期末基础词汇巩固练习 - 2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级上册

第一天 词汇运用 A 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 from yard relax husband plenty of I'm Jane. I'm 61 years old. I live with my 1 in a small house in a village. We moved here 2 a big city last year after we both stopped working. We hoped to 3 in the village. We plant many vegetables and flowers in our 4 . We also keep some chickens and a dog. Every day is quiet and peaceful. We have 5 time to do what we want to do. I love the life here. B 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 There are different kinds of plants in the 6（自然的）world. Plants have different parts. Let's learn about them.7 （根）are the parts that grow under the ground. They 8 （收集）food and water for plants. The 9 （茎）is the main long thin part of a plant. It supports the plant. The leaves of a plant are flat（平的）,thin and usually green. Flowers are very important parts of plants. They 10 （生产）seeds. Seeds can grow into new plants. They need water, 11 （阳光）and a warm place to grow. Seeds can't fly like birds. They can travel to different places,12 （不过）.Wind can 13 （送出）them away. And animals can also help them move. Some of the seeds are edible （可食用的）.For example, we eat the 14 （种子）of sunflowers. Fruits are the parts that grow around seeds. Fruits can be juicy and usually taste sweet, just like 15 （糖）. We eat the fruits of many plants, such as apples and peaches. 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Jane's grandparents live on a big farm（农场）. Jane often visits them during the holiday. On the farm, there 16 (be) many animals, like chickens and ducks. Jane enjoys 17 (play) with them because they can make her happy. There is a small dog on the farm. It 18 (have) no mother and it never plays with other animals. Jane often gives the poor（可怜的）dog some food to eat. And Jane often plays 19 this dog. Soon they become good friends. Every time 20 dog sees Jane, it runs up to he Sometimes when Jane comes to the river, the dog follows 21 (she). Jane always reads books on the ground and the dog always 22 (swim) in the river. Her grandfather often asks her, “Why does the dog like you so much?”“Oh,23 I love it,”Jane answers. "Yes, animals are our 24 (friend), so we should be kind to them, ”Grandfather says with a smile 25 his face. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 阅读下面的短文，从方框中选出最佳选项填入文中空白处（其中有一项是多余选项），完成学校平面示意图并回答第30小题。 I'm Mia. I'm a student in Class 2, Grade 7 in Sunshine Middle School. This is a map of our school. There are five buildings in the school: a classroom building, a library, an office building, a science building and a dining hall. In the middle of our school is a playground. We often have sports games there. It's my favorite place in the school because I love doing sports there. The classroom building is behind the playground. All the classrooms in the building are big and tidy. The library is on the right of the classroom building. I like reading books about science there. The dining hall is on the left of the classroom building. I don't eat in the dining hall because I go home for lunch. My home is near the school. The office building is in front of the dining hall. The science building is in front of the library. I love doing chemistry experiments there. Our school is not big, but it's very nice. Welcome to visit our school! A. Library B. Classroom building B. Dining hall C. Office building D. Science building 30. What's Mia's favorite place in the school? Why?（用不多于10个词回答） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第二天 词汇运用 A 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 droppings speed enough research boring A:Do you have any pets? B:Yes, I have a cute dog. A: That sounds great. Do you know any 1 about cats? I really want to keep a cat. B: I don't know much about cats. Why do you like cats? A: Because cats are graceful（优雅的）animals. They don't leave their 2 here and there. B: I see. But I think dogs are great because they're very loyal（忠诚的）. A: That's true. Do dogs run fast too? B: Yes, some can run at a 3 of 30 kilometers per hour. A: That's great. Dogs are not 4 or scary. I wish to get a pet soon. B: You will if you have 5 love for animals. Having a pet is really a great thing. B 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Last Friday, my friends and I made an important 6（决定）.We decided to clean up our neighborhood（社区）park. Some people might think it's a 7 （浪费）of time. But our teacher always tells us it's our 8 （义务）to protect the environment. We brought gloves and some 9 （塑料的）bags. They could help us collect any rubbish （收集垃圾）we found. The sun was shining 10 （明亮地）in the sky. It made us feel 11 （饥渴的）,so we bought some bottles of water. As we walked around, we picked up rubbish and put it into the bags. Some people saw us and asked what we were doing. We told them about our plan, and they even offered（提供）12 （支持）to us！ After a few hours of hard work, the park looked much cleaner. We felt proud（自豪的）of ourselves and took a break to 13 （欣赏）the beautiful scenery（风景）.Later, we watched a 14 （烟花）show in the evening. It lit up the 15 （整个的）area. It was really great. 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Jen is 20 years old. She 16 （enter) her dream university（大学）last year. University is a bit difficult for her, so she often feels tired 17 nervous. To relax, she likes knocking around the park at the weekend. She has 18 hobby because of her dad. He once told Jen, “It is good 19 you to get close to nature. When you feel bad, it will make you feel happy again.” Jen thinks her dad is right. There 20 (be) plenty of trees in the park so the air is very fresh. It feels great 21 （breathe)deeply（深深地）.Jen enjoys 22 (sit) under a tree and thinking about something. In autumn, the leaves change into different 23 (colour)and fall. Jen likes walking on the leaves and listening to (they) sounds. Every time she comes back from the park, she feels energetic（充满活力的）. Jen is thankful that Dad told her the good way to relax. She 25 (tell) it to her children in the future. 任务型阅读 阅读下面的材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中有一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第26-29小题，并回答第30小题。 The junior high school life can be difficult. 26 Take a day to know about your school. Have a look at the map on your school wall. You can take a picture or draw it on a piece of paper. Then find the buildings on the map. 27 Be nice to everyone. Be kind to everyone, because they may be your next teachers or friends. Study hard. Teachers and students often pay attention to（注意）good students.28 Make some friends. Talk to your teachers and classmates and make friends with them. You can also join some clubs and make more friends there. When you have some difficulties, your friends can help you. 29 The first few weeks are hard, but you'll soon get used to（很快习惯）it． A. You can know about your school well. B. Here are some ideas to help you adapt to（适应）it. C. Doing sports can make you healthy. D. Getting good grades can help you get more attention. E. Work hard to adapt to the school life but still be yourself. 30. What's the passage mainly about?（用约15个词回答） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第三天 词汇运用 A 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 be joy nature join make friends Now the clubs in many schools are very welcome. Why do students want to 1 them? To get knowledge or learn new skills（技巧） After joining a club, students can learn many new things. They can learn about 2 ,science or geography. Or they can learn to draw, dance or play football. To make new friends In a club, there 3 many students having the same hobby. Even if（即使）one is a bit shy, he or she can 4 easily in it. To have fun Students are always busy with their studies. Joining a club can bring them lots of 5 and make them relax. B 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Sometimes you feel busy and worried. You may have many things to do and want to ask,“6 （哪里）does time go？”Here are some ideas to help you make good use of it and find more free time to 7（享受）your life． Plan your time. It's___ 8（重要的）for you to make a plan at the beginning of a day. Think of what you 9 （需要）to do. First, finish your work. And then, it's time to relax 10 （你自己）.You can take a shower, drink a cup of tea or listen to some beautiful songs. Say no to yourself. If you are not excited about an after-school activity, then don't go. It's fine to 11 （留在）at home for a break. If you 12 （计划）to go to a supermarket but it rains heavily, why not go shopping another day? 13 （变）your plan. You 14 （通常地）go shopping on Saturday, but it's always very busy. So you may choose a weekday night to go. For example, you can try going shopping on 15 （礼拜一）evening. 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 In Chinese, we have an idiom（成语）“棠棣同馨（tang di tong xin）”．Itis 16 the old Chinese book, The Book of Songs. Tang di is 17 kind of plant, and tong xin means “the same smell（气味）”．So 18 does tang di tong xin mean? It means brothers are nice to each other. Brothers and sisters are important to us, 19 we should get on well with（与······相处融洽）them. Here 20 (be) some good ways. 21 (one),spend more time with them. There are lots of nice activities, 22 taking a walk and playing some sports. Also, be a good listener. Everyone 23 (have) bad days. We need 24 （listen) to them and comfort（安慰）them. Lastly, help each other. When 25 (we) brothers and sisters need help, we should give them a hand. Of course, we can also ask them for help when we need help. 阅读下面的材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中有一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第26-29小题，并回答第30小题。 Celebrating the New Year happens in every country.26 Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year in January or February. On the evening before the Spring Festival, all the family members get together. 27 People also have many activities to celebrate the New Year, like letting off fireworks or watching lion dances. People in Thailand celebrate it by pouring water on visitors（泼游客水）and friends.28 Their New Year is usually in April. It is very hot at that time of a year in Thailand. In Switzerland, people often go skiing（滑雪）to celebrate the New Year. 29 In some parts of Switzerland, people celebrate it by dressing up to walk from farmhouse to farmhouse. They jump up and down to make the bell ring. They think this will sweep away the bad luck of the old year. People from all over the world have a great time on New Year's Day. They often say “Happy New Year" to each other. A. They sing in the ice and snow world. B. They usually have a big dinner at home. C. But each country has its different way to celebrate the New Year. D. They travel to different countries to spend the festival. E. They think this will bring lots of rain in the next growing season. 30.How do you celebrate the Spring Festival?（用约20个词回答） _________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第四天 词汇运用 A 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 know polite question sentence mistake This morning, we had an English class. Our English teacher Mr Black wrote a 1 on the blackboard What there is a will, there is a way. He told us if we worked hard, we would learn English well. Suddenly（突然地）,I found there was a 2. The word “What” should be “Where”. Was it 3to point it out in front of the class? Would Mr Black be unhappy?4 jumped into my mind. I said nothing at last. Then Mr Black began his class. When he wanted to write other words on the blackboard, he turned back. He asked us, “Who 5 the mistake in this sentence?" I put up my hand and pointed it out. Mr Black was very happy and said," Well done, Peter!” Then I knew I worried too much just now. B 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Do you want to learn an 6（乐器）?Why not try playing the guitar？ The guitar has a nice_____7（声音）. And it's easy to learn. Anybody can play some of their favorite songs just after a few days'8 （练习）.When you are good at playing the guitar，you can join a9____（乐队）. There you will make many friends with the same hobby as you．You can also go to a music 10 （节日）to share your music. When you play the guitar on the 11 （舞台）,you will see 12（每个人）move with your music. You will love the feeling. If you decide to learn the guitar, don't 13 （冲）to buy a guitar. You need to know what kind of guitar is right for you. If you only want to play it for 14 （乐趣）,you just need an acoustic（原声的）guitar. If you hope to be a guitar player, you can buy an 15 （电动的）guitar. 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The Mid-Autumn Festival is 16 time for reunions in China. It is on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. On that day, the moon 17 (become) round and bright. And family members will get together 18 (celebrate) this festival. It is also famous as the Moon Festival. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 On the night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, we enjoy the beauty of the full moon. The moon 19 （shine) on that night, and it's a symbol（象征E) of reunions and happiness. We share delicious mooncakes. The smell of these mooncakes 20 (fill) people's rooms. The taste 21 mooncakes and family's laughter make the air warm. We also listen to stories about the ancient legend（古代传奇）of Chang'e. Most Chinese people like Chang'e 22 they think she can bring good luck. The festival 23 (tell)us the importance of family and the magic of traditional celebrations. In the end, the Mid-Autumn Festival is more than just a day to look.24 the moon and eat mooncakes; it is a day to get the love and company（陪伴）of our family and 25 (friend).I really love this festival. 阅读下面的材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中有一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第26-29小题，并回答第30小题。 Soybeans（大豆）are one of the most important crops（作物）around the world. Let's learn about its history now. 26 About 7,000 years ago, people living in central China started to make use of wild soybeans. And they found soybeans were very easy to grow on dry and hard land. 27 As time went by, soybeans became one of the five traditional crops in China.28 First, all parts of the plant could be used as medicine（药物）. And people also turned soybeans into noodles，tofu, soybean milk and other delicious foods. During the Qin Dynasty（朝）,soybeans were introduced to Korea from northern China and then to Japan.29 Soybeans became one of the world's key crops. A. And they were very delicious to eat. B. And Chinese people found more uses of soybeans. C. China was the first country to grow soybeans in the world. D. In the 1700s, soybeans came to Europe and later to the US. E. However, at that time, soybeans were not so important in Chinese food culture. 30.Do you like soybean products? Why or why not?