时文阅读与高考模拟冲刺试卷04（人与自我）2026年高考英语

时文阅读与高考模拟冲刺试卷04（人与自我·成长与选择） 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Dear Young Job Seekers, To help you navigate the complex job market and make informed career choices, we are delighted to host a Career Planning Workshop tailored for the 2025 graduates. The details are as follows: Time: July 15, 2025, 9:00-11:30 AM Venue: City Youth Center, 5th Floor Lecture Hall Main Contents: 1. Analysis of 2025 job market trends, focusing on emerging professions such as drone application engineers and AI trainers. 2. Practical guidance on self-assessment (interest, ability, values) and career matching. 3. Sharing by young professionals who have succeeded in non-traditional career paths. Registration: - Deadline: July 10, 2025 - Method: Scan the QR code on our official WeChat account "Youth Career Guide" and fill in the registration form. - Quota: 150 participants (first-come, first-served) Notes: 1. Please bring a notebook and a pen for notes. 2. A Q&A session will be held after the workshop. You can prepare questions in advance. We look forward to your participation and helping you take the first step towards a fulfilling career! 1. What is the main purpose of the workshop? A. To introduce new job opportunities in 2025. B. To help graduates make proper career choices. C. To teach graduates self-assessment skills. D. To invite professionals to share work experience. 2. How can one register for the workshop? A. By calling the Youth Career Development Center. B. By visiting the City Youth Center in person. C. By filling in a form via the official WeChat account. D. By sending an email to the organizer before July 10. 3. What should participants prepare for the workshop? A. A resume and a certificate of graduation. B. A notebook and a pen. C. Questions about career planning. D. A QR code for registration. 【答案】1-3 BCB 解析： 1. 细节理解题（易，难度系数0.75）。题目问研讨会的主要目的，根据原文第一段“To help you navigate the complex job market and make informed career choices”可知，目的是帮助毕业生做出合适的职业选择，故选B。A、C、D均为研讨会的具体内容，并非主要目的。 2. 细节理解题（易，难度系数0.72）。关于注册方式，原文提到“Scan the QR code on our official WeChat account... and fill in the registration form”，即通过官方微信公众号填写表格注册，故选C。A、B、D均未在原文提及。 3. 细节理解题（易，难度系数0.78）。根据Notes部分第一条“Please bring a notebook and a pen for notes”可知，参与者需准备笔记本和笔，故选B。C选项是建议准备，并非必须准备的物品；A、D未提及。 B At 21, Zang Yunhe found herself standing at a crossroads after graduating from high school. Like many young people, she was confused about her future career path. Instead of following the traditional route of going to college, she decided to explore different jobs first. Zang tried several part-time jobs, including setting up a street stall to braid hair. During this period, she discovered her strengths: she was good at communicating with people and had great patience. One day, she came across a job advertisement for an infant nurse. Intrigued, she learned about the profession and realized it matched her strengths perfectly. However, her decision faced doubts. Some relatives thought it was not a "decent" job for a young girl, and her friends wondered why she didn't choose to study further. But Zang remained firm. She signed up for professional training courses and obtained the relevant qualifications. In August 2024, Zang started working as an infant nurse in Jinan. Her daily work included feeding the baby, preparing nutritious food, and providing early childhood education such as listening to music and taking walks. She took her job seriously and built a good relationship with her client's family. To her surprise, the client fully trusted her professional ability despite her young age. Over time, Zang gained more experience and confidence. She noticed that more young people were joining the infant care industry, and some even expanded their work to elderly care services. "I'm glad I followed my heart and chose this career," Zang said. "It not only allows me to use my strengths but also brings me a strong sense of achievement." Her story shows that there are diverse paths to a fulfilling career, and following one's true calling can lead to success. 4. What made Zang Yunhe choose to be an infant nurse? A. The high salary of the job. B. The influence of her relatives. C. Her strengths in communication and patience. D. The recommendation of her friends. 5. What challenge did Zang Yunhe face when choosing her career? A. Lack of professional training courses. B. Doubts from relatives and friends. C. Difficulty in obtaining relevant qualifications. D. Few job opportunities in the industry. 6. What can we infer about Zang Yunhe from the passage? A. She is brave to pursue her own career path. B. She regrets not going to college. C. She plans to switch to elderly care services. D. She is the first young person in her area to be an infant nurse. 7. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The advantages of being an infant nurse. B. The challenges young people face in career choices. C. Zang Yunhe's journey to finding a fulfilling career. D. The changing trend of career choices for young people. 【答案】4-7 CBAC 解析： 4. 细节理解题（易，难度系数0.73）。根据第二段“she discovered her strengths: she was good at communicating with people and had great patience... realized it matched her strengths perfectly”可知，Zang选择婴儿护理师是因为她的沟通能力和耐心，故选C。A、B、D与原文不符。 5. 细节理解题（易，难度系数0.71）。第三段提到“her decision faced doubts. Some relatives thought... her friends wondered”，即面临亲友的质疑，故选B。A、C、D在原文中无对应信息。 6. 推理判断题（中，难度系数0.62）。从Zang不顾亲友质疑，坚持选择自己喜欢的职业并取得成功，可以推断她勇敢地追求自己的职业道路，故选A。B选项“后悔没上大学”原文未提及；C选项“计划转向养老服务”是她注意到其他人的情况，并非自己的计划；D选项“第一个年轻婴儿护理师”无依据。 7. 主旨大意题（难，难度系数0.45）。文章主要讲述了Zang Yunhe探索不同工作后，找到适合自己的婴儿护理师职业的经历，体现了她寻找有意义职业的旅程，故选C。A、B、D均为文章局部信息，不能概括主旨。 C In recent years, the rapid development of the digital economy and changing social needs have given rise to a wave of new professions, redefining the career landscape for young people. These emerging roles are not only meeting market demands but also providing diverse options for young people's career development. Data from recruitment platforms reveals the growing demand for new professions. From January to October 2024, the demand for livestreaming anchors increased by 11 percent, while that for AI trainers surged by 62 percent. Notably, the need for drone pilots rose by an astonishing 177 percent. These new roles cover various sectors, including the platform economy, digital economy, and smart manufacturing. What are the characteristics of these new professions? Firstly, they are closely linked to technological innovation. For example, drone application engineers need to master geographic information systems and aerodynamics, while generative AI testers must be proficient in Python programming and neural network principles. Secondly, they focus on meeting people's diversified needs. Professions such as child companions and medical escorts have emerged to address the needs of childcare and elderly care. The rise of new professions has also brought changes to young people's career concepts. Traditionally, many young people aspired to stable jobs in government or large enterprises. However, an increasing number of young people are now willing to explore new career paths. They value job satisfaction and personal interest more than traditional status. Experts believe that young people's enthusiasm for new professions is worth encouraging, as it not only helps them realize their potential but also promotes economic development. To adapt to the emergence of new professions, young people need to continuously learn and improve their skills. Meanwhile, society should provide better support, such as improving training systems and protecting the rights of workers in emerging fields. With the right support and a proactive attitude, young people can thrive in these new career opportunities. 8. What is the main factor contributing to the rise of new professions? A. The increase in young people's educational level. B. The development of digital economy and changing social needs. C. The government's policy support for new industries. D. The lack of workers in traditional professions. 9. Which of the following professions is NOT a new profession mentioned in the passage? A. Drone pilot. B. Livestreaming anchor. C. Primary school teacher. D. AI trainer. 10. What can we learn about new professions from the passage? A. They require little professional skill. B. They are mainly concentrated in the manufacturing industry. C. They are closely related to technology and diversified needs. D. They are not popular among young people. 11. The underlined word "surged" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______. A. decreased slowly B. remained stable C. increased sharply D. fluctuated greatly 【答案】8-11 BCCC 解析： 8. 细节理解题（易，难度系数0.74）。根据第一段“the rapid development of the digital economy and changing social needs have given rise to a wave of new professions”可知，新职业兴起的主要原因是数字经济的发展和社会需求的变化，故选B。A、C、D非主要原因。 9. 细节理解题（易，难度系数0.76）。原文第二段提到了drone pilots、livestreaming anchors、AI trainers，未提及primary school teacher，故选C。 10. 推理判断题（中，难度系数0.65）。第三段提到新职业“closely linked to technological innovation”和“focus on meeting people's diversified needs”，即与技术和多样化需求密切相关，故选C。A选项“需要很少专业技能”与原文不符；B选项“主要集中在制造业”错误，原文提到多个领域；D选项“不受年轻人欢迎”与第四段“increasing number of young people are now willing to explore new career paths”不符。 11. 词义猜测题（中，难度系数0.58）。根据上下文“the demand for livestreaming anchors increased by 11 percent”和“the need for drone pilots rose by an astonishing 177 percent”，可知surged与increased、rose意思相近，且程度更强，即“急剧增加”，故选C。A“缓慢下降”、B“保持稳定”、D“大幅波动”均不符合语境。 D In today's rapidly changing world, young people are faced with an unprecedented number of career options. However, this abundance of choices often leads to confusion and anxiety. When making career decisions, should young people prioritize stability or follow their passion? In my opinion, young people should dare to follow their hearts and choose careers that align with their interests and strengths. Firstly, choosing a career based on interest can bring long-term motivation. Work is an important part of life, and if one is forced to engage in a job they dislike, it will be difficult to maintain enthusiasm and achieve long-term success. On the contrary, when young people pursue careers they are passionate about, they are more willing to invest time and energy in learning and improving, which helps them stand out in their fields. For example, many young people who have chosen emerging professions such as digital media design and drone technology have achieved remarkable results because of their interest. Secondly, following one's passion contributes to personal growth and self-realization. Career development is not just about making money; it is also a process of exploring one's potential and realizing personal value. Young people who choose careers that match their strengths can better tap into their potential and gain a sense of achievement. This sense of achievement further boosts their confidence and promotes their overall development. Admittedly, some new careers may seem unstable, and young people may face doubts from others. However, stability is not absolute. With the development of society, many traditional stable jobs are also facing challenges. What's more important is to have the ability to adapt to changes. Young people who follow their hearts and continuously improve their skills can better cope with the uncertainties of the job market. In conclusion, young people should not be confined by traditional concepts when making career choices. They should bravely follow their hearts, choose careers that align with their interests and strengths, and strive to realize their dreams. This not only benefits their personal development but also brings new vitality to society. 12. What is the author's attitude towards young people choosing careers based on interest? A. Critical. B. Supportive. C. Doubtful. D. Neutral. 13. Why does the author think choosing a career based on interest is beneficial? A. It can guarantee high income. B. It can bring long-term motivation. C. It can avoid challenges in the workplace. D. It can make people popular among colleagues. 14. What does the author say about stability in careers? A. Stability is the most important factor for young people. B. New careers are always more stable than traditional ones. C. Stability is not absolute and can change with society. D. Young people should only choose stable jobs. 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of stability in career choices. B. The challenges young people face in career decisions. C. The need for young people to improve their adaptability. D. Young people should choose careers based on interest and strengths. 【答案】12-15 BBCD 解析： 12. 观点态度题（难，难度系数0.48）。作者在第一段明确表示“young people should dare to follow their hearts and choose careers that align with their interests and strengths”，并在下文阐述了基于兴趣选择职业的好处，可见作者持支持态度，故选B。A“批判的”、C“怀疑的”、D“中立的”均错误。 13. 细节理解题（易，难度系数0.77）。根据第二段“choosing a career based on interest can bring long-term motivation”可知，基于兴趣选择职业能带来长期动力，故选B。A“保证高收入”、C“避免职场挑战”、D“受同事欢迎”均未提及。 14. 推理判断题（中，难度系数0.63）。第四段提到“stability is not absolute. With the development of society, many traditional stable jobs are also facing challenges”，即稳定性不是绝对的，会随社会变化，故选C。A、D与作者观点相反；B“新职业比传统职业更稳定”原文未提及。 15. 主旨大意题（难，难度系数0.42）。文章围绕年轻人应基于兴趣和优势选择职业展开，阐述了原因并回应了质疑，故选D。A、B、C均为文章局部内容，非主旨。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Make Wise Career Choices as a Young Person Making career choices is one of the most important decisions young people will make in their lives. It not only affects their future income and living standards but also relates to their personal growth and happiness. Here are some practical tips to help you make wise career choices. 16. ______ Self-assessment is the foundation of career planning. You need to clearly understand your interests, strengths, weaknesses, and values. For example, if you enjoy communicating with people, careers in education, sales, or public relations may be suitable for you. If you are good at logical thinking, fields such as science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) may be a better fit. 17. ______ After understanding yourself, you need to learn about the external job market. You can collect information about different professions through career encyclopedias, industry reports, and recruitment websites. You can also participate in career experience activities or internships to gain first-hand experience of the workplace. 18. ______ Based on your self-assessment and understanding of the job market, you can list several potential career options. Then, analyze the advantages and disadvantages of each option. Consider factors such as job prospects, work environment, and salary levels. This will help you narrow down your choices. 19. ______ It's a good idea to seek advice from professionals in your target fields. They can share their work experience and insights, helping you better understand the requirements and challenges of the profession. You can also talk to your teachers, parents, or seniors who have more life experience. 20. ______ Career planning is not a one-time decision. The job market is constantly changing, and your interests and abilities may also evolve over time. Therefore, you need to keep an open mind and be willing to adjust your career plan according to actual circumstances. By following these steps, you can make more informed career choices and lay a solid foundation for your future development. A. Explore the job market. B. Seek advice from others. C. Conduct self-assessment. D. Keep adjusting your plan. E. Narrow down your options. F. Set short-term and long-term goals. G. Learn new skills continuously. 【答案】16-20 CAEBD 解析： 16. 段首题（中，难度系数0.60）。下文提到“Self-assessment is the foundation...”，即自我评估的重要性，故空格处应引出自我评估，选C“Conduct self-assessment”。 17. 段首题（中，难度系数0.59）。下文讲“learn about the external job market”，即了解外部就业市场，选A“Explore the job market”。 18. 段首题（中，难度系数0.61）。下文提到“list several potential career options... narrow down your choices”，即缩小选择范围，选E“Narrow down your options”。 19. 段首题（中，难度系数0.57）。下文讲“seek advice from professionals”，即寻求他人建议，选B“Seek advice from others”。 20. 段首题（中，难度系数0.64）。下文提到“keep an open mind and be willing to adjust your career plan”，即调整计划，选D“Keep adjusting your plan”。 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I graduated from college, I faced a difficult career choice. My parents wanted me to take a stable job in a government agency, 21 many of my friends chose to work in large companies. However, I was 22 in digital media and dreamed of creating my own content. At first, I was 23 to follow my dream because I was afraid of failing. I worried that I couldn't make enough money to support myself and that my parents would be 24 with me. But after thinking carefully, I decided to 25 my passion. I believed that as long as I worked hard, I could 26 in this field. I started by taking online courses to improve my skills in video editing and content creation. I also 27 a part-time job in a small digital media company to gain experience. The work was hard, and there were many 28 . For example, I often had to work late to meet deadlines, and sometimes my ideas were not 29 by my boss. But I didn't 30 . I learned from my mistakes and kept improving. Gradually, I became more 31 in my work. I started my own social media account and posted my creations. To my 32 , my content was well-received by the audience, and I gained a lot of followers. This gave me more 33 to keep going. After two years of hard work, I established my own small studio. My parents, who once 34 my choice, now support me wholeheartedly. They are proud of my 35 . Looking back on my career journey, I realize that 36 the right career requires courage and determination. It's important to 37 your own heart and not be influenced by others' opinions. At the same time, you need to 38 continuously to adapt to the changing job market. Young people should not be 39 of exploring new career paths. As long as you have a clear goal and are willing to work hard, you can find your own place in the world of work and 40 your dreams. 21. A. or B. and C. but D. so 22. A. interested B. disappointed C. confused D. surprised 23. A. eager B. afraid C. ready D. willing 24. A. satisfied B. angry C. proud D. patient 25. A. give up B. stick to C. put off D. take up 26. A. succeed B. fail C. struggle D. survive 27. A. found B. lost C. quit D. changed 28. A. opportunities B. challenges C. advantages D. rewards 29. A. accepted B. refused C. understood D. discussed 30. A. cheer up B. show up C. give up D. wake up 31. A. confident B. worried C. nervous D. doubtful 32. A. sadness B. surprise C. regret D. fear 33. A. pressure B. stress C. motivation D. responsibility 34. A. supported B. opposed C. ignored D. forgot 35. A. failure B. success C. mistake D. effort 36. A. choosing B. finding C. changing D. quitting 37. A. follow B. ignore C. doubt D. question 38. A. work B. rest C. learn D. play 39. A. proud B. afraid C. tired D. fond 40. A. achieve B. abandon C. forget D. miss 【答案】21-25 CABBB 26-30 AABAC 31-35 ABCBB 36-40 AACBA 解析： 21. 连词辨析（易，0.72）。父母希望“我”找稳定工作，朋友选大公司，“我”想做数字媒体，前后为转折关系，用but，选C。 22. 形容词辨析（易，0.75）。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，符合“我”想做数字媒体的语境，选A。 23. 形容词辨析（易，0.73）。根据“afraid of failing”可知，“我”害怕追随梦想，选B。 24. 形容词辨析（易，0.71）。“我”担心父母会生气，选B。 25. 动词短语辨析（中，0.62）。stick to“坚持”，“我”决定坚持自己的热情，选B。 26. 动词辨析（易，0.74）。相信努力就能成功，选A。 27. 动词辨析（易，0.76）。找了一份兼职工作，选A。 28. 名词辨析（易，0.70）。工作辛苦，有很多挑战，选B。 29. 动词辨析（中，0.63）。“我”的想法不被老板接受，选A。 30. 动词短语辨析（易，0.77）。没有放弃，继续改进，选C。 31. 形容词辨析（易，0.72）。逐渐对工作更有信心，选A。 32. 名词辨析（易，0.75）。内容受欢迎，让“我”惊讶，选B。 33. 名词辨析（中，0.61）。获得粉丝给了“我”更多动力，选C。 34. 动词辨析（中，0.64）。父母曾经反对“我”的选择，现在支持，选B。 35. 名词辨析（易，0.78）。父母为“我”的成功骄傲，选B。 36. 动词辨析（易，0.73）。选择正确的职业需要勇气，选A。 37. 动词辨析（易，0.76）。follow one's heart“追随内心”，选A。 38. 动词辨析（中，0.60）。不断学习适应职场变化，选C。 39. 形容词辨析（易，0.74）。年轻人不要害怕探索新职业道路，选B。 40. 动词辨析（易，0.79）。achieve one's dreams“实现梦想”，选A。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Career planning is essential for young people's future development. It helps them clarify their goals and make 41 (wise) decisions about their studies and work. In recent years, the job market 42 (undergo) great changes. Many new professions have emerged, 43 (provide) young people with more career options. However, this also makes career choices more challenging. Young people need to understand 44 (they) well and keep up with the changes in the job market. One important aspect of career planning is self-assessment. Young people should know their interests, strengths and weaknesses. 45 example, if a person is good at 46 (communicate) with others, a career in public relations or education may be suitable for him. Another aspect is to learn about different professions. They can do this by reading industry reports, 47 (attend) career lectures or talking to professionals. It's also important for young people to develop 48 (adapt) skills. The job market is constantly changing, and only those who can adapt to changes can succeed. They should be willing to learn new skills and take on new challenges. In conclusion, career planning is a continuous process. Young people should start early and keep 49 (adjust) their plans according to their growth and changes in the job market. By doing so, they can increase their chances of 50 (find) a fulfilling career. 【答案】41. wiser 42. has undergone 43. providing 44. themselves 45. For 46. communicating 47. attending 48. adaptive 49. adjusting 50. finding 第三部分 写作（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom即将高中毕业，正在为职业选择感到困惑。请你给他写一封邮件，提供一些职业规划的建议。内容包括： 1. 进行自我评估（兴趣、能力等）； 2. 了解市场需求； 3. 寻求专业建议。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you’re confused about your career choice. I hope these suggestions will help you. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you’re confused about your career choice. Here are some suggestions for you. First, you should conduct self-assessment. Figure out your interests and strengths, which will help you find a career that suits you. Second, learn about the job market demand. You can check industry reports or visit recruitment websites to know which professions are promising. Finally, seek professional advice from career counselors or people working in your target fields. They can offer valuable insights. I hope these suggestions will help you. Yours, Li Hua 1/3 1/3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 时文阅读与高考模拟冲刺试卷04（人与自我·成长与选择） 第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Dear Young Job Seekers, To help you navigate the complex job market and make informed career choices, we are delighted to host a Career Planning Workshop tailored for the 2025 graduates. The details are as follows: Time: July 15, 2025, 9:00-11:30 AM Venue: City Youth Center, 5th Floor Lecture Hall Main Contents: 1. Analysis of 2025 job market trends, focusing on emerging professions such as drone application engineers and AI trainers. 2. Practical guidance on self-assessment (interest, ability, values) and career matching. 3. Sharing by young professionals who have succeeded in non-traditional career paths. Registration: - Deadline: July 10, 2025 - Method: Scan the QR code on our official WeChat account "Youth Career Guide" and fill in the registration form. - Quota: 150 participants (first-come, first-served) Notes: 1. Please bring a notebook and a pen for notes. 2. A Q&A session will be held after the workshop. You can prepare questions in advance. We look forward to your participation and helping you take the first step towards a fulfilling career! 1. What is the main purpose of the workshop? A. To introduce new job opportunities in 2025. B. To help graduates make proper career choices. C. To teach graduates self-assessment skills. D. To invite professionals to share work experience. 2. How can one register for the workshop? A. By calling the Youth Career Development Center. B. By visiting the City Youth Center in person. C. By filling in a form via the official WeChat account. D. By sending an email to the organizer before July 10. 3. What should participants prepare for the workshop? A. A resume and a certificate of graduation. B. A notebook and a pen. C. Questions about career planning. D. A QR code for registration. B At 21, Zang Yunhe found herself standing at a crossroads after graduating from high school. Like many young people, she was confused about her future career path. Instead of following the traditional route of going to college, she decided to explore different jobs first. Zang tried several part-time jobs, including setting up a street stall to braid hair. During this period, she discovered her strengths: she was good at communicating with people and had great patience. One day, she came across a job advertisement for an infant nurse. Intrigued, she learned about the profession and realized it matched her strengths perfectly. However, her decision faced doubts. Some relatives thought it was not a "decent" job for a young girl, and her friends wondered why she didn't choose to study further. But Zang remained firm. She signed up for professional training courses and obtained the relevant qualifications. In August 2024, Zang started working as an infant nurse in Jinan. Her daily work included feeding the baby, preparing nutritious food, and providing early childhood education such as listening to music and taking walks. She took her job seriously and built a good relationship with her client's family. To her surprise, the client fully trusted her professional ability despite her young age. Over time, Zang gained more experience and confidence. She noticed that more young people were joining the infant care industry, and some even expanded their work to elderly care services. "I'm glad I followed my heart and chose this career," Zang said. "It not only allows me to use my strengths but also brings me a strong sense of achievement." Her story shows that there are diverse paths to a fulfilling career, and following one's true calling can lead to success. 4. What made Zang Yunhe choose to be an infant nurse? A. The high salary of the job. B. The influence of her relatives. C. Her strengths in communication and patience. D. The recommendation of her friends. 5. What challenge did Zang Yunhe face when choosing her career? A. Lack of professional training courses. B. Doubts from relatives and friends. C. Difficulty in obtaining relevant qualifications. D. Few job opportunities in the industry. 6. What can we infer about Zang Yunhe from the passage? A. She is brave to pursue her own career path. B. She regrets not going to college. C. She plans to switch to elderly care services. D. She is the first young person in her area to be an infant nurse. 7. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The advantages of being an infant nurse. B. The challenges young people face in career choices. C. Zang Yunhe's journey to finding a fulfilling career. D. The changing trend of career choices for young people. C In recent years, the rapid development of the digital economy and changing social needs have given rise to a wave of new professions, redefining the career landscape for young people. These emerging roles are not only meeting market demands but also providing diverse options for young people's career development. Data from recruitment platforms reveals the growing demand for new professions. From January to October 2024, the demand for livestreaming anchors increased by 11 percent, while that for AI trainers surged by 62 percent. Notably, the need for drone pilots rose by an astonishing 177 percent. These new roles cover various sectors, including the platform economy, digital economy, and smart manufacturing. What are the characteristics of these new professions? Firstly, they are closely linked to technological innovation. For example, drone application engineers need to master geographic information systems and aerodynamics, while generative AI testers must be proficient in Python programming and neural network principles. Secondly, they focus on meeting people's diversified needs. Professions such as child companions and medical escorts have emerged to address the needs of childcare and elderly care. The rise of new professions has also brought changes to young people's career concepts. Traditionally, many young people aspired to stable jobs in government or large enterprises. However, an increasing number of young people are now willing to explore new career paths. They value job satisfaction and personal interest more than traditional status. Experts believe that young people's enthusiasm for new professions is worth encouraging, as it not only helps them realize their potential but also promotes economic development. To adapt to the emergence of new professions, young people need to continuously learn and improve their skills. Meanwhile, society should provide better support, such as improving training systems and protecting the rights of workers in emerging fields. With the right support and a proactive attitude, young people can thrive in these new career opportunities. 8. What is the main factor contributing to the rise of new professions? A. The increase in young people's educational level. B. The development of digital economy and changing social needs. C. The government's policy support for new industries. D. The lack of workers in traditional professions. 9. Which of the following professions is NOT a new profession mentioned in the passage? A. Drone pilot. B. Livestreaming anchor. C. Primary school teacher. D. AI trainer. 10. What can we learn about new professions from the passage? A. They require little professional skill. B. They are mainly concentrated in the manufacturing industry. C. They are closely related to technology and diversified needs. D. They are not popular among young people. 11. The underlined word "surged" in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______. A. decreased slowly B. remained stable C. increased sharply D. fluctuated greatly D In today's rapidly changing world, young people are faced with an unprecedented number of career options. However, this abundance of choices often leads to confusion and anxiety. When making career decisions, should young people prioritize stability or follow their passion? In my opinion, young people should dare to follow their hearts and choose careers that align with their interests and strengths. Firstly, choosing a career based on interest can bring long-term motivation. Work is an important part of life, and if one is forced to engage in a job they dislike, it will be difficult to maintain enthusiasm and achieve long-term success. On the contrary, when young people pursue careers they are passionate about, they are more willing to invest time and energy in learning and improving, which helps them stand out in their fields. For example, many young people who have chosen emerging professions such as digital media design and drone technology have achieved remarkable results because of their interest. Secondly, following one's passion contributes to personal growth and self-realization. Career development is not just about making money; it is also a process of exploring one's potential and realizing personal value. Young people who choose careers that match their strengths can better tap into their potential and gain a sense of achievement. This sense of achievement further boosts their confidence and promotes their overall development. Admittedly, some new careers may seem unstable, and young people may face doubts from others. However, stability is not absolute. With the development of society, many traditional stable jobs are also facing challenges. What's more important is to have the ability to adapt to changes. Young people who follow their hearts and continuously improve their skills can better cope with the uncertainties of the job market. In conclusion, young people should not be confined by traditional concepts when making career choices. They should bravely follow their hearts, choose careers that align with their interests and strengths, and strive to realize their dreams. This not only benefits their personal development but also brings new vitality to society. 12. What is the author's attitude towards young people choosing careers based on interest? A. Critical. B. Supportive. C. Doubtful. D. Neutral. 13. Why does the author think choosing a career based on interest is beneficial? A. It can guarantee high income. B. It can bring long-term motivation. C. It can avoid challenges in the workplace. D. It can make people popular among colleagues. 14. What does the author say about stability in careers? A. Stability is the most important factor for young people. B. New careers are always more stable than traditional ones. C. Stability is not absolute and can change with society. D. Young people should only choose stable jobs. 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The importance of stability in career choices. B. The challenges young people face in career decisions. C. The need for young people to improve their adaptability. D. Young people should choose careers based on interest and strengths. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Make Wise Career Choices as a Young Person Making career choices is one of the most important decisions young people will make in their lives. It not only affects their future income and living standards but also relates to their personal growth and happiness. Here are some practical tips to help you make wise career choices. 16. ______ Self-assessment is the foundation of career planning. You need to clearly understand your interests, strengths, weaknesses, and values. For example, if you enjoy communicating with people, careers in education, sales, or public relations may be suitable for you. If you are good at logical thinking, fields such as science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM) may be a better fit. 17. ______ After understanding yourself, you need to learn about the external job market. You can collect information about different professions through career encyclopedias, industry reports, and recruitment websites. You can also participate in career experience activities or internships to gain first-hand experience of the workplace. 18. ______ Based on your self-assessment and understanding of the job market, you can list several potential career options. Then, analyze the advantages and disadvantages of each option. Consider factors such as job prospects, work environment, and salary levels. This will help you narrow down your choices. 19. ______ It's a good idea to seek advice from professionals in your target fields. They can share their work experience and insights, helping you better understand the requirements and challenges of the profession. You can also talk to your teachers, parents, or seniors who have more life experience. 20. ______ Career planning is not a one-time decision. The job market is constantly changing, and your interests and abilities may also evolve over time. Therefore, you need to keep an open mind and be willing to adjust your career plan according to actual circumstances. By following these steps, you can make more informed career choices and lay a solid foundation for your future development. A. Explore the job market. B. Seek advice from others. C. Conduct self-assessment. D. Keep adjusting your plan. E. Narrow down your options. F. Set short-term and long-term goals. G. Learn new skills continuously. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I graduated from college, I faced a difficult career choice. My parents wanted me to take a stable job in a government agency, 21 many of my friends chose to work in large companies. However, I was 22 in digital media and dreamed of creating my own content. At first, I was 23 to follow my dream because I was afraid of failing. I worried that I couldn't make enough money to support myself and that my parents would be 24 with me. But after thinking carefully, I decided to 25 my passion. I believed that as long as I worked hard, I could 26 in this field. I started by taking online courses to improve my skills in video editing and content creation. I also 27 a part-time job in a small digital media company to gain experience. The work was hard, and there were many 28 . For example, I often had to work late to meet deadlines, and sometimes my ideas were not 29 by my boss. But I didn't 30 . I learned from my mistakes and kept improving. Gradually, I became more 31 in my work. I started my own social media account and posted my creations. To my 32 , my content was well-received by the audience, and I gained a lot of followers. This gave me more 33 to keep going. After two years of hard work, I established my own small studio. My parents, who once 34 my choice, now support me wholeheartedly. They are proud of my 35 . Looking back on my career journey, I realize that 36 the right career requires courage and determination. It's important to 37 your own heart and not be influenced by others' opinions. At the same time, you need to 38 continuously to adapt to the changing job market. Young people should not be 39 of exploring new career paths. As long as you have a clear goal and are willing to work hard, you can find your own place in the world of work and 40 your dreams. 21. A. or B. and C. but D. so 22. A. interested B. disappointed C. confused D. surprised 23. A. eager B. afraid C. ready D. willing 24. A. satisfied B. angry C. proud D. patient 25. A. give up B. stick to C. put off D. take up 26. A. succeed B. fail C. struggle D. survive 27. A. found B. lost C. quit D. changed 28. A. opportunities B. challenges C. advantages D. rewards 29. A. accepted B. refused C. understood D. discussed 30. A. cheer up B. show up C. give up D. wake up 31. A. confident B. worried C. nervous D. doubtful 32. A. sadness B. surprise C. regret D. fear 33. A. pressure B. stress C. motivation D. responsibility 34. A. supported B. opposed C. ignored D. forgot 35. A. failure B. success C. mistake D. effort 36. A. choosing B. finding C. changing D. quitting 37. A. follow B. ignore C. doubt D. question 38. A. work B. rest C. learn D. play 39. A. proud B. afraid C. tired D. fond 40. A. achieve B. abandon C. forget D. miss 第二节（共10小题：每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Career planning is essential for young people's future development. It helps them clarify their goals and make 41 (wise) decisions about their studies and work. In recent years, the job market 42 (undergo) great changes. Many new professions have emerged, 43 (provide) young people with more career options. However, this also makes career choices more challenging. Young people need to understand 44 (they) well and keep up with the changes in the job market. One important aspect of career planning is self-assessment. Young people should know their interests, strengths and weaknesses. 45 example, if a person is good at 46 (communicate) with others, a career in public relations or education may be suitable for him. Another aspect is to learn about different professions. They can do this by reading industry reports, 47 (attend) career lectures or talking to professionals. It's also important for young people to develop 48 (adapt) skills. The job market is constantly changing, and only those who can adapt to changes can succeed. They should be willing to learn new skills and take on new challenges. In conclusion, career planning is a continuous process. Young people should start early and keep 49 (adjust) their plans according to their growth and changes in the job market. By doing so, they can increase their chances of 50 (find) a fulfilling career. 第三部分 写作（满分15分） 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom即将高中毕业，正在为职业选择感到困惑。请你给他写一封邮件，提供一些职业规划的建议。内容包括： 1. 进行自我评估（兴趣、能力等）； 2. 了解市场需求； 3. 寻求专业建议。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you’re confused about your career choice. I hope these suggestions will help you. Yours, Li Hua 1/3 1/3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $