Lesson 39 Having Good Relationships in Your Community-【绿卡初中创新题】2025-2026学年九年级下册英语讲解课件(冀教版)河北专版

该初中英语课件围绕“社区良好关系”主题，涵盖lock、interaction等核心词汇，rather than、fall asleep等短语及相关句型，通过Free Talk问题激活学生经验，搭建旧知与新知的学习支架，引导学生逐步掌握描述邻里关系的语言表达。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，如Task reading comprehension和情境任务（如邻居音量问题）提升理解与表达能力，THINK ABOUT IT问题引导分析解决问题。Sum up环节系统梳理知识点，助力学生巩固，教师可借助结构化活动提升教学效率，学生在实践中发展沟通与问题解决能力。

Lesson 39: Having Good Relationships in Your Community Unit 7 Work for Peace 单词: lock, interaction, upset, argument, asleep, lower, volume, option, mutual, distant, snake 短语: rather than, fall asleep, after all 句子: （1） Do this not only for family and friends, but also for the people who live in your neighbourhood. （2） If everyone had the same ideas, the  world  would   be a boring place. （3） Avoid arguments, especially ones that judge the nature of the person rather than the actions. Learning Goals 1 能掌握本课单词、短语和句型，并能描述如何发展良好的邻里关系。 2 3 Free Talk What should you do to get along with the people around you? How should you communicate with people who are doing things you don't like or understand? 4 Presentation THINK ABOUT IT What should you do to get along with the people around you ? How should you communicate with people who are doing things you don′t like or understand ? To work towards a peaceful life, you should always try to develop good relationships with the people around you. Be kind and help those in need. Do this not only for family and friends, but also for the people who live in your neighbourhood. People in your community might have different ways of living and thinking. This doesn't mean that they're wrong and you're right. If everyone had the same ideas, the world would be a boring place. Today, in many cities, people usually lock their doors after work and don′t see their neighbours much. Social interactions are often limited to a “Hi!”on the street. However, there may be times when someone does something that upsets you. If this happens, discuss the matter in a friendly way. This allows you to express your ideas without damaging your relationship. Avoid arguments， especially ones that judge the nature of the person rather than the actions. For example, your neighbours are playing loud music while you try to fall asleep . Should you politely suggest they lower the volume? Or should you angrily shout at them? The first option is clearly better. By calmly examining any problems，you create a relationship of mutual respect and understanding. After all, good neighbours are better than distant relatives. 1ock v. (用锁)锁上；被锁上 n. 锁 Vocabulary interaction n. 一起活动；合作 upset v. 使（某人）苦恼或心烦 argument n. 争论；争辩；争吵 asleep adj. 睡着的 lower v. 使（某事物）减少 volume n. 音量；响度 option n. 选择 mutual adj. 相互的 distant adj. 遥远的 snake n. 蛇 Structures and Expressions rather than 而不是；（宁可……）也不愿…… fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着 after all 毕竟 Task reading comprehension 1. What′s the main idea of the first paragraph ? To work towards a peaceful life, you should always try to develop good relationships with the people around you. 2. How should you do if your neighbours are playing loud music while you are trying to fall asleep ? We should politely suggest they lower the volume. 1. Read the lesson and tick the things that help develop good relationships in your community. □ Offer help to those in need. □ Respect your neighbours and be kind to them. ✔ ✔ Let’s do it! □ If your neighbours have different ways of living, tell them they are wrong. □ If your neighbours do something that upsets you, discuss the matter in afriendly way. □ If your neighbours play loud music, force them to turn it off immediately. ✔ 2. Circle the correct prepositions to complete the sentences. (1) He is always ready to help those (in/with) need. (2) We wish to develop a long-term business relationship (with/for) you. (3) I have to limit my talk (of/to) 20 minutes. 4. As a matter of fact, most disputes can be solved (in/to) a friendly way. 5. One of the best ways (on/of) learning a foreign language is to use it in practice. 3. There is one mistake in each sentence. Can you find and correct it? (1) The task wasn′t as bored as I first thought. __________________________________________ (2) I left the day away without do anything at all. __________________________________________ 3. His parents won't allow him staying out late. __________________________________________ bored——boring do——doing staying——to stay 4. He put the animals—dogs, cats, birds and snakes on the ship and lock the door. __________________________________________ 5. There are time when my neighbour asks me to look after her pet dog. __________________________________________ time——times lock——locked 4. Work in pairs. Suppose you are asked to give some tips about working towards peace in the community. Please list 3 to 5 “Do's and Don′ts” for people in your community. 1.Today, in many cities, people usually lock their doors after work and don’t see their neighbours much. 如今，在许多城市，人们通常在下班后锁门工作，不常见到邻居。 lock作动词，意为“（用锁）锁上；被锁上”。它作动词时,既可作及物动 词，也可作不及物动词。 ※ Did you lock the door? 你锁门了吗? 【拓展】lock还可作名词，意为“锁”。 ※She put the key into the lock.她把钥匙插进锁里。 Language points 2.However, there may be times when someone does something that upsets you. 然而，有时可能会有人做某事这让你心烦意乱。 upset作动词，意为“使（某人）苦恼或心烦”。 ※The bad news upset them.这个坏消息使他们难过。 【拓展】upset还可作形容词，意为“难过，不高兴”。 其常见搭配如下: ①be upset about sth.对.....感到不安或心烦。 ②be upset with sb.对某人感到失望;生某人的气。 3.Avoid arguments, especially ones that judge the nature of the person rather than the actions. 避免争论，尤其是那些判断 人的本性而不是行为的争论。 argument作名词，意为“争论；争辩；争吵”。它是可数名词。 常用短语：have an argument with sb. (over sth. )与某人争论(某事)。 【拓展】argue作动词，意为“争吵;争论”。 常用短语: argue with sb. about/ over sth. 与某人争论某事。 4. For example, your neighbours are playing loud music while you try to fall asleep. 例如，当你试图入睡时，你的邻居正在大声播放音乐。 asleep作形容词，意为“睡着的”。 常用短语：fall asleep进入梦乡,睡着。 【辨析】asleep、sleepy与sleep asleep 形容词。睡着的。常在句中作表语 sleepy 形容词。瞌睡的；困倦的。常在句中作表语或定语 sleep 动词或名词。睡觉；睡眠 5. Should you politely suggest they lower the volume? 你应该礼貌地建议他们降低音量吗？ lower作动词，意为“使（某物）减少”。 ※He lowered his voice to a whisper.他压低了声音悄悄地说。 【拓展】low作形容词，意为“低的，矮的”。它的反义词 是high(高的)。 6.After all, good neighbours are better than distant relatives. 毕竟，好邻居比远亲好。 distant作形容词，意为“遥远的”。 常用短语：distant relative远房亲戚 ※The time we spent together is now a distant memory. 我们一起度过的时光现已成为久远的记忆。 【拓展】distance作名词，意为“距离；间距”。 根据句意及所给提示词的适当形式填空 1. How are you getting along _______ your classmates? 2. He prefers to write  letters rather than ______(read) the newspaper. 3. If I_____(have) time, I ____________(help) you with this work. 4. Not only the students but also their teacher ___(be) enjoying the film. 5. He left the classroom _______ (angry). 6. Please be _______(polite) to everyone around you. with read Practice have will help is angrily polite Sum up 1. Vocabulary: lock, interaction, upset, argument, asleep, lower, volume, option, mutual, distant, snake 2. Structures and expressions: rather than、fall asleep、after all 3. Important sentences: （1） Do this not only for family and friends, but also for the people who live in your neighbourhood. （2） If everyone had the same ideas，the  world  would be a  boring place. （3） Avoid arguments, especially ones that judge the nature of the person rather than the actions. Homework 1. Do exercise in students' book. 2. Review the text. 3. Preview next lesson. $