2026届辽宁省沈阳市高三一模英语试题

2026年沈阳市高中三年级教学质量监测（一） 英语 命题：东北育才学校 方朝阳 沈阳市第二中学 超硕 沈阳市第一二口中学支艺牌 审题：沈阳市教育研究院曹爆 注意率项： 1,答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卡上， 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮 擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 3,考试结束后，考生将答题卡交回。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答恩卡上。 第-节（共5小题：每小题15分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后，你每有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话读两遍。 1.Which item did the woman exchange for? A.A teble tennis bat. B.A reference book. C.A lamp. 2.When will the basketball game take place? A.On Friday evening B.On Sunday evening. C.On Saturday aftemoon. 3.What does the man suggest for the website? A.Adding product photos. B.Increasing the loading speed C.Making the menu labels clearer. 4.What does the woman think of the dessert? A.It is flavorless. B.It is too sweet. C.It is tasty. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Mom's gardening. B.Backyard planning. C.Kids'swing. 第二节（共15小愿：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小恩，每小题5秒钟：听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两追。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why is the woman making a buterfly-shaped kite? A.It iseasy to make. B.It is a sign of power. C.It is a symbol of freedom. 高三英语第1页（共10页） 扫描全能王创建 7.What shape of kite is Lily going to make? A.Rabbit. B.Dragon. C.Bird. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.How much faster are cleaning drones than humans? A.10 times faster. B.20 times faster. C.30 times faster. 9.What advantage does the man finally stress? A.The cost reduction. B.The safety improvement C.The creation ofnew jobs 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What was Lisa's main strategy for losing weight? A.Setting big goals. B.Keeping an exercise diary. C.Focusing on diet and workouts. 11.Who gave Lisa advice on recipes? A.A nutrition expert. B.A fitness trainer. C.A club coach 12.Where will they meet this weekend? A.At a fitess club. B.At the park. C.In the supermarket. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What inspired the woman to start the program? A.A newly published article. B.An interest in bird watching. C.A recent environmental event. 14.How were birds affected by light pollution according to Professor Brent? A.Birds sang earlier and longer. B.Birds were less active and slept more. C.Birds with large bodies were more affected 15.What activity did the man suggest? A.A bird-photography contest B.A bird-observation trip. C.A bird-conservation speech. 16.When did the conversation probably take place? A.In May. B.In April. C.In March. 听第10段材料，国答第17至20思. 17.How did students in Belgium learn about China in the 1980s? A.Through Internet videos. B.Through heavy textbooks. C.Through exchange programs. 18.What did Dessein compare learing Chinese to? A.Doing academic research. B.Studying a book language. C.Reading a mysterious noveL 19.Why did Dessein choose Liaoning University? A.To experience life in a smaller city. B.To continue his academic career there. C.To force himself to speak only Chinese. 20.What drew Dessein to the study of Confucianism and Neo-Confucinnism? A.His career. B.His curiosity. C.His joumney. 高三英语第2页（共10页） 扫描全能王创建 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分角分】 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分375分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B.C和D四个速项中，选出最佳选项。： Harvard University Griffin GSAS Degree Application If you are intereed in applying to a degree program,you will be considered for admission based on vour ability to make cntributions through your scholarship to your chosen field,whether in academia or in a nonacademic cnreer.Harvard Griffin GSAS welcomes applications for admission from individuals who have or will have a BA.BS.or undergraduate degree. Completing Your Application Admission is for the fall term only.Plase note all supporting materials and required components must be submitted electronically as part of the application.Harvard Griffin GSAS does not accept any mailed materials.Please note all supporting materials and required components become the property of Harvard Griffin GSAS.No materinls will be retumed to the applicant or forwarded to other school or agencies. The Application Fee The application fee is $105 payable by credit card.Harvard Griffin GSAS is committed to ensuring that our fee does not create a financial obstacle.Applicants can ask for a fee waiver (by completing a series of questions in the Application Fee section of the application.The application fee is not refundable. Application Submission Limit When considering applying to more than one degree program,remember that you may only submit a total of three applications to Harvard Griffin GSAS during your academic career.Harvard Griffin GSAS will not accept multipl applications to the same degree program in a single year,even if each application potesa different area of study or a different degree. Components and Requirements Application and application fee Transcripts Three letters of recommendation Statement of purpose Personal statement,for select progmms Demonstration of English proficiency Writing samples,for select programs GRE,for select programs All written parts of the application must be authored only by the applicant and not by a third party nor created by generative artificial intelligence or machine leaming sofware.The use of a third party or generative artificial intelligence or machine leaming software to develop an applicant's work,as opposed to assisting their application to suggest minor edits or to identify grammtical errors,is forbidden. 21.What i:the detennining factor for admission to Harvard Griffin GSAS? A.The applicant's working experience. B.The applicant's performance in a personal interview. C.The ranking of the applicant's undergraduate university. D.The applicant's potential for academic or professional impact. 高三英话第3页（共10页） 成▣ 扫描全能王创建 22.What can be leamed about the applicatio? A.The application fee can be paid in cash B.The application must be submitted online. C.Some documents can be sent to the school via post. D.Applicants can choose to start their program in either fall or sping. 23.What can be infemred from the passage? A.It's possible to make a free application smission. B.Applicants can'tuse Al to revise or improve their applications. C.The submitted application materials can be retumed to applicants. D.Multiple applications to a different program are acceptable in a single year. I stood at the trail head,looking up at the mountain appearing ahead.My heart was drumming against my ribs.Everyone else in the group seemedso prepared-their boots wor in,their breathing calm I was there for the wrong reasons,I thought.I was there to prove something.to conquer the peak and post a picture that screamed,1 have my life together." The first hour was great pain.My lungs bumed,and my new boots rubbed my heels.I spent the entire time watching the backs of the others,their figures getting smaller and smaller as they pushed ahead.I felt every ounce of my limitation.My goal was the summit().and every step that wasn't there felt like a failure. It was when I stopped for the third time and bent over with my hands on my knees that something shifted.I happened to glance away from the path ahead and noticed a small,perfect wildflower growing from a cmck in a rock.h was delicate and resilient,utterly unaware of the race to the top.In that moment,I let go of the summit. I started walking again,but this time,I wasn't hiking to the top.I was just walking.I felt the solid earth beneath my feet.I listened to the wind rustle the leaves of the trees.I noticed the sunlight painting patters on the forest foor.The joumey became a series of small,present moments,not a torture to be endured. I did eventually reach the summit The view was breathtaking.a vast expanse of green and blue under an endless sky.But as I stood there,the surprising truth settled over me:the view from the top wasn't the prize.The transformation had happened on the path below.The real victory wasn't conquering the mountain:it was silencing the frantic voice in my head that measured everything by a final destimtion.I learned to see the path,not just the summit. 24.How did the author feel during the first hour of the hike? A.Confident and excited B.Competitive and ambitious. C.Comnected to nature peacefully. D.Physically and mentally exhausted. 25.What made the author's attitude towards the hike change? A.Feeling the pain in her heels. B.Reaching the summit to enjoy the view. C.Noticing a wildflower among rocks. D.Watching the other hikers push ahead quickly 26.What does"the frantic voice in my head"in the last paragraph refer to? A.The conversatioes of other hikers. B.The sound of the wind in the trees. C.The instructions from the hiking guide. D.The inner pressure to achieve a final goal. 27.What did the author realize after reaching the summit? A.It pays to set clear goals in life. B.It is a success to reach the peak. C.The summit view is the greatest. D.The real gain comes from the process. 高三英语第4页（共10页） 扫描全能王创建 c The simple act of looking at a piece of visual irt can hoost your well-being.a new research study has found and this benefit can be gained in a hospital sctting as well as an art gallery. Previous research has suggested that viewing art might inflence mood or stress,but the research was limited and inconsistent.This study examined decades of scattered research,providing for the first time a clear and comprehensive overview of when,where and why art viewing is used to promote well-being.The review of 38 previously published studies coveringa total of6,805 participants was canducted by team of psychologists from University of Vienna,Trinity College Dublin,and Humboldt University of Berlin.It has been published this week in The Joural of Positive Psychology. "People often think of art as a luxury.but our research suggests that viewing art,whether as a hobby or as a targeted health intervention,can meaningfully support well-being."said MacKenzie Trupp,lead author and rescarcber at the University of Vienna and Radboud UMC,Donders Institute."By reframing art as a low-cost accessible well-being resource,this research opens up exciting possibilities for integrating art into everyday environments and public health strategies." Claire Howlin,Assistant Professor,School of Psychology.Trinity,added,"While the mental bealth benefis of creating art have been widely explored,the impact of viewing art has been under-researched and undervalued.Yet visual art is pesent and nccessible in everyday spaces-museums,galleries,hospitals, and at home.Understanding its effects can unlock new avenues for promoting well-being through everyday epcounters with art." "Since 2019 the WHO has recommended that creative approaches are used alongside routine clinical care.Art can satisfy people's ned to search for meaning in life,build self-esteem,and develop positive identities which are important factors for coping with the chaos of life.Departments of health and arts counci across Europe are looking for high quality evidence to identify which types of arts can be used for each type of medical outcome.This review will help to plan larger scale studies in the future." 28.What's the main function of paragraph 2? A.To provide references for the research. B.To introduce the guidelines of the research. C.To stress the professionalism of the new research. D.To highlight the consisteney of the previous research. 29.What does the underlined word"reframing"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Designing. B.Redefining C.Recognizing. D.Selecting 30.How does Claire Howlin consider the impact of viewing art? A.h calls for more attention. B.k is a privilege of the rich. C.Its effects on well-being are difficult to measure. D.h can't be integrated into public health strategies 31.What is a suitable title for the text? A.Art Facilitates Personal Growth B.Art Viewing Improves Well-being C.Famous Artworks Boost Mood Most D.Art Creating Benefits Mental Health 高三英语第5夏（共10项） 扫描全能王创建 D The age of artificial intelligence(Al)has transformed our interactions,but threatens human dignity on a worldwide scale,according to a study led by Charles Darwin University(CDU). Study lead author Dr Maria Randazzo,an academie from CDU's School of Law,found Al algorithm (was reshaping Wester legal and ethical landscapes at high speed but was destroying democratic values and deepening systemie biases.Dr Randazzo said current regulation failed to prioritize fundamental human rights and freedoms such as privacy,anti-discrimination,user autonomy,and intellectual property rights一mainly thanks to the lack of transparency(透明性)of many algorithmic models.Calling this hidden logic a "black box problem,"Dr Randazzo said decisions made by deep-learning or machine-leaming processes were impossible for humans to track,making it difficult for users to determine if and why an AI model has disregarded their rights and dignity and seek justice where necessary."This is a very significant issue that is only going to get worse without adequate regulation,"Dr Randazzo said. "Al is not intelligent in any human sense at all.It is a success in engineering.not in cognitive behavior. It has no clue what it's doing or why -there's no thought process as a human would understand it,just patter recognition without memory,empathy,or wisdom."Currently,the world's three dominant digital powers,the United States,China,and the European Union,are taking markedly different approaches to Al, leaning on market-centric,state-centric,and human-centric models respectively.Dr Randazzo said the EU's human-centric approach is the preferred path to protect human dignity but without a global commitment to this goal,even that approach falls short. "Globally,if we don't anchor Al development to what makes us human-our capacity to choose,to feel,to reason with care,to empathy and compassion-we risk creating systems that devalue and flatten bumanity into data points,rather than improve the human condition,"she said."Humankind must not be treated as a means to an end." 32 What is the primary cause of"black box problem"? A.Disregarding user autonomy. B.Treating humans as a means to an end. C.The untrackable nature of many algorithmic models. D.The systemie biases deeply rooted in democratic values. 33.What does Dr.Randazzo say about the nature of Al? A.It lacks the quality of human cognition. B.It's a self-aware advanced intelligence. C.It possesses human-like understanding. D.It combines patter recognition with empathy. 34.What does Dr.Randazzo think of EU's approach? A.Perfect and practical. B.Fascinating but unrealistic. C.State-centrie and powerful D.Well-intentioned but insufficient. 35.According to the last paragraph,what is the main concem about the future of Al? A.It will escape human control. B.It may reduce the value of humanity. C.It discourages cooperation among digital powers. D.It can increase unemployment and social inoquality. 高三英语第6页（共10页） 扫描全能王创建 第二节（共5小题；每小题25分，满分125分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳透项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Defensive Walking and Cycling:Key Tips for Safety You've heard of defensive driving.or driving practices to help you stay safe on the road.But what about defensive walking and cycling?They are equally crucial for pedestrian()and cyelist safety.It means paying attention to your surroundings and having a constant awareness of the environment.36 With thousands of pedestrians and cyclists killed anmually in traffic erashes,being alert to hidden danger of traffic is a key part of preventing accidents.Here are the essential do's and don'ts. Do's: Look left,right and behind you. Oftentimes the greatest dangers if you're a pedestrian trying to cross the crossroads are actually coming from behind you.37 A driver turning into the crossroads might not sce you in the crosswalk because they're focused on oncoming traffic. ●38 Most pedestrian deaths occur after dark.Always use sidewalks or walking paths.Cyclists should use white front lights and red rear lights at night.Even with the right of way,try to make eye contact with drivers or look for signs that they see you,like slowing down. Don'ts: Don't be distracted while biking or walking,especially while crossing the road. 39 You need to hear the sounds of traffic and see what's happening around you to stay safe and cross the road smoothly. Don't put yourself in danger Just because you have the right of way. While drivers are responsible for driving safely,mad safety is everyone's responsibility. Decades of data show that expecting people to always act the right way on the road does not work. 40 A.Make yourself visible and predictable. B.Be aware of the danger of hanging out at night. C.In this way,you can anticipate poteatial danger. D.Avoid listening to music or looking at your phone. E.So always look in all directions and tum around before walking forward. F.Taking ownership of your safety helps create a safe system that protects everyone. G.Your own safety is actually determined by the rights to choose whatever directions you can. 高三英语第7页（共10页） 扫描全能王创建 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分】 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I asked for a wooden birdbouse to hang in the backyard as a present for my birthday.We lived in n old,41 neighborhood with lots of birds,and I wanted to watch them close.My husband mounted the birdhouse onto a tree,and we 42.No one ever came. It tumns out that birds are 43 about where they live.More than just a simple house,they require the right 44 Therefore,in order to satisfy them and me,I made a (an)45 to-do list:clear bushes,plant flowers,and set up a bird feeder ete.I wanted to cross everything off from the list ovemight,but the progress came slowly. Yet as my to-do list got46 our yard began to take shape.Binds began to visit-though none47 long.After reading children's books on birds,I further kearned which foods attract which species,and realized that creating a bird-friendly habitat could help them face climate change. We also 48 a landscaper to design a garden bed and a small butterfly garden.We stopped using pesticides,upgraded our birdseed,and became49 customers at bird shops. Before long.our backyard grew lively with more winged visitors 50 Inspired,we took steps to 51 our yard as a wildlife habitat that nttracted other creatures besides birds.My once sad backyard has become a tiny52-a"little state park,"as one friend called it. The original 53 remains empty.However,it serves as a (an)54 that although things don't always go as 55somctimes they tum out even better. 41.A.heavily-treed B.bright山y-painted C thickly-fogged D.neatly-built 42.A.retumed B.succeeded C.quitted D.waited 43.A.curious B.confused C.picky D.excited 44.A moment B.decision C.a小enture D.atmospbere 45.A.common B.effortless C.ambitious D.temporary 46.A.busier B.shorter C.nearer D.safer 47.A.survived B.moved C.competed D.stayed 48.A.hired B.recalled C.taught D.presented 49.A.ordinary B.appealing C.regular D.affordable 50.A.catching on B.showing up C.breaking in D.running out 51.A.remember B.stress C.praise D.establish 52.A.venue B.ecosystem C.circulation D.court 53.A.birdhouse B.backyard C.neighborhood D.habitat 54.A.reminder B.concem C.blessing D.doubt 55.A.created B.noticed C.planned D.informed 高三英语第8页（共10页） 扫描全能王创建 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面翅文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词成括号内单词的正确形式， I came to China to tell stories but ended up living them.Over the past 20 years since my arrival,I56(travel)to every province,collecting extraordinary experiences,from mountains and forests to remote villages and tndras ()pot to mention hunting with eagles on horseback. These stories didn't just become popular videos.They rewrote my life.57(receive) China's Special Book Award,the highest literary honor for foreigners,was both a surprise and an honoe.This has opened new access to cultural exchange. Through writing and publishing we don't just translae words-we translate58 (workd).My latest book,Claser o Herven,demonstrates many moving scenes 59 odinary people ae mking efforts to improve their lives.Its emphasis on individual voices 60(make) these stories resomate (ncross cultures.I was 61(particular)moved when Chinese readers said they leamed about their own country through my writing. The book's saccess in becoming62 bestseller,s well as its translation into many language,shows that these stories can bridge the gap63 cultures.Every story we share, every book we publish,makes our woeld larger in 64(imagine)and smaller in familiarity. And I,for one,am happy 65(share)this world of words with you. 第四部分：写作（共两节。满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 你校英文报新开设了“Better School Lit论”专栏，征求学生关于校园生话的建议，请你 向该专栏投稿，内容包括： 1.具体建议： 2.说明理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Suggestion for a Better School Life 高三英语第9页（共10页） 扫描全能王创建 第二节（满分：5分） 阅读下面本料，根据其内容和所合段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文， For two whl years living in a for ign country,I was wrapped by a deep sense of loneliness, until a single afteroon tumed my world around. I was taking a much-needed walk near Boston's Symphony Hall,feeling homesick after weeks of not calling home.The distnce between Boston and my Chinese family felt overwhelming.Just as I paused to catch my breath,I noticed an elderly Asian woman standing alone at the crosswalk,clutching a lime-green tote bag and scanning the street anxiously. Our eyes met as I crossed the street.Her direct gaze made me smile and wave politely."How can I help?"I asked.She smiled warmly,as if we were old friends,and showed me a photo of Trader Joe's on her phone.I tried showing directions,but her confused expression told me I was failing."I'll take you there myself,"I said,gesturing for her to follow.She blinked in surprise before smiling and falling into step beside me,murmuring"Cam o"every few steps,from which I could easily tell she was a Vietnamese ard that she sincerely extended her gratitude. I'm not sure why I was taking a stranger to the grocery.Maybe sbe reminded me of my Chinese family.Maybe it was simply tht I knew I could help.When we arrived,I asked her whether she needed anything else.She scrolled to a second screenshot,this time of sourdough bread,and turned ber phone toward me with an expectant look.I laughed and nodded,and she tugged me into the store.As we entered,she smiled at me and raised her eyebrows as though I were her nephew and we were on our weekly routine for groceries.The shop assistant greeted us and brought a shopping basket for us.With smiles on my"new auntie",it dawned on me that she was excited to be here. 注意： 1.续写词数应为I50个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 We beaded straight for the bread stand. Bread in hand,I said goodbye after taking the photo. 高三英语第10页（共10页） ▣ 扫描全能王创建