意:这有助于他们更好地了解中国。根据“It helps them have a better”可知,应该填名词,understanding“理解”,have a better understanding“有更好的理解”。故填understanding。 23.The film is (base) on a real story. 【答案】based 【详解】句意:这部电影是根据真实故事改编的。根据“The film is…on a real story.”可知,此处指这部电影是根据真实故事改编的,be based on“以……为基础”,固定短语。故填based。 24.You must act (confident) to show you are certain about what you say. 【答案】confidently 【详解】句意:你必须表现得很自信,表明你对自己所说的话很有把握。confident“自信的”,此处用其副词形式confidently修饰动词。故填confidently。 25.We had fun (ride) our bicycles to the beach today. 【答案】riding 【详解】句意:今天我们骑自行车去沙滩玩得很开心。根据固定搭配have fun doing sth.“做某事很开心”可知,此处要用动词的ing形式。故填riding。 26.He is funny,he always brings (happy) around us. 【答案】happiness 【详解】句意:他很有趣,他总是给我们带来快乐。根据句意,结合所给词可知,要使用名词“happiness”表示快乐,不可数名词。故填happiness。 27.I am willing (discuss) the problem. 【答案】to discuss 【详解】句意:我愿意讨论这个问题。结合句子结构,这里是be willing to do sth.表示“愿意做某事”,则这里需要动词不定式to+动词原形。故填to discuss。 28.She (take) many pictures last weekend. 【答案】took 【详解】句意:上周末她照了许多照片。根据“last weekend”可知本句时态是一般过去时,“take picture”意为“拍摄照片”,故用take的过去式took。故填took。 29.Alice’s grandmother is a good (cook). She can make delicious dishes. 【答案】cook 【详解】句意:爱丽丝的祖母是个好厨师。她会做美味的菜。根据“Alice’s grandmother is a good...”及所给词可知,她的祖母是一名厨师,a后加可数名词单数cook“厨师”。故填cook。 30.The frosty leaves are than the flowers of early spring. (red) 【答案】redder 【详解】句意:霜冻的叶子比早春的花更红。由“than”可知,此处应用比较级。故填redder。 31.Not only the students but also the teacher (be) happy with the plan. 【答案】is 【详解】句意:不仅学生,老师也对这个计划感到满意。此处描述现在的情况,用一般现在时,not only...but also连接的成分作主语时,遵循就近原则,根据“the teacher”可知,be动词用is。故填is。 32.Last year, Harry (wake) up at 6 every day. 【答案】woke 【详解】句意:去年,哈里每天6点起床。由“Last year”可知,句子应用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填woke。 33.Your school life fun. (sound) 【答案】sounds 【详解】句意:你的学校生活听起来很有趣。句子应用一般现在时,主语为Your school life,谓语应用动词的三单形式。故填sounds。 34. (luck), we have a good teacher. 【答案】Luckily 【详解】句意:幸运的是,我们有一位好老师。括号内所给词为名词“luck(运气)”。根据“we have a good teacher”可知,此处需要一个副词来修饰整个句子,表达说话人的态度或评价。“luckily”是副词形式,意为“幸运的是”,位于句首,首字母大写。故填Luckily。 35.I used to work very hard in class and join different school (club). 【答案】clubs 【详解】句意:我过去在课堂上很努力,并参加了不同的学校俱乐部。 根据I used to work very hard in class and join different school ____ (club).可知句意为:我过去在课堂上很努力,并参加了不同的学校俱乐部。club俱乐部,可数名词,different后接名词复数,故答案为clubs。 36.Members in this club (be not) careful. They often leave the club with the lights on. 【答案】aren’t 【详解】句意:这个俱乐部的成员不仔细。他们经常开着灯离开俱乐部。此句为一般现在时,主语Members是复数,be动词用are,否定形式在are后面加not,are not=aren’t。故填aren’t。 37.We all know light (go) faster than sound. 【答案】goes 【详解】句意:我们都知道光速比声速快。根据“light ... faster than sound.”可知,光速比声速快,这是客观事实,时态应用一般现在时,主语是light,动词用三单。故填goes。 38.I am (sincere) thankful to you. 【答案】sincerely 【详解】句意:我衷心地感谢你。根据“I am...(sincere) thankful to you.”可知,空处应填入sincere的副词形式sincerely“由衷地”,修饰形容词thankful。故填sincerely。 39.We need to have enough sleep so that we can be (energy) in class. 【答案】energetic 【详解】句意:我们需要有充足的睡眠,这样我们在课堂上才能精力充沛。根据“We need to have enough sleep so that we can be...(energy) in class.”可知,睡够了,才能在课堂上精力充沛。空处应是形容词energetic“精力充沛的”,在此处作表语。故填energetic。 40.She studies hard to get good (grade). 【答案】grades 【详解】句意:她努力学习以取得好成绩。根据“She studies hard to get good...(grade).”可知,此处指取得好成绩,get good grades“取得好成绩”,此时的grade“成绩”是可数名词,用其复数形式表泛指。故填grades。 41.Finally, he (solve) the problem by himself. 【答案】solved 【详解】句意:最后,他自己解决了这个问题。根据“Finally”和语境可知,句子应用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故填solved。 42.Never give up and you will be (success). 【答案】successful 【详解】句意:永不放弃,你会成功的。be是连系动词,后面需要接形容词。success是名词,此处需要用其形容词形式successful,意为“成功的”。故填successful。 43.He (pack) everything before he set out. 【答案】had packed 【详解】句意:在出发之前,他已经把所有东西都打包好了。根据“He...(pack) everything before he set out.”可知,此处的set out是过去式,也就是“出发”这个动作发生在过去,而“打包”发生在“出发”之前,即过去的过去,此时应用过去完成时“had done”,pack的过去分词是packed。故填had packed。 44.The (present) of his project is popular with the students. 【答案】presentation 【详解】句意:他的专题报告很受学生欢迎。present“呈现”,根据“The...of his project”可知,空格处应用名词presentation“报告”。故填presentation。 45.The students put up a (post) on the board. 【答案】poster 【详解】句意:学生们在布告板上贴了一张海报。分析句子结构并结合语境可知,此处用名词形式,作宾语,表示海报,poster“海报”符合;根据空前的“a”可知,此处用单数形式。故填poster。 46.My brother Bob likes (India) food very much. 【答案】Indian 【详解】句意:我哥哥鲍勃非常喜欢印度食物。India“印度”是国家名词。空格处修饰名词“food”,需用形容词形式。Indian意为“印度的”。故填Indian。 47.Many (town) are not far from this city. 【答案】towns 【详解】句意:许多城镇离这座城市不远。town“城镇”,是可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,故填towns。 48.I believe my hometown will better show its all (feature) for more development. 【答案】features 【详解】句意:我相信我的家乡为了得到更多的发展,会更好地展现出它的所有特色。“all”后加可数名词复数形式,所以要填“feature特点”的复数形式“features”,作宾语。故填features。 49.It’s very (danger) to swim in the river by yourself. 【答案】dangerous 【详解】句意:你自己一个人在河里游泳是非常危险的。根据分析句子结构可知,空处缺形容词,在句中作表语,danger“危险”为名词,其形容词为dangerous“危险的”,故填dangerous。 50.Your idea sounds (reason). 【答案】reasonable 【详解】句意:你的主意听起来很有道理。sounds是系动词,空格后应用形容词作表语,reason原因,理由,名词,其形容词是reasonable“合理的,合乎情理的”。故填reasonable。 51.We shouldn’t speak (loud) in public. 【答案】loudly 【详解】句意:我们不应该在公共场合大声说话。分析句子结构并结合句意可知,此处用副词loudly“大声地”,作状语,修饰动词。故填loudly。 52.It lies in the (southern) of China. 【答案】south 【详解】句意:它位于中国的南部。此句是of名词所有格,构成是the+名词+of+名词,空格处应用名词,southern南方的,南部的,形容词,名词是south。故填south。 53.We will continue (help) people in need in the future. 【答案】helping 【详解】句意:我们将在未来继续帮助有需要的人。continue doing sth.“继续做某事”,表示继续做同一件事。故填helping。 54.He (decide) to study hard and finally made his dream come true. 【答案】decided 【详解】句意:他决定努力学习,终于实现了他的梦想。根据“and finally made his dream come true”可知,应填decided“决定”的过去式decided,和made并列作谓语。故填decided。 55.The snow covers the village and everything (be) so white. 【答案】is 【详解】句意:雪覆盖了村庄,一切都是那么白。根据“The snow covers the village”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语是everything,谓语动词用be动词的单数形式is。故填is。 56.The past can never be changed and it is (use) to worry about the future. Why not enjoy the present? 【答案】useless 【详解】句意:过去无法改变,担心未来是无用的。为什么不享受当下呢?根据“The past can never be changed...Why not enjoy the present?”可知担心未来是无用的,空处应填形容词“useless”表示“无用的”。故填useless。 57.Eat less candies please. They are (health) and can make you fat easily. 【答案】unhealthy 【详解】句意:请少吃糖果。它们不健康,并且容易让你发胖。be动词后跟形容词作表语;根据“Eat less candies please.”和常识可知,吃太多糖果很不健康,unhealthy表示“不健康的”。故填unhealthy。 58.I often go (ski) with my friends in winter. It’s very interesting. 【答案】skiing 【详解】句意:冬天我经常和朋友去滑雪。这很有趣。go skiing“去滑雪”,动词短语。故填skiing。 59.There are two rules for driving safely on (ice) roads. 【答案】icy 【详解】句意:在结冰的道路上安全驾驶有两条规则。根据“roads”以及提示词可知,此处应用形容词icy“结冰的”,作定语修饰名词。故填icy。 60.My elder brother is very active and (noise) in the afternoons. 【答案】noisy 【详解】句意:我的哥哥下午非常活跃并且很吵闹。and连接并列结构,根据“active”可知此处缺少形容词;noise“噪音”,对应的形容词为noisy“吵闹的,嘈杂的”,故填noisy。 61.The factory produces (harm) gases. It’s bad for the environment. 【答案】harmful 【详解】句意:这家工厂产生有害气体。这对环境有害。harm“伤害”,是名词,此处修饰名词gases,应用形容词harmful“有害的”,故填harmful。 62.The brave (explore) wrote a book about his adventures in the desert. 【答案】explorer 【详解】句意:这位勇敢的探险家写了一本关于他沙漠冒险经历的书。根据“The brave…(explore)”可知,空格前的The brave是形容词短语,用来修饰名词,应用动词explore的名词单数形式explorer表示“探险家;勘探者”。故填explorer。 63.Now we can find information on different (website). 【答案】websites 【详解】句意:现在我们可以在不同的网站上找到信息。空格前有形容词“different”修饰,所以此处可数名词应用复数形式,故填websites。 64.It took them more than two (billion) dollars to build the palace. 【答案】billion 【详解】句意:建造这座宫殿花了他们20多亿美元。billion“十亿”,与基数词连用时,常用单数形式,后跟名词复数,由空前two可知,此处用单数。故填billion。 65.The little boy (burn) his face because of his carelessness last week. 【答案】burned/burnt 【详解】句意:这个小男孩因为粗心大意而烧伤了脸。 根据句子结构可知空处需填一个动词,根据句意可知时态为一般过去时,burn“烧伤”,为动词,过去式为burnt或burned。故填burnt/burned。 66.Take care when you walk on the road in (freeze) weather. 【答案】freezing 【详解】句意:天冷的时候走在路上要小心。此空为形容词作定语,修饰名词,freezing表示“冰冷的”。故填freezing。 67.There (be) some meat in the soup. 【答案】is 【详解】句意:这道汤里有一些肉。本句是There be句型,时态是一般现在时,主语some meat是不可数名词,故be动词用is。故填is。 68.He is the (own) of the house. 【答案】owner 【详解】句意:他是这个房子的主人。根据the可知,空处填名词。own“拥有”,动词,名词是owner“主人,物主”,故填owner。 69.We had better use as few plastic (bag) as possible. 【答案】bags 【详解】句意:我们最好尽可能少用塑料袋。few修饰可数名词复数形式,所以用bag的复数bags。故填bags。 70.We should take action (protect) the earth. 【答案】to protect 【详解】句意:我们应该采取措施保护地球。根据“We should take action...the earth”可知,空处填不定式作目的状语,故填to protect。 71.We are (amaze) at the result. 【答案】amazed 【详解】句意:我们对结果感到很惊讶。be amazed at“对……感到惊讶”。故填amazed。 72.We should help our parents with housework, like (wash) dishes and cleaning the floor. 【答案】washing 【详解】句意:我们应该帮助父母做家务,比如洗碗和擦地板。介词like后跟动词wash的动名词形式作宾语。故填washing。 73.How (love) the dog is! 【答案】lovely 【详解】句意:这条狗太可爱了!该句为感叹句,结构为How+形容词+主语+谓语!love的形容词为lovely“可爱的”。故填lovely。 74.In my classroom, there (be) a computer and two books on the teacher’s desk. 【答案】is 【详解】句意:在我的教室里,老师的桌子上有一台电脑和两本书。句子用一般现在时,there be结构遵循就近原则,根据“a computer”可知be动词用is。故填is。 75.The scientist conducted a series of (experiment) to test his hypothesis (假设). 【答案】experiments 【详解】句意:这位科学家进行了一系列实验来检验他的假设。a series of“一系列的”后接可数名词的复数形式,experiment“实验”用复数。故填experiments。 76.The price of the product was (low) than expected. 【答案】lower 【详解】句意:产品的价格低于预期。than前用比较级lower“更低”,形容词作表语。故填lower。 77.I had some enjoyable (experience) in Chongqing last December. 【答案】experiences 【详解】句意:去年12月我在重庆有过一些愉快的经历。 空格处所给参考单词为experience。根据空格前some提示,名词experience是可数名词,应用复数形式。故答案为experiences。 78.If you want to lose (weigh), you’d better do more exercise and eat less fat. 【答案】weight 【详解】句意:如果你想减肥,你最好多做运动少吃含脂肪的食物。根据“If you want to...eat less fat.”及提示词可知,此处是在讨论减肥,lose weight“减肥”,固定短语。故填weight。 79.It is necessary for parents to give children (chance) to express their feelings. 【答案】chances 【详解】句意:父母有必要给孩子表达自己感受的机会。根据“It is necessary for parents to give children”可知要给孩子们机会,故此处用名词复数chances“机会”。故填chances。 80.He (tie) his horse to a tree and started to work. 【答案】tied 【详解】句意:他把马拴在树上,开始工作。根据“started to work”可知,描述的动作发生在过去,动词应用过去式。故填tied。 81.He wrote a letter and (send) it to the newspaper. 【答案】sent 【详解】句意:他写了一封信并把它寄给了报社。根据“He wrote a letter”可知,描述过去的动作,应用一般过去时,动词用过去式sent。故填sent。 82.He showed great courage and (determine). 【答案】determination 【详解】句意:他表现出了巨大的勇气和决心。根据语境,这里需要一个名词来与“courage”并列,而“determine”是动词,其名词形式是“determination”,表示“决心”。故填determination。 83.Mr. Chen’s and Mr. Yang’s (wife) are sisters. 【答案】wives 【详解】句意:陈先生和杨先生的妻子是姐妹。wife意为“妻子”,是可数名词;根据“Mr. Chen’s and Mr. Yang’s”可知,此处指两位先生各自的妻子,需用复数形式;wife的复数形式是wives。故填wives。 84.They look forward to the special (celebrate) of the school anniversary. 【答案】celebration 【详解】句意:他们期待着校庆的特别庆祝活动。根据“the special...of the school anniversary”可知,此处使用名词,celebrate的名词形式为celebration“庆祝”,此处特指这次特别的庆祝活动,所以名词用单数形式。故填celebration。 85.When I saw my improved grades, I (realize) that all my hard work paid off. 【答案】realized 【详解】句意:当我看到我进步的成绩时,我意识到我所有的努力都没有白费。根据“When I saw my improved grades,”可知,句子时态应为一般过去时,谓语动词realize“意识到”应用其过去式realized。故填realized。 86.If you (finish) your homework, you can go home. 【答案】finish 【详解】句意:如果你完成了作业,你就可以回家了。finish“完成”,动词。且该句为if引导的条件状语从句,应遵循主将从现原则,即从句时态应为一般现在时,从句主语为you,谓语动词应用动词原形。故填finish。 87.Lisa looked unhappy in the meeting and didn’t give any (suggest). 【答案】suggestions 【详解】句意:丽莎在会议上看起来不开心,没有给出任何的建议。根据give可知该空填名词的形式作宾语,suggest的名词形式是suggestion,是一个可数名词,结合语法结构和语意可知要用名词的复数形式,故填suggestions。 88.They (design) a flag for their team. 【答案】designed 【详解】句意:他们为他们的团队设计了一面旗帜。design设计,动词;根据语境可知,句子描述的是过去发生的事情,因此时态用一般过去时,design的过去式为designed。故填designed。 89.He is one of the greatest (doctor) in our country. 【答案】doctors 【详解】句意:他是我们国家最伟大的医生之一。分析句子结构可知,此句为“one of the+最高级+名词复数”结构。故填doctors。 90.Millions of (tour) come to visit Shanghai every year. 【答案】tourists 【详解】句意:每年数百万的游客来游览上海。tour“旅行”,名词或动词,空处作主语,指“游客”,对应词为tourist,millions of修饰可数名词复数。故填tourists。 91.My father (sit) on the sofa and read a newspaper. 【答案】sat 【详解】句意:我父亲坐在沙发上看报纸。sit“坐下”,句中由“and”连接了两个并列的动词短语, read a newspaper中的read在这里是过去式(读音为 /red/),sit也应用过去式sat。故填sat。 92.Emma put her notebook on a shelf and (leave) the library. 【答案】left 【详解】句意:艾玛把她的笔记本放在架子上,然后离开了图书馆。leave“离开”,动词;根据“Emma put her notebook on a shelf”可知时态为一般过去时,动词应用过去式left。故填left。 93.We (go) boating last Sunday. 【答案】went 【详解】句意:上周天我们去划船了。根据“last Sunday”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词填过去式。故填went。 94.I (see) him in the restaurant yesterday. 【答案】saw 【详解】句意:我昨天在餐馆看见他了。根据“yesterday”可知,本句时态为一般过去时,所以动词用过去式形式,see的过去式为saw。故填saw。 95.Sam (think) it was too cold in winter when he was a child. 【答案】thought 【详解】句意:山姆小时候觉得冬天太冷了。根据“it was...”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式thought“认为”。故填thought。 96.The (stick) on the fruit tells where it’s from. 【答案】sticker 【详解】句意:水果上的标签标明了它的产地。国家“The...on the fruit tells where it’s from.”可知,此处在句中作主语,并且是单数形式,stick的名词单数形式是sticker,表示“标签”。故填sticker。 97.It’s (possible) to count all the stars in the sky. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意:要数清天空中的所有星星是不可能的。possible“可能的”,形容词,再结合常识及“count all the stars in the sky”可知,要数清楚天上所有的星星应是“不可能的”,应用其对应的否定形式的形容词impossible“不可能的”作表语。故填impossible。 98.Your idea for the project is (absolute) wonderful! 【答案】absolutely 【详解】句意:你对于这个项目的构想真是太棒了!absolute“绝对的”,形容词,再分析句子结构可知,该句结构完整,应用其对应的副词形式修饰空后的形容词wonderful。故填absolutely。 99.The museum keeps many (value) artworks safe. 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意:该博物馆妥善保管着许多珍贵的艺术品。value“价值,重要性”,名词,再结合空后名词artworks可知,此处应用其对应的形容词形式valuable“珍贵的”,作定语。故填valuable。 100.Boys and girls, help (you) to some fish. 【答案】yourselves 【详解】句意:孩子们,吃点鱼吧。根据“Boys and girls, help …”可知,应用help oneself to something表示“自取,随便取用”,“boys and girls”为复数,对应反身代词yourselves“你们自己”。故填yourselves。 答案第1页,共2页 答案第1页,共2页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习(沪教版)
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期末复习之用单词的正确形式填空100题-2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期末复习(沪教版)
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