（不超过15个单词） 第五天 词汇运用 A 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 each older carry start be happy about Peter Wong is 5 years old. He lives in a loving family with his parents and his sister Amy.1 of them loves Peter very much. This day, Mr Wong tells Amy and Peter, "We are going to have a new family member. Mum is having a baby.” Amy 2 that, but Peter is not. He 3 to cry. "Why do you cry? Can you tell me the reason?” Amy asks. "No one will love me because of the baby," Peter says. “I have the same idea when Mum and Dad tell me I will have a baby brother-you, but they still love me," Amy says. "And when I4 you in my arms, I am so happy. I think you will have the same feeling then.” Peter stops crying. He starts to look forward to（期待）being an 5 brother. B 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 It was a cold and dark evening in a small village in Yunnan. Zhang Zhijuan, a 50-year-old woman, just finished her work and got home. Zhang 6 （供职）as a doctor in the village. Every day, lots of people come to see her. In winter, people get sick more easily as a 7 （结果）of the cold weather, so she is busier. Some old people can't move, so Zhang often goes to their homes to help them. Mr Li is 78 years old and he has a chronic（慢性的）8 （疾病）.It is not very 9 （严重的）but still needs special 10 （关心）. Zhang visits him once a week and gives him some 11 （建议）each time. Zhang has a 12（近的）relationship with the villagers. Some old people live alone and they often feel 13 （孤单的）, so Zhang often visits them in her free time and helps them solve some 14 （问题）in life. The villagers sometimes give Zhang some gifts to show their thanks，but she always 15 （拒绝）them politely. "I like my job," Zhang says. “Helping others makes me happy." 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Many people think apples are the best fruit. They are easy 16______(grow), taste really good 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 and come in different colors like red, green and yellow. 17 are apples so welcome? Here 18 (be) two reasons. First, apples are very healthy. There is an old saying,“19 apple a day keeps the doctor away." 20 (two),apples can be used in many ways. You can eat them as fruit or cook different 21 (dish) with them. In China, people often use apples and sugar to make a dish 22 (call)Sugar-Coated Apples. In the US, apple pie is a favorite dish for all ages. Apples are full 23 juice and can be used to make drinks. People around the world grow apple trees. To grow well, apple trees need water, sunlight 24 cool weather. And if you plant a seed and take good care of it now, you 25 (get) delicious apples to eat in several years. Would you like to give it a try? 阅读下面的材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中有一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第26-29小题，并回答第30小题。 Good friends are like stars. You don't always see them, but you know they are there. If you want to make more friends, try to do these. Be tidy and clean. Wearing the right and clean clothes can give others a good impression（印象）.26 Be nice and friendly. 27 Everyone would like to make friends with someone who looks friendly. 28 Don't be shy（羞怯的）to talk. You can talk about your school life, hobbies or favorite things. Through talking, you can know more about each other and make friends. Try to go out. You can't make any friends if you always stay at home. 29 You will find those you like. A. Try to talk. B. Listen to others carefully. C. It makes them want to get close to you. D. Get out of your house to meet more people. E. When you meet others for the first time, smile at them 30.How do you make new friends?（不超过15个单词） ____________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第六天 词汇运用 A 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 With always matter power for the first time What do you think of parents? Well, here are my ideas about parents. Parents 1 more to us than anyone else in the world. When we come to the world and open our eyes 2 ,we see our parents smiling at us. Parents give us life and bring us up. They teach us to speak and walk. They also teach us many life lessons, like how to love and how to make friends with others. When we meet problems, parents are 3 the first to help us. They talk with us and help us find ways out in hard times. They give us 4 to get over difficulties. Parents mean a lot to us. 5 parents, we can't live or grow up happily. B 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 When autumn came, our town held the Harvest（丰收）Festival. My family and I were very 6 （兴奋的）to be part of it. My mum made the best apple pie（派）for the festival. The 7（气味）of it was so good．I couldn't wait to have a taste of it. As soon as it was ready, I 8（款待）myself to a big slice （块）.It was 9 （美味的）！ We also helped set up for the festival. I put 10 （菜肴）on the table and helped decorate them with colorful 11（叶）and pumpkins（南瓜）.It 12 （看起来）so fun and festive. At the festival, there was a talent（才艺）show. I decided to 13（展示）my painting of our garden. Everyone loved it, and it made me feel really happy. After the festival, we helped clean up. I even helped sharpen（使······锋利）the 14 （刀）in the kitchen. We would use them to cut fruits and vegetables for next year's festival. The Harvest Festival was a lot of 15 （乐趣）. It was a great way to celebrate the harvest season and spend time with family and friends. 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hi, everyone! My name is Nemo. I'm 12 years old. Everybody 16 (have) hobbies and so do I. Let me tell you about 17 (I)now. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 I have two hobbies. The 18 (one) one is reading. There are two 19 (shelf)with lots of books in my room. And I read every book over three times. I also often go to the library or the book shop to get new books. And I have 20 notebooks for reading. When I read some nice sentences, I'll write them down in my notebook. That is 21 I'm good at writing. The other hobby is riding. I learnt to ride when I 22 (be) only five years old. From then on, I loved . I often go out to ride at night. It feels great 23 （ride)my bike along（沿着）the river on summer evenings. By riding, I get healthier and stronger. And I make many good friends 24 the same hobby as me. What are your hobbies? How about 25 (share) them with me? 任务型阅读 阅读下面的材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中有一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第26-29小题，并回答第30小题。 In today's English class, Miss Lin asks the class to talk about their weekend in English.26 He doesn't think he does anything special at weekends. From his classmates' words, Dannay knows some go to concerts（音乐会）and some have short trips at weekends. These are really special. 27 He learns to cook from his mum. He goes for a walk with his dad after dinner.28 After Danny finishes talking, a classmate says, “I'm so envious（羡慕的）of you.29 My parents are busy, so they can't have much time to stay with me.” Then Danny learns the importance of family. He learns little things with family can be the most special of all. A. It makes Danny a little nervous. B. Danny just goes for a picnic at weekends. C. It's great to spend lots of time with your family. D. He also shares some family stories about his parents. E. When it's Danny's turn to speak, he talks about what he does with his family. 30. What do you usually do with your family at weekends?（不超过15个单词） _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第七天 词汇运用 A 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 hang whole become shape cucumber During the Mid-Autumn Festival, our family members get together to celebrate. We make lanterns in different 1 like rabbits and moons. The 2 family enjoy this activity together. My sister cuts some 3 into fun shapes to decorate the dishes. Later, we 4 lanterns outside. And they 5 a beautiful sight（景色）in the night sky. It's a wonderful way to share our love and traditions. B 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 There are many different kinds of animals all over the world, such as 6 （鸽子）,lions，dogs, elephants and pandas. Different people like different animals. Some like tigers and lions because they're strong. And some like dogs because they can help us find 7（找不到的）people．What's your 8 （最喜爱的）animal？ As for me, my favorite animal is the elephant. Elephants are very big. And they are 9 （友好的）. They live in Africa and Asia. They usually eat plants such as 10 （叶）and grass. They also eat a little fruit like bananas. But they don't eat meat. They like playing with water. Elephants are good at 11 （搬）things with their long noses. They can do many other things for people. They are really 12 （了不起的）. Today, my family go to the zoo. We 13 （到达）there at half past ten. I see many elephants there. They are eating. I take some fruit to 14 （喂养）them. There are different kinds of pigeons in the zoo. My mother likes pigeons best. She thinks they are 15（和平的）．I am so happy today. 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Last month, I went to Yuxiang County（县） in Hebei. I learnt about 16 famous kinds of Chinese art called "Yuxiang County paper-cutting". It is one of the most important 17 (tradition) in China. I was amazed（感到惊奇的）by the beautiful works of Zhou Shuying, the inheritor（传承人）of Yuxian County paper-cutting 18 I walked into her room. According to Zhou, Yuxian County paper-cutting is different from other kinds of paper-cutting. It 19 （use) dyeing techniques（染色技法）so the works look more beautiful. This kind of 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 paper-cutting has a history of more than 200 years. To show how beautiful the art is, Zhou cut a piece right in front 20 us. She cut two 21 (love) dogs. I was very amazed and the idea of learning this art 22 (sudden)hit me. I asked Zhou if（是否） I could learn it at this age. She 23 (nod) and said, “Only if you love 24 _.”Then she showed us one of 25 (she) works called “Dragons Roaming（龙遨游）the World". This great paper-cutting work showed nine beautiful dragons. Through this learning trip, I really felt the fun of Chinese paper-cutting. 阅读下面的材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中有一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第26-29小题，并回答第30小题。 Susan works for the school newspaper. She wants to write a passage about what clubs the students are in. She interviewed（采访）two students this morning. Susan: Hey, girls, good morning! Can I ask you some questions? Lisa & Mia: Sure. Susan:26 What club are you in? Lisa: I'm in the drama（戏剧）club. Susan: Really? Do you like acting? Lisa: No, I don't.27 Susan: Well, I don't think it's an easy job. Lisa: Yes. I'm writing a new drama, and it has taken me over two months. Susan: I'm looking forward to（期待）your new drama. Then what about you? 28 Mia: I'm not in any club now. But I want to join the running club. Susan: Why do you want to join it? Mia: Well, I'm not strong and often get sick. 29 Susan: Yes, running is a good way. Thank you for your time. A. What club are you in? B. What club do you want to join? C. There are many nice clubs in our school. D.I like writing and I write dramas in the club. E. I hope to get healthy and strong through running. 30.What club are you in? Why did you join it?（不超过15个单词） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第八天 词汇运用 A 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 this classmate be make they When you come to junior high school, all things are new to you. How to start your new school life? Start it with 1 new friends. But not everyone is good at it. Here 2 some ideas. Have a good self-introduction. In the first class, teachers want to know you, so they will let you give a self-introduction. Your introduction can make you interesting to other students. Be nice to others. If some 3 can't find their pens or rulers, let them use yours. If they want to go to some places, but they don't know where they are, you can go with 4.____Nice people are always welcome. Find things to talk about. You can talk about the things you like. If you are good at sports, you can talk about sports games. You can use 5 small talks to get close to（亲近）your new friends． B 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Maria is fifty years old. She didn't 6 （结婚）and adopted（收养）a boy called Nick. For years, Maria tries to make money and take care of her 7（儿子）． Now Maria and Nick are at home, and they are 8 （沉默的）. Nick gets a place in the best college（大学）in this 9（地区）. This is good news, but they don't have enough（足够的）money for it. Maria says, “I must find a new job to make more money. I can 10 （供职）as a nurse（保姆）to look after a baby. That will be a good 11 （职位）for me.” "No, Mum,” Nick says. "You have done a lot for my 12 （成长）.I'm a man now and I can make money myself. I can 13 （搬）heavy things for the shops to make money.” 14 （眼泪）run down Maria's face. She cries, "Sorry, I'm not a good mother." Nick gives her a big 15 （拥抱）and says, “no, you are the best mother in the world.” 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Claire is my first friend in junior high. We have 16 same hobby. We both like music. We can play the piano 17 (good) and we often sing together. I'm good at English,18 Claire isn't. I often ask her 19 (learn) English with me, so that I can help her. But she doesn't listen to me. One day, I found Claire studying English and I 20 (want) to help her with it. But she 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 closed the book suddenly. I asked," What are you doing, Claire?” "Nothing," Claire said. "My English is not good and I'm a little nervous about 21 (speak) English in front of others. Please don't laugh at me." “Nervous? Well, that's 22 you can't do well in English. And none（全无）of your 23 (friend) will laugh at you. You should try your best to study English with your friends. Then you can get help from 24 (they).” From then on, Claire always studies English 25 me. She is not nervous any more. She learns English well with my help. 任务型阅读 阅读下面的材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中有一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第26-29小题，并回答第30小题。 Hobbies are an important part of life. A great hobby will help you feel happy, let you learn more about yourself, and help you in developing life skills（培养生活技能）.If you're choosing a new hobby，the following advice can help you. 26 When looking for a new hobby, you can think about the subjects you would like to learn about, or the things you enjoy doing. For example, if you're a woman, you can take up hobbies like cooking, gardening and more. If you're a man, you can think about hobbies like fishing, sports, and more. 27 Are you a good writer, speaker, painter or an expert（专家）at something else? Think hard about it by going over this question. You'll certainly find your hobby, and this will help you to choose a hobby that suits（适合）you. 28 What do you enjoy talking about? You may ask others about the topics（话题）you talk about the most. 29 One of the best hobbies for people under 18 is collecting things. You could collect different kinds of stamps, or you could collect things to help you remember important things in life. A. Try a sport. B. Ask questions. C. Collect something. D.Pay attention to your talks. E. Choose according to gender（性别）. 30.What do you think of having a hobby?（用约15个词回答） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第九天 A 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 several fantastic leave forest mad Today, my family go to the zoo. We want to see monkeys. We l home early and get there at half past nine. I like monkeys, because they are 2 animals. They live in the 3 . They are usually nice to people. But sometimes, they run 4 towards people. They usually eat bananas. So we take 5 bananas. Now we're feeding them. B 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 It is traditional for people to have tea at home or in a 6 （茶馆）with their friends. This is a good way to 7 （沟通；连接）with friends. But today, young people prefer having milk tea while they are knocking around or 8 （闲谈）with their friends. People in Xizang, Chia first drank tea by putting some milk into it. Later, the idea came to India and Europe. In recent years, milk tea has become more and more 9 （受欢迎的）in China，and both children and 10 （成年人）like it. There are all kinds of milk tea. For example，people put a few 11（玫瑰）petals（花瓣）in milk tea to make it taste better． But the bad 12 （消息）is that milk tea is not healthy. The caffeine（咖啡因） in milk tea is much more than that in 13 （咖啡）.Drinking too much milk tea can cause（造成）serious sleep problems. And too much sugar in milk tea can cause many other 14 （健康）problems. Drinking milk tea makes us happy. We can't drink too much,15 （不过）. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Spanish people have a(n)16 (usual) tradition on New Year's Eve. You may be 17 (shock) at it. Do you know what it is?18 the last day of the year, the 31st of December, Spanish people wait until 12 at night and eat twelve 19(grape) when the clock starts to ring. Each time, the clock rings, they will put a grape into 20 (they)mouths. Each piece of fruit is said to bring good luck in the New Year. When the clock 21 (finish)ringing, all the people have to put aIl of the grapes into their mouths. Then the New Year starts. It is very funny 22 everybody starts the New Year with a mouth full of grapes. It is 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 difficult to finish eating the grapes by the time the clock stops ringing. Usually, people still have all of the grapes in their mouths, and they look at each other and start 23 (laugh) because everyone looks funny at that time. This tradition started in Spain many years ago. There was 24 very big grape harvest one year. The king（国王）of Spain then decided 25 (give) grapes to everybody to eat on New Year's Eve. 任务型阅读 阅读下面的材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中有一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第26-29小题，并回答第30小题。 When I was in primary school, I was short, so I was bullied（被欺负）easily.26 In an English lesson, just when the teacher was out, a fat boy took away my pencil case and threw it on the ground. Then he took away my schoolbag. I took back my schoolbag from his hand and for the first time, I pushed（推）him away.27 Then the teacher came to me and asked, “Peter, are you OK?” “Yes, “I said. “No, you are not. Come to my office after school," he said. During the afternoon lessons, I was nervous. 28 After school, my English teacher had a long talk with me. He made me happy and I became confident（自信的）again. He taught me some life lessons and said, “Remember you are strong inside and if the bullies see this, they will stop." 29 From then on, every time I walked to school, I put my head high on the way, and the bullying soon stopped. A. I remembered these words. B. But I didn't think he was right. C. At that time, our teacher came back and saw that. D. I did nothing but think about what would happen next. E. After I went to junior high school, my parents worried about that would happen again. 30.What did the writer want to tell us from the passage? 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 第十天 词汇运用 A用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。 rise dark human result more than The Colorado River is one of the most important rivers in the US. However, the river is facing a 1 future. As the climate gets warmer, there is much less snow in the mountains. As a 2 ,the river doesn't 3 but falls a lot. What's more, 4 40 million people along the river drink its water. And lots of farms and factories（工厂） use its water. Now very little Colorado River water runs into the sea. It may never get to the sea one day. In fact, not only the Colorado River but also many other rivers on earth are in danger. We 5 must take action to save these rivers right away. B 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Today is Saturday. My parents and I go to the zoo together. We see many 6（动物）．There are pandas, giraffes, elephants and so on. We go to see the monkeys first. They are my brother's favourites.We7 （喂）some bananas to them. My brother says monkeys can climb trees by 8 -（它们自己）.My father tells me lions are the king（国王）of all the animals. They are very strong. But my mother has a 9 （不同的）view on lions. She thinks they are 10 （可怕的）. Birds are my favorites. There are many different 11 （种类）of birds in the zoo. They have different colors. Some are blue. Some are red. Some are black and some are grey. When the birds see us, they 12 （唱）songs. It’s really a(n)13 （惊喜）to us. They seem（似乎）to welcome us and say, "Let's be good friends!" Then we come to a sea house. There are 14 （几只）dolphins swimming in the water. I think animals are 15 （惊人的）.We have a good time there. 语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 I'm Jack. I am a junior high school student. On holidays, my parents often take me to the zoo in our city 16 I like animals. In the zoo, I can see tigers, elephants, monkeys,pandas,bears,dolphins, giraffes and many other animals. I think the most interesting animal in the zoo is the dolphin. I like 17 (watch)dolphins swim and jump. They swim fast and they jump very high. They can play 18 a ball. They 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 can stand up and "walk" on the water! They are very 19 (friend) to people. If you fall into the water, they may come to help you. How 20 (surprise)! Look! A girl 21 (feed) them. I also like pigeons. There are over 200 kinds of pigeons. Some can fly several thousand 22 (kilometer) and don't get lost. Some animals are very nice, but some are not. Tigers, bears and some snakes 23 (be)very scary. That is 24 they have to stay in cages（笼子）. BuIt I don't think it's good for them to stay in cages. They should be free. As we all know, tigers should live in nature. BuIt now they can only stay in the cages. I feel sorry for them. I want 25 (they) to be free. 任务型阅读 阅读下面的材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中有一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第26-29小题，并回答第30小题。 Forest fires are dangerous. Wang Liuyang serves as a ranger（护林员）at the Zhanhe Forest Bureau in Heilongjiang. He works hard to protect the forest and animals from forest fires. Here is an interview with him. Why did you choose to become a ranger? Wang:26 They were rangers too. When I was only 6 months old, my mother brought me to the forest. I grew up in the forest. 27 Can you tell us about your career（职业生涯）here？ Wang: Of course.28 At first, I worked at a watchtower（瞭望塔）that was about 30 kilometers from my parents' workplace.29 She is the second woman ranger here after my mother. Later my wife and I came to work with my father after my mother stopped working. Over the past few years, we have found fire risks（风险）and have helped put out forest fires over 100times. A. My parents influenced me a lot. C. After I married, my wife joined me. C. I started to work as a ranger in 2014. D. I love the forest and I want to protect it. E.I hope more people can join us in protecting the forest. 30. What do you think of Wang? Why?（不超过15个单词） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第一天 一、1.husband 2.from 3.relax 4.yard 5.plenty of 6.natural 7. Roots 8.collect 9.stemn 10.produce 11. sunlight 12. though 13. send 14. seeds 15.sugar 二、16.are 17.playing 18.has 19.with 20.the 21.her 22.swims 23.because 24.friends 25.on 三、26-29.CADE 30.Playground, because she loves doing sports there. 第二天 一、1.research 2.droppings 3.speed 4.boring 5.enough 6.decision 7.waste 8.duty 9.plastic 10.bright/brightly 11.thirsty 12.support 13.enjoy 14.firework 15.whole 二、16.entered 17.and 18.the 19.for 20.are 21.to breate 22.sitting 23.colours 24.their 25.will tell 三、26-29.BADE 30.It's about how to adapt to the junior high school life. 第三天 一、1.join 2.nature 3.are 4.make friends 5.joy 6. Where 7.enjoy 8.important 9.need 10.yourself 11.stay 12.plan 13.Change 14.usually 15.Monday 二、16.from 17.a 18.what 19.so 20.are 21.First 22.like 23.has 24.to listen 25.our 三、26-29.CBEA 30.I usually have a family dinner with my family and we watch the Spring Festival Gala together after dinner.（合理即可） 第四天 一、1.sentence 2.mistake 3.polite 4.Questions 5.knows 6.instrument 7.sound 8.practice 9.band 10.festival 11.stage 12.everybody/everyone 13.rush 14.fun 15.electric 二、16.a 17.becomes 18.to celebrate 19.shines 20.fills 21.of 22.because 23.tells 24.at 25.friends 三、26-29. CEBD 30. Yes, because they're good for health./No, because I don't like their taste.（合理即可） 第五天 一、1.Each 2.is happy about 3.starts 4.carry 5.older 6.serves 7.result 8.disease 9.serious 10.care 11.advice 12.close 13.lonely 14.problems 15.refuses 二、16.to grow 17.Why 18.are 19.An 20.Second 21.dishes 22.called 23.of 24.and 25.will get 三、26-29.CEAD 30.I make new friends by joining some clubs.（合理即可） 第六天 一、1.matter 2.for the first time 3.always 4.power 5.Without 6.excited 7.smell 8.treated 9.delicious 10.dishes 11.leaves 12.looked 13.show 14.knives 15.fun 二、16.has 17.mine 18.first 19.shelves 20.a 21.why 22.was 23.to ride 24.with 25.sharing 三、26-29.AEDC 30.I usually go to the park with my parents to have fun at weekends.（合理即可） 第七天 一、1.shapes 2.whole 3.cucumbers 4.hang 5.become 6.pigeons 7.missing 8.favourite 9.friendly 10.leaves 11.carrying 12.amazing 13.arrive 14.feed 15.peaceful 二、16.a 17.traditions 18.when/after 19.uses 20.of 21.lovely 22.suddenly 23.nodded 24.it 25.her 三、26-29.CDAE 30.I'm in the dance club, because I want to learn street dance.（合理即可） 第八天 一、1.making 2.are 3.classmates 4.them 5.these 6.marry 7.son 8.silent 9.area 10.serve 11.position 12.growth 13.carry 14.Tears 15.hug 二、16.the 17.well 18.but 19.to learn 20.wanted 21.speaking 22.why 23.friends 24.them 25.with 三、26-29.EBDC 30.I think it's helpful because it can makse people happy and help them learn more.（合理即可） 第九天 一、1.leave 2.fantastic 3.forest 4.madly 5.several 6.teahouse 7.connect 8.chatting 9.popular 10.adults 11.rose 12.news 13.coffee 14.health 15.though 二、16.unusual 17.shocked 18.On 19.grapes 20.their 21.finishes 22.because 23.laughing/to laugh 24.a 25.to give 三、26-29.ECDA 30.If we are bullied, we should be strong inside and then the bullies will stop.（合理即可） 第十天 一、1.dark 2.result 3.rise 4.more than 5.humans 6.animals 7.feed 8.themselves 9.different 10.scary 11,kinds 12.sing 13.surprise 14,several 15.amazing 二、16,because 17.watching/to watch 18.with 19.friendly 20,surprising 21.is feeding 22.kilometres 23.are 24.why 25.them 三、26-29.ADCB 30.He's great. Because he does his duty and protects the forest well.（合理即可） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $