Unit 6 Let's communicate! 单词短语句型语法（教材考点精练）英语新教材鲁教版五四学制七年级下册

Unit 6 Let’s Communicate! 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、根据首字母填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．We went to the museum and saw some old l tools. 2．Please pay much a to the meeting. We can’t talk with each other. 3．You mustn’t trust s easily when they ask about your personal information. 4．She p to read books at home rather than go out. 5．Joining the English club gives us many c to meet new friends. 二、根据汉语提示填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．The knowledge should be shared widely so that more people can (受益) from it. 7．You shouldn’t make the OK (手势)in Italy. 8．Helen’s friends and classmates all (信任) her, because she is very kind. 9．I like to watch the news because I hope to (弄清) what’s going on around the world. 10．After dinner, I always (提供) to do the dishes so that my parents can have a good rest. 三、用单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 11．Art is a powerful form of (communicate) that helps people share ideas without words. 12．The students have had an (argue) with their teachers about their uniforms for a long time. 13．I could tell from her (express) that something bad had happened. 14．Tom didn’t do his homework (careful), so his teacher was angry with him. 15．No matter how challenging the case was, Erin Brockovich (continue) to look into why so many people in Hinkley were sick. 16．If you treat others (polite), nobody will want to talk to you. 17．You’d better not ask too (person) questions like someone’s age. 18．He made me quite a (reason) price and I closed with him at once. 19．Last week, they (reply) to my letter. They said they would fly to see me the next month. 20．As long as you take your mistakes (serious), you can learn a lot from them. 四、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 21．This was just a simple stick, but it ________1,000 yuan. A．paid B．spent C．cost D．took 22．The Browns often ________ food to homeless people and ________ books for the children in need. A．provide; give B．provide; offer C．offer; give D．offer; provide 23．Tina will have a test tomorrow. She’s going over her lessons as ________ as possible ________. A．carefully; alone B．careful; by herself C．careful; on her own D．carefully; on herself 24．Lily writes as ________ as the other students in her class. A．careful B．more careful C．carefully D．more carefully 25．Our geography teacher told us to ________ more information about our city and share it next week. A．turn off B．keep away C．find out D．use up 26．If you take this exam ________, you will get good grades for sure. A．serious enough B．enough serious C．seriously enough D．enough seriously 27．—Can I go to watch a basketball game this afternoon, Mom? —I’m afraid you can’t ________ you don’t finish your homework. A．if B．after C．though D．when 28．We should ________ the traffic rules when we cross the road. A．pay attention to B．take pride in C．look forward to D．get used to 29．________ you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make. A．The more careful; the less B．The more carefully; the fewer C．The more careful; the fewer D．The more carefully; the less 30．The meeting tomorrow is very important. Please ________ the time and place carefully. A．look forward to B．get close to C．happen to D．pay attention to 31．After reading the story of Benjamin Franklin, he ________ that lifelong learning is important. A．makes sure B．is aware of C．finds out D．searches for 32．—There is no ________ talking about such a foolish thing over and over again. —I can’t agree more. Let’s do something meaningful. A．difference B．hope C．habit D．point 33．—How much is the ticket to Inner Mongolia? —A one-way ticket ________ 1800 yuan, and you can ________ another 300 yuan for a round-trip. A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 34．We don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we will go climbing. A．will rain; rains B．doesn’t rain; rains C．will rain; doesn’t rain 35．If you have a problem, it’s often better to talk ______ rather than sending a text message. A．hand in hand B．face to face C．step by step D．side by side 36．If it ________ next Sunday, ________ you still ________ the Great Wall? A．will rain; do; visit B．will rain; will; visit C．rains; do; visit D．rains; will; visit 37．If you ________ about your problems with someone, you ________ halfway to solving them. A．don’t talk; are B．won’t talk; are C．talk; will be D．will talk; will be 38．Fu Xing will go to the science museum with us ________ she is free tomorrow. A．before B．after C．if D．although 39．He ________ his sick mother in the hospital and his job also ________ him. A．worries; worries B．worries about; worries C．worries; worries about D．worries about; worries about 40．—If you ________ after 6:30 tomorrow morning, you ________ the train. —Could you wake me up at 6:00? A．get up; will miss B．will get up; miss C．get up; miss 5、 完成句子（共11题，每小题2分，满分22分） 41．You’d better focus on learning languages rather than single words. （同义句转换） It’s for you of single words. 42．社交能力对我们来说也是很重要的。（汉译英） The are also very important to us. 43．店主没有坐等顾客上门，而是亲自去了解年轻人的阅读喜好。（汉译英） The owner went to learn about young people’s reading preferences waiting for customers to come. 44．如果汤姆下周来，我会带他参观我们的城市。（完成译句） If Tom comes next week, I will him our city. 45．通过努力工作, 我们最终弄清楚了疾病的来源。（汉译英） Through hard work, we finally the source of the disease. 46．别担心我们，我们会和睦相处的。（汉译英） Don’t us. We will get on well with each other. 47．你练习弹琴时不如Tom认真。（汉译英） You didn’t practise the piano as Tom. 48．考试临近，但Tony对待考试还不够认真。（汉译英） The exam is coming, but Tony doesn’t take it . 49．而且，认识到这种分歧需要和令我们自己不舒适的事实面对面。（汉译英） What’s more, recognizing this disagreement requires coming with the uncomfortable truth about ourselves. 50．当他们吵架的时候，就像一块大大的乌云笼罩着我们家。（汉译英） When they , it was like a big, black cloud our home. 51．food  school  attention  a  lot  of  our  to  education  pays（连词成句） . 六、语法选择,根据内容选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Henry lived in a small town, Sunnyville. One day, he heard the fire engines. He 52 the window and saw a team of firefighters. They were getting ready to put out the 53 at Mrs. Gray’s house. Henry ran downstairs as 54 as he could. “Mama! Mama! There is a fire.” Mama put her arms around Henry. “Don’t 55 . The firefighters are already there. I’m sure that they 56 do everything they can to put the fire out.” “But where is Mrs. Gray? Is she all right?” asked Henry. “And her cat, Kip?” “They are safe. In fact, they are here 57 us. Come with me,” said Mama. When they came to the living room, Henry saw Mrs. Gray 58 on the big chair. Kip was resting next to her quietly, like always. 59 of them looked so cold and tired. “I’m getting some tea for Mrs. Gray,” Mama went into the kitchen. Henry brought Mrs. Gray a blanket (毯子). “This will keep you 60 ,” he said. Then he ran to the kitchen. “I will bring some food to Kip.” Thanks to the firefighters’ hard work, the fire was finally out. Mrs. Gray gave Henry and his mom a big thank you and went back home. After they left, Henry said, “The firefighters are so helpful. Mama, 61 I grow up, I want to be a helper, too.” Mama gave Henry a big hug. “You already are!” 52．A．looked up B．looked for C．looked after D．looked out of 53．A．fire B．game C．problem D．team 54．A．clearly B．carefully C．quickly D．quietly 55．A．worry B．appear C．question D．improve 56．A．need B．will C．may D．might 57．A．at B．with C．to D．for 58．A．talking B．sitting C．discussing D．sending 59．A．Both B．All C．None D．Neither 60．A．rich B．warm C．close D．ready 61．A．why B．what C．where D．when 七、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Last week, my good friend Katie told me that her mom kept asking why she didn’t join the English club, what her friends were doing and so on. Katie said, “It’s crazy. Sometimes it seems that she doesn’t 62 me.” In fact, most of us may experience this like Katie. If you don’t talk much, parents will ask you questions to 63 what happened in your day. It seems that your mom is prying into (窥探) your 64 , but she just wants to know more about you. She probably is just trying to keep the relationship 65 . However, 66 , some parents ask questions because they don’t trust their kids when their kids have been in trouble. So you should try to let your parents not 67 you. Maybe they’re 68 trying to stay close because they have deep love for you. If you don’t like so many questions about your day, ask your mom about her day and use it as a 69 to practice your good listening skills. Or tell her about your day before she 70 . Conversations with your parents will be easier with fewer questions if you offer more 71 . So try to talk with your parents as often as possible. 62．A．enjoy B．need C．mind D．trust 63．A．find out B．look out C．give out D．take out 64．A．life B．money C．lesson D．history 65．A．open B．close C．bad D．true 66．A．hardly B．luckily C．sadly D．happily 67．A．care about B．worry about C．talk about D．think about 68．A．just B．even C．again D．soon 69．A．dream B．way C．rule D．joke 70．A．asks B．arrives C．learns D．refuses 71．A．news B．knowledge C．advice D．information 八、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） It was dark. Holmes, Lestrade and I moved towards the house. “Let’s wait here,” Holmes said. “We can hide behind these rocks. Watson, go to the house and see what they are doing. Make sure they don’t see you.” I hid behind a wall. I could see Mr. Stapleton and Sir Henry sitting at a table. Then, Mr. Stapleton left the room and walked to a shed (棚屋) in the yard. He opened the door and there was a strange noise from inside. After a minute he locked the door and went back into the house. I hurried back to report everything to Lestrade and Holmes. There was now a thick white fog over the moor (荒漠). “The fog is getting thicker,” said Holmes. “This is very serious — Sir Henry must leave Mr. Stapleton’s house soon.” Suddenly, we heard footsteps. They got closer and we saw Sir Henry walking towards us through the fog. Then, we heard something. A terrible animal appeared. It was a huge black hound (猎犬). There was fire coming from its mouth and its huge eyes were glowing (发光). The hound ran after Sir Henry. Holmes and I both fired our guns. We hit it but the hound didn’t stop. It jumped on Sir Henry and pushed him to the ground. Holmes pointed his gun and shot the hound five times. The giant hound was dead. Sir Henry was lying on the path. We ran to him and found he was alive. I put my hand on the hound’s glowing face and found my own fingers glowed in the dark. “Phosphorous (含磷的),” I said. We walked towards Merripit House to search for Mr. Stapleton. In the house we didn’t find him, but we found Mrs. Stapleton tied up in a bedroom. We untied her. When she knew Sir Henry was alive and the hound was dead, she cried, “Thank God!” “Now we have proof (证据), but we need Mr. Stapleton.” said Holmes. —Adapted from The Hound of the Baskervilles 72．What did Watson see Stapleton do in the yard? A．He took the hound for a walk in the yard. B．He looked at the thick fog with Sir Henry. C．He drank and talked with Sir Henry happily. D．He opened a shed door and locked it again soon. 73．What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A．Sir Henry and the hound. B．The unknown footsteps. C．Mr. Stapleton and the hound. D．The fog and the wind. 74．According to the story, what’s the order of the following events? a．Holmes killed the hound with his gun.    b．Sir Henry came out of the house to the path. c．We found Mrs. Stapleton in Merripit House.    d．Giant hound ran after Sir Henry. e. Mr. Stapleton opened a shed door. A．e-b-d-a-c B．e-b-d-c-a C．b-e-d-a-c D．b-e-d-c-a 75．What do you think will happen next in the novel? A．Mr. Stapleton will tell Holmes what he has done. B．Sir Henry will be in danger after returning home. C．Mrs. Stapleton will take us to search for Mr. Stapleton. D．Holmes will talk about Mr. Stapleton’s case at once. 九、概要补全。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Many people choose to leave their towns and villages to search for work in the city. Among these people is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He has worked in Wenzhou for almost 13 years. With a busy job in a crayon factory, he doesn’t have time to return to his village often. On a recent visit, he said, “It’s a shame that I had to leave my hometown. I’ve always wanted to move back. It has improved so much since I left.” Nowadays, more and more hometowns are changing for the better. Large hospitals and new schools have appeared. And in many places, the government has also built new roads and bridges. This has made traveling between villages, town, and cities much easier. Thanks to the new roads around his village, Zhong Wei will now be able to open an online shop that sells delicious food from his hometown. Zhong Wei also like the new school in his village. “The old school opened in the middle of the last century,” said Zhong Wei. “The classrooms we used to read and count in were really small. Now there’s a completely new school with a big library. Some city schools have also sent teachers to help out.” Zhong Wei regards such developments as important steps for his hometown. According to him, however, one thing will never change. “In my hometown, there is a big old tree opposite the school. It has become quite a symbol of the place. When I was young, my friends and I liked to play under that big tree, especially in the summer. We had such a happy childhood. Our hometown has given us so many great memories.” The passage is about Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old man who has worked in Wenzhou for almost 13 years. He 76 in a crayon factory and does not visit his hometown often, but he 77 because his village has changed a lot for the better. There are new hospitals, schools, roads, and bridges, which make life easier for the people living there. Zhong Wei 78 that has taken the place of the old, small one he went to. He also likes that city schools have sent teachers to help the village school. Even with all these changes, Zhong Wei remembers his childhood warmly. He used to play under a big old tree near the school, and that tree is still a symbol of his hometown. He thinks 79 , but he also values the happy memories from his past. 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 Let’s Communicate! 单元重点单词短语句型语法精练 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、根据首字母填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 1．We went to the museum and saw some old l tools. 【答案】(l)ocal 【详解】句意：我们去了博物馆，看到了一些古老的当地工具。根据“We went to the museum and saw some old…tools.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指当地的工具，local“当地的”，形容词，修饰名词tools；“local”符合首字母“l”的提示。故填(l)ocal。 2．Please pay much a to the meeting. We can’t talk with each other. 【答案】attention/ttention 【详解】句意：请多关注这次会议，我们不能互相交谈。根据“We can’t talk with each other.”及首字母a可知，会议需要专注参与，这里是pay attention to，表示“关注”，attention符合语境。故填attention。 3．You mustn’t trust s easily when they ask about your personal information. 【答案】(s)trangers 【详解】句意：当陌生人询问你的个人信息时，你不能轻易相信他们。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，名词stranger“陌生人”符合语境，结合“they”可知，此处需用stranger的复数形式strangers。故填(s)trangers。 4．She p to read books at home rather than go out. 【答案】(p)refers 【详解】句意：她宁愿待在家里读书也不愿意外出。prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.宁愿做某事也不愿做某事，该句描述的是一般事实，所以用一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，所以prefer用第三人称单数形式prefers，故填(p)refers。 5．Joining the English club gives us many c to meet new friends. 【答案】(c)hances 【详解】句意：加入英语俱乐部给我们提供了很多结识新朋友的机会。根据“to meet new friends”及首字母提示可知，空处意为“机会”，chance“机会”符合语境，根据“many”可知，此处要用复数。故填(c)hances。 二、根据汉语提示填空。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 6．The knowledge should be shared widely so that more people can (受益) from it. 【答案】benefit 【详解】句意：这些知识应该被广泛分享，这样更多人可以从中受益。“受益”benifit，情态动词后应接动词原形，benefit from“从……中收益” ，动词短语。故填benefit。 7．You shouldn’t make the OK (手势)in Italy. 【答案】gesture 【详解】句意：你不应该在意大利做“OK”的手势。由语境和所给的中文提示可知，gesture意为“手势”；“the OK”是一个手势，因此需用单数。故填gesture。 8．Helen’s friends and classmates all (信任) her, because she is very kind. 【答案】trust 【详解】句意：海伦的朋友和同学都信任她，因为她很善良。根据汉语提示可知，此处应用动词trust“信任”，作谓语；句子描述一般事实“because she is very kind”，故使用一般现在时；主语是Helen’s friends and classmates，复数，因此谓语动词需用原形。故填trust。 9．I like to watch the news because I hope to (弄清) what’s going on around the world. 【答案】 find out 【详解】句意：我喜欢看新闻，因为我希望了解世界各地发生的事情。根据句意可知，此处表示“弄清”，用动词短语“find out”，且“hope to do sth.”表示“希望做某事”，所以“find”用原形。故填find；out。 10．After dinner, I always (提供) to do the dishes so that my parents can have a good rest. 【答案】offer 【详解】句意：晚饭后，我总是主动提出洗碗，好让父母能好好休息。根据空前的“I always”可知，“always”是一般现在时的标志词，主语“I”为第一人称，谓语动词需用原形，提示含义为“提供”，对应的英文动词“offer”，“offer to do the dishes”表示“主动提出洗碗”，故填offer。 三、用单词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 11．Art is a powerful form of (communicate) that helps people share ideas without words. 【答案】communication 【详解】句意：艺术是一种强大的沟通形式，有助于人们在无需言语的情况下分享想法。根据“a powerful form of”可知，空处应填名词作介词of的宾语；communicate名词形式为“communication”，意为“交流，沟通”，为不可数名词。故填communication。 12．The students have had an (argue) with their teachers about their uniforms for a long time. 【答案】argument 【详解】句意：学生们和他们的老师关于校服问题已经争论了很长时间。根据“an”可知，需要名词单数，argument符合句意，故填argument。 13．I could tell from her (express) that something bad had happened. 【答案】expression 【详解】句意：我能从她的表情看出有不好的事情发生了。根据“from her”以及所给单词提示可知，此处需要一个名词作介词“from”的宾语，express“表达”是动词，其名词形式为expression“表情；神情”，此处表示“她的表情”，用单数形式即可。故填expression。 14．Tom didn’t do his homework (careful), so his teacher was angry with him. 【答案】carefully 【详解】句意：汤姆没有认真做他的家庭作业，所以他的老师对他很生气。句子中“didn’t do”是谓语动词短语，修饰动词要用副词；“careful”是形容词，意为“仔细的”，其副词形式是“carefully”，表示“仔细地”。故填carefully。 15．No matter how challenging the case was, Erin Brockovich (continue) to look into why so many people in Hinkley were sick. 【答案】continued 【详解】句意：无论这个案例多么具有挑战性，Erin Brockovich都继续调查为什么Hinkley有这么多人生病。“continue”意为“继续”，分析句子结构可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，所以时态为一般过去时，谓语动词要用过去式，“continue”的过去式是“continued”。故填continued。 16．If you treat others (polite), nobody will want to talk to you. 【答案】impolitely 【详解】句意：如果你不礼貌地对待别人，没人会愿意和你说话。根据“If you treat others…”的结构可知，此处需要用副词修饰动词treat，polite的副词形式是politely，但结合“nobody will want to talk to you”可知，此处应是“不礼貌地”，即impolitely，符合语境。故填impolitely。 17．You’d better not ask too (person) questions like someone’s age. 【答案】personal 【详解】句意：你最好不要问像别人年龄这样太私人的问题。此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“questions”，personal“私人的”符合。故填personal。 18．He made me quite a (reason) price and I closed with him at once. 【答案】reasonable 【详解】句意：他给我一个十分合理的价格，我马上与他成交。空处修饰名词price，所以用形容词作定语，reasonable“合理的”，故填reasonable。 19．Last week, they (reply) to my letter. They said they would fly to see me the next month. 【答案】replied 【详解】句意：上周他们给我回了信。他们说他们下个月会飞来看我。根据句中“Last week”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，结合所给词可知，此处应该填入reply的过去式replied，作谓语。故填replied。 20．As long as you take your mistakes (serious), you can learn a lot from them. 【答案】seriously 【详解】句意：只要你认真对待自己的错误，你就能从中学到很多。serious“认真的”，形容词，“take…seriously”为固定表达，意为“认真对待某事”，seriously为副词，修饰动词“take”。故填seriously。 四、单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 21．This was just a simple stick, but it ________1,000 yuan. A．paid B．spent C．cost D．took 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这只是一根简单的棍子，但它价值1000元。 考查动词辨析。paid支付，主语是人；spent花费，主语是人；cost价值，花费，主语是物；took花费（时间），主语常是it或事物，但用于时间。根据“it”可知，此处指物（a simple stick），表示花费金钱，故用cost。故选C。 22．The Browns often ________ food to homeless people and ________ books for the children in need. A．provide; give B．provide; offer C．offer; give D．offer; provide 【答案】D 【详解】句意：布朗一家经常向无家可归的人提供食物，并为有需要的孩子提供书籍。 考查动词辨析。provide提供；give给；offer提供，给予。根据“The Browns often...food to homeless people”可知，第一个空，offer sth. to sb.是固定搭配，意为“向某人提供某物”；根据“...books for the children in need.”可知，第二空为固定短语provide sth. for sb.“为某人提供某物”。故选D。 23．Tina will have a test tomorrow. She’s going over her lessons as ________ as possible ________. A．carefully; alone B．careful; by herself C．careful; on her own D．carefully; on herself 【答案】A 【详解】句意：蒂娜明天有一场考试。她正尽可能认真地独自复习功课。 考查副词用法和短语辨析。carefully认真地，副词；alone独自地，副词；careful认真的，形容词；by herself独自地，强调自己完成；on her own独自地，强调独立；on herself错误表达。根据“She’s going over her lessons as...as possible”可知，第一空修饰动词，用副词carefully，故排除B和C；第二空表示“独自复习”，用副词alone。故选A。 24．Lily writes as ________ as the other students in her class. A．careful B．more careful C．carefully D．more carefully 【答案】C 【详解】句意：莉莉写得和她班上的其他学生一样认真。 考查as…as结构的用法。careful小心的，形容词；carefully认真地，副词。“as…as”表示“和……一样……”，是同级比较，必须使用形容词或副词的原级，此处修饰动词“writes”，应用副词形式，故选C。 25．Our geography teacher told us to ________ more information about our city and share it next week. A．turn off B．keep away C．find out D．use up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们的地理老师告诉我们要找出更多关于我们城市的信息，并在下周分享。 考查动词短语辨析。turn off关闭；keep away远离；find out找出，查明；use up用完。根据“more information about our city and share it next week.”可知老师要求分享信息，因此需要先查明或获取信息。故选C。 26．If you take this exam ________, you will get good grades for sure. A．serious enough B．enough serious C．seriously enough D．enough seriously 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你足够认真地对待这次考试，你肯定会取得好成绩的。 考查enough的用法和副词辨析。serious认真的，形容词；seriously认真地，副词。根据语境可知，此处是指足够认真地对待考试，应该用副词seriously修饰动词take；enough作副词时，要放在它所修饰的形容词、副词后面。故选C。 27．—Can I go to watch a basketball game this afternoon, Mom? —I’m afraid you can’t ________ you don’t finish your homework. A．if B．after C．though D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，今天下午我可以去看篮球比赛吗？——如果你不完成作业，恐怕你不能去。 考查连词。if如果；after在……之后；though尽管；when当……时。根据“...you don’t finish your homework.”可知，此处表示条件，“if”引导条件状语从句，符合语境。故选A。 28．We should ________ the traffic rules when we cross the road. A．pay attention to B．take pride in C．look forward to D．get used to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当我们过马路时，我们应该注意交通规则。 考查短语辨析。pay attention to意为“注意”；take pride in意为“以……为自豪”；look forward to意为“期待”；get used to意为“习惯于”。根据“We should…the traffic rules when we cross the road.”可知过马路时应注意交通规则，故选A。 29．________ you do your homework, ________ mistakes you will make. A．The more careful; the less B．The more carefully; the fewer C．The more careful; the fewer D．The more carefully; the less 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你做作业越仔细，你犯的错误就越少。 考查“The+比较级...,the+比较级”用法。careful仔细的，形容词；carefully仔细地，副词；less更少，little的比较级，修饰不可数名词；fewer更少，few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数。第一空修饰动词do，需用副词carefully的比较级more carefully；第二空mistakes是可数名词复数，需用fewer修饰。故选B。 30．The meeting tomorrow is very important. Please ________ the time and place carefully. A．look forward to B．get close to C．happen to D．pay attention to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：明天的会议非常重要。请仔细注意时间和地点。 考查动词短语辨析。look forward to期待；get close to接近；happen to碰巧；pay attention to注意。根据语境可知，会议重要，需要仔细注意时间和地点，强调注意力，故选D。 31．After reading the story of Benjamin Franklin, he ________ that lifelong learning is important. A．makes sure B．is aware of C．finds out D．searches for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在阅读了本杰明·富兰克林的故事后，他发现终身学习是很重要的。 考查动词短语。makes sure确保；is aware of意识到，后接名词性短语；finds out发现；searches for搜寻。根据“that lifelong learning is important”可知，终身学习是很重要的，这是他阅读之后的发现。故选C。 32．—There is no ________ talking about such a foolish thing over and over again. —I can’t agree more. Let’s do something meaningful. A．difference B．hope C．habit D．point 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—反复谈论这样一件愚蠢的事是没有意义的。—我完全同意。让我们做些有意义的事吧。 考查名词辨析。difference不同；hope希望；habit习惯；point意义。根据“...such a foolish thing over and over again”可知，是没有意义的。point符合语境。故选D。 33．—How much is the ticket to Inner Mongolia? —A one-way ticket ________ 1800 yuan, and you can ________ another 300 yuan for a round-trip. A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——去内蒙古的票多少钱？——单程票花费1800元，你可以再付300元买一张往返票。 考查动词辨析。cost花费，主语是物，常用结构为“sth. cost(s) (sb.) + 金钱”；pay支付，主语是人，常用结构为“sb. pay(s) + 金钱 + for sth.”；spend花费，主语是人，常用结构为“sb. spend(s) + 金钱/时间 + on sth./ (in) doing sth.”。根据语境可知，第一空主语是“A one-way ticket”，是物，所以用costs；第二空主语是“you”，是人，且后面有“for a round-trip”，所以用pay。故选A。 34．We don’t know if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we will go climbing. A．will rain; rains B．doesn’t rain; rains C．will rain; doesn’t rain 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们不知道明天是否会下雨。如果不下雨，我们就去爬山。 考查宾语从句以及条件状语从句。前一句是if引导的是宾语从句，根据“tomorrow”可知，从句应用一般将来时“will do”；后一句是if引导的是条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句为一般将来时，从句应用一般现在时，结合语境，这里指不下雨就去爬山，所以从句用否定形式，主语为it，否定句借助助动词doesn’t，后跟动词原形，故选C。 35．If you have a problem, it’s often better to talk ______ rather than sending a text message. A．hand in hand B．face to face C．step by step D．side by side 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你有问题，通常当面交谈比发信息更好。 考查介词短语。hand in hand手拉手；face to face面对面；step by step逐步地；side by side肩并肩。根据下文“rather than sending a text message”可知，不发信息，即非直接交流，因此这里是指解决问题时直接交流更好，应用介词短语“face to face”。故选B。 36．If it ________ next Sunday, ________ you still ________ the Great Wall? A．will rain; do; visit B．will rain; will; visit C．rains; do; visit D．rains; will; visit 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果下周日下雨，你们还会去参观长城吗？ 考查动词时态。 if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，所以第一空排除AB选项；主句用一般将来时，所以排除C选项。故选D。 37．If you ________ about your problems with someone, you ________ halfway to solving them. A．don’t talk; are B．won’t talk; are C．talk; will be D．will talk; will be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你和某人谈论你的问题，你就已经解决了问题的一半。 考查条件状语从句。根据句子结构可知，本句为If引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，C选项符合语境。故选C。 38．Fu Xing will go to the science museum with us ________ she is free tomorrow. A．before B．after C．if D．although 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果傅兴明天有空，她将和我们一起去科学博物馆。 考查连词辨析。before在……之前；after在……之后；if如果；although虽然。后句是前句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 39．He ________ his sick mother in the hospital and his job also ________ him. A．worries; worries B．worries about; worries C．worries; worries about D．worries about; worries about 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他担心生病住院的母亲，他的工作也让他担心。 考查动词短语和动词。worries about担心某人/某事，主语是人；worries使某人担心，主语是物。第一空描述“他”担心生病的母亲，主语是人，担心的对象是“his sick mother”，因此需要用“worries about”；第二空描述“工作”使他担心，主语是事物，因此需要用“worries”。故选B。 40．—If you ________ after 6:30 tomorrow morning, you ________ the train. —Could you wake me up at 6:00? A．get up; will miss B．will get up; miss C．get up; miss 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——如果你明天早晨6:30后起床，你会错过火车。——你能6:00叫醒我吗？ 考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态。if引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时态，从句用一般现在时态。根据句子结构可知，if是从句，用一般现在时态，后面的主句则用一般将来时态。故选A。 5、 完成句子（共11题，每小题2分，满分22分） 41．You’d better focus on learning languages rather than single words. （同义句转换） It’s for you of single words. 【答案】 better to focus on learning languages instead/to pay attention to learning languages instead 【详解】句意：你最好集中精力学习语言，而不是学习单个单词。原句用“had better do sth. rather than sth.”表示建议，同义句可转换为“It’s + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.”句型（it 作形式主语，动词不定式作真正主语）。第一空填“better”，对应原句的“had better”；“focus on/pay attention to”均表示“专注于”，后接动名词“learning languages”作宾语；“instead of”是固定短语，替换原句的“rather than”。故填better；to focus on/pay attention to learning languages instead。 42．社交能力对我们来说也是很重要的。（汉译英） The are also very important to us. 【答案】social abilities/social skills 【详解】对比中英文可知，此处缺少“社交能力”，其英文表达为social ability/skill，结合“are”，可知主语是复数形式。故填social abilities/skills。 43．店主没有坐等顾客上门，而是亲自去了解年轻人的阅读喜好。（汉译英） The owner went to learn about young people’s reading preferences waiting for customers to come. 【答案】 in person instead of 【详解】根据中英文句子对比可知，英文句子缺少“亲自”和“而不是”的表达。“亲自”英文为in person，在句中作状语；“而不是”英文为instead of，后接动名词短语“waiting for customers to come”作宾语。故填in；person；instead；of。 44．如果汤姆下周来，我会带他参观我们的城市。（完成译句） If Tom comes next week, I will him our city. 【答案】 show around 【详解】根据中文可知，此处表达“带……参观”。show sb. around sp“带某人参观某地”，will后接动词原形。故填show；around。 45．通过努力工作, 我们最终弄清楚了疾病的来源。（汉译英） Through hard work, we finally the source of the disease. 【答案】found out 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“弄清楚”。根据“finally”可知，句子需要使用一般过去时，动词短语find out表示“弄清楚”，find的过去式为found。故填found out。 46．别担心我们，我们会和睦相处的。（汉译英） Don’t us. We will get on well with each other. 【答案】 worry about 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“担心”。worry about是固定短语，意为“担心”。此句为祈使句的否定形式，“Don’t”后接动词原形。故填worry；about。 47．你练习弹琴时不如Tom认真。（汉译英） You didn’t practise the piano as Tom. 【答案】 playing carefully as 【详解】根据中英文对照，缺少“弹”和“不如……认真”；“play the piano”表示“弹钢琴”，固定搭配，根据“practise”可知，此处是practise doing sth.“练习做某事”，故应用play的动名词形式playing；“不如……认真”表达为“not as carefully as...”，此处用副词carefully修饰动词“弹琴”。故填playing；carefully；as。 48．考试临近，但Tony对待考试还不够认真。（汉译英） The exam is coming, but Tony doesn’t take it . 【答案】 seriously enough 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“足够认真”，修饰动词“take”要用副词seriously“认真地”，enough“足够地”，enough修饰副词时要放在其后，故填seriously；enough。 49．而且，认识到这种分歧需要和令我们自己不舒适的事实面对面。（汉译英） What’s more, recognizing this disagreement requires coming with the uncomfortable truth about ourselves. 【答案】 face to face 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“面对面”，常用固定短语“face to face”表达，“come face to face with”意为“与……面对面”。故填face；to；face。 50．当他们吵架的时候，就像一块大大的乌云笼罩着我们家。（汉译英） When they , it was like a big, black cloud our home. 【答案】 argued hanging over 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空一所缺内容为“吵架”，其英文表达是argue，结合主句的was，此处用一般过去时，argue应用过去式argued；空二和空三所缺内容为“笼罩”，常用hang over来表达，此处应用现在分词形式hanging over，作后置定语修饰cloud，表达“乌云笼罩着”之意。故填argued；hanging；over。 51．food  school  attention  a  lot  of  our  to  education  pays（连词成句） . 【答案】Our school pays a lot of attention to food education 【详解】根据所给标点和词汇可知，本句是一个陈述句，时态用一般现在时。our school作主语；pays a lot of attention to“非常注重”；food education“食品教育”。故填Our school pays a lot of attention to food education“我们学校非常重视食品教育”。 六、语法选择,根据内容选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Henry lived in a small town, Sunnyville. One day, he heard the fire engines. He 52 the window and saw a team of firefighters. They were getting ready to put out the 53 at Mrs. Gray’s house. Henry ran downstairs as 54 as he could. “Mama! Mama! There is a fire.” Mama put her arms around Henry. “Don’t 55 . The firefighters are already there. I’m sure that they 56 do everything they can to put the fire out.” “But where is Mrs. Gray? Is she all right?” asked Henry. “And her cat, Kip?” “They are safe. In fact, they are here 57 us. Come with me,” said Mama. When they came to the living room, Henry saw Mrs. Gray 58 on the big chair. Kip was resting next to her quietly, like always. 59 of them looked so cold and tired. “I’m getting some tea for Mrs. Gray,” Mama went into the kitchen. Henry brought Mrs. Gray a blanket (毯子). “This will keep you 60 ,” he said. Then he ran to the kitchen. “I will bring some food to Kip.” Thanks to the firefighters’ hard work, the fire was finally out. Mrs. Gray gave Henry and his mom a big thank you and went back home. After they left, Henry said, “The firefighters are so helpful. Mama, 61 I grow up, I want to be a helper, too.” Mama gave Henry a big hug. “You already are!” 52．A．looked up B．looked for C．looked after D．looked out of 53．A．fire B．game C．problem D．team 54．A．clearly B．carefully C．quickly D．quietly 55．A．worry B．appear C．question D．improve 56．A．need B．will C．may D．might 57．A．at B．with C．to D．for 58．A．talking B．sitting C．discussing D．sending 59．A．Both B．All C．None D．Neither 60．A．rich B．warm C．close D．ready 61．A．why B．what C．where D．when 【答案】52—56 DACAB 57—61 BBABD 【解析】本文主要介绍了Henry在火灾中帮助并安慰Gray太太的故事，展现了他乐于助人的品质。 52．句意：他向窗外看去，看到一群消防员。looked up查阅；looked for寻找；looked after照顾；looked out of向……外看。根据“saw a team of firefighters”可知，是向窗外看，看到了消防员。故选D。 53．句意：他们正准备扑灭Gray太太家的火灾。fire火灾；game游戏；problem问题；team团队。根据“saw a team of firefighters”可知，看到消防员是准备去灭火。故选A。 54．句意：Henry尽可能快地跑下楼。clearly清楚地；carefully小心地；quickly迅速地；quietly安静地。根据“One day, he heard the fire engines.”可知，Henry发现火灾，情况紧急，所以是尽可能快地跑下楼。故选C。 55．句意：不要担心。worry担心；appear出现；question质疑；improve提高。根据“The firefighters are already there. I’m sure that they…do everything they can to put the fire out.”可知，妈妈在安慰Henry让他不要担心。故选A。 56．句意：我相信他们会尽一切努力来扑灭火灾。need需要；will会；may可能；might可能（语气更弱）。根据“I’m sure that they…do everything they can to put the fire out.”可知，此处表示妈妈相信消防员会尽力扑灭火。故选B。 57．句意：事实上，他们和我们在一起。at在；with和……一起；to到；for为了。根据“Henry saw Mrs. Gray…on the big chair. Kip was resting next to her quietly, like always.”可知，是和他们在一起。故选B。 58．句意：当他们来到客厅时，Henry看到Gray太太坐在大椅子上。talking谈话；sitting坐；discussing讨论；sending发送。根据“on the big chair”可知，是坐在大椅子上。故选B。 59．句意：他们俩看起来都又冷又累。Both都，两者之间；All全部，三者或三者以上；None没有人；Neither两者都不。根据上文可知，此处指Gray太太和她的猫，因此应用both。故选A。 60．句意：“这会让你暖和，”他说。rich富有的；warm温暖的；close亲密的；ready准备好的。根据“Henry brought Mrs. Gray a blanket”可知，毯子让Gray太太暖和。故选B。 61．句意：妈妈，等我长大了，我也想成为一个帮手。why为什么；what什么；where在哪里；when当……时候。根据“I grow up, I want to be a helper, too.”可知，此处应用when引导时间状语从句，表示当我长大时。故选D。 七、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Last week, my good friend Katie told me that her mom kept asking why she didn’t join the English club, what her friends were doing and so on. Katie said, “It’s crazy. Sometimes it seems that she doesn’t 62 me.” In fact, most of us may experience this like Katie. If you don’t talk much, parents will ask you questions to 63 what happened in your day. It seems that your mom is prying into (窥探) your 64 , but she just wants to know more about you. She probably is just trying to keep the relationship 65 . However, 66 , some parents ask questions because they don’t trust their kids when their kids have been in trouble. So you should try to let your parents not 67 you. Maybe they’re 68 trying to stay close because they have deep love for you. If you don’t like so many questions about your day, ask your mom about her day and use it as a 69 to practice your good listening skills. Or tell her about your day before she 70 . Conversations with your parents will be easier with fewer questions if you offer more 71 . So try to talk with your parents as often as possible. 62．A．enjoy B．need C．mind D．trust 63．A．find out B．look out C．give out D．take out 64．A．life B．money C．lesson D．history 65．A．open B．close C．bad D．true 66．A．hardly B．luckily C．sadly D．happily 67．A．care about B．worry about C．talk about D．think about 68．A．just B．even C．again D．soon 69．A．dream B．way C．rule D．joke 70．A．asks B．arrives C．learns D．refuses 71．A．news B．knowledge C．advice D．information 【答案】62—66 DAABC 67—BABAD 【解析】本文主要讲述了如何和父母相处。 62．句意：有时她似乎不信任我。enjoy喜欢；need需要；mind介意；trust信任。根据“Last week, my good friend Katie told me that her mom kept asking why she didn’t join the English club, what her friends were doing and so on.”可知，这里指她似乎不信任我，故选D。 63．句意：如果你不怎么说话，父母就会问你问题，了解你一天中发生了什么。find out查明；look out当心；give out分发；take out取出。根据“ask you questions to...what happened in your day”可知，这里指问问题了解你一天中发生了什么，故选A。 64．句意：看起来你的妈妈在窥探你的生活，但她只是想更多地了解你。life生活；money钱；lesson课；history历史。根据“your mom is prying into (窥探) your...”可知，这里指窥探生活，故选A。 65．句意：她可能只是想维持亲密的关系。open开着的；close亲近的；bad坏的；true真实的。根据“trying to keep the relationship...”可知，这里指想维持亲密的关系，故选B。 66．句意：然而，令人伤心的是，当孩子遇到麻烦时，一些父母却不信任他们，因此提出质疑。hardly几乎不；luckily幸运的是；sadly令人伤心的是；happily高兴地。根据“some parents ask questions because they don’t trust their kids when their kids have been in trouble”可知，当孩子遇到麻烦时，一些父母却不信任他们，这是令人伤心的，故选C。 67．句意：所以你应该试着让你的父母不为你担心。care about关心；worry about担心；talk about谈论；think about考虑。根据“let your parents not...you”可知，这里指让你的父母不为你担心，故选B。 68．句意：也许他们只是想和你保持亲密，因为他们深爱你。just仅仅，只；even甚至；again再，又；soon很快。根据“because they have deep love for you”可知，这里指他们只是想和你保持亲密，故选A。 69．句意：如果你不喜欢妈妈问你那么多关于你一天的情况的问题，那就问问她一天的情况，并以此作为练习良好倾听技巧的一种方式。dream梦想；way方式；rule规则；joke玩笑。根据“use it as a...to practice your good listening skills”可知，这里指作为练习良好倾听技巧的一种方式，故选B。 70．句意：或者在她询问之前告诉她你一天发生的事。asks问；arrives到达；learns学习；refuses拒绝。根据“tell her about your day before she...”可知，这里指在她询问之前告诉她你一天发生的事，故选A。 71．句意：如果你提供更多信息，与父母的交谈就会更轻松，问题也会更少。news新闻；knowledge知识；advice建议；information信息。根据“Conversations with your parents will be easier with fewer questions if you offer more”可知，这里指提供更多信息，故选D。 八、阅读理解（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） It was dark. Holmes, Lestrade and I moved towards the house. “Let’s wait here,” Holmes said. “We can hide behind these rocks. Watson, go to the house and see what they are doing. Make sure they don’t see you.” I hid behind a wall. I could see Mr. Stapleton and Sir Henry sitting at a table. Then, Mr. Stapleton left the room and walked to a shed (棚屋) in the yard. He opened the door and there was a strange noise from inside. After a minute he locked the door and went back into the house. I hurried back to report everything to Lestrade and Holmes. There was now a thick white fog over the moor (荒漠). “The fog is getting thicker,” said Holmes. “This is very serious — Sir Henry must leave Mr. Stapleton’s house soon.” Suddenly, we heard footsteps. They got closer and we saw Sir Henry walking towards us through the fog. Then, we heard something. A terrible animal appeared. It was a huge black hound (猎犬). There was fire coming from its mouth and its huge eyes were glowing (发光). The hound ran after Sir Henry. Holmes and I both fired our guns. We hit it but the hound didn’t stop. It jumped on Sir Henry and pushed him to the ground. Holmes pointed his gun and shot the hound five times. The giant hound was dead. Sir Henry was lying on the path. We ran to him and found he was alive. I put my hand on the hound’s glowing face and found my own fingers glowed in the dark. “Phosphorous (含磷的),” I said. We walked towards Merripit House to search for Mr. Stapleton. In the house we didn’t find him, but we found Mrs. Stapleton tied up in a bedroom. We untied her. When she knew Sir Henry was alive and the hound was dead, she cried, “Thank God!” “Now we have proof (证据), but we need Mr. Stapleton.” said Holmes. —Adapted from The Hound of the Baskervilles 72．What did Watson see Stapleton do in the yard? A．He took the hound for a walk in the yard. B．He looked at the thick fog with Sir Henry. C．He drank and talked with Sir Henry happily. D．He opened a shed door and locked it again soon. 73．What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A．Sir Henry and the hound. B．The unknown footsteps. C．Mr. Stapleton and the hound. D．The fog and the wind. 74．According to the story, what’s the order of the following events? a．Holmes killed the hound with his gun.    b．Sir Henry came out of the house to the path. c．We found Mrs. Stapleton in Merripit House.    d．Giant hound ran after Sir Henry. e. Mr. Stapleton opened a shed door. A．e-b-d-a-c B．e-b-d-c-a C．b-e-d-a-c D．b-e-d-c-a 75．What do you think will happen next in the novel? A．Mr. Stapleton will tell Holmes what he has done. B．Sir Henry will be in danger after returning home. C．Mrs. Stapleton will take us to search for Mr. Stapleton. D．Holmes will talk about Mr. Stapleton’s case at once. 【答案】72—75 DBAC 【解析】本文是一篇小说节选。文章选自小说《巴斯克维尔的猎犬》，讲述了Holmes和“我”杀死猎犬，救下Henry爵士的经过。 72．细节理解题。根据“He opened the door and there was a strange noise from inside. After a minute he locked the door and went back into the house.”可知，Watson看到Stapleton打开小屋的门，很快又锁上了。故选D。 73．词句猜测题。根据“Suddenly, we heard footsteps. They got closer and we saw Sir Henry walking towards us through the fog.”可知，突然，听到了脚步声，脚步声走近了，我们看见Henry爵士在雾中向我们走来。所以“they”指代的是“脚步声”，故选B。 74．细节理解题。根据“Then, Mr. Stapleton left the room and walked to a shed (棚屋) in the yard. He opened the door and there was a strange noise from inside.”可知，Stapleton先生打开了小屋的门，根据“They got closer and we saw Sir Henry walking towards us through the fog.”可知，Henry爵士走在小路上，根据“The hound ran after Sir Henry.”可知，一只巨大的猎犬追赶着爵士Henry，根据“Holmes pointed his gun and shot the hound five times. The giant hound was dead.”可知，Holmes用枪打死了那只猎犬，根据“We walked towards Merripit House to search for Mr. Stapleton. In the house we didn’t find him, but we found Mrs. Stapleton tied up in a bedroom.”可知，我们在Merripit屋找到了Stapleton太太，所以A是正确的顺序，故选A。 75．推理判断题。根据“ ‘Now we have proof (证据), but we need Mr. Stapleton.’ said Holmes.”可知，接下来应该是要去寻找Stapleton先生，故选C。 九、概要补全。（每小题2.5分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Many people choose to leave their towns and villages to search for work in the city. Among these people is Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old husband and father. He has worked in Wenzhou for almost 13 years. With a busy job in a crayon factory, he doesn’t have time to return to his village often. On a recent visit, he said, “It’s a shame that I had to leave my hometown. I’ve always wanted to move back. It has improved so much since I left.” Nowadays, more and more hometowns are changing for the better. Large hospitals and new schools have appeared. And in many places, the government has also built new roads and bridges. This has made traveling between villages, town, and cities much easier. Thanks to the new roads around his village, Zhong Wei will now be able to open an online shop that sells delicious food from his hometown. Zhong Wei also like the new school in his village. “The old school opened in the middle of the last century,” said Zhong Wei. “The classrooms we used to read and count in were really small. Now there’s a completely new school with a big library. Some city schools have also sent teachers to help out.” Zhong Wei regards such developments as important steps for his hometown. According to him, however, one thing will never change. “In my hometown, there is a big old tree opposite the school. It has become quite a symbol of the place. When I was young, my friends and I liked to play under that big tree, especially in the summer. We had such a happy childhood. Our hometown has given us so many great memories.” The passage is about Zhong Wei, a 46-year-old man who has worked in Wenzhou for almost 13 years. He 76 in a crayon factory and does not visit his hometown often, but he 77 because his village has changed a lot for the better. There are new hospitals, schools, roads, and bridges, which make life easier for the people living there. Zhong Wei 78 that has taken the place of the old, small one he went to. He also likes that city schools have sent teachers to help the village school. Even with all these changes, Zhong Wei remembers his childhood warmly. He used to play under a big old tree near the school, and that tree is still a symbol of his hometown. He thinks 79 , but he also values the happy memories from his past. 【答案】76. has a busy job/is busy with his work 77.wants to move/go back (to his hometown)或者expresses a desire to return 78. likes the new school (in his village)/is specially pleased with the new school 79. these improvements are important for the future of his village 【解析】 76. has a busy job/is busy with his work解析：原文提到“With a busy job in a crayon factory”，直接对应“他在蜡笔厂有一份忙碌的工作”，所以填“has a busy job”或者“is busy with his work”。 77. wants to move/go back (to his hometown)或者expresses a desire to return解析：原文中钟伟说“I’ve always wanted to move back. It has improved so much since I left”，说明因为家乡变好了，他想搬回去，所以填“wants to move/go back (to his hometown)”或者“expresses a desire to return”。 78. likes the new school (in his village)/is specially pleased with the new school解析：原文明确提到“Zhong Wei also like the new school in his village... Now there’s a completely new school...”，对应“他喜欢村里取代旧学校的新学校”，所以填“likes the new school (in his village)”或者“is specially pleased with the new school”。 79. these improvements are important for the future of his village解析：原文指出“Zhong Wei regards such developments as important steps for his hometown”，结合后文“但他也珍惜过去的回忆”，此处填“these improvements are important for the future of his village。 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $