精品解析：黑龙江省大兴安岭地区加格达奇区两校联考2025-2026学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题 第一部分听力理解（每小题1分，共20分) 第一节：听下面五段对话，请从每个小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你听到信息相关联的一项。听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间答题，每段对话读两遍。 1.Where are they? A. B. C. 2. What can Jane do? A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5.When does David get up today? A. B. C. 6. When is Angela’s birthday? A B. C. 7. What does Sally see in the zoo? A. B. C. 8 How do people in the boy’s country greet their relatives? A. B. C. 9. Who is Bill? A. B. C. 10. What does the boy’s father do? A. B. C. 第二节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 11. What time does Mr. Smith get up today? A. At 6:50 a.m. B. At 7:10 a.m. C. At 7:50 a.m. 12. Where does Mr. Smith work? A. In a school. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library. 13. What is Mr. Smith good at? A. He is good at making delicious food. B. He is good at playing Chinese chess. C. He is good at playing the guitar. 14. When is Mr. Smith’s son’s birthday? A. On 28th October. B. On 28th November. C. On 18th November. 15. What does Mr. Smith buy for his son? A. A chocolate cake. B. Many balloons. C. Some flowers. 第三节：你将听到一篇介绍最好的朋友的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上，短文听两遍。 Linda’s best friend Name: Sandy Age: 16. ________ years old Appearance (外表): ◆tall and of medium build ◆long 17. ________ hair, a small mouth and big eyes Personality (性格): ◆cool and 18. ________ ◆ready to 19. ________ me with my studies Speciality (特长): ◆can play the piano well and is good at 20. ________ 第二部分基础知识 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分) 1. —________ is your favorite teacher? —Mr. Li. he teaches us English. A. Who B. What C. Where 2. I don’t like apples ________ I like pears. A. and B. but C. so 3. —What’s the ________ today? —It’s December 14th. A. time B. date C. day 4. There are two ________ in our school library. A. library B. book C. dictionaries 5. —________ do you finish class in the afternoon? —At 4:30. A. What time B. How C. Why 6. My mother ________ salad for dinner every day. A. like B. likes C. is like 7. —Can you ________ “pencil”? —Yes, P-E-N-C-I-L. A. say B. spell C. see 8. This is ________ uncle. He works in a hospital. A. I B. me C. my 9. We have ________ art lesson on Tuesday. A. a B. an C. the 10. —Let’s go to the park this weekend. —________! A. Thank you B. Good idea C. Excuse me 第三部分完形填空（每小题1分，共10分) Hello! My name is Lin Tao. I have a good ____11____. His name is Wang Junfeng. We are in the ____12____ class. We are in Class One, Grade Seven. There are forty-two ____13____ in our class. Our class teacher is Miss Zhang. She is always kind to us. Her classes are very ____14____. We like her very much. Our classroom is big and tidy. We ____15____ it every day. There are some photos on the wall. There is a blackboard and a big ____16____ in the front of the classroom. We can see the time there. There is a map of China on the wall. We often ____17____ it in the geography class. There is a basketball and a football behind the door. We often ____18____ them on the playground. There is also a ____19____ on the teacher’s desk. But we can’t ____20____ that computer. It’s just for our teachers. Our English teacher is Mr Brown. Our Chinese teacher is Miss Wang. They are good friends. They both like swimming. 11. A. friend B. brother C. uncle 12. A. large B. same C. similar 13. A. students B. teachers C. classmates 14. A. fun B. long C. hard 15 A. watch B. clean C. move 16. A. picture B. bell C. clock 17. A. think of B. look at C. talk about 18. A. wash B. close C. play 19. A. card B. box C. computer 20. A. draw B. use C. call 第四部分阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分) （A） Drama Club Do you like dramas? Can you read with feeling? Learn to play fun dramas. Work as a team to put on a big show at the end of the term. It’s a great way to make new friends too! Age: all Where: music studio When: Wednesdays and Fridays, 4:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Yoga (瑜伽) Club Do you want to relax but don’t know how? Then join us for a yoga class. Learn to stand like a tree, a mountain, and keep thin and healthy! Yoga helps you sleep better and build a good body. Age: all Where: gym When: Thursdays, 12:15 p.m.—12:45 p.m. Things to bring: towel and mat Swimming Club Do you like to swim? Do you want to swim well? Then we have good teachers to teach you. Opening time: 2:00 p.m.—9:30 p.m. Ticket price: 15 yuan for a student, 20 yuan for an adult (成人) Please call Mr Wang at 877-778. Chess Club We have a chess club for children of 5—14. We have classes from 9:00 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. every Saturday and Sunday. If (如果) you like chess, just join us. Call Miss Wu at 263-566. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 21. Ella can learn to play fun dramas at _________ on Friday. A. 3:00 p.m. B. 4:00 p.m. C. 6:00 p.m. 22. Meimei can join the _________ club to keep thin and healthy. A. yoga B. chess C. drama 23. The ticket price is _________ for a student in the swimming club. A. 15 yuan B. 20 yuan C. 35 yuan 24. Tina can go to the chess club _________. A. on Wednesdays B. on Thursdays C. at weekends 25. Mrs Smith is 30 years old. She can’t join the _________ club. A. yoga B. chess C. drama （B） As we know there are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools, such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club. It is a popular club in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework clubs. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and it’s good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students’ questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they will get a snack (零食). It’s always children’s favorite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily. 根据短文内容，判断下列各句正(T) 、误(F) 。 26. There are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools. 27. More and more students spend their afternoons in sports clubs in many US schools. 28. The homework club is quiet and it’s good for students to study. 29. There are no teachers in the homework clubs. 30. If students finish their homework on time, they will get something to eat. （C） 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Sarah is a junior high school student in England. She is in Grade Seven. This term she studies a new subject—biology. ____31____ She knows that plants help people a lot in class. But every year, people cut down lots of trees. She wants to do something. ____32____ It is Project Green. Now there are only 4 students in the club. ____33____ They meet every Saturday morning and go to plant trees in the parks. They know planting trees is a good way to help the environment (环境). ____34____ Ms Lee, the head teacher, is very happy when she hears about what they are doing. She meets Sarah and gives her some good ideas. ____35____ “It’s what I want too,” Sarah thanks Ms Lee and says. A. Ms Lee says she hopes more students will join the club. B. She learns about plants in the biology class. C They plant trees every week. D. Sarah enjoys reading books with her friends. E. And it is fun for them to make new friends in the parks. F. So she sets up (建立) a club at her school. （D） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Judy will be seven years old. Her family will have a birthday party for her. Today, her parents take her to buy a birthday cake. In the shop, Judy buys a fruit cake. When they come out of the shop, Judy sees a homeless (无家可归的) boy looking through the window of the shop. He looks at the cakes, with a sparkle (闪烁的光) in the eye, Judy wants to buy a cake for the boy. She turns to her parents to talk about it, but when they turn around, the boy is not there. On Judy’s birthday, all her friends come to her home. They all bring a gift for her. There are books, toys, clothes and so on. When it is time to make a wish, Judy closes her eyes and makes her seventh birthday wish, “I wish the homeless boy would get the best cake on his birthday.” On Judy’s fifth birthday, she wishes for a bike and she gets one. On her sixth birthday, she wishes for a dress and she gets one. So Judy thinks her seventh birthday wish will surely come true. At bedtime, Judy tells her mother about her wish. “You are a kind girl. Your wish is very meaningful (有意义的).” Judy’s mother says. 36. What kind of cake does Judy buy? ________________________________________ 37. Who does Judy want to buy a cake for? ________________________________________ 38. Where does Judy have her birthday party? ________________________________________ 39. When does Judy wish for a bike? ________________________________________ 40. What does Judy’s mother think of Judy’s seventh birthday wish? ________________________________________ 第五部分语言知识运用（每小题1分，共20分) 第一节选词填空 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空（每词限用一次）。 have goose be name he count tidy kind favourite another Dear Miller Good morning! I am in my uncle’s yard now. It is a small yard. It is very beautiful. There are two apple trees, many potato plants and some flowers in ___41___ small yard. The flowers are red. Red is my ___42___ color. And the two apple trees are behind the red flowers. Look! Many green apples ____43____ on the trees. You can see many ____44____ of animals in the yard, too. My uncle ____45____ pigs, ducks, chickens and ____46____. How many ducks does my uncle have? Let me ____47____. One, two, three, four, five... fourteen. Oh, no. Look there! ____48____ duck is behind the big tree. A dog is under the small apple tree. It is black and white. The ____49____ of it is Coco. Coco is very cute. I like the beautiful yard and often help my uncle keep it ____50____. Do you like my uncle’s yard? Yours, Teng Fei 第二节语法填空 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式 (每空一个单词) 。 My name is Sheldon. I am ____51____ middle school student. Today I want to share my ____52____ (day) life with you. I ____53____ (usual) get up at 6:00 a.m. Then I wash my face and brush my ____54____ (tooth). After doing all of these things, I get dressed and walk to school. I need to go out early every day ____55____ my home is a little far from the school. Every day, I have seven lessons. My school starts at 8:00 a.m. and ____56____ (finish) at 5:00 p.m. Every Monday, students raise the flag and sing the ____57____ (nation) song. In our free time, we can join many clubs. I’m interested in ____58____ (dance), so I join the music club at school. After school, I often play Chinese chess or play basketball ____59____ my friends. At 7:00 p.m., I begin to do my homework, and I often finish it at 8:30 p.m. Every school day is busy ____60____ fun. I enjoy my school life! 第六部分书面表达（10分) 61. 某英语杂志正在征文：“我为父母过生日”，请写一篇英语短文，分享你如何为爸爸或妈妈的生日准备惊喜，包括但不限于活动安排，礼物选择，以及你想对他们说的话。 要求： （1）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名； （3）不少于60词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题 第一部分听力理解（每小题1分，共20分) 第一节：听下面五段对话，请从每个小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你听到信息相关联的一项。听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间答题，每段对话读两遍。 1.Where are they? A. B. C. 2. What can Jane do? A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5.When does David get up today? A. B. C. 6. When is Angela’s birthday? A B. C. 7. What does Sally see in the zoo? A. B. C. 8. How do people in the boy’s country greet their relatives? A. B. C. 9. Who is Bill? A. B. C. 10. What does the boy’s father do? A. B. C. 第二节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 11. What time does Mr. Smith get up today? A. At 6:50 a.m. B. At 7:10 a.m. C. At 7:50 a.m. 12. Where does Mr. Smith work? A. In a school. B. In a restaurant. C. In a library. 13. What is Mr. Smith good at? A. He is good at making delicious food. B. He is good at playing Chinese chess. C. He is good at playing the guitar. 14. When is Mr. Smith’s son’s birthday? A. On 28th October. B. On 28th November. C. On 18th November. 15. What does Mr. Smith buy for his son? A. A chocolate cake. B. Many balloons. C. Some flowers. 第三节：你将听到一篇介绍最好的朋友的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上，短文听两遍。 Linda’s best friend Name: Sandy Age: 16. ________ years old Appearance (外表): ◆tall and of medium build ◆long 17. ________ hair, a small mouth and big eyes Personality (性格): ◆cool and 18. ________ ◆ready to 19. ________ me with my studies Speciality (特长): ◆can play the piano well and is good at 20. ________ 第二部分基础知识 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分) 1. —________ is your favorite teacher? —Mr. Li. he teaches us English. A. Who B. What C. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的老师是谁？——李老师，他教我们英语。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。Who谁；What什么；Where哪里。根据答语“Mr. Li”，可知问句是询问人的身份。应用疑问词“Who”。故选A。 2. I don’t like apples ________ I like pears. A. and B. but C. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不喜欢苹果，但是我喜欢梨。 考查连词辨析。and和，表并列；but但是，表转折；so因此，表因果。根据语境可知，前半句“我不喜欢苹果”和后半句“我喜欢梨”之间存在转折关系，所以应该用but。故选B。 3. —What’s the ________ today? —It’s December 14th. A. time B. date C. day 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天是什么日期？——是12月14日。 考查名词辨析。time时间；date日期；day天，白天。根据答语“It’s December 14th.”可知，这是对具体日期的回答。询问具体日期用“What’s the date?”。故选B。 4. There are two ________ in our school library. A. library B. book C. dictionaries 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们学校图书馆有两本词典。 考查名词单复数。library图书馆，单数名词；book书，单数名词；dictionaries字典，复数名词。根据空格前“There are two”可知，此处应填入复数名词dictionaries，指有两本词典。故选C。 5. —________ do you finish class in the afternoon? —At 4:30. A. What time B. How C. Why 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你下午什么时候下课？——4点30分。 考查疑问词辨析。What time什么时间；How如何；Why为什么。根据答语“At 4:30”可知，问句是询问时间，疑问词需要用What time。故选A。 6. My mother ________ salad for dinner every day. A. like B. likes C. is like 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妈妈每天晚餐喜欢吃沙拉。 考查词义辨析及主谓一致。like喜欢，动词原形；likes喜欢，动词第三人称单数；is like像。根据“My mother ... salad for dinner”可知，是指妈妈喜欢晚餐吃沙拉，主语是My mother，动词用第三人称单数。故选B。 7. —Can you ________ “pencil”? —Yes, P-E-N-C-I-L. A. say B. spell C. see 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能拼写“pencil”吗？——能，P-E-N-C-I-L。 考查动词辨析。say说，侧重说的内容；spell拼写；see看见。根据答语“P-E-N-C-I-L”，可知这是在逐个字母拼读单词。应用动词“spell”。故选B。 8. This is ________ uncle. He works in a hospital. A. I B. me C. my 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的叔叔。他在一家医院工作。 考查代词辨析。I我，主格；me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词。空后是名词“uncle”，此处需要形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词，表示“我的叔叔”。应用“my”。故选C。 9. We have ________ art lesson on Tuesday. A a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在星期二有一节美术课。 考查冠词用法。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这，那，表示特指。句中“art lesson”是单数可数名词，表示“一节美术课”，且“art”以元音音素/ɑː/开头。应用不定冠词“an”。故选B。 10. —Let’s go to the park this weekend. —________! A. Thank you B. Good idea C. Excuse me 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这周末我们去公园吧。——好主意！ 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；Good idea好主意；Excuse me打扰一下。根据“Let’s go to the park this weekend.”可知，这是提出一个周末去公园的建议，回答应该是对这个建议的反馈，“Good idea”表示赞同这个建议，符合语境。故选B。 第三部分完形填空（每小题1分，共10分) Hello! My name is Lin Tao. I have a good ____11____. His name is Wang Junfeng. We are in the ____12____ class. We are in Class One, Grade Seven. There are forty-two ____13____ in our class. Our class teacher is Miss Zhang. She is always kind to us. Her classes are very ____14____. We like her very much. Our classroom is big and tidy. We ____15____ it every day. There are some photos on the wall. There is a blackboard and a big ____16____ in the front of the classroom. We can see the time there. There is a map of China on the wall. We often ____17____ it in the geography class. There is a basketball and a football behind the door. We often ____18____ them on the playground. There is also a ____19____ on the teacher’s desk. But we can’t ____20____ that computer. It’s just for our teachers. Our English teacher is Mr Brown. Our Chinese teacher is Miss Wang. They are good friends. They both like swimming. 11. A. friend B. brother C. uncle 12. A. large B. same C. similar 13. A. students B. teachers C. classmates 14. A. fun B. long C. hard 15. A. watch B. clean C. move 16. A. picture B. bell C. clock 17. A. think of B. look at C. talk about 18. A. wash B. close C. play 19. A. card B. box C. computer 20. A. draw B. use C. call 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了林涛的好朋友王俊峰以及他们共同的班级情况，包括班级人数、教室布置、课程和老师等信息。 【11题详解】 句意：我有一个好朋友。 friend朋友；brother兄弟；uncle叔叔。根据“I have a good”以及后文的描述可知，王俊峰是他的朋友。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我们在同一个班级。 large大的；same相同的；similar相似的。根据“We are in Class One, Grade Seven.”可知，他们都在七年级一班，是同一个班级。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我们班有四十二名学生。 students学生；teachers老师；classmates同学。根据“There are forty-two...in our class.”可知，一个班级里主要是学生。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：她的课非常有趣。 fun有趣的；long长的；hard困难的。根据“She is always kind to us.”和“We like her very much.”可知，学生们喜欢她，因此她的课应该是有趣的。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我们每天打扫它。 watch观看；clean打扫；move移动。根据“Our classroom is big and tidy.”可知，保持整洁需要每天打扫。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：在教室的前面有一块黑板和一个大钟。 picture图画；bell铃；clock钟。根据“We can see the time there.”可知，能看时间的是钟。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我们经常在地理课上看着它。 think of想起；look at看；talk about谈论。根据“There is a map of China on the wall.”和“in the geography class”可知，在地理课上，学生会看墙上的中国地图。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我们经常在操场上玩它们。 wash洗；close关闭；play玩。根据“a basketball and a football”可知，篮球和足球是用来玩的。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：老师的桌子上还有一台电脑。 card卡片；box盒子；computer电脑。根据“But we can’t...that computer.”可知，老师桌子上放的是电脑。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：但是我们不能使用那台电脑。 draw画画；use使用；call打电话。根据“It’s just for our teachers.”可知，学生不能使用那台电脑。故选B。 第四部分阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分) （A） Drama Club Do you like dramas? Can you read with feeling? Learn to play fun dramas. Work as a team to put on a big show at the end of the term. It’s a great way to make new friends too! Age: all Where: music studio When: Wednesdays and Fridays, 4:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m. Yoga (瑜伽) Club Do you want to relax but don’t know how? Then join us for a yoga class. Learn to stand like a tree, a mountain, and keep thin and healthy! Yoga helps you sleep better and build a good body. Age: all Where: gym When: Thursdays, 12:15 p.m.—12:45 p.m. Things to bring: towel and mat Swimming Club Do you like to swim? Do you want to swim well? Then we have good teachers to teach you. Opening time: 2:00 p.m.—9:30 p.m. Ticket price: 15 yuan for a student, 20 yuan for an adult (成人) Please call Mr Wang at 877-778. Chess Club We have a chess club for children of 5—14. We have classes from 9:00 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. every Saturday and Sunday. If (如果) you like chess, just join us. Call Miss Wu at 263-566. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 21. Ella can learn to play fun dramas at _________ on Friday. A. 3:00 p.m. B. 4:00 p.m. C. 6:00 p.m. 22. Meimei can join the _________ club to keep thin and healthy. A. yoga B. chess C. drama 23. The ticket price is _________ for a student in the swimming club. A. 15 yuan B. 20 yuan C. 35 yuan 24. Tina can go to the chess club _________. A. on Wednesdays B. on Thursdays C. at weekends 25 Mrs Smith is 30 years old. She can’t join the _________ club. A. yoga B. chess C. drama 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份俱乐部招募信息表，介绍了戏剧俱乐部、瑜伽俱乐部、游泳俱乐部、国际象棋俱乐部的活动内容、参与年龄、时间、地点及注意事项等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Drama Club”的时间说明“Wednesdays and Fridays, 4:00 p.m.—5:00 p.m.”可知，周五学习戏剧的时间是16:00，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yoga (瑜伽) Club”的介绍“Learn to stand like a tree, a mountain, and keep thin and healthy!”可知，想保持苗条健康应加入瑜伽俱乐部，故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Swimming Club”的票价说明“15 yuan for a student”可知，学生在游泳俱乐部的票价是15元，故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chess Club”的时间说明“We have classes from 9:00 a.m. to 10:30 a.m. every Saturday and Sunday.” 可知，国际象棋俱乐部的活动时间是周末，故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chess Club”的参与年龄说明“We have a chess club for children of 5—14.” 可知，该俱乐部仅面向5—14岁儿童，30岁的Smith夫人无法加入，故选B。 （B） As we know there are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools, such as the music club, the sports club, the chess club. It is a popular club in many US middle schools. More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework clubs. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TVs are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and it’s good for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students’ questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they will get a snack (零食). It’s always children’s favorite food. Then they can go home and play games or watch TV happily. 根据短文内容，判断下列各句正(T) 、误(F) 。 26. There are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools. 27. More and more students spend their afternoons in sports clubs in many US schools. 28. The homework club is quiet and it’s good for students to study. 29. There are no teachers in the homework clubs. 30. If students finish their homework on time, they will get something to eat. 【答案】26. T 27. F 28. T 29. F 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了美国中学的家庭作业俱乐部。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“there are many kinds of clubs in the US middle schools”可知，美国中学有很多种类的俱乐部。故填T。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“More and more students spend their afternoons in the homework clubs.”可知，越来越多的学生下午在家庭作业俱乐部度过，不是体育俱乐部。故填F。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The club is quiet and it’s good for students to study.”可知，家庭作业俱乐部很安静，对学生学习有好处。故填T。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some teachers are there, too.”可知，家庭作业俱乐部有一些老师，不是“没有老师”。故填F。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If students finish their homework on time, they will get a snack.”可知，如果学生按时完成作业，他们会得到一些零食，即“吃的东西”。故填T。 （C） 请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Sarah is a junior high school student in England. She is in Grade Seven. This term she studies a new subject—biology. ____31____ She knows that plants help people a lot in class. But every year, people cut down lots of trees. She wants to do something. ____32____ It is Project Green. Now there are only 4 students in the club. ____33____ They meet every Saturday morning and go to plant trees in the parks. They know planting trees is a good way to help the environment (环境). ____34____ Ms Lee, the head teacher, is very happy when she hears about what they are doing. She meets Sarah and gives her some good ideas. ____35____ “It’s what I want too,” Sarah thanks Ms Lee and says. A. Ms Lee says she hopes more students will join the club. B. She learns about plants in the biology class. C. They plant trees every week. D. Sarah enjoys reading books with her friends. E. And it is fun for them to make new friends in the parks. F. So she sets up (建立) a club at her school. 【答案】31. B 32. F 33. C 34. E 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了莎拉在学习生物后意识到植物对人类的重要性，于是她在学校创建了“绿色计划”俱乐部，带领同学每周种树，并得到了校长的支持。 【31题详解】 根据“Sarah is a junior high school student in England. She is in Grade Seven. This term she studies a new subject—biology. ... She knows that plants help people a lot in class.”可知，莎拉在生物课上学习植物知识，B选项“她在生物课上学习关于植物的知识。”解释了知识来源，符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“But every year, people cut down lots of trees. She wants to do something. ... It is Project Green.”可知，莎拉想采取行动，F选项“于是她在学校建立了一个俱乐部。”描述了她采取的具体行动，符合逻辑。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“Now there are only 4 students in the club. ... They meet every Saturday morning and go to plant trees in the parks.”可知，俱乐部成员每周六上午去种树，C选项“他们每周都种树。”概括了俱乐部的活动，符合段落内容。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“They know planting trees is a good way to help the environment (环境). ... And it is fun for them to make new friends in the parks.”可知，除了帮助环境，种树还能结交新朋友，E选项“对他们来说，在公园里结交新朋友也很有趣。”补充了种树的其他好处，符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Ms Lee, the head teacher, is very happy when she hears about what they are doing. She meets Sarah and gives her some good ideas. ... ‘It’s what I want too,’ Sarah thanks Ms Lee and says.”可知，校长李女士对莎拉的行为表示支持，A选项“李女士说她希望更多学生加入俱乐部。”是李女士提出的具体建议，符合语境。故选A。 （D） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Judy will be seven years old. Her family will have a birthday party for her. Today, her parents take her to buy a birthday cake. In the shop, Judy buys a fruit cake. When they come out of the shop, Judy sees a homeless (无家可归的) boy looking through the window of the shop. He looks at the cakes, with a sparkle (闪烁的光) in the eye, Judy wants to buy a cake for the boy. She turns to her parents to talk about it, but when they turn around, the boy is not there. On Judy’s birthday, all her friends come to her home. They all bring a gift for her. There are books, toys, clothes and so on. When it is time to make a wish, Judy closes her eyes and makes her seventh birthday wish, “I wish the homeless boy would get the best cake on his birthday.” On Judy’s fifth birthday, she wishes for a bike and she gets one. On her sixth birthday, she wishes for a dress and she gets one. So Judy thinks her seventh birthday wish will surely come true. At bedtime, Judy tells her mother about her wish. “You are a kind girl. Your wish is very meaningful (有意义的).” Judy’s mother says. 36. What kind of cake does Judy buy? ________________________________________ 37. Who does Judy want to buy a cake for? ________________________________________ 38. Where does Judy have her birthday party? ________________________________________ 39. When does Judy wish for a bike? ________________________________________ 40. What does Judy’s mother think of Judy’s seventh birthday wish? ________________________________________ 【答案】36. She buys a fruit cake./A fruit cake. 37. She wants to buy a cake for a (homeless) boy./ A (homeless) boy. 38. She has it at her home./At her home. 39. She wishes for a bike on her fifth birthday./On her fifth birthday. 40. She thinks it is very meaningful./Very meaningful. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了朱迪在购买生日蛋糕时，看到无家可归的男孩对蛋糕渴望的眼神，想为其买蛋糕但男孩却离开了，朱迪在生日许愿希望男孩生日能得到最好的蛋糕，最后还和母亲分享了愿望，母亲夸赞朱迪善良、愿望有意义的故事。 【36题详解】 根据“In the shop, Judy buys a fruit cake.”可知，朱迪买了一个水果蛋糕故填She buys a fruit cake./A fruit cake. 【37题详解】 根据“Judy sees a homeless (无家可归的) boy looking through the window of the shop...Judy wants to buy a cake for the boy.”可知，朱迪想为一个无家可归的男孩买蛋糕。故填She wants to buy a cake for a (homeless) boy./ A (homeless) boy. 【38题详解】 根据“On Judy’s birthday, all her friends come to her home. They all bring a gift for her.”可知，朱迪在家里举办生日派对。故填She has it at her home./At her home. 【39题详解】 根据“On Judy’s fifth birthday, she wishes for a bike and she gets one.”可知，朱迪在五岁生日时许愿想要一辆自行车。故填She wishes for a bike on her fifth birthday./On her fifth birthday. 【40题详解】 根据“‘You are a kind girl. Your wish is very meaningful (有意义的).’ Judy’s mother says.”可知，朱迪的妈妈认为朱迪的第七个生日愿望很有意义。故填She thinks it is very meaningful./Very meaningful. 第五部分语言知识运用（每小题1分，共20分) 第一节选词填空 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空（每词限用一次）。 have goose be name he count tidy kind favourite another Dear Miller, Good morning! I am in my uncle’s yard now. It is a small yard. It is very beautiful. There are two apple trees, many potato plants and some flowers in ___41___ small yard. The flowers are red. Red is my ___42___ color. And the two apple trees are behind the red flowers. Look! Many green apples ____43____ on the trees. You can see many ____44____ of animals in the yard, too. My uncle ____45____ pigs, ducks, chickens and ____46____. How many ducks does my uncle have? Let me ____47____. One, two, three, four, five... fourteen. Oh, no. Look there! ____48____ duck is behind the big tree. A dog is under the small apple tree. It is black and white. The ____49____ of it is Coco. Coco is very cute. I like the beautiful yard and often help my uncle keep it ____50____. Do you like my uncle’s yard? Yours, Teng Fei 【答案】41. his 42. favourite 43. are 44. kinds 45. has 46. geese 47. count 48. Another 49. name 50. tidy 【解析】 【导语】本文是腾飞写给Miller的一封信，信中介绍自己叔叔家的小院子。 【41题详解】 句意：他的小院子里有两棵苹果树、许多马铃薯和一些花。根据上文“I am in my uncle’s yard now. It is a small yard.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指叔叔的小院子，应用his“他的”。故填his。 【42题详解】 句意：红色是我最喜欢的颜色。根据“Red is my…color.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指红色是我最喜欢的颜色，favourite“最喜欢的”符合。故填favourite。 【43题详解】 句意：树上有许多青苹果。分析句子结构并结合语境可知，空处为be动词，构成系表结构，指树上有许多青苹果，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Many green apples”，用are。故填are。 【44题详解】 句意：你也可以在院子里看到很多种动物。根据下文“pigs, ducks, chickens and…”并结合备选词汇可知，有很多种动物，kind“种类”符合，根据空前的“many”可知，此处用复数形式。故填kinds。 【45题详解】 句意：我叔叔养了猪、鸭、鸡和鹅。根据“My uncle…pigs, ducks, chickens and…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指叔叔养的动物，have“有”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“My uncle”，用三单形式。故填has。 【46题详解】 句意：我叔叔养了猪、鸭、鸡和鹅。根据“pigs, ducks, chickens and…”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指一种动物，goose“鹅”符合，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填geese。 【47题详解】 句意：让我数一数。根据下文“One, two, three, four, five... fourteen.”可知，此处表示数数，count“数数”，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，是固定词组。故填count。 【48题详解】 句意：另一只鸭子在大树后面。根据“…duck is behind the big tree”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在大树后还有一只鸭子，another“又一个”，句首首字母大写。故填Another。 【49题详解】 句意：它的名字叫可可。根据“Coco”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指名字，name“名字”符合。故填name。 【50题详解】 句意：我喜欢这个漂亮的院子，经常帮我叔叔把它收拾干净。根据“I like the beautiful yard and often help my uncle keep it…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指帮我叔叔把它收拾干净，tidy“整洁的”符合。故填tidy。 第二节语法填空 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式 (每空一个单词) 。 My name is Sheldon. I am ____51____ middle school student. Today I want to share my ____52____ (day) life with you. I ____53____ (usual) get up at 6:00 a.m. Then I wash my face and brush my ____54____ (tooth). After doing all of these things, I get dressed and walk to school. I need to go out early every day ____55____ my home is a little far from the school. Every day, I have seven lessons. My school starts at 8:00 a.m. and ____56____ (finish) at 5:00 p.m. Every Monday, students raise the flag and sing the ____57____ (nation) song. In our free time, we can join many clubs. I’m interested in ____58____ (dance), so I join the music club at school. After school, I often play Chinese chess or play basketball ____59____ my friends. At 7:00 p.m., I begin to do my homework, and I often finish it at 8:30 p.m. Every school day is busy ____60____ fun. I enjoy my school life! 【答案】51. a 52. daily 53. usually 54. teeth 55. because 56. finishes 57. national 58. dancing 59. with 60. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者一天的学校生活。 【51题详解】 句意：我是一名中学生。根据“I am ... middle school student.”可知，空处修饰单数名词student，泛指一名学生，且middle是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【52题详解】 句意：今天我想和你们分享我的日常生活。根据“Today I want to share my ... life with you.”可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词life，day的形容词形式daily“日常的”，符合题意。故填daily。 【53题详解】 句意：我经常早上六点钟起床。根据“I ... get up at 6:00 a.m.”可知，此句话句子成分完整，可加副词，usual“通常的”，其副词形式是usually“通常，平时”，作状语。故填usually。 【54题详解】 句意：然后我洗脸并刷牙。根据“Then I wash my face and brush my ...”可知，不只刷一颗牙，应用复数，tooth的复数形式是teeth。故填teeth。 【55题详解】 句意：我需要每天早点出门，因为我家离学校有点远。根据“I need to go out early every day … my home is a little far from the school.”可知，需要每天早点出门，家离学校有点远，前后表示因果关系，后面是原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【56题详解】 句意：我学校早上8点开学，下午5点放学。根据“My school starts at 8:00 a.m. and ... at 5:00 p.m.”可知，and连接前后语法保持一致，前面动词starts用三单形式，空处也用动词finish三单形式finishes。故填finishes。 【57题详解】 句意：每周一，学生们都会升起国旗，唱国歌。根据“students raise the flag and sing the ... song.”可知，空处修饰名词song，用nation的形容词形式national“国家的”，作定语。故填national。 【58题详解】 句意：我对跳舞很感兴趣，所以我加入了学校的音乐俱乐部。根据“I’m interested in ... ”可知，此处动词dance位于介词in后，需要用动名词。故填dancing。 【59题详解】 句意：放学后，我和朋友下中国象棋或打篮球。根据“I often play Chinese chess or play basketball … my friends.”可知，是“和”朋友一起玩，用介词with“和”。故填with。 【60题详解】 句意：每个上学日都很忙但很有趣。根据“busy…fun.”可知，应该是忙“但”很有趣，前后表示转折的关系，用but连接。故填but。 第六部分书面表达（10分) 61. 某英语杂志正在征文：“我为父母过生日”，请写一篇英语短文，分享你如何为爸爸或妈妈的生日准备惊喜，包括但不限于活动安排，礼物选择，以及你想对他们说的话。 要求： （1）中心突出，语义连贯，层次清晰，书写规范； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名、地名和校名； （3）不少于60词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How I Celebrate My Mother’s Birthday My mother has always made my birthdays unforgettable, and this year, I want to surprise her on her special day. First, I will buy a delicious chocolate cake for my mother. Next, I will set up a surprise party with family and friends, filling the room with colorful balloons and flowers. For her gift, I will make a birthday card with our cherished photos and words. On her big day, I will thank her for her endless love and care, telling her she’s the best mom in the world. I love my mother and want to make her happy on her birthday. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己将如何给妈妈过生日； 第二步，表达对妈妈的爱。 [亮点词汇] ①surprise party惊喜派对 ②want to do想要做某事 [高分句型] I love my mother and want to make her happy on her birthday.（不定式作宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $