精品解析：黑龙江省大兴安岭地区漠河市两校联考2025-2026学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末 英语试题 第一部分听力理解(每小题1分，共20分) 第一节：听下面五段对话，请从每个小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你听到信息相关联的一项。听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间答题，每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the girl spell her friend’s name? 2. What could Mary do when she was four? 3. 4. 5. When is it now? 6. What is under the chair? 7 7. What does the girl want to say? 9.What does the speaker’s aunt have? 10.Who is Bob’s mother? 第二节：听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 11. What time does Mr. Smith get up today? A．At 6:50 a.m. B．At 7:10 a.m. C．At 7:50 a.m. 12. Where does Mr. Smith work? A．In a school. B．In a restaurant. C．In a library. 13. What is Mr. Smith good at? A．He is good at making delicious food. B．He is good at playing Chinese chess. C．He is good at playing the guitar. 14. When is Mr. Smith’s son’s birthday? A．On 28th October. B．On 28th November. C．On 18th November. 15 What does Mr. Smith buy for his son? A．A chocolate cake. B．Many balloons. C．Some flowers. 第三节：听短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。 Information Sheet Name: Linda Age:     16     years old Hair: long and     17     Sport: often play     18     Come to learn     19     Have any     20     in English learning 第二部分基础知识 单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) 1. — What’s this in English? — It’s ________ orange. A. a B. an C. the 2. My father ________ TV every evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching 3. —__________ is your favorite subject? —Math. A. What B. Who C. When 4. There __________ a pen and two books on the desk. A. is B. are C. am 5. —Thank you for your help! —__________. A. That’s right B. You’re welcome C. All right 6. We have art ________ Monday morning. A. in B. on C. at 7. —__________ is your new teacher? —She’s in the classroom. A. Where B. How C. What 8. I want __________ some milk for breakfast. A. drink B. to drink C. drinking 9. —Is this your dictionary? —No, it isn’t. __________ is in my schoolbag. A. My B. Mine C. Me 10. Tom likes the __________ because he can play basketball there. A music room B. art room C. playground 第三部分完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, I’m Jim. This is ____11____ family photo. These ____12____ my grandparents. They are old. Their hair is ____13____. This is my father Steve and this is my mother Maria. Look! ____14____ is my mother’s jacket? It’s red. It’s ____15____. This is my aunt Anna. She is my father’s ____16____. This is my ____17____ Dan. He is Anna’s husband. They have ____18____ children, Tom and Alice. ____19____ boy in blue is me. I’m in No. 4 Middle School. Alice ____20____ in my school. She is in No. 6 Middle School. 11. A. his B. her C. my 12. A. am B. is C. are 13. A. white B. OK C. last 14 A. What B. How C. What colour 15. A. middle B. nice C. next 16. A. aunt B. grandma C. sister 17. A. uncle B. cousin C. brother 18. A. two B. three C. four 19. A. A B. An C. The 20. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. is 第四部分阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分) (A) Hello, everyone. Let me tell you something about my new school. It’s very beautiful and great. There are many modern buildings in it. There’s a large sports field next to the teachers’ building. All the students go there and do exercises together in the morning. It’s amazing! Every Monday we raise the flag there. It’s a special way to start the week. The classroom building is behind the sports field. We spend most of the time in our classroom. It’s big and clean. Every week, we change seats. This week I sit next to my best friend, Han Lin. The dining hall is across from the sports field. It’s my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I love the Chinese food there. They make delicious jiaozi. I love my school. 21. Where is the sports field? A. Behind the teachers’ building. B. Next to the teachers’ building. C. Across from the teachers’ building. 22. When do the students raise the flag? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. 23. How is the classroom? A Big and beautiful. B. Small but clean. C. Big and clean. 24. Which is across from the sports field? A. The dining hall. B. The teachers’ building. C. The classroom building. 25. What’s the writer’s (作者的) favourite place? A. The sports field. B. The dining hall. C. The classroom building. (B) David is an English boy. He is 13 years old and he is in No. 1 Middle School. He has three good friends—Liu Xing. Wang Rui and Bob. Liu Xing is 14. Wang Rui is the same age as David. Bob is 12. They are not in the same class. David thinks China is great and he loves it very much, so his favourite subjects are Chinese and Chinese history. Liu Xing likes playing basketball best. So he thinks PE is interesting. But he doesn’t play football. He only watches it on TV. Wang Rui likes playing the piano very much. Her favourite subject is music because she can practice (练习) the piano in that class. Bob wants to know Chinese history, so he loves history best. On Saturdays, they often go to the library and read books. On Sundays, they go to the park. They usually have a good time there. 根据短文内容， 判断句子正(T)，误(F)。 26. Wang Rui is 14 years old. 27. David, Liu Xing, Wang Rui and Bob are classmates. 28. Wang Rui likes music best because she can practice the piano in that class. 29. David and Bob love Chinese history. 30. They go to the library on Sundays. (C) Today is 28th March. It’s my friend Gina’s birthday. ____31____ They are Lucy, Frank and me. She invites us to go to her birthday party. So we want to buy some good things for her. Lucy knows Gina likes playing ping-pong very much. ____32____ Frank thinks Gina likes chocolate, so he buys some chocolate. ____33____ She likes hats and her favourite colour is pink. I’m sure she will like the hat. At 6:00 p.m., we go to Gina’s birthday party. ____34____ She thanks us for the good things we give her. She likes them very much. We have a big dinner at her home. ____35____ We all have a good time at the party. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. And we say “Happy birthday!” to her. B. Gina has three good friends. C. As for me, I buy a pink hat for her. D. Her parents are teachers in a middle school. E. So she buys two ping-pong bats for Gina. F. After we get there, we give our gifts to her. (D) Family is very important to everyone. A strong family can help people feel good. It can also help make a nice world. Today parents and children are busy, so they spend only a little time together every day. To let people know the importance (重要性) of family, the UN starts the International Day of Families. The International Day of Families is on 15th May every year. People in many countries celebrate the day with their families. They have dinner together and have a talk with each other on the International Day of Families. The International Day of Families is a nice day for the people all over the world. But people in some places think that’s not enough (足够的). So they have their Family Day. Children don’t go to school on that day. They stay at home and have fun with their families. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 36. What can help people feel good according to (依据) the passage? _____________________________________________________________ 37. Why do parents and children spend only a little time together every day? ____________________________________________________________ 38. When is the International Day of Families? ____________________________________________________________ 39. What do people do on the International Day of Families? ____________________________________________________________ 40. What do you think of (认为……怎么样) the International Day of Families? ____________________________________________________________ 第五部分语言知识运用(每小题1分，共20分) 第一节选词填空 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在方框中选词填空，必要时进行词形变化，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。每空一词，每词仅用一次。 has be at like a usually watch homework after play I have ____41____ friend. His name is Li Ming. He often gets up ____42____ six o’clock in the morning. He ____43____ breakfast at seven. He goes to school five days a week. After school, he ____44____ plays games for half an hour. Look! What ____45____ he doing？He is ____46____ basketball. In the evening he does his ____47____ and he likes listening to music. He often ____48____ TV for half an hour ____49____ he finishes his homework. He goes to bed at ten o’clock. Do you ____50____ him? 第二节语法填空 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 My favorite club at school is the robotics club. There are about twenty ____51____ (member) and we meet at 2: 00 every Friday afternoon. In the club, we learn ____52____ (join) different parts of the robots, write codes and make them do different things. We work well with ____53____ (we) hands! Sometimes we meet many difficulties, ____54____ we don’t lose heart. When the robot can move or do something by our orders, we’re really ____55____ (excite). The club also ____56____ (have) competitions (竞赛). We compete with other teams to see whose robot is ____57____ (good) and smarter. It not only ____58____ (test) our skills but also encourages us to think up new ideas and work ____59____ a team. Through these activities, I know more about robotics and make many friends with _____60_____ same interest. Are you interested in it? Come and join us! 第六部分书面表达(10分) 61. 假设你是第一中学七年级一班的一名学生，请你以“My School Day”为题，介绍你学校及在学校的学习和生活： 要点： 1. 非常喜爱学校，因为它看起来很现代化； 2. 有许多新朋友，每天都很开心； 3. 学校周一到周五早上八点半开始上课，放学后进行各种课外活动； 4. 喜欢做早操，因为早操有益； 5. …… 注意： 1. 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数60 左右（开头部分已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 My School Day I study at No. 1 Middle School. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末 英语试题 第一部分听力理解(每小题1分，共20分) 第一节：听下面五段对话，请从每个小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你听到信息相关联的一项。听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间答题，每段对话读两遍。 1. How does the girl spell her friend’s name? 2. What could Mary do when she was four? 3. 4. 5. When is it now? 6. What is under the chair? 7. 7. What does the girl want to say? 9.What does the speaker’s aunt have? 10.Who is Bob’s mother? 第二节：听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。 11. What time does Mr. Smith get up today? A．At 6:50 a.m. B．At 7:10 a.m. C．At 7:50 a.m. 12. Where does Mr. Smith work? A．In a school. B．In a restaurant. C．In a library. 13. What is Mr. Smith good at? A．He is good at making delicious food. B．He is good at playing Chinese chess. C．He is good at playing the guitar. 14. When is Mr. Smith’s son’s birthday? A．On 28th October. B．On 28th November. C．On 18th November. 15. What does Mr. Smith buy for his son? A．A chocolate cake. B．Many balloons. C．Some flowers. 第三节：听短文，完成表格。每空一词。短文读两遍。 Information Sheet Name: Linda Age:     16     years old Hair: long and     17     Sport: often play     18     Come to learn     19     Have any     20     in English learning 第二部分基础知识 单项选择(每小题1分，共10分) 1. — What’s this in English? — It’s ________ orange. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这用英语怎么说？——它是一个橘子。 考查冠词。此处泛指“一个橘子”。orange以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选B。 2. My father ________ TV every evening. A. watch B. watches C. watching 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我爸爸每天晚上看电视。 考查动词时态和主谓一致。watch观看，动词原形；watches观看，动词第三人称单数形式；watching观看，动词现在分词/动名词形式。根据“My father…TV every evening.”可知，句中every evening表明时态为一般现在时，主语My father是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式，watches符合语境，说明爸爸每晚的习惯性动作。故选B。 3. —__________ is your favorite subject? —Math. A. What B. Who C. When 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的科目是什么？——数学。 考查特殊疑问词。 What什么；Who谁；When什么时候。根据答语“Math（数学）”是事物可知，应用“What”进行提问。故选A。 4. There __________ a pen and two books on the desk. A. is B. are C. am 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一支钢笔和两本书。 考查there be句型的就近原则。根据there be句型的就近原则可知，本句中的be动词取决于最靠近的主语a pen，因此需用is。故选A。 5. —Thank you for your help! —__________. A. That’s right B. You’re welcome C. All right 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你的帮助！——不客气。 考查交际用语。 That’s right没错；You’re welcome不客气；All right好吧。根据“Thank you for your help!”可知，表达感谢应回答“不客气”。故选B。 6. We have art ________ Monday morning. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在周一早上有美术课。 考查介词辨析。in在……（内），用于泛指时间，如月份、季节；on在……之时，用于具体某一天或某天的某部分；at在……，用于具体时间点。根据英语语法规则，表示具体某一天的早上，应使用介词“on”。故选B。 7. —__________ is your new teacher? —She’s in the classroom. A. Where B. How C. What 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的新老师在哪里？ ——她在教室里。 考查疑问词辨析。Where哪里；How如何；What什么。根据答语“She’s in the classroom”可知，问句询问的是地点，因此用Where提问。故选A。 8. I want __________ some milk for breakfast. A. drink B. to drink C. drinking 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我早餐想喝点牛奶。 考查动词不定式作宾语。drink喝，动词原形；to drink去喝，动词不定式；drinking喝，动名词形式。根据固定搭配“want to do sth.（想要做某事）”，此处需要用动词不定式结构。故选B。 9. —Is this your dictionary? —No, it isn’t. __________ is in my schoolbag. A. My B. Mine C. Me 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是你的字典吗？——不，不是。我的（字典）在我的书包里。 考查代词辨析。 My我的，形容词性物主代词，后需接名词；Mine我的（东西），名词性物主代词，可单独作主语；Me我，人称代词宾格，作宾语。此处空后无名词，需用名词性物主代词指代“我的字典”，符合“Mine”的用法。故选B。 10. Tom likes the __________ because he can play basketball there. A. music room B. art room C. playground 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢操场，因为他可以在那里打篮球。 考查名词辨析。music room音乐室；art room美术室；playground操场。根据“because he can play basketball there”可知，打篮球需要一个开阔的室外场地，操场（playground）符合这一情境。故选C。 第三部分完形填空(每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, I’m Jim. This is ____11____ family photo. These ____12____ my grandparents. They are old. Their hair is ____13____. This is my father Steve and this is my mother Maria. Look! ____14____ is my mother’s jacket? It’s red. It’s ____15____. This is my aunt Anna. She is my father’s ____16____. This is my ____17____ Dan. He is Anna’s husband. They have ____18____ children, Tom and Alice. ____19____ boy in blue is me. I’m in No. 4 Middle School. Alice ____20____ in my school. She is in No. 6 Middle School. 11. A. his B. her C. my 12. A. am B. is C. are 13. A. white B. OK C. last 14. A. What B. How C. What colour 15. A. middle B. nice C. next 16. A. aunt B. grandma C. sister 17. A. uncle B. cousin C. brother 18. A. two B. three C. four 19. A. A B. An C. The 20. A. isn’t B. aren’t C. is 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过家庭合照介绍了Jim的家庭成员。 【11题详解】 句意：这是我的全家福。 his他的；her她的；my我的。根据“my grandparents”等介绍可知这是“我”的全家福。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：这些是我的祖父母。 am是；is是，单三；are是，复数。These是复数，be动词用are。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他们的头发是白色的。 white白色的；OK好的；last最后的。根据“They are old.”可知老年人的头发是白色的。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我妈妈的夹克是什么颜色？ What什么；How如何；What colour什么颜色。根据“It’s red.”可知这是在问颜色。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：它很好看。 middle中间的；nice漂亮的，好的；next下一个。根据“... is my mother’s jacket? It’s red.”可知对夹克进行评价，此处用nice表示好看的。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：她是我爸爸的姐妹。 aunt姑姑；grandma奶奶；sister姐妹。根据“This is my aunt Anna.”可知安娜是我父亲的姐妹，故此处用sister。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：这是我的姑父丹。 uncle姑父；cousin堂姐，表姐，堂兄，表兄；brother兄弟。根据“He is Anna’s husband.”可知这是姑父。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他们有两个孩子，汤姆和爱丽丝。 two二；three三；four四。根据“Tom and Alice”可知他们有两个孩子。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：那个蓝色衣服的男孩是我。 A不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；An不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；The定冠词，表特指。“in blue”修饰的名词boy是特指，应用the。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：爱丽丝不在我的学校。 isn’t不是；aren’t不是；is是。根据“She is in No. 6 Middle School.”可知此处使用否定句。主语是Alice，用is的否定形式。故选A。 第四部分阅读理解(每小题2分，共40分) (A) Hello, everyone. Let me tell you something about my new school. It’s very beautiful and great. There are many modern buildings in it. There’s a large sports field next to the teachers’ building. All the students go there and do exercises together in the morning. It’s amazing! Every Monday we raise the flag there. It’s a special way to start the week. The classroom building is behind the sports field. We spend most of the time in our classroom. It’s big and clean. Every week, we change seats. This week I sit next to my best friend, Han Lin. The dining hall is across from the sports field. It’s my favourite place because there are many kinds of food. I love the Chinese food there. They make delicious jiaozi. I love my school. 21. Where is the sports field? A. Behind the teachers’ building. B. Next to the teachers’ building. C. Across from the teachers’ building. 22. When do the students raise the flag? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Friday. 23. How is the classroom? A. Big and beautiful. B. Small but clean. C. Big and clean. 24. Which is across from the sports field? A. The dining hall. B. The teachers’ building. C. The classroom building. 25. What’s the writer’s (作者的) favourite place? A. The sports field. B. The dining hall. C. The classroom building. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己新学校的布局和特色，包括运动场、教学楼、食堂等场所的位置和功能，并表达了对学校的喜爱。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There’s a large sports field next to the teachers’ building.”可知，运动场紧邻教师楼。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every Monday we raise the flag there.”可知，升旗时间为周一。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We spend most of the time in our classroom. It’s big and clean.”可知，教室的特点是宽敞且整洁。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The dining hall is across from the sports field.”可知，与运动场相对的是食堂。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The dining hall is across from the sports field. It’s my favourite place because there are many kinds of food.”可知，作者最喜欢的是食堂。故选B。 (B) David is an English boy. He is 13 years old and he is in No. 1 Middle School. He has three good friends—Liu Xing. Wang Rui and Bob. Liu Xing is 14. Wang Rui is the same age as David. Bob is 12. They are not in the same class. David thinks China is great and he loves it very much, so his favourite subjects are Chinese and Chinese history. Liu Xing likes playing basketball best. So he thinks PE is interesting. But he doesn’t play football. He only watches it on TV. Wang Rui likes playing the piano very much. Her favourite subject is music because she can practice (练习) the piano in that class. Bob wants to know Chinese history, so he loves history best. On Saturdays, they often go to the library and read books. On Sundays, they go to the park. They usually have a good time there. 根据短文内容， 判断句子正(T)，误(F)。 26. Wang Rui is 14 years old. 27. David, Liu Xing, Wang Rui and Bob are classmates. 28. Wang Rui likes music best because she can practice the piano in that class. 29. David and Bob love Chinese history. 30. They go to the library on Sundays. 【答案】26. F 27. F 28. T 29. T 30. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。短文介绍了David和他的三个好朋友刘星，王瑞和Bob各自喜欢的科目以及他们的周末活动。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“David is an English boy. He is 13 years old”和“Wang Rui is the same age (年龄) as David.”可知，David13岁，王瑞和David一样大，因此王瑞也是13岁。故答案为F。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are not in the same class.”可知，他们四个人不在同一个班级，因此也不是同学。故答案为F。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wang Rui likes playing the piano very much. Her favourite subject is music because she can practice (练习) the piano in that class.”可知，王瑞最喜欢弹钢琴，她最喜欢的学科是音乐因为可以在音乐课上练习弹琴。故答案为T。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“David thinks China is great and he loves it very much, so his favorite subjects are Chinese and Chinese history.”和“Bob wants to know Chinese history, so he loves Chinese history best.”可知David和Bob都是最喜欢中国历史。故答案为T。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Saturdays, they often go to the library and read books.”可知，在星期六他们经常去图书馆读书。故答案为F。 (C) Today is 28th March. It’s my friend Gina’s birthday. ____31____ They are Lucy, Frank and me. She invites us to go to her birthday party. So we want to buy some good things for her. Lucy knows Gina likes playing ping-pong very much. ____32____ Frank thinks Gina likes chocolate, so he buys some chocolate. ____33____ She likes hats and her favourite colour is pink. I’m sure she will like the hat. At 6:00 p.m., we go to Gina’s birthday party. ____34____ She thanks us for the good things we give her. She likes them very much. We have a big dinner at her home. ____35____ We all have a good time at the party. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. And we say “Happy birthday!” to her. B Gina has three good friends. C. As for me, I buy a pink hat for her. D. Her parents are teachers in a middle school. E. So she buys two ping-pong bats for Gina. F. After we get there, we give our gifts to her. 【答案】31. B 32. E 33. C 34. F 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述Gina过生日，三位好友Lucy、Frank和“我”分别送她乒乓球拍、巧克力和粉色帽子，大家参加派对并度过愉快时光。 【31题详解】 根据“They are Lucy, Frank and me”可知，此处需说明Gina的好友是谁，选项B“Gina有三个好朋友”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“Lucy knows Gina likes playing ping-pong”可知，Lucy会买相关礼物，选项E“所以她买了两只乒乓球拍给Gina”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“She likes hats and her favourite colour is pink”可知，“我”会送粉色帽子，选项C“至于我，我买了顶粉色帽子给她”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“we go to Gina’s birthday party”和“She thanks us for the good things to her.”可知，此处描述到达后送礼物，选项F“我们到达后把礼物送给她”符合语境。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“We have a big dinner at her home.”和“have a good time”以及选项内容可知，此处需补充祝福语，选项A“我们对她说‘生日快乐’”符合语境。故选A。 (D) Family is very important to everyone. A strong family can help people feel good. It can also help make a nice world. Today parents and children are busy, so they spend only a little time together every day. To let people know the importance (重要性) of family, the UN starts the International Day of Families. The International Day of Families is on 15th May every year. People in many countries celebrate the day with their families. They have dinner together and have a talk with each other on the International Day of Families. The International Day of Families is a nice day for the people all over the world. But people in some places think that’s not enough (足够的). So they have their Family Day. Children don’t go to school on that day. They stay at home and have fun with their families. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 36. What can help people feel good according to (依据) the passage? _____________________________________________________________ 37. Why do parents and children spend only a little time together every day? ____________________________________________________________ 38. When is the International Day of Families? ____________________________________________________________ 39. What do people do on the International Day of Families? ____________________________________________________________ 40. What do you think of (认为……怎么样) the International Day of Families? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】36. A strong family. 37. Because parents and children are busy. 38. It is on 15th May. 39. They have dinner together and have a talk with each other. 40. I think it is meaningful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了联合国设立的国际家庭日以及部分地区设立的家庭日，旨在让人们认识到家庭的重要性。 【36题详解】 根据第一段第二句“A strong family can help people feel good.”可知，一个强大的家庭可以帮助人们感觉良好。故填A strong family. 【37题详解】 根据第一段第四句“Today parents and children are busy, so they spend only a little time together every day.”可知，父母和孩子都很忙，所以他们每天只有很少的时间在一起。故填Because parents and children are busy. 【38题详解】 根据第一段倒数第二句“The International Day of Families is on 15th May every year.”可知，国际家庭日是每年5月15日。故填It is on 15th May. 【39题详解】 根据第一段最后一句“They have dinner together and have a talk with each other on the International Day of Families.”可知，在国际家庭日，人们会和家人共进晚餐，互相交谈。故填They have dinner together and have a talk with each other. 【40题详解】 这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。例如“I think it is meaningful.”，因为国际家庭日旨在让人们认识到家庭的重要性，这对于促进社会和谐和家庭幸福是有意义的。故填I think it is meaningful. 第五部分语言知识运用(每小题1分，共20分) 第一节选词填空 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容在方框中选词填空，必要时进行词形变化，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。每空一词，每词仅用一次。 has be at like a usually watch homework after play I have ____41____ friend. His name is Li Ming. He often gets up ____42____ six o’clock in the morning. He ____43____ breakfast at seven. He goes to school five days a week. After school, he ____44____ plays games for half an hour. Look! What ____45____ he doing？He is ____46____ basketball. In the evening he does his ____47____ and he likes listening to music. He often ____48____ TV for half an hour ____49____ he finishes his homework. He goes to bed at ten o’clock. Do you ____50____ him? 【答案】41. a 42. at 43. has 44. usually 45. is 46. playing 47. homework 48. watches 49. after 50. like 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李明的日常生活习惯，包括起床时间、早餐时间、上学情况、放学后的活动、晚上做作业、听音乐、看电视以及睡觉时间等。 【41题详解】 句意：我有一个朋友。根据句意“我有一个朋友”及备选词可知，此处表示泛指“一个”，且friend为以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【42题详解】 句意：他经常在早上六点起床。根据句意“在早上六点”及备选词可知，此处用介词at表示在某一具体时刻。故填at。 【43题详解】 句意：他七点吃早饭。根据句意“吃早饭”及备选词可知，此处用动词have的第三人称单数形式has表示“吃”。故填has。 【44题详解】 句意：放学后，他通常玩半个小时的游戏。根据句意“通常”及备选词可知，此处用副词usually修饰动词plays。故填usually。 【45题详解】 句意：他正在做什么？根据句意“他正在做什么”及备选词可知，此处用be动词is与现在分词doing构成现在进行时，表示正在进行动作。故填is。 【46题详解】 句意：他正在打篮球。根据句意“打篮球”及备选词可知，此处用动词play的现在分词形式playing与be动词is构成现在进行时，表示正在进行的动作。故填playing。 【47题详解】 句意：晚上他做作业，他喜欢听音乐。根据句意“做作业”及备选词可知，此处用名词homework表示“作业”。故填homework。 【48题详解】 句意：他经常在完成作业后看半个小时的电视。根据句意“看电视”及备选词可知，此处用动词watch的第三人称单数形式watches表示“看”。故填watches。 【49题详解】 句意：他经常在完成作业后看半个小时的电视。根据句意“在……之后”及备选词可知，此处用介词after表示“在……之后”。故填after。 【50题详解】 句意：你喜欢他吗？根据句意“你喜欢他吗”及备选词可知，此处用动词like表示“喜欢”，且主语为you，所以动词用原形。故填like。 第二节语法填空 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 My favorite club at school is the robotics club. There are about twenty ____51____ (member) and we meet at 2: 00 every Friday afternoon. In the club, we learn ____52____ (join) different parts of the robots, write codes and make them do different things. We work well with ____53____ (we) hands! Sometimes we meet many difficulties, ____54____ we don’t lose heart. When the robot can move or do something by our orders, we’re really ____55____ (excite). The club also ____56____ (have) competitions (竞赛). We compete with other teams to see whose robot is ____57____ (good) and smarter. It not only ____58____ (test) our skills but also encourages us to think up new ideas and work ____59____ a team. Through these activities, I know more about robotics and make many friends with _____60_____ same interest. Are you interested in it? Come and join us! 【答案】51. members 52. to join 53. our 54. but 55. excited 56. has 57. better 58. tests 59. as 60. the 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是作者参加机器人俱乐部的经历以及从中获得的收获。 【51题详解】 句意：大约有二十个成员，我们每周五下午两点见面。member成员，可数名词，前面有数词“twenty”修饰，应用复数形式。故填members。 【52题详解】 在俱乐部里，我们学习连接机器人的不同部分，编写代码并让它们做不同的事情。learn to do sth.学习做某事，固定短语。故填to join。 【53题详解】 句意：我们用手工作得很好！hand手，可数名词，此处指“我们的手”，应用形容词性物主代词our修饰。故填our。 【54题详解】 句意：有时我们会遇到很多困难，但我们不会灰心。前后两个句子之间存在转折关系，应用but连接。故填but。 55题详解】 句意：当机器人能按照我们的命令移动或做某事时，我们真的很兴奋。excite使兴奋，动词；excited兴奋的，形容词，修饰人；此处修饰主语we，应用excited。故填excited。 【56题详解】 句意：这个俱乐部也有比赛。根据上文语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语The club是第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填has。 【57题详解】 句意：我们与其他团队竞争，看谁的机器人更好、更聪明。根据“and smarter”可知，此处应用good的比较级better。故填better。 【58题详解】 句意：它不仅考验我们的技能，而且鼓励我们想出新点子并作为一个团队工作。根据上文语境可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故填tests。 【59题详解】 句意：它不仅考验我们的技能，而且鼓励我们想出新点子并作为一个团队工作。as a team作为一个团队，固定短语。故填as。 【60题详解】 句意：通过这些活动，我对机器人有了更多的了解，并结识了许多志同道合的朋友。same相同的，形容词，其前常与定冠词the连用。故填the。 第六部分书面表达(10分) 61. 假设你是第一中学七年级一班的一名学生，请你以“My School Day”为题，介绍你学校及在学校的学习和生活： 要点： 1. 非常喜爱学校，因为它看起来很现代化； 2. 有许多新朋友，每天都很开心； 3. 学校周一到周五早上八点半开始上课，放学后进行各种课外活动； 4. 喜欢做早操，因为早操有益； 5. …… 注意： 1. 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数60 左右（开头部分已为你写好，不计入总词数）。 My School Day I study at No. 1 Middle School. I’m in Class 1 Grade 7. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My School Day I study at No. 1 Middle School. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. I like my school very much because it looks modern and it is beautiful with lots of flowers and trees. I have many new friends and I am happy every day. School starts at 8:30 a.m. from Monday to Friday. After school, we have different activities. I like doing morning exercises because they are good for me. I love my school day. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：为“一般现在时”； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，可适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给出的开头，结合要点，介绍自己的学校、在校的学习和生活； 第二步，总结，表达对学校的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ① lots of 很多，大量 ② from...to... 从……到…… ③ be good for 有益于…… [高分句型] I like my school very much because it looks modern and it is beautiful with lots of flowers and trees. (because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $