卷05 -【灿烂六月 · 金8卷】备战2026年高考英语模拟卷（全国二卷）

【灿烂六月 · 高考金8卷】 备战2026年高考英语模拟卷05 （全国二卷） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 【来源】四川省天舟高考2025-2026学年高三12月联合质量检测英语试卷 1．Where is Sarah expected to be at the moment? A．In the library. B．In the classroom. C．In the convenience store. 2．What does the man ask the woman to do? A．Give some advice. B．Lend him a car. C．Go fishing together. 3．What did the speakers find unsatisfactory about the book? A．The plot. B．The ending. C．The characters. 4．Why will the man fail to be home for the repair? A．His work meeting overran. B．The technician came early. C．He had another commitment. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A mother’s call. B．A weekend class. C．A dinner cancellation. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6~7小题。 【来源】陕青晋宁四省2025-2026学年高三上学期第一次联考英语试卷 6．What does the woman ask the man to do? A．Be her learning partner. B．Help improve her Chinese. C．Show her around his hometown. 7．What did the woman use to do? A．Interpret for foreigners. B．Teach foreigners language. C．Take foreigners to travel. 听第7段材料，回答8~10小题。 【来源】辽宁部分重点高中2025-2026学年高三上学期12月联考英语试题 8．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Schoolmates. B．Colleagues. C．Teacher and student. 9．How did the woman learn some French before high school? A．By learning from her sister. B．By taking classes. C．By travelling. 10．What does the woman think of the man’s decision? A．It’s a waste of opportunity. B．It’s of great use to his later life. C．It will help him apply for university. 听第8段材料，回答11~13小题。 【来源】内蒙古赤峰市校联考2025-2026学年高三上学期期中英语试题 11．What is John Mansfield? A．A salesman. B．A painter. C．A hiker. 12．What do we know about the first painting? A．It is painted by the man speaker. B．It is painted about the hikers. C．It is a picture of a walking route. 13．How much should the woman pay? A．180 pounds. B．250 pounds. C．300 pounds. 听第9段材料，回答14~17小题。 【来源】重庆市第一中学校2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题 14．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Lena’s stress from work. B．Lena’s marketing skills. C．Lena’s volunteer job. 15．What is Lena’s new duty? A．Serving meals. B．Sorting donations. C．Organizing a fund-raising event. 16．How does Lena feel about her new role? A．She feels excited and honored. B．She thinks it’s too challenging. C．She finds it helps her kill time. 17．What does Alan offer to do for Lena? A．Help promote the event. B．Donate money. C．Volunteer regularly. 听第10段材料，回答18~20小题。 【来源】广西壮族自治区2025-2026学年高三上学期12月期中英语试题 18．What do Paul and Logan have in common? A．They can design shoes. B．They like Iron Man. C．They are good-looking. 19．How can customers make an appointment? A．By following Paul’s personal social media. B．By calling Logan on his mobile. C．By visiting the website. 20．Why is Paul giving the talk? A．To collect more shoes. B．To teach cleaning tips. C．To get more business. 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【来源】吉林省友好学校第80届期末联考2025-2026学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题 An internship (实习) is a great way to gain valuable experience in your chosen future career. Here, we offer some fantastic worldwide internships with opportunities to help you gain some really unique and diverse experience. Dental Internship in South Africa Join our dental elective to boost your dental work experience. You’ll work with a professional dentist and assist in day-to-day tasks at check-up camps. Compare the dental care between your home country and South Africa. Requirement: Interns should be studying dentistry (牙科). Journalism Internship in Ghana See all aspects of Ghanaian life by reporting on day-to-day life and taking part in a varied journalism internship in Accra. Work for a newspaper, radio or TV station and get hands-on experience in the media industry. Requirement: Good English speakers and the general level of fitness. Medical Internship in Palampur If you are considering a career in medicine or nursing, this is the medical internship for you. Based in northern India, in the foothills of the Himalayas, you will shadow local doctors and nurses and learn lots about the Indian medical system. Requirement: Interns should have an interest in, or already be studying, a medicine-related course. Medical Internship in Romania Take part in a highly rated medical internship on a mobile medical unit and within a children’s hospital. Work in a variety of medical settings and with a mixture of cases, shadowing doctors and nurses and actively contributing to the care of the patients. Requirement: Minimum requirement of a first aid certificate. 21．Which can offer a greater chance to fully experience the local culture? A．Dental Internship in South Africa. B．Journalism Internship in Ghana C．Medical Internship in Palampur D．Medical Internship in Romania 22．What do the last two internships have in common? A．They are located in southern India. B．They need childcare interns C．They require a first aid certificate. D．They encourage learning from old hands 23．Where is this text probably taken from? A．A school magazine. B．An academic paper. C．A public speech. D．A travel vlog. B 【来源】2026届云南省名校联盟高三第四次联考模拟预测英语试题 Kristina Smithe was running the California International Marathon in 2019, grabbing cups of water to stay hydrated (补充水分), when she started to think about how much waste such events would produce. On the flight home, she did the math: 9,000 runners, 17 aid stations and something like 150, 000 cups used once and thrown away. “I was just shocked that, even in California, it isn’t sustainable,” Smithe said. That started her idea for something more lasting — a lightweight, flexible silicone (硅胶) cup that could be used again and again. After working out a design, Smithe ordered her first samples and tested them at a race in 2021. Now her business, Hiccup Earth, has 70, 000 cups that Smithe rents out to interested races to replace the typical white paper cups that can build up at busy water stops. She rents out the cups by the thousand, driving them to events in massive bags and leaving bins with the company logo for collection after use. Then the used cups are picked up and washed in a special dishwasher. At the PNC Women Run the Cities race in Minneapolis and Minnesota, in early May, Smithe helped satisfy the thirst of thousands of runners, dropping off 17-gallon bags full of her flexible blue cups. After that race, Smithe, 35, estimated she’s taken her cups to 137 races and spared 902,000 disposable (一次性的) cups from the landfill. One trade-off is that renting her cups costs race directors more than other options. Disposable cups might run just a few cents each, while 10,000 Hiccup cups would rent for about 15 cents each. That price drops if more cups are needed. Gleeson, of Project Drawdown, sees the reusable cups as just one of many ways that innovators are looking to cut down on waste. “While no one solution can fully tackle the problem,” Gleeson said, “I think in general, high adoption of these kinds of solutions might bring costs down and maximize environmental benefits that we expect to get.” 24．What inspired Smithe to start her business? A．The high cost of disposable cups. B．Environmental impact of waste. C．A suggestion from race organizers. D．Her volunteering at an aid station. 25．What do we know about Hiccup cups? A．They are cleaned in common dishwashers. B．They are made of recycled flexible plastic. C．They are costlier to rent than other cups. D．They are difficult for organizers to recycle. 26．What is Gleeson’s attitude towards reusable cups? A．Positive. B．Critical. C．Negative. D．Subjective. 27．What does the author mainly convey in the text? A．Actions speak louder than words. B．It’s the first step that is troublesome. C．Drops of water wear away a stone. D．Necessity is the mother of invention. C 【来源】2026届陕西省衡水联考高三上学期12月模拟预测英语试题 Your creative hobbies could do good to your brain, according to a new study. The study looked at brain activity data from 1,240 participants across 13 countries. Researchers used the data to create brain clocks — machine learning models that compare actual and neurological (神经系统的) age and can find cognitive (认知的) differences in patients. Then, they applied those models to 232 people who make art, dance, play video games and make music, all with different levels of creative experience. Researchers found that those who practiced their skill regularly had signs of slower brain aging. The strongest link was found in tango dancers, whose brains were on average seven years younger than their biological age. Even those who only engaged in short-term training in a creative activity saw benefits, the research found. “One of our key takeaways is that you do not need to be an expert to benefit from creativity. Indeed, we found that learners gained from brief video game training sessions,” says Carlos Coronel, the paper’s first author. Those video game training sessions involved teaching 24 right-handed participants how to play “StarCraft II”, a strategy video game involving creative problem-solving. The training lasted 30 hours over three to four weeks. Another group, used as a control, was trained in “Hearthstone”, a digital collectible card game that has more concrete rules and requires less strategic. Those who spent time playing “StarCraft II”each week showed slower brain aging and did better on brain tests after their training period than controls. The more skilled the participants were in their chosen art forms, the lower their brain age, the researchers write. The findings could have important public health implications, says Agustín Ibáñez, a scientist at Adolfo Ibáñez University in Chile. Perhaps creativity, like exercise, could be recommended to patients to protect brain health. “This is not relevant only for neuroscience, but it is a cultural and policy opportunity,” Ibáñez notes. “Our societies need to imagine healthy aging through both medical and non-medical domains, such as creativity, arts and play.” 28．Why did researchers make brain clocks? A．To develop new brain video games. B．To research various art benefits. C．To measure participants’ activities. D．To identify brain aging differences. 29．What does the underlined word “takeaways” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Conclusions. B．Assumptions. C．Predictions. D．Experiments. 30．What does the study imply about “StarCraft II”? A．It requires more brain power. B．It reduces brain health. C．It simplifies brain work. D．It increases brain strategizing. 31．What is the study’s public health value according to Ibáñez? A．Advancing medical reform. B．Training local medical staff. C．Bettering social interactions. D．Providing reference for policies. D 【来源】2026届广西壮族自治区高三上学期12月联考二模英语试题 In a world that is coping with a growing population, there is a mounting need to develop and manage systems, products, and processes that boost productivity but with minimal environmental impact. To design a product or process well, you first need to deeply understand how a substance behaves. This is exactly where chemical engineers play a key role. “Chemical Engineering is all about changing raw materials into useful products you use every day in a safe and cost-effective way, such as using fossil oil in making petrol, plastics and synthetic fibres and so on,” said Professor Tey Beng Ti from the School of Engineering at Monash University Malaysia. A member of Institution of Chemical Engineers (IChemE), Tey has published more than 90 papers in leading scientific journals. “Chemical engineers basically understand how to alter the chemical or biochemical state of a substance, to create everything from face creams to fuels,” he said. The belief spurred Tey to launch a research project eight years ago which has resulted in a discovery on how to simplify the production process of therapeutic (治疗的) protein such as virus-like particles. He said the current flu vaccine (疫苗) is produced in fertilised chicken eggs, but it has limitations. Firstly, the virus yield is very low, and the egg supply could be affected by avian flu pandemics and so on. Apart from that, people allergic to eggs cannot receive such vaccines. In his research, Tey sought to purify virus-like particles via a chromatographic (色谱法的) purification process. This new method delivered up to 17 times higher product yield and cut processing time by 6-10 times, compared to conventional approaches. So far, they have filed 9 patents in Malaysia and published more than 50 articles in leading international scientific journals. Tey said the work of a chemical engineer could be extremely diverse, but it would always be relevant. “Whether you focus on developing future energy solutions, controlling pollution or protecting our environment, your future as a chemical engineer is bright.” 32．Why are chemical engineers key to products? A．They cut costs. B．They master the characteristics of substances. C．They end fossil-fuel use. D．They minimize environment impact. 33．Which can replace the underlined word “spurred” in paragraph 3? A．Inspired. B．Ignored. C．Stopped. D．Discouraged. 34．What can we know about Tey’s chromatographic purification process? A．It has replaced the conventional method. B．It is more efficient and productive. C．It requires more raw materials. D．It has been used in global markets. 35．What is mainly talked about in the last paragraph? A．The specific steps to become a chemical engineer. B．Prof. Tey’s suggestions on environmental pollution. C．The challenges chemical engineers face in the future. D．The promising career prospects of chemical engineers. 第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【来源】海南省部分学校2025-2026学年高三上学期第三次月考英语试卷 For many high school seniors, spending free time on “unnecessary” things often feels like a waste. 36 But a small group of students in a town found something that’s both time-consuming and totally worthwhile: building a community garden that could bring fresh vegetables to the local food bank and become a pleasant place for neighbors to gather. At first, it was hard. They had to clear weeds, carry soil, and learn to tell different seeds apart. 37 They learned to work as a team: one group watered the plants, another spoke with neighbors to ask for unused tools or old flower pots, and others picked ripe vegetables. So far, the community garden has been well maintained. “ 38 They considered it something slow and boring,” says Voss, a retired gardener who volunteers at a neighborhood center. “But when they see how their work helps people in need, everything changes.” Now, Voss and several other gardeners visit the students’ garden every weekend to teach them more growing techniques. The good work of these teen gardeners has been noticed by a local environmental group. 39 They’re also planning to build a small shed (棚屋) next to the garden, where students can store supplies and hold workshops for younger children, teaching them how to plant sunflowers or grow herbs. The students sometimes struggle to balance schoolwork and gardening, but for those who love seeing their efforts turn into fresh food and happy smiles, gardening is more than a hobby. 40 A．But they stuck to it. B．These gardening lessons are not just about skills. C．It’s a meaningful way to contribute to their community. D．There is a way for Voss to make the garden work better. E．After all, there are exams to prepare for and essays to write. F．In the past, many young people thought gardening was just for older folks. G．They’ve decided to support the students by providing free seeds and tools. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【来源】重庆市康德高考模拟调研卷2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题 Shopping with my two-year-old granddaughter and her mother turned into an unforgettable experience. As we passed by a 41 store, the sweet aroma floating out was simply irresistible. My granddaughter’s eyes 42 like tiny stars, and she tugged (拽) eagerly at her mother’s hand, pointing 43 towards the store. We entered the store, where free samples of various chocolates were being 44 . The atmosphere being warm and inviting, the 45 were lined with beautifully packaged treats, The kind employee, 46 , approached my granddaughter’s mother and asked, “Any allergies?” before 47 a piece of the chocolate to the little one. My granddaughter, with wide-eyed wonder, took the chocolate and slowly put it into her mouth. Her 48 widened further as the rich, creamy flavor spread across her tongue. She chewed thoughtfully, tasting every bit of the 49 . Once it was gone, she tugged at her mom’s sleeve and, in her innocent voice, said, “More allergies, please.” We all burst into laughter. The employee, a bit 50 at first, soon realized the sweet misunderstanding and joined in the 51 . My granddaughter looked around, puzzled by our laughter, not understanding what was so funny. Her mother explained to her 52 that “allergies” were not something to 53 , but a condition that some people had with certain foods. In that moment, I realized how pure a child’ s mind is. She 54 the question, thinking “allergies” was something delicious. Life is full of things we don’t fully understand at first glance. Sometimes, the most beautiful surprises lie in these little misunderstandings, 55 us to celebrate the unknown with a smile. 41．A．bread B．chocolate C．flower D．toy 42．A．faded away B．popped out C．lit up D．rolled on 43．A．worriedly B．casually C．excitedly D．rudely 44．A．handed out B．wiped out C．picked up D．looked up 45．A．floors B．roofs C．corners D．shelves 46．A．humorous B．nervous C．cautious D．anxious 47．A．selling B．flashing C．throwing D．offering 48．A．eyes B．mouth C．mind D．horizon 49．A．imagination B．sweetness C．bitterness D．exploration 50．A．annoyed B．confused C．relaxed D．scared 51．A．adventure B．activity C．expectation D．merriment 52．A．gently B．jokingly C．vainly D．frequently 53．A．reserve B．buy C．eat D．measure 54．A．challenged B．accepted C．answered D．misunderstood 55．A．teaching B．pushing C．forbidding D．promising 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 【来源】广西邕衡教育�名校联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期11月阶段性联合测试英语试题 Amid the summer heat of North China,17 Chinese and international volunteers gathered in the historic Pingyao county of Shanxi province, carefully 56 (restore) bricks of the centuries-old houses under the watchful guidance of master craftsmen. Six of the 17 participants were from France, all of 57 showed a deep passion for cultural heritage preservation. Leading the French group was 26-year-old Aurore Franche. “Chinese architecture is so beautiful, especially the incredible mortise (榫) and tenon (卯) structure,” she says. “It’s amazing how the pieces fit together so securely without glue or nails. That reflects the 58 (wise) of ancient Chinese builders.” Sara Zuniga, a university student from Mexico with a longstanding fascination for history, says that initially, her studies 59 (fuel) by a desire to understand the brilliance of past civilizations. “Unfortunately, many of Mexico’s historical sites are damaged over time as development progresses. This makes me feel regretful and 60 (motivate) me even more to protect what remains,” she adds. During the program, international volunteers teamed up 61 skilled builders in Dongquan village, 62 nationally recognized historic site. They also visited ancient structures and relics in Liangcun village and explored Pingyao at night. “Our goal is 63 (give) the public, particularly young people, more opportunities to get 64 (direct) involved in heritage protection,” says Ding Feng, head of the Heritage Foundation. “By working with their hands, they form a physical connection to traditional architecture, which deepens their emotional ties and sparks 65 (globe) passion, initiative, and awareness for preserving cultural heritage.” 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 【来源】2026届四川省广安市字节精准教育联盟GAS高三上学期一模英语试题 66．假定你是李安，你校计划组织优秀学生参加今年暑期伦敦国际青少年英语研学营(London International Youth English Study Camp)，旨在提升英语应用能力与跨文化交流素养。你有意报名，却对部分细节尚不明确。请你给研学营组委会写一封咨询信，内容包括： 1.咨询报名的具体条件； 2.询问研学营核心活动安排及费用包含的具体项目； 3.确认报名截止日期及提交材料的方式。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li An, a senior student from a high school in China. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   Looking forward to your early reply. Yours faithfully, Li An 第二节(满分25分) 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 【来源】福建省宁德市五校教学联合体2025-2026学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题 Last summer, I worked at a small restaurant, where the light was dim (昏暗) in the evening, to save money for my college life. Sally, a waitress, had been training me. One afternoon, I was cleaning the tables for the dinner shift when my manager, Teri Jo, came up to me. “I know you are still learning, but it’s going to be just you, waiting tables, being the cashier and putting the dressings (酱) on the salads, and the one cook,” she said. “Sally just called in sick. My daughter is about to have my first grandbaby in the hospital, or else I’d be here.” Teri Jo assured me I could handle everything and told me, “The salads are already made and in the front refrigerator. All the other dressings are there except the blue cheese, which is in a vat (桶)on the floor of the big walk-in refrigerator past the kitchen.” I made a mental note of that, for the few diners who might want the blue-cheese dressing on their salads. Soon, the cook and I began our dinner shift. At first, some regulars came in for quick meals. After a while, one man I hadn’t seen before ordered the Cobb salad with the blue-cheese dressing. I went to the back to look for the dressing in the large walk-in refrigerator. Thinking how clever I was, I filled a small bowl with some of the dressing and put it in the front refrigerator, where there was a bowl of something I later knew was pancake batter (面糊) just for lunch. That way, I wouldn’t have to go back to the walk-in refrigerator in the dim light again. I put the mixture on the man’s Cobb salad. The man spoke highly of it after tasting it. Five more new customers overheard his words, ordered the same dressing and liked it. The six new customers promised to enjoy it again the next evening. The night shift went smoothly. I thought the manager would praise me for what I had done, especially for saving extra steps for the blue-cheese dressing. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右; 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day, when I went in for the lunch shift, I prepared myself for Teri Jo’s praise. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My heart sank as Teri Jo continued, “I see a similar bowl full of the blue-cheese dressing beside the near-empty bowl of pancake batter.” ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【灿烂六月 · 高考金8卷】 备战2026年高考英语模拟卷05 （全国二卷） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 【来源】四川省天舟高考2025-2026学年高三12月联合质量检测英语试卷 1．Where is Sarah expected to be at the moment? A．In the library. B．In the classroom. C．In the convenience store. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Mike, have you seen Sarah? M: Not since she went to the library ten minutes ago. But she said she’d go to the convenience store to buy something. W: Well, she should be in the classroom to join the study group right now. 2．What does the man ask the woman to do? A．Give some advice. B．Lend him a car. C．Go fishing together. 【答案】A 【原文】M: I’d like to get away from the city this weekend. What’s your recommendation? W: There’s a lakeside campsite an hour’s drive away. You can fish and barbecue. M: That sounds amazing! I’ll ask my roommate if he wants to come along. 3．What did the speakers find unsatisfactory about the book? A．The plot. B．The ending. C．The characters. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I finished that youth sci-fi novel you recommended. I didn’t expect the ending to be so rushed. W: I totally agree! The characters and plot were great, but it felt like the author hurried the final chapter. M: Exactly — such a shame for an otherwise good book. 4．Why will the man fail to be home for the repair? A．His work meeting overran. B．The technician came early. C．He had another commitment. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Hello, I booked a washing machine repair for Wednesday — could you confirm that? W: Yes, we have your appointment scheduled. The technician will arrive between 2 pm and 4 pm. M: Unfortunately, my work meeting got extended and I can’t make it then. But I really need it fixed this week. Any solutions? 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A mother’s call. B．A weekend class. C．A dinner cancellation. 【答案】C 【来源】四川省天舟高考2025-2026学年高三12月联合质量检测英语试卷 【原文】W: Hey, I just got a call — my mom needs me to help her with something after the class. I’m so sorry to cancel dinner, but can we push it to next Saturday? M: No problem! Family comes first. We’ll catch that pizza soon enough. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6~7小题。 【来源】陕青晋宁四省2025-2026学年高三上学期第一次联考英语试卷 6．What does the woman ask the man to do? A．Be her learning partner. B．Help improve her Chinese. C．Show her around his hometown. 7．What did the woman use to do? A．Interpret for foreigners. B．Teach foreigners language. C．Take foreigners to travel. 【答案】6．A 7．B 【原文】W: Hey Bruce, you’re learning Chinese, right? Would you be interested in doing a language exchange? M: You want to team up with me to promote our language learning? W: Yeah! I need to improve a bit on my English. M: Have you taught Chinese before? W: Sure. I’ve got a lot of informal experience in teaching foreigners Chinese. I can even teach you some expressions from my hometown if you like. M: Great! I’m glad we can help each other out. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 听第7段材料，回答8~10小题。 【来源】辽宁部分重点高中2025-2026学年高三上学期12月联考英语试题 8．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Schoolmates. B．Colleagues. C．Teacher and student. 9．How did the woman learn some French before high school? A．By learning from her sister. B．By taking classes. C．By travelling. 10．What does the woman think of the man’s decision? A．It’s a waste of opportunity. B．It’s of great use to his later life. C．It will help him apply for university. 【答案】8．A 9．C 10．A 【原文】M: I didn’t realize that now we have to learn a new language in high school. W: Yes. Some schools just pick one for you. At least we get a choice. M: What did you choose? W: I chose French. I know a little bit already because we’ve been to France several times on holiday. What about you? M: I’ve decided to try German. W: Are you interested in German culture? M: Not especially, but my older sister studied it and she said it was easy to pick up because the rules are easier to understand. W: That’s a shame, though. You should choose a language you will use in later life. M: Are you going to use French? W: Yes. I want to go to university in France and eventually move there. The south of France is beautiful. M: Well, I don’t really have any desire to study or work abroad, so I just want something I can pass. W: I understand. But I still think you should take it seriously. I need to get to class. See you later. 听第8段材料，回答11~13小题。 【来源】内蒙古赤峰市校联考2025-2026学年高三上学期期中英语试题 11．What is John Mansfield? A．A salesman. B．A painter. C．A hiker. 12．What do we know about the first painting? A．It is painted by the man speaker. B．It is painted about the hikers. C．It is a picture of a walking route. 13．How much should the woman pay? A．180 pounds. B．250 pounds. C．300 pounds. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．C 【原文】M: Hello! What can I do for you? W: Hello! I’m just looking at some of your paintings. I think I really like this one. Can you tell me a bit more about it? M: Certainly. It was painted by a local painter. His name is John Mansfield. It is a picture of a local walking route which is quite famous and popular with hikers. W: OK. I especially like the colors of it. How much is this painting? M: One hundred and eighty pounds. W: Well, that’s a bit beyond my budget. Let me see, that painting looks quite nice, too. How about if I buy both of them? Would you like to give them to me for 250 pounds? M: 250 pounds is too low. Why don’t we say three hundred? W: That sounds good. Thanks a lot. I’ll take them. 听第9段材料，回答14~17小题。 【来源】重庆市第一中学校2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题 14．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Lena’s stress from work. B．Lena’s marketing skills. C．Lena’s volunteer job. 15．What is Lena’s new duty? A．Serving meals. B．Sorting donations. C．Organizing a fund-raising event. 16．How does Lena feel about her new role? A．She feels excited and honored. B．She thinks it’s too challenging. C．She finds it helps her kill time. 17．What does Alan offer to do for Lena? A．Help promote the event. B．Donate money. C．Volunteer regularly. 【答案】14．C 15．C 16．A 17．A 【原文】M: You seem a lot brighter than last time we met, Lena. W: I suppose I am, thanks, Allen. Work is still stressful, but I’m no longer allowing it to give me sleepless nights. M: That’s great. What’s changed? W: Well, I started helping out at the food bank downtown, and it has really changed my mind. M: Really? I would have imagined seeing people struggling like that would make you feel worse, not better. W: That thought did cross my mind, but in fact, the opposite has been true. M: That’s great. What kind of things do you do at the food bank? W: When I started out, I was just sorting donations and serving meals, but I’ve recently been asked to organize a fundraising event. M: Oh, exciting. W: Yes, it’s a bit challenging, but it feels great to learn new skills and be trusted with more responsibility. M: Let me know if you need any help with marketing the event. I may not have time to volunteer regularly, but I’ll gladly donate my professional skills. W: Wow, really? That would be amazing. Thanks! 听第10段材料，回答18~20小题。 【来源】广西壮族自治区2025-2026学年高三上学期12月期中英语试题 18．What do Paul and Logan have in common? A．They can design shoes. B．They like Iron Man. C．They are good-looking. 19．How can customers make an appointment? A．By following Paul’s personal social media. B．By calling Logan on his mobile. C．By visiting the website. 20．Why is Paul giving the talk? A．To collect more shoes. B．To teach cleaning tips. C．To get more business. 【答案】18．A 19．C 20．C 【原文】 Do you love your shoes? Do you wish they looked like they did when you first took them out of their box? Well, here at sneaker brothers we can make that a reality. I’m Paul and I owned this business with my brother Logan. We owed over one thousand pairs of sports shoes. We understand why people love their shoes and why they like to keep them looking great. That’s why we started our business. Not only do we offer a full cleaning and repair service but we also do shoe designs. Here are some that we have done lately. This mickey mouse deemed one is my brother’s work while this iron man one is mine. The red and gold just work so well we just finished doing two pairs for a wedding. They turned out amazing. Because we’ve just opened we're offering ten percent off our cleaning service and twenty five percent off our shoe designs. If you want to make an appointment you can do that through our website. For any questions feel free to contact us through our official social media channels. We look forward to helping you with your shoes in the future. 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【来源】吉林省友好学校第80届期末联考2025-2026学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题 An internship (实习) is a great way to gain valuable experience in your chosen future career. Here, we offer some fantastic worldwide internships with opportunities to help you gain some really unique and diverse experience. Dental Internship in South Africa Join our dental elective to boost your dental work experience. You’ll work with a professional dentist and assist in day-to-day tasks at check-up camps. Compare the dental care between your home country and South Africa. Requirement: Interns should be studying dentistry (牙科). Journalism Internship in Ghana See all aspects of Ghanaian life by reporting on day-to-day life and taking part in a varied journalism internship in Accra. Work for a newspaper, radio or TV station and get hands-on experience in the media industry. Requirement: Good English speakers and the general level of fitness. Medical Internship in Palampur If you are considering a career in medicine or nursing, this is the medical internship for you. Based in northern India, in the foothills of the Himalayas, you will shadow local doctors and nurses and learn lots about the Indian medical system. Requirement: Interns should have an interest in, or already be studying, a medicine-related course. Medical Internship in Romania Take part in a highly rated medical internship on a mobile medical unit and within a children’s hospital. Work in a variety of medical settings and with a mixture of cases, shadowing doctors and nurses and actively contributing to the care of the patients. Requirement: Minimum requirement of a first aid certificate. 21．Which can offer a greater chance to fully experience the local culture? A．Dental Internship in South Africa. B．Journalism Internship in Ghana C．Medical Internship in Palampur D．Medical Internship in Romania 22．What do the last two internships have in common? A．They are located in southern India. B．They need childcare interns C．They require a first aid certificate. D．They encourage learning from old hands 23．Where is this text probably taken from? A．A school magazine. B．An academic paper. C．A public speech. D．A travel vlog. 【答案】21．B 22．D 23．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个全球范围内的优质实习项目，分别说明了各项目的内容及申请要求。 21．推理判断题。根据Journalism Internship in Ghana中的“See all aspects of Ghanaian life by reporting on day-to-day life and taking part in a varied journalism internship in Accra.(通过报道日常生活、参与在阿克拉的多样化新闻实习，了解加纳生活的各个方面)”可知，加纳新闻实习需要报道当地日常生活，能让人全面接触加纳生活的各个层面，相比其他项目，更有机会深入体验当地文化。故选B项。 22．细节理解题。根据Medical Internship in Palampur中的“Based in northern India, in the foothills of the Himalayas, you will shadow local doctors and nurses and learn lots about the Indian medical system.(项目位于印度北部的喜马拉雅山麓，你将跟随当地的医生和护士学习，深入了解印度的医疗体系)”和Medical Internship in Romania中的“Work in a variety of medical settings and with a mixture of cases, shadowing doctors and nurses and actively contributing to the care of the patients.(在各类医疗场所工作，接触多种不同病例，跟随医生和护士，积极参与患者护理工作)”可知，印度帕拉姆普尔医疗实习和罗马尼亚医疗实习的共同点是都鼓励跟随资深从业者（老手）学习。故选D项。 23．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了世界各地的一些实习机会及其相关要求，根据Dental Internship in South Africa的 “Requirement: Interns should be studying dentistry(要求：实习生需为牙科专业在读学生)” , Medical Internship in Palampur 的“Requirement: Interns should have an interest in, or already be studying, a medical related course(要求：实习生需对医学相关专业抱有兴趣，或正就读于医学相关专业)”可知，文章的目标受众为正在学习某些课程的人，可推断应面向学生，故最有可能出现在学校的杂志中。故选A项。 B 【来源】2026届云南省名校联盟高三第四次联考模拟预测英语试题 Kristina Smithe was running the California International Marathon in 2019, grabbing cups of water to stay hydrated (补充水分), when she started to think about how much waste such events would produce. On the flight home, she did the math: 9,000 runners, 17 aid stations and something like 150, 000 cups used once and thrown away. “I was just shocked that, even in California, it isn’t sustainable,” Smithe said. That started her idea for something more lasting — a lightweight, flexible silicone (硅胶) cup that could be used again and again. After working out a design, Smithe ordered her first samples and tested them at a race in 2021. Now her business, Hiccup Earth, has 70, 000 cups that Smithe rents out to interested races to replace the typical white paper cups that can build up at busy water stops. She rents out the cups by the thousand, driving them to events in massive bags and leaving bins with the company logo for collection after use. Then the used cups are picked up and washed in a special dishwasher. At the PNC Women Run the Cities race in Minneapolis and Minnesota, in early May, Smithe helped satisfy the thirst of thousands of runners, dropping off 17-gallon bags full of her flexible blue cups. After that race, Smithe, 35, estimated she’s taken her cups to 137 races and spared 902,000 disposable (一次性的) cups from the landfill. One trade-off is that renting her cups costs race directors more than other options. Disposable cups might run just a few cents each, while 10,000 Hiccup cups would rent for about 15 cents each. That price drops if more cups are needed. Gleeson, of Project Drawdown, sees the reusable cups as just one of many ways that innovators are looking to cut down on waste. “While no one solution can fully tackle the problem,” Gleeson said, “I think in general, high adoption of these kinds of solutions might bring costs down and maximize environmental benefits that we expect to get.” 24．What inspired Smithe to start her business? A．The high cost of disposable cups. B．Environmental impact of waste. C．A suggestion from race organizers. D．Her volunteering at an aid station. 25．What do we know about Hiccup cups? A．They are cleaned in common dishwashers. B．They are made of recycled flexible plastic. C．They are costlier to rent than other cups. D．They are difficult for organizers to recycle. 26．What is Gleeson’s attitude towards reusable cups? A．Positive. B．Critical. C．Negative. D．Subjective. 27．What does the author mainly convey in the text? A．Actions speak louder than words. B．It’s the first step that is troublesome. C．Drops of water wear away a stone. D．Necessity is the mother of invention. 【答案】24．B 25．C 26．A 27．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Kristina Smithe受马拉松赛事中一次性水杯浪费问题的启发，研发可重复使用的硅胶水杯，并创立 Hiccup Earth公司推广该产品的故事，同时探讨了可重复使用水杯在成本、环保效益等方面的情况。 24．细节理解题。根据第一段“Kristina Smithe was running the California International Marathon in 2019, grabbing cups of water to stay hydrated (补充水分), when she started to think about how much waste such events would produce. On the flight home, she did the math: 9,000 runners, 17 aid stations and something like 150, 000 cups used once and thrown away. ( 2019年，克里斯蒂娜·史密斯正在参加加利福尼亚国际马拉松比赛，她一边跑一边喝着水以保持水分补充。这时她开始思考这类赛事会产生多少废弃物。在回家的航班上，她进行了计算：9000名参赛者、17个补给站以及大约15万个仅使用一次就被丢弃的杯子。)”以及第二段“I was just shocked that, even in California, it isn’t sustainable (我只是感到震惊的是，即便是在加利福尼亚州，这种情况也是不可持续的)”可知，是马拉松垃圾对环境的影响启发了她。故选B。 25．细节理解题。根据第五段“One trade-off is that renting her cups costs race directors more than other options. Disposable cups might run just a few cents each, while 10,000 Hiccup cups would rent for about 15 cents each. That price drops if more cups are needed. (其中的一个折衷之处在于，租用她的杯子比其他选择要花费赛事组织者更多的费用。一次性杯子每只只需几美分，而10000个Hiccup杯的租赁费用则约为每只15美分。如果需要更多的杯子，价格还会降低。)”可知，与一次性水杯相比，租赁Hiccup的水杯成本更高，这是其缺点。故选C。 26．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Gleeson, of Project Drawdown, sees the reusable cups as just one of many ways that innovators are looking to cut down on waste. “While no one solution can fully tackle the problem,” Gleeson said, “I think in general, high adoption of these kinds of solutions might bring costs down and maximize environmental benefits that we expect to get.” (“项目减排”组织的格利森认为，这种可重复使用的杯子只是创新者们寻求减少废弃物问题的众多方法之一。“虽然没有一种解决方案能够完全解决这个问题，”格利森说，“但我认为，总体而言，这些类型的解决方案得到广泛应用可能会降低成本，并最大限度地实现我们预期的环境效益。”)”可知，他认为可重复使用水杯是更广泛的减少浪费解决方案中的一部分，因此对这种可重复使用的水杯持支持的态度。故选A。 27．推理判断题。根据第三段“Now her business, Hiccup Earth, has 70,000 cups that Smithe rents out to interested races to replace the typical white paper cups that can build up at busy water stops. (如今，她的公司“希库普地球”已拥有7万个杯子，史密斯会将这些杯子出租给相关赛事，以替代那些在繁忙的补给站容易堆积的普通白色纸杯。)”以及文章主要讲述了Kristina Smithe在参加马拉松时，注意到赛事中一次性水杯造成的大量浪费，由此萌生了设计可重复使用硅胶杯的想法，并最终创立公司推广这一产品。这一过程体现了“需求是发明之母”，即实际存在的问题（减少浪费的需求），推动了新发明的产生。故选D。 C 【来源】2026届陕西省衡水联考高三上学期12月模拟预测英语试题 Your creative hobbies could do good to your brain, according to a new study. The study looked at brain activity data from 1,240 participants across 13 countries. Researchers used the data to create brain clocks — machine learning models that compare actual and neurological (神经系统的) age and can find cognitive (认知的) differences in patients. Then, they applied those models to 232 people who make art, dance, play video games and make music, all with different levels of creative experience. Researchers found that those who practiced their skill regularly had signs of slower brain aging. The strongest link was found in tango dancers, whose brains were on average seven years younger than their biological age. Even those who only engaged in short-term training in a creative activity saw benefits, the research found. “One of our key takeaways is that you do not need to be an expert to benefit from creativity. Indeed, we found that learners gained from brief video game training sessions,” says Carlos Coronel, the paper’s first author. Those video game training sessions involved teaching 24 right-handed participants how to play “StarCraft II”, a strategy video game involving creative problem-solving. The training lasted 30 hours over three to four weeks. Another group, used as a control, was trained in “Hearthstone”, a digital collectible card game that has more concrete rules and requires less strategic. Those who spent time playing “StarCraft II”each week showed slower brain aging and did better on brain tests after their training period than controls. The more skilled the participants were in their chosen art forms, the lower their brain age, the researchers write. The findings could have important public health implications, says Agustín Ibáñez, a scientist at Adolfo Ibáñez University in Chile. Perhaps creativity, like exercise, could be recommended to patients to protect brain health. “This is not relevant only for neuroscience, but it is a cultural and policy opportunity,” Ibáñez notes. “Our societies need to imagine healthy aging through both medical and non-medical domains, such as creativity, arts and play.” 28．Why did researchers make brain clocks? A．To develop new brain video games. B．To research various art benefits. C．To measure participants’ activities. D．To identify brain aging differences. 29．What does the underlined word “takeaways” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Conclusions. B．Assumptions. C．Predictions. D．Experiments. 30．What does the study imply about “StarCraft II”? A．It requires more brain power. B．It reduces brain health. C．It simplifies brain work. D．It increases brain strategizing. 31．What is the study’s public health value according to Ibáñez? A．Advancing medical reform. B．Training local medical staff. C．Bettering social interactions. D．Providing reference for policies. 【答案】28．D 29．A 30．A 31．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。一项新研究表明，有创造力的爱好对大脑有益，研究通过创建大脑时钟模型，发现定期进行艺术创作、舞蹈、游戏和音乐等活动的人大脑衰老速度较慢，即使是短期创造性活动培训也有益于提升大脑健康。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Researchers used the data to create brain clocks — machine learning models that compare actual and neurological age and can find cognitive differences in patients. (研究人员利用这些数据构建了大脑时钟——这是一种机器学习模型，可对比人的实际年龄与神经年龄，进而发现患者存在的认知差异。)”可知，研究人员制作大脑时钟是为了识别大脑衰老的差异。故选D。 29．词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Even those who only engaged in short-term training in a creative activity saw benefits, the research found. “One of our key takeaways is that you do not need to be an expert to benefit from creativity. Indeed, we found that learners gained from brief video game training sessions,” says Carlos Coronel, the paper’s first author. (研究还发现，即便是只接受过短期创意活动训练的人，也能从中获益。该论文第一作者卡洛斯・科罗内尔表示：“我们的核心takeaways之一是，无需成为领域专家，普通人也能从创意活动中收获益处。事实上，我们发现，即便是通过短期电子游戏训练课程，初学者也能有所收获。”)”可知，这里是在阐述研究得出的核心观点，因此可推断takeaways在此处的含义是“结论”。故选A。 30．推理判断题。根据第四段中“Another group, used as a control, was trained in “Hearthstone”, a digital collectible card game that has more concrete rules and requires less strategic.Those who spent time playing “StarCraft II” each week showed slower brain aging and did better on brain tests after their training period than controls. The more skilled the participants were in their chosen art forms, the lower their brain age, the researchers write. (另一组作为对照组，接受了《炉石传说》这款游戏的训练，这是一款数字集换式卡牌游戏，规则更具体，对策略的要求也更低。结果显示，每周坚持玩《星际争霸Ⅱ》的参与者，在训练期结束后，大脑衰老速度比对照组更慢，且在脑部测试中表现更优。研究人员写道，参与者在所选艺术形式方面越熟练，其大脑年龄就越低。)”可知，玩《星际争霸 2》的参与者展现出更慢的大脑衰老速度，且脑测试表现优于对照组。由此可知，《星际争霸 2》需要创造性解决问题、具备更强的策略性，相比规则更具体的《炉石传说》，它需要更多的脑力投入，对应It requires more brain power。故选A。 31．细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The findings could have important public health implications, says Agustín Ibáñez, a scientist at Adolfo Ibáñez University in Chile. Perhaps creativity, like exercise, could be recommended to patients to protect brain health. ‘This is not relevant only for neuroscience, but it is a cultural and policy opportunity,’ Ibáñez notes. (智利阿道夫・伊瓦涅斯大学的科学家奥古斯丁・伊瓦涅斯表示，该研究成果对公共健康具有重要意义。或许，创意活动可以像运动一样，被推荐给患者，用于维护大脑健康。伊瓦涅斯强调：‘这一研究的意义不仅局限于神经科学领域，更是一次文化和政策层面的机遇。’)”可知，该研究的公共健康价值在于为相关政策制定提供参考。故选D。 D 【来源】2026届广西壮族自治区高三上学期12月联考二模英语试题 In a world that is coping with a growing population, there is a mounting need to develop and manage systems, products, and processes that boost productivity but with minimal environmental impact. To design a product or process well, you first need to deeply understand how a substance behaves. This is exactly where chemical engineers play a key role. “Chemical Engineering is all about changing raw materials into useful products you use every day in a safe and cost-effective way, such as using fossil oil in making petrol, plastics and synthetic fibres and so on,” said Professor Tey Beng Ti from the School of Engineering at Monash University Malaysia. A member of Institution of Chemical Engineers (IChemE), Tey has published more than 90 papers in leading scientific journals. “Chemical engineers basically understand how to alter the chemical or biochemical state of a substance, to create everything from face creams to fuels,” he said. The belief spurred Tey to launch a research project eight years ago which has resulted in a discovery on how to simplify the production process of therapeutic (治疗的) protein such as virus-like particles. He said the current flu vaccine (疫苗) is produced in fertilised chicken eggs, but it has limitations. Firstly, the virus yield is very low, and the egg supply could be affected by avian flu pandemics and so on. Apart from that, people allergic to eggs cannot receive such vaccines. In his research, Tey sought to purify virus-like particles via a chromatographic (色谱法的) purification process. This new method delivered up to 17 times higher product yield and cut processing time by 6-10 times, compared to conventional approaches. So far, they have filed 9 patents in Malaysia and published more than 50 articles in leading international scientific journals. Tey said the work of a chemical engineer could be extremely diverse, but it would always be relevant. “Whether you focus on developing future energy solutions, controlling pollution or protecting our environment, your future as a chemical engineer is bright.” 32．Why are chemical engineers key to products? A．They cut costs. B．They master the characteristics of substances. C．They end fossil-fuel use. D．They minimize environment impact. 33．Which can replace the underlined word “spurred” in paragraph 3? A．Inspired. B．Ignored. C．Stopped. D．Discouraged. 34．What can we know about Tey’s chromatographic purification process? A．It has replaced the conventional method. B．It is more efficient and productive. C．It requires more raw materials. D．It has been used in global markets. 35．What is mainly talked about in the last paragraph? A．The specific steps to become a chemical engineer. B．Prof. Tey’s suggestions on environmental pollution. C．The challenges chemical engineers face in the future. D．The promising career prospects of chemical engineers. 【答案】32．B 33．A 34．B 35．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了化学工程师在解决人口增长与环境挑战中的关键作用，并以郑教授的研究为例，说明化学工程如何通过创新技术（如色谱纯化法）提高生产效率，同时展望了该领域的广阔职业前景。 32．细节理解题。根据第一段中“To design a product or process well, you first need to deeply understand how a substance behaves. This is exactly where chemical engineers play a key role. (要想出色地设计一种产品或一套工艺，首先需要深入了解物质的特性。而这一点，恰恰是化学工程师发挥关键作用的领域。)”可知，化学工程师对产品很关键的原因在于他们精通物质的特性。故选B。 33．词句猜测题。根据第三段中“‘Chemical engineers basically understand how to alter the chemical or biochemical state of a substance, to create everything from face creams to fuels,’ he said. The belief spurred Tey to launch a research project eight years ago which has resulted in a discovery on how to simplify the production process of therapeutic protein such as virus-like particles. (他指出：‘本质上，化学工程师深谙如何改变物质的化学或生化状态，从而制造出从面霜到燃料等形形色色的物品。’正是这一理念，_____郑教授在八年前启动了一项研究项目。该项目最终取得了一项重要突破——找到了一种能够简化病毒样颗粒等治疗性蛋白质生产流程的方法。)”可知，前文提到郑教授认为化学工程师懂得如何改变物质的化学或生化状态，后文说基于这个理念，他八年前启动了一个研究项目，由此可推测，“spurred”的意思为“激励，启发”，故选A。 34．细节理解题。根据第四段中“This new method delivered up to 17 times higher product yield and cut processing time by 6-10 times, compared to conventional approaches. (与传统方法相比，这种新工艺不仅能将产品产量提升高达17倍，还能将生产时间缩短6至10倍。)”可知，这个方法效率更高、产能更强。故选B。 35．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Tey said the work of a chemical engineer could be extremely diverse, but it would always be relevant. ‘Whether you focus on developing future energy solutions, controlling pollution or protecting our environment, your future as a chemical engineer is bright.’ (郑教授称，化学工程师的工作内容或许极为广泛，但始终具有重要的意义。‘无论你专注于开发未来能源解决方案、控制污染还是保护我们的生态环境，作为一名化学工程师，你的未来都一片光明。’)”可知，最后一段的核心内容围绕的是化学工程师的职业前景光明。故选D。 第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【来源】海南省部分学校2025-2026学年高三上学期第三次月考英语试卷 For many high school seniors, spending free time on “unnecessary” things often feels like a waste. 36 But a small group of students in a town found something that’s both time-consuming and totally worthwhile: building a community garden that could bring fresh vegetables to the local food bank and become a pleasant place for neighbors to gather. At first, it was hard. They had to clear weeds, carry soil, and learn to tell different seeds apart. 37 They learned to work as a team: one group watered the plants, another spoke with neighbors to ask for unused tools or old flower pots, and others picked ripe vegetables. So far, the community garden has been well maintained. “ 38 They considered it something slow and boring,” says Voss, a retired gardener who volunteers at a neighborhood center. “But when they see how their work helps people in need, everything changes.” Now, Voss and several other gardeners visit the students’ garden every weekend to teach them more growing techniques. The good work of these teen gardeners has been noticed by a local environmental group. 39 They’re also planning to build a small shed (棚屋) next to the garden, where students can store supplies and hold workshops for younger children, teaching them how to plant sunflowers or grow herbs. The students sometimes struggle to balance schoolwork and gardening, but for those who love seeing their efforts turn into fresh food and happy smiles, gardening is more than a hobby. 40 A．But they stuck to it. B．These gardening lessons are not just about skills. C．It’s a meaningful way to contribute to their community. D．There is a way for Voss to make the garden work better. E．After all, there are exams to prepare for and essays to write. F．In the past, many young people thought gardening was just for older folks. G．They’ve decided to support the students by providing free seeds and tools. 【答案】36．E 37．A 38．F 39．G 40．C 【导语】这是一篇说明文。一群高中生打破认知，打造社区菜园，克服困难后为食物银行供菜、成邻里聚集地，获专业指导与环保组织支持，菜园兼具公益与教育意义。 36．根据上文“For many high school seniors, spending free time on “unnecessary” things often feels like a waste.(对于许多高中毕业生来说，把空闲时间花在“不必要的”事情上往往让他们觉得是一种浪费)”可知，空前提到高中生把空闲时间花在“不必要的”事情上往往感觉像是一种浪费，本句承接上文，强调了学生们面临的学业压力。故E项“毕竟，有考试要准备，还有论文要写”符合语境。故选E。 37．根据上文“At first, it was hard. They had to clear weeds, carry soil, and learn to tell different seeds apart.(起初，这很艰难。他们得清除杂草、搬运泥土，并且还要学会区分不同的种子)”以及后文“They learned to work as a team: one group watered the plants, another spoke with neighbors to ask for unused tools or old flower pots, and others picked ripe vegetables. So far, the community garden has been well maintained.(他们学会了团队协作：一组负责给植物浇水，另一组则与邻居交流，请求借用闲置的工具或旧花盆，还有其他人则采摘成熟的蔬菜。截至目前，这个社区花园一直保持着良好的状态)”可知，空前提到一开始，这很困难。他们必须清除杂草，搬运土壤，并学会区分不同的种子。空后提到他们学会了团队合作。A项“但他们坚持了下来”承上启下，符合语境。故选A。 38．根据后文“They considered it something slow and boring,” says Voss, a retired gardener who volunteers at a neighborhood center. “But when they see how their work helps people in need, everything changes.” Now, Voss and several other gardeners visit the students’ garden every weekend to teach them more growing techniques.(沃斯说：“他们起初认为这是一项缓慢且枯燥的工作。”沃斯是一位退休园丁，还为社区中心提供志愿服务。“但当他们看到自己的工作如何帮助那些有需要的人时，一切就都变了。”现在，沃斯和其他几位园丁每周末都会去学生们的小花园，教他们更多的种植技巧)”可知，空后提到他们曾认为这是一件缓慢而乏味的事情，但当他们看到自己的工作如何帮助有需要的人时，一切都改变了。F项“过去，许多年轻人认为园艺只是老年人的事情”谈过去年轻人对园艺的看法，符合语境。故选F。 39．根据上文“The good work of these teen gardeners has been noticed by a local environmental group.(这些青少年园丁们的出色工作得到了当地一个环保组织的肯定)”以及后文“They’re also planning to build a small shed (棚屋) next to the garden, where students can store supplies and hold workshops for younger children, teaching them how to plant sunflowers or grow herbs.(他们还计划在花园旁边建造一个小型棚屋，学生们可以将物品存放于此，并在此为年幼的孩子举办活动，教他们如何种植向日葵或种植香草)”可知，空前提到这些青少年园丁的善举已经引起了当地一个环保组织的关注。空后提到他们还计划在花园旁边建一个小棚屋，供学生存放物资和为年幼的孩子举办研讨会。G项“他们决定通过提供免费的种子和工具来支持学生”谈环保组织对学生们的支持，承上启下，符合语境。故选G。 40．根据上文“The students sometimes struggle to balance schoolwork and gardening, but for those who love seeing their efforts turn into fresh food and happy smiles, gardening is more than a hobby.(学生们有时很难平衡学业和园艺工作，但对于那些喜欢看到自己的努力变成新鲜食物和快乐笑容的人来说，园艺不仅仅是一种爱好)”可知，空前提到园艺活动不仅仅是一种爱好。C项“这是一种为社区做贡献的有意义的方式”总结了学生们做社区花园的价值和意义，符合语境。故选C。 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【来源】重庆市康德高考模拟调研卷2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题 Shopping with my two-year-old granddaughter and her mother turned into an unforgettable experience. As we passed by a 41 store, the sweet aroma floating out was simply irresistible. My granddaughter’s eyes 42 like tiny stars, and she tugged (拽) eagerly at her mother’s hand, pointing 43 towards the store. We entered the store, where free samples of various chocolates were being 44 . The atmosphere being warm and inviting, the 45 were lined with beautifully packaged treats, The kind employee, 46 , approached my granddaughter’s mother and asked, “Any allergies?” before 47 a piece of the chocolate to the little one. My granddaughter, with wide-eyed wonder, took the chocolate and slowly put it into her mouth. Her 48 widened further as the rich, creamy flavor spread across her tongue. She chewed thoughtfully, tasting every bit of the 49 . Once it was gone, she tugged at her mom’s sleeve and, in her innocent voice, said, “More allergies, please.” We all burst into laughter. The employee, a bit 50 at first, soon realized the sweet misunderstanding and joined in the 51 . My granddaughter looked around, puzzled by our laughter, not understanding what was so funny. Her mother explained to her 52 that “allergies” were not something to 53 , but a condition that some people had with certain foods. In that moment, I realized how pure a child’ s mind is. She 54 the question, thinking “allergies” was something delicious. Life is full of things we don’t fully understand at first glance. Sometimes, the most beautiful surprises lie in these little misunderstandings, 55 us to celebrate the unknown with a smile. 41．A．bread B．chocolate C．flower D．toy 42．A．faded away B．popped out C．lit up D．rolled on 43．A．worriedly B．casually C．excitedly D．rudely 44．A．handed out B．wiped out C．picked up D．looked up 45．A．floors B．roofs C．corners D．shelves 46．A．humorous B．nervous C．cautious D．anxious 47．A．selling B．flashing C．throwing D．offering 48．A．eyes B．mouth C．mind D．horizon 49．A．imagination B．sweetness C．bitterness D．exploration 50．A．annoyed B．confused C．relaxed D．scared 51．A．adventure B．activity C．expectation D．merriment 52．A．gently B．jokingly C．vainly D．frequently 53．A．reserve B．buy C．eat D．measure 54．A．challenged B．accepted C．answered D．misunderstood 55．A．teaching B．pushing C．forbidding D．promising 【答案】 41．B 42．C 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．C 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．B 51．D 52．A 53．C 54．D 55．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者与两岁孙女和孙女妈妈购物时，在巧克力店因 “过敏” 一词引发的有趣误解及感悟。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当我们路过一家巧克力店时，飘出的香甜气味简直让人无法抗拒。A. bread面包；B. chocolate巧克力；C. flower花；D. toy玩具。根据后文“free samples of various chocolates were being ___4___”可知，是巧克力店。故选B。 42．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我孙女的眼睛像小星星一样亮了起来，她急切地拽着妈妈的手，兴奋地指向商店。A. faded away逐渐消失；B. popped out突然弹出；C. lit up（使）变得喜悦；D. rolled on继续滚动。根据后文“like tiny stars”可知，此处描述孙女看到巧克力店的兴奋，眼睛亮了起来。故选C。 43．考查副词词义辨析。句意：我孙女的眼睛像小星星一样亮了起来，她急切地拽着妈妈的手，兴奋地指向商店。A. worriedly担忧地；B. casually随意地；C. excitedly兴奋地；D. rudely粗鲁地。根据前文“My granddaughter’s eyes __　2　　 like tiny stars”可知，孙女看到巧克力店很兴奋，所以兴奋地指向商店。故选C。 44．考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们走进商店，里面正在分发各种巧克力的免费样品。A. handed out分发；B. wiped out消灭；C. picked up捡起；D. looked up查阅。根据前文“free samples of various chocolates”可知，商店分发免费样品。故选A。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：气氛温暖宜人，货架上摆满了包装精美的美食。A. floors地板；B. roofs屋顶；C. corners角落；D. shelves货架。根据后文“were lined with beautifully packaged treats”可知，商店里摆放美食的是货架。故选D。 46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那位细心的员工在给小女孩一块巧克力之前，走到我孙女的妈妈面前，问：“有过敏情况吗？”A. humorous幽默的；B. nervous紧张的；C. cautious谨慎的，细心的；D. anxious焦虑的。根据后文“Any allergies?”可知，员工询问过敏情况，说明很细心。故选C。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那位细心的员工在给小女孩一块巧克力之前，走到我孙女的妈妈面前，问：“有过敏情况吗？”A. selling卖；B. flashing闪烁；C. throwing扔；D. offering提供。根据后文“a piece of the chocolate to the little one.”可知，员工是提供巧克力样品。故选D。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：当浓郁丝滑的味道在她舌尖散开时，她的眼睛睁得更大了。A. eyes眼睛；B. mouth嘴；C. mind头脑；D. horizon地平线。根据前文“My granddaughter’s eyes”可知，前文提到眼睛像星星亮起来，此处说味道散开眼睛睁得更大，描述她品尝巧克力时的惊喜。故选A。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她若有所思地咀嚼着，品尝着每一丝甜味。A. imagination想象；B. sweetness甜味；C. bitterness苦味；D. exploration探索。根据常识可知，巧克力是甜的，所以品尝甜味。故选B。 50．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：员工一开始有点困惑，很快就意识到了这个可爱的误解，也加入了欢笑中。A. annoyed恼怒的；B. confused困惑的；C. relaxed放松的；D. scared害怕的。根据前文“More allergies, please”可知，听到孙女说“再来点过敏的（东西）”，员工一开始会困惑。故选B。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：员工一开始有点困惑，很快就意识到了这个可爱的误解，也加入了欢笑中。A. adventure冒险；B. activity活动；C. expectation期待；D. merriment欢乐。根据前文“We all burst into laughter.”可知，大家都在笑，所以是加入欢乐中。故选D。 52．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她妈妈温柔地向她解释说“过敏”不是能吃的东西，而是有些人对某些食物的一种不良反应。A. gently温柔地；B. jokingly开玩笑地；C. vainly徒劳地；D. frequently频繁地。妈妈向孩子解释事情，应该是温柔地。故选A。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她妈妈温柔地向她解释说“过敏”不是能吃的东西，而是有些人对某些食物的一种不良反应。A. reserve保留；B. buy买；C. eat吃；D. measure测量。根据后文“but a condition that some people had with certain foods.”孙女以为“过敏”是能吃的东西，妈妈解释不是。故选C。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她误解了这个问题，以为“过敏”是某种美味的东西。A. challenged挑战；B. accepted接受；C. answered回答；D. misunderstood误解。根据前文““More allergies, please.””可知，孙女把“过敏”误解为美味食物。故选D。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：有时候，最美好的惊喜就存在于这些小小的误解中，教会我们微笑着去迎接未知。A. teaching教；B. pushing推；C. forbidding禁止；D. promising承诺。根据后文“to celebrate the unknown with a smile.”可知，从这次误解中作者有所感悟，就像被教会要微笑迎接未知。故选A。 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 【来源】广西邕衡教育�名校联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期11月阶段性联合测试英语试题 Amid the summer heat of North China,17 Chinese and international volunteers gathered in the historic Pingyao county of Shanxi province, carefully 56 (restore) bricks of the centuries-old houses under the watchful guidance of master craftsmen. Six of the 17 participants were from France, all of 57 showed a deep passion for cultural heritage preservation. Leading the French group was 26-year-old Aurore Franche. “Chinese architecture is so beautiful, especially the incredible mortise (榫) and tenon (卯) structure,” she says. “It’s amazing how the pieces fit together so securely without glue or nails. That reflects the 58 (wise) of ancient Chinese builders.” Sara Zuniga, a university student from Mexico with a longstanding fascination for history, says that initially, her studies 59 (fuel) by a desire to understand the brilliance of past civilizations. “Unfortunately, many of Mexico’s historical sites are damaged over time as development progresses. This makes me feel regretful and 60 (motivate) me even more to protect what remains,” she adds. During the program, international volunteers teamed up 61 skilled builders in Dongquan village, 62 nationally recognized historic site. They also visited ancient structures and relics in Liangcun village and explored Pingyao at night. “Our goal is 63 (give) the public, particularly young people, more opportunities to get 64 (direct) involved in heritage protection,” says Ding Feng, head of the Heritage Foundation. “By working with their hands, they form a physical connection to traditional architecture, which deepens their emotional ties and sparks 65 (globe) passion, initiative, and awareness for preserving cultural heritage.” 【答案】 56．restoring 57．whom 58．wisdom 59．were fueled 60．motivates 61．with 62．a 63．to give 64．directly 65．global 【导语】本文为一篇新闻报道，报道了来自中国与多国的志愿者在山西平遥参与古建筑修复活动的经历。文章通过志愿者们的视角，展现他们对文化遗产保护的热情，并强调亲手参与修复工作对培养青年一代文化传承意识的重要意义。 56．考查非谓语动词。句意：在华北的夏日酷暑中，17名中国和国际志愿者聚集在历史悠久的山西省平遥县，在工匠师傅的细心指导下，仔细修复有着数百年历史房屋的砖块。句子已有谓语动词gathered，所以restore用非谓语形式，它的逻辑主语是volunteers，两者之间是主动关系，故用现在分词形式作伴随状语。故填restoring。 57．考查定语从句。句意：17名参与者中有6名来自法国，他们全部对文化遗产保护表现出深厚的热情。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是Six of the 17 participants，指人，在从句中作介词of的宾语，用关系代词whom，故填whom。 58．考查名词。句意：这反映了中国古代建筑者的智慧。空处作reflects的宾语，用名词wisdom，表示“智慧”，为不可数名词。故填wisdom。 59．考查动词时态与语态。句意：萨拉·祖尼加是来自墨西哥的一名大学生，她对历史有着长久的热爱。她表示，起初，她的学习动力源于想要深入了解过往文明的辉煌之处。空处为从句的谓语动词，根据initially可知，句子描述过去的情况，应用一般过去时，主语her studies和fuel之间是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语表示复数意义，be动词用were。故填were fueled。 60．考查动词时态。句意：“这让我感到十分懊悔，同时也更加坚定了我要保护现有资源的决心，”她补充道。此处与makes并列作谓语，为一般现在时，主语This为第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填motivates。 61．考查介词。句意：在该项目期间，国际志愿者与东泉村的熟练建筑工人合作，该村庄是全国知名的古迹遗址。team up with为固定短语，意为“与……合作”。故填with。 62．考查冠词。句意：在该项目期间，国际志愿者与东泉村的熟练建筑工人合作，该村庄是全国知名的古迹遗址。“nationally recognized historic site”为可数名词单数，且首次提及为泛指，且nationally是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词a。故填a。 63．考查非谓语动词。句意：“我们的目标是为公众，尤其是年轻人提供更多机会，让他们能够直接参与到遗产保护工作中来。”遗产基金会负责人丁峰说道。说明主语的goal内容，用不定式作表语。故填to give。 64．考查副词。句意：“我们的目标是为公众，尤其是年轻人提供更多机会，让他们能够直接参与到遗产保护工作中来。”遗产基金会负责人丁峰说道。空处修饰动词短语“get involved”，需用副词directly，表示“直接地”。故填directly。 65．考查形容词。句意：“通过亲手操作，他们与传统建筑建立了实际的联系，这加深了他们对建筑的情感纽带，并激发了全球范围内对于保护文化遗产的热情、积极性和意识。”空处修饰名词passion，需用形容词global，表示“全球的”。故填global。 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 【来源】2026届四川省广安市字节精准教育联盟GAS高三上学期一模英语试题 66．假定你是李安，你校计划组织优秀学生参加今年暑期伦敦国际青少年英语研学营(London International Youth English Study Camp)，旨在提升英语应用能力与跨文化交流素养。你有意报名，却对部分细节尚不明确。请你给研学营组委会写一封咨询信，内容包括： 1.咨询报名的具体条件； 2.询问研学营核心活动安排及费用包含的具体项目； 3.确认报名截止日期及提交材料的方式。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li An, a senior student from a high school in China. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   Looking forward to your early reply. Yours faithfully, Li An 【答案】参考范文： Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li An, a senior student from a high school in China. I am eager to apply for the London International Youth English Study Camp but have some questions to confirm.                     Firstly, could you tell me the specific requirements for application, such as academic performance or English proficiency? Secondly, I wonder about the core activities of the camp and what the fee covers, like accommodation, meals or transportation.                             Finally, please inform me of the application deadline and the way to submit materials.        Looking forward to your early reply. Yours faithfully, Li An 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给伦敦国际青少年英语研学营组委会写一封咨询信，询问报名相关细节，包括报名条件、活动安排及费用、报名截止日期和提交材料方式。 【详解】词汇积累 确认：confirm→affirm 申请：apply for→sign up for 具体的：specific→detailed 上交： submit→turn in 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I am eager to apply for the London International Youth English Study Camp but have some questions to confirm. 拓展句：Since I am eager to apply for the London International Youth English Study Camp, I have some questions to confirm. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I am eager to apply for the London International Youth English Study Camp but have some questions to confirm.（不定式短语作状语） 【高分句型2】Secondly, I wonder about the core activities of the camp and what the fee covers, like accommodation, meals or transportation.（运用了what引导的宾语从句） 第二节(满分25分) 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 【来源】福建省宁德市五校教学联合体2025-2026学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题 Last summer, I worked at a small restaurant, where the light was dim (昏暗) in the evening, to save money for my college life. Sally, a waitress, had been training me. One afternoon, I was cleaning the tables for the dinner shift when my manager, Teri Jo, came up to me. “I know you are still learning, but it’s going to be just you, waiting tables, being the cashier and putting the dressings (酱) on the salads, and the one cook,” she said. “Sally just called in sick. My daughter is about to have my first grandbaby in the hospital, or else I’d be here.” Teri Jo assured me I could handle everything and told me, “The salads are already made and in the front refrigerator. All the other dressings are there except the blue cheese, which is in a vat (桶)on the floor of the big walk-in refrigerator past the kitchen.” I made a mental note of that, for the few diners who might want the blue-cheese dressing on their salads. Soon, the cook and I began our dinner shift. At first, some regulars came in for quick meals. After a while, one man I hadn’t seen before ordered the Cobb salad with the blue-cheese dressing. I went to the back to look for the dressing in the large walk-in refrigerator. Thinking how clever I was, I filled a small bowl with some of the dressing and put it in the front refrigerator, where there was a bowl of something I later knew was pancake batter (面糊) just for lunch. That way, I wouldn’t have to go back to the walk-in refrigerator in the dim light again. I put the mixture on the man’s Cobb salad. The man spoke highly of it after tasting it. Five more new customers overheard his words, ordered the same dressing and liked it. The six new customers promised to enjoy it again the next evening. The night shift went smoothly. I thought the manager would praise me for what I had done, especially for saving extra steps for the blue-cheese dressing. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右; 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day, when I went in for the lunch shift, I prepared myself for Teri Jo’s praise. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My heart sank as Teri Jo continued, “I see a similar bowl full of the blue-cheese dressing beside the near-empty bowl of pancake batter.” ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: The next day, when I went in for the lunch shift, I prepared myself for Teri Jo’s praise. After I congratulated her on the birth of her first grandchild, she said, “My dear, it seems that you did a pretty good job last night, but there’s one thing I’ve got to ask you.” I thought she had found my clever way of putting a bowl of the blue-cheese dressing in the front refrigerator. But she frowned slightly and asked, “Just what did you do with that bowl of pancake batter in the front refrigerator? You know we don’t serve pancakes at night.” My heart sank as Teri Jo continued, “I see a similar bowl full of the blue-cheese dressing beside the near-empty bowl of pancake butter.” Staring at the two seemingly identical bowls, I realized my terrible mistake: In the dim light, I had taken the pancake batter instead of the blue-cheese dressing. The “delicious dressing” those six new customers praised was actually pancake batter! Though Teri Jo wasn’t angry, I learned that true efficiency should never compromise accuracy, especially when dealing with food. Then Teri Jo and I got prepared to apologize to the customers and make up for my mistake. 【来源】黑龙江省等多省九师联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期11月质量检测英语试题 【导语】本文围绕 “我”在餐厅打工展开，讲述了一个夏日下午，因同事莎莉生病，经理特丽・乔让 “我”独自承担多项工作。在为顾客准备蓝纹奶酪沙拉酱时，“我”为图方便，将沙拉酱放在装有午餐用煎饼面糊的冰箱前，结果误把煎饼面糊当作沙拉酱给顾客使用，顾客却对这 “美味的酱料”赞不绝口，“我”以为会得到经理表扬的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“第二天，我去上中班时，心里做好了接受泰瑞・乔表扬的准备。”可知，第一段可围绕泰瑞・乔具体的询问展开，揭示 “我”前一晚工作时可能存在的失误。 ②由第二段首句内容“泰瑞・乔接着说：“我看到装煎饼面糊的碗都快空了，旁边有个类似的碗，里面装满了蓝纹奶酪酱。” 听到这话，我的心一沉”可知，第二段可围绕“我”意识到自己的严重错误，即误把煎饼面糊当作蓝色奶酪酱给顾客，最后得出从这件事中学到的道理，以及 “我” 和泰瑞・乔准备采取的弥补措施。 2.续写线索：“我”期待表扬→与经理交谈→经理询问煎饼面糊→“我”意识到错误→反思得出教训→准备道歉弥补 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①恭喜：congratulate /felicitate ②皱眉：frown /knit one's brows ③意识到：realize /be aware of 情绪类 ①糟糕的：terrible /awful ②生气的：angry/annoyed 【点睛】【高分句型 1】I thought she had found my clever way of putting a bowl of the blue-cheese dressing in the front refrigerator.（运用了省略 that 的宾语从句 ） 【高分句型 2】The “delicious dressing” those six new customers praised was actually pancake batter!（运用了省略关系代词that的定语从句 ） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 【灿烂六月 · 高考金8卷】 备战2026年高考英语模拟卷05 （全国二卷） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 【来源】四川省天舟高考2025-2026学年高三12月联合质量检测英语试卷 1．Where is Sarah expected to be at the moment? A．In the library. B．In the classroom. C．In the convenience store. 2．What does the man ask the woman to do? A．Give some advice. B．Lend him a car. C．Go fishing together. 3．What did the speakers find unsatisfactory about the book? A．The plot. B．The ending. C．The characters. 4．Why will the man fail to be home for the repair? A．His work meeting overran. B．The technician came early. C．He had another commitment. 5．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．A mother’s call. B．A weekend class. C．A dinner cancellation. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答6~7小题。 【来源】陕青晋宁四省2025-2026学年高三上学期第一次联考英语试卷 6．What does the woman ask the man to do? A．Be her learning partner. B．Help improve her Chinese. C．Show her around his hometown. 7．What did the woman use to do? A．Interpret for foreigners. B．Teach foreigners language. C．Take foreigners to travel. 听第7段材料，回答8~10小题。 【来源】辽宁部分重点高中2025-2026学年高三上学期12月联考英语试题 8．What is the relationship between the speakers? A．Schoolmates. B．Colleagues. C．Teacher and student. 9．How did the woman learn some French before high school? A．By learning from her sister. B．By taking classes. C．By travelling. 10．What does the woman think of the man’s decision? A．It’s a waste of opportunity. B．It’s of great use to his later life. C．It will help him apply for university. 听第8段材料，回答11~13小题。 【来源】内蒙古赤峰市校联考2025-2026学年高三上学期期中英语试题 11．What is John Mansfield? A．A salesman. B．A painter. C．A hiker. 12．What do we know about the first painting? A．It is painted by the man speaker. B．It is painted about the hikers. C．It is a picture of a walking route. 13．How much should the woman pay? A．180 pounds. B．250 pounds. C．300 pounds. 听第9段材料，回答14~17小题。 【来源】重庆市第一中学校2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题 14．What are the speakers mainly talking about? A．Lena’s stress from work. B．Lena’s marketing skills. C．Lena’s volunteer job. 15．What is Lena’s new duty? A．Serving meals. B．Sorting donations. C．Organizing a fund-raising event. 16．How does Lena feel about her new role? A．She feels excited and honored. B．She thinks it’s too challenging. C．She finds it helps her kill time. 17．What does Alan offer to do for Lena? A．Help promote the event. B．Donate money. C．Volunteer regularly. 听第10段材料，回答18~20小题。 【来源】广西壮族自治区2025-2026学年高三上学期12月期中英语试题 18．What do Paul and Logan have in common? A．They can design shoes. B．They like Iron Man. C．They are good-looking. 19．How can customers make an appointment? A．By following Paul’s personal social media. B．By calling Logan on his mobile. C．By visiting the website. 20．Why is Paul giving the talk? A．To collect more shoes. B．To teach cleaning tips. C．To get more business. 第二部分 阅读(共两节, 满分50分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【来源】吉林省友好学校第80届期末联考2025-2026学年高三上学期1月期末英语试题 An internship (实习) is a great way to gain valuable experience in your chosen future career. Here, we offer some fantastic worldwide internships with opportunities to help you gain some really unique and diverse experience. Dental Internship in South Africa Join our dental elective to boost your dental work experience. You’ll work with a professional dentist and assist in day-to-day tasks at check-up camps. Compare the dental care between your home country and South Africa. Requirement: Interns should be studying dentistry (牙科). Journalism Internship in Ghana See all aspects of Ghanaian life by reporting on day-to-day life and taking part in a varied journalism internship in Accra. Work for a newspaper, radio or TV station and get hands-on experience in the media industry. Requirement: Good English speakers and the general level of fitness. Medical Internship in Palampur If you are considering a career in medicine or nursing, this is the medical internship for you. Based in northern India, in the foothills of the Himalayas, you will shadow local doctors and nurses and learn lots about the Indian medical system. Requirement: Interns should have an interest in, or already be studying, a medicine-related course. Medical Internship in Romania Take part in a highly rated medical internship on a mobile medical unit and within a children’s hospital. Work in a variety of medical settings and with a mixture of cases, shadowing doctors and nurses and actively contributing to the care of the patients. Requirement: Minimum requirement of a first aid certificate. 21．Which can offer a greater chance to fully experience the local culture? A．Dental Internship in South Africa. B．Journalism Internship in Ghana C．Medical Internship in Palampur D．Medical Internship in Romania 22．What do the last two internships have in common? A．They are located in southern India. B．They need childcare interns C．They require a first aid certificate. D．They encourage learning from old hands 23．Where is this text probably taken from? A．A school magazine. B．An academic paper. C．A public speech. D．A travel vlog. B 【来源】2026届云南省名校联盟高三第四次联考模拟预测英语试题 Kristina Smithe was running the California International Marathon in 2019, grabbing cups of water to stay hydrated (补充水分), when she started to think about how much waste such events would produce. On the flight home, she did the math: 9,000 runners, 17 aid stations and something like 150, 000 cups used once and thrown away. “I was just shocked that, even in California, it isn’t sustainable,” Smithe said. That started her idea for something more lasting — a lightweight, flexible silicone (硅胶) cup that could be used again and again. After working out a design, Smithe ordered her first samples and tested them at a race in 2021. Now her business, Hiccup Earth, has 70, 000 cups that Smithe rents out to interested races to replace the typical white paper cups that can build up at busy water stops. She rents out the cups by the thousand, driving them to events in massive bags and leaving bins with the company logo for collection after use. Then the used cups are picked up and washed in a special dishwasher. At the PNC Women Run the Cities race in Minneapolis and Minnesota, in early May, Smithe helped satisfy the thirst of thousands of runners, dropping off 17-gallon bags full of her flexible blue cups. After that race, Smithe, 35, estimated she’s taken her cups to 137 races and spared 902,000 disposable (一次性的) cups from the landfill. One trade-off is that renting her cups costs race directors more than other options. Disposable cups might run just a few cents each, while 10,000 Hiccup cups would rent for about 15 cents each. That price drops if more cups are needed. Gleeson, of Project Drawdown, sees the reusable cups as just one of many ways that innovators are looking to cut down on waste. “While no one solution can fully tackle the problem,” Gleeson said, “I think in general, high adoption of these kinds of solutions might bring costs down and maximize environmental benefits that we expect to get.” 24．What inspired Smithe to start her business? A．The high cost of disposable cups. B．Environmental impact of waste. C．A suggestion from race organizers. D．Her volunteering at an aid station. 25．What do we know about Hiccup cups? A．They are cleaned in common dishwashers. B．They are made of recycled flexible plastic. C．They are costlier to rent than other cups. D．They are difficult for organizers to recycle. 26．What is Gleeson’s attitude towards reusable cups? A．Positive. B．Critical. C．Negative. D．Subjective. 27．What does the author mainly convey in the text? A．Actions speak louder than words. B．It’s the first step that is troublesome. C．Drops of water wear away a stone. D．Necessity is the mother of invention. C 【来源】2026届陕西省衡水联考高三上学期12月模拟预测英语试题 Your creative hobbies could do good to your brain, according to a new study. The study looked at brain activity data from 1,240 participants across 13 countries. Researchers used the data to create brain clocks — machine learning models that compare actual and neurological (神经系统的) age and can find cognitive (认知的) differences in patients. Then, they applied those models to 232 people who make art, dance, play video games and make music, all with different levels of creative experience. Researchers found that those who practiced their skill regularly had signs of slower brain aging. The strongest link was found in tango dancers, whose brains were on average seven years younger than their biological age. Even those who only engaged in short-term training in a creative activity saw benefits, the research found. “One of our key takeaways is that you do not need to be an expert to benefit from creativity. Indeed, we found that learners gained from brief video game training sessions,” says Carlos Coronel, the paper’s first author. Those video game training sessions involved teaching 24 right-handed participants how to play “StarCraft II”, a strategy video game involving creative problem-solving. The training lasted 30 hours over three to four weeks. Another group, used as a control, was trained in “Hearthstone”, a digital collectible card game that has more concrete rules and requires less strategic. Those who spent time playing “StarCraft II”each week showed slower brain aging and did better on brain tests after their training period than controls. The more skilled the participants were in their chosen art forms, the lower their brain age, the researchers write. The findings could have important public health implications, says Agustín Ibáñez, a scientist at Adolfo Ibáñez University in Chile. Perhaps creativity, like exercise, could be recommended to patients to protect brain health. “This is not relevant only for neuroscience, but it is a cultural and policy opportunity,” Ibáñez notes. “Our societies need to imagine healthy aging through both medical and non-medical domains, such as creativity, arts and play.” 28．Why did researchers make brain clocks? A．To develop new brain video games. B．To research various art benefits. C．To measure participants’ activities. D．To identify brain aging differences. 29．What does the underlined word “takeaways” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Conclusions. B．Assumptions. C．Predictions. D．Experiments. 30．What does the study imply about “StarCraft II”? A．It requires more brain power. B．It reduces brain health. C．It simplifies brain work. D．It increases brain strategizing. 31．What is the study’s public health value according to Ibáñez? A．Advancing medical reform. B．Training local medical staff. C．Bettering social interactions. D．Providing reference for policies. D 【来源】2026届广西壮族自治区高三上学期12月联考二模英语试题 In a world that is coping with a growing population, there is a mounting need to develop and manage systems, products, and processes that boost productivity but with minimal environmental impact. To design a product or process well, you first need to deeply understand how a substance behaves. This is exactly where chemical engineers play a key role. “Chemical Engineering is all about changing raw materials into useful products you use every day in a safe and cost-effective way, such as using fossil oil in making petrol, plastics and synthetic fibres and so on,” said Professor Tey Beng Ti from the School of Engineering at Monash University Malaysia. A member of Institution of Chemical Engineers (IChemE), Tey has published more than 90 papers in leading scientific journals. “Chemical engineers basically understand how to alter the chemical or biochemical state of a substance, to create everything from face creams to fuels,” he said. The belief spurred Tey to launch a research project eight years ago which has resulted in a discovery on how to simplify the production process of therapeutic (治疗的) protein such as virus-like particles. He said the current flu vaccine (疫苗) is produced in fertilised chicken eggs, but it has limitations. Firstly, the virus yield is very low, and the egg supply could be affected by avian flu pandemics and so on. Apart from that, people allergic to eggs cannot receive such vaccines. In his research, Tey sought to purify virus-like particles via a chromatographic (色谱法的) purification process. This new method delivered up to 17 times higher product yield and cut processing time by 6-10 times, compared to conventional approaches. So far, they have filed 9 patents in Malaysia and published more than 50 articles in leading international scientific journals. Tey said the work of a chemical engineer could be extremely diverse, but it would always be relevant. “Whether you focus on developing future energy solutions, controlling pollution or protecting our environment, your future as a chemical engineer is bright.” 32．Why are chemical engineers key to products? A．They cut costs. B．They master the characteristics of substances. C．They end fossil-fuel use. D．They minimize environment impact. 33．Which can replace the underlined word “spurred” in paragraph 3? A．Inspired. B．Ignored. C．Stopped. D．Discouraged. 34．What can we know about Tey’s chromatographic purification process? A．It has replaced the conventional method. B．It is more efficient and productive. C．It requires more raw materials. D．It has been used in global markets. 35．What is mainly talked about in the last paragraph? A．The specific steps to become a chemical engineer. B．Prof. Tey’s suggestions on environmental pollution. C．The challenges chemical engineers face in the future. D．The promising career prospects of chemical engineers. 第二节(共5小题:每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【来源】海南省部分学校2025-2026学年高三上学期第三次月考英语试卷 For many high school seniors, spending free time on “unnecessary” things often feels like a waste. 36 But a small group of students in a town found something that’s both time-consuming and totally worthwhile: building a community garden that could bring fresh vegetables to the local food bank and become a pleasant place for neighbors to gather. At first, it was hard. They had to clear weeds, carry soil, and learn to tell different seeds apart. 37 They learned to work as a team: one group watered the plants, another spoke with neighbors to ask for unused tools or old flower pots, and others picked ripe vegetables. So far, the community garden has been well maintained. “ 38 They considered it something slow and boring,” says Voss, a retired gardener who volunteers at a neighborhood center. “But when they see how their work helps people in need, everything changes.” Now, Voss and several other gardeners visit the students’ garden every weekend to teach them more growing techniques. The good work of these teen gardeners has been noticed by a local environmental group. 39 They’re also planning to build a small shed (棚屋) next to the garden, where students can store supplies and hold workshops for younger children, teaching them how to plant sunflowers or grow herbs. The students sometimes struggle to balance schoolwork and gardening, but for those who love seeing their efforts turn into fresh food and happy smiles, gardening is more than a hobby. 40 A．But they stuck to it. B．These gardening lessons are not just about skills. C．It’s a meaningful way to contribute to their community. D．There is a way for Voss to make the garden work better. E．After all, there are exams to prepare for and essays to write. F．In the past, many young people thought gardening was just for older folks. G．They’ve decided to support the students by providing free seeds and tools. 第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【来源】重庆市康德高考模拟调研卷2025-2026学年高三上学期12月月考英语试题 Shopping with my two-year-old granddaughter and her mother turned into an unforgettable experience. As we passed by a 41 store, the sweet aroma floating out was simply irresistible. My granddaughter’s eyes 42 like tiny stars, and she tugged (拽) eagerly at her mother’s hand, pointing 43 towards the store. We entered the store, where free samples of various chocolates were being 44 . The atmosphere being warm and inviting, the 45 were lined with beautifully packaged treats, The kind employee, 46 , approached my granddaughter’s mother and asked, “Any allergies?” before 47 a piece of the chocolate to the little one. My granddaughter, with wide-eyed wonder, took the chocolate and slowly put it into her mouth. Her 48 widened further as the rich, creamy flavor spread across her tongue. She chewed thoughtfully, tasting every bit of the 49 . Once it was gone, she tugged at her mom’s sleeve and, in her innocent voice, said, “More allergies, please.” We all burst into laughter. The employee, a bit 50 at first, soon realized the sweet misunderstanding and joined in the 51 . My granddaughter looked around, puzzled by our laughter, not understanding what was so funny. Her mother explained to her 52 that “allergies” were not something to 53 , but a condition that some people had with certain foods. In that moment, I realized how pure a child’ s mind is. She 54 the question, thinking “allergies” was something delicious. Life is full of things we don’t fully understand at first glance. Sometimes, the most beautiful surprises lie in these little misunderstandings, 55 us to celebrate the unknown with a smile. 41．A．bread B．chocolate C．flower D．toy 42．A．faded away B．popped out C．lit up D．rolled on 43．A．worriedly B．casually C．excitedly D．rudely 44．A．handed out B．wiped out C．picked up D．looked up 45．A．floors B．roofs C．corners D．shelves 46．A．humorous B．nervous C．cautious D．anxious 47．A．selling B．flashing C．throwing D．offering 48．A．eyes B．mouth C．mind D．horizon 49．A．imagination B．sweetness C．bitterness D．exploration 50．A．annoyed B．confused C．relaxed D．scared 51．A．adventure B．activity C．expectation D．merriment 52．A．gently B．jokingly C．vainly D．frequently 53．A．reserve B．buy C．eat D．measure 54．A．challenged B．accepted C．answered D．misunderstood 55．A．teaching B．pushing C．forbidding D．promising 第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 【来源】广西邕衡教育�名校联盟2025-2026学年高三上学期11月阶段性联合测试英语试题 Amid the summer heat of North China,17 Chinese and international volunteers gathered in the historic Pingyao county of Shanxi province, carefully 56 (restore) bricks of the centuries-old houses under the watchful guidance of master craftsmen. Six of the 17 participants were from France, all of 57 showed a deep passion for cultural heritage preservation. Leading the French group was 26-year-old Aurore Franche. “Chinese architecture is so beautiful, especially the incredible mortise (榫) and tenon (卯) structure,” she says. “It’s amazing how the pieces fit together so securely without glue or nails. That reflects the 58 (wise) of ancient Chinese builders.” Sara Zuniga, a university student from Mexico with a longstanding fascination for history, says that initially, her studies 59 (fuel) by a desire to understand the brilliance of past civilizations. “Unfortunately, many of Mexico’s historical sites are damaged over time as development progresses. This makes me feel regretful and 60 (motivate) me even more to protect what remains,” she adds. During the program, international volunteers teamed up 61 skilled builders in Dongquan village, 62 nationally recognized historic site. They also visited ancient structures and relics in Liangcun village and explored Pingyao at night. “Our goal is 63 (give) the public, particularly young people, more opportunities to get 64 (direct) involved in heritage protection,” says Ding Feng, head of the Heritage Foundation. “By working with their hands, they form a physical connection to traditional architecture, which deepens their emotional ties and sparks 65 (globe) passion, initiative, and awareness for preserving cultural heritage.” 第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 【来源】2026届四川省广安市字节精准教育联盟GAS高三上学期一模英语试题 66．假定你是李安，你校计划组织优秀学生参加今年暑期伦敦国际青少年英语研学营(London International Youth English Study Camp)，旨在提升英语应用能力与跨文化交流素养。你有意报名，却对部分细节尚不明确。请你给研学营组委会写一封咨询信，内容包括： 1.咨询报名的具体条件； 2.询问研学营核心活动安排及费用包含的具体项目； 3.确认报名截止日期及提交材料的方式。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数； Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li An, a senior student from a high school in China. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________   Looking forward to your early reply. Yours faithfully, Li An 第二节(满分25分) 67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 【来源】福建省宁德市五校教学联合体2025-2026学年高三上学期11月期中英语试题 Last summer, I worked at a small restaurant, where the light was dim (昏暗) in the evening, to save money for my college life. Sally, a waitress, had been training me. One afternoon, I was cleaning the tables for the dinner shift when my manager, Teri Jo, came up to me. “I know you are still learning, but it’s going to be just you, waiting tables, being the cashier and putting the dressings (酱) on the salads, and the one cook,” she said. “Sally just called in sick. My daughter is about to have my first grandbaby in the hospital, or else I’d be here.” Teri Jo assured me I could handle everything and told me, “The salads are already made and in the front refrigerator. All the other dressings are there except the blue cheese, which is in a vat (桶)on the floor of the big walk-in refrigerator past the kitchen.” I made a mental note of that, for the few diners who might want the blue-cheese dressing on their salads. Soon, the cook and I began our dinner shift. At first, some regulars came in for quick meals. After a while, one man I hadn’t seen before ordered the Cobb salad with the blue-cheese dressing. I went to the back to look for the dressing in the large walk-in refrigerator. Thinking how clever I was, I filled a small bowl with some of the dressing and put it in the front refrigerator, where there was a bowl of something I later knew was pancake batter (面糊) just for lunch. That way, I wouldn’t have to go back to the walk-in refrigerator in the dim light again. I put the mixture on the man’s Cobb salad. The man spoke highly of it after tasting it. Five more new customers overheard his words, ordered the same dressing and liked it. The six new customers promised to enjoy it again the next evening. The night shift went smoothly. I thought the manager would praise me for what I had done, especially for saving extra steps for the blue-cheese dressing. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右; 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next day, when I went in for the lunch shift, I prepared myself for Teri Jo’s praise. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ My heart sank as Teri Jo continued, “I see a similar bowl full of the blue-cheese dressing beside the near-empty bowl of pancake batter.” ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第3页（共14页） 试题 第4页（共14页） 试题 第1页（共14页） 试题 第2页（共14页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 【灿烂六月·高考金8卷】 备战2026年高考英语模拟卷05（全国二卷） 参考答案及评分标准 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 1—5 BABAC 6—10 ABACA 11—15 BCCC 16—20 AAACC 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21．B 22．D 23．A 24．B 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．D 29．A 30．A 31．D 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．D 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36．E 37．A 38．F 39．G 40．C 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41．B 42．C 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．C 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．B 51．D 52．A 53．C 54．D 55．A 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56．restoring 57．whom 58．wisdom 59．were fueled 60．motivates 61．with 62．a 63．to give 64．directly 65．global 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 Dear Sir/Madam, I am Li An, a senior student from a high school in China. I am eager to apply for the London International Youth English Study Camp but have some questions to confirm.                     Firstly, could you tell me the specific requirements for application, such as academic performance or English proficiency? Secondly, I wonder about the core activities of the camp and what the fee covers, like accommodation, meals or transportation.                             Finally, please inform me of the application deadline and the way to submit materials.        Looking forward to your early reply. Yours faithfully, Li An 应用文写作评分标准 一、评分原则 1. 本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。 4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6. 如书写较差，以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 档次 描述 第五档 (13～15分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 - 覆盖所有内容要点。 - 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 - 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但因尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 - 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档 (10～12分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 - 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 - 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 - 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 - 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档 (7～9分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 - 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 - 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 - 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 - 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档 (4～6分) 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 - 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 - 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 - 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 - 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档 (1～3分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 - 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 - 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 - 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 - 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 Paragraph 1 The next day, when I went in for the lunch shift, I prepared myself for Teri Jo’s praise. After I congratulated her on the birth of her first grandchild, she said, “My dear, it seems that you did a pretty good job last night, but there’s one thing I’ve got to ask you.” I thought she had found my clever way of putting a bowl of the blue-cheese dressing in the front refrigerator. But she frowned slightly and asked, “Just what did you do with that bowl of pancake batter in the front refrigerator? You know we don’t serve pancakes at night.” Paragraph 2 My heart sank as Teri Jo continued, “I see a similar bowl full of the blue-cheese dressing beside the near-empty bowl of pancake butter.” Staring at the two seemingly identical bowls, I realized my terrible mistake: In the dim light, I had taken the pancake batter instead of the blue-cheese dressing. The “delicious dressing” those six new customers praised was actually pancake batter! Though Teri Jo wasn’t angry, I learned that true efficiency should never compromise accuracy, especially when dealing with food. Then Teri Jo and I got prepared to apologize to the customers and make up for my mistake. 读后续写评分原则 一、评分标准 1. 本题总分为25分，按七个档次进行评分。 2. 评分时，主要从续写内容、语言表达、篇章结构三个方面考虑，具体为： （1）创造内容的质量，续写的完整性及与原文情景的融洽度。 （2）所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 （3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3. 评分时，应先根据作答的具体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4. 评分时还应注意： （1）词数少于120的，酌情扣分； （2）书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分； （3）单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑，英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 第七档（22—25分） 创造了新颖、丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高； 使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，语言错误很少，且完全不影响理解； 自然有效地使用了段落间、语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯。 第六档（18—21分） 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高； 使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅，有个别错误，但不影响理解； 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，意义比较连贯。 第五档（15—17分） 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关； 使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达方式不够多样性，表达有些许错误，但基本不影响理解； 使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 第四档（11—14分） 创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强，与原文情境基本相关； 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有部分语言错误和不恰当之处，个别部分影响理解； 有语句衔接的意识，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 第三档（6—10分） 内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文有一定程度脱节； 所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比较低级，影响理解； 未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连贯。 第二档（1—5分） 内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不完整，与原文情境基本脱节； 所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构单调，错误极多，严重影响理解。 几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 第一档（0分） 未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Mike, have you seen Sarah not since he . went to the library ten minutes ago, but he said he would go to the convenience store to buy something. Well, SHE should be in the classroom to join the study group right now. Mike, have you seen Sarah not . since went the library ten minutes ago, but he said he'd go to the convenience store to buy something. Well, he should be in the classroom to join the study group right now. Listen to the next question. I'd like to get away from the city this weekend. What's your recommendation? There is a lakeside campsite, an hours drive away. You can fish and barbecue. That sounds amazing. I like my roommate. If he wants to come along, i'd like to get away from the city this weekend. What's your recommendation? There is a lakeside campsite, an hours drive away. You can fish and barbecue. That sounds amazing. I like my roommate. If he wants to come along. Listen to the next question I . finished that youth size I enabled you recommended. I didn't expect the ending . to be so rushed. I totally agree, the characters and plot were great, but I felt like the author hurried the final chapter. exactly. Such a shame from otherwise good book I finished that youth say, I noble, you recommended. I didn't expect the ending . to be so rushed. I totally agree the characters and plot were great, but I felt like the author harried the final . chapter exactly. Such a shame from otherwise is good book. Listen to the next question. Hello, I booked a washing machine repair for wednesday. Could you confirm that? Yes, we have your appointment scheduled. The technician will arrive between two P, M and four P, M. Unfortunately. my work meeting got extended and I can't make IT then, but I really needed fixed this week any solutions. Hello, I booked a washing machine repair for wednesday. Could you confirm that? Yes, we have your appointment scheduled. The technician will arrive between two P, M and four P. M. Unfortunately. my work meeting got extended and I can't make IT then, but I really needed fixed this week any solutions. Listen to the next question. Hey, I just . got a call. My mom needs me to help her with something after the class. I'm so sorry to cancel dinner, but can we push IT to this saturday? No problem. Family comes first. We'll catch that peaches soon enough. Hey, I just . got a call. My mom needs me to help her with something after the class. I'm so sorry to cancel dinner, but can we push IT to next saturday? No problem. Family comes first. We'll catch that picture soon enough. Listen to the next question. Hey, Bruce, you're learning chinese, right? Would you be interested in doing a language exchange? You want to team up with me to promote our . language learning? Yeah, I need to improve a bit on my english. Have you taught chinese before? sure. I've got a lot of informal experience in teaching foreign names. chinese. I can even teach you some expressions from my hometown if you like. great. I'm glad we can help each other out. Hey, Bruce, you're learning chinese, right. Would you be interested in doing a language exchange? You want to team up with me to promote our language learning? Yeah, I need to improve a bit on my english. Have you taught chinese before? sure. I've got a lot of informal experience in teaching foreigners chinese. I can even teach you some expressions from my hometown . if you like. Great, i'm glad we can help each other out. Listen to the next question. I didn't realize that now we have to learn a new language . in high school. Yes, sun schools just pick one for you. At least we get a choice. What did you choose? I chose french. I know a little bit already because we've been to france several times on holiday. What about you? I've decided to try german. Are you interested in german culture? Not especially. But my older sister studied IT, and he said IT was easy to pick up because the rules are easier to understand. That's a shame. Now you should choose the language you will use in later life. Are you going to use french? Yes, I want to go to university in france and eventually move there. The south of france is beautiful. Well, I don't really have any desire to study or work abroad, so I just want something I can pass. I . understand, but I still think you should take this seriously. I need to get to class. See you later. I didn't realize that now we have to learn a new language in . high school. Yes, some schools just pick one for you. At least we get a choice. What did you choose? I chose french. I know a little bit already because we've been to france several times on holiday. What about you? I've decided to try german. Are you interested in german culture? Not especially. But my older sister studied IT, and he said IT was easy to pick up because the rules are easier to understand. That's a shame. Now you should choose the language you will use . in later life. Are you going to use french? Yes, I want to go to university in france. Eventually move there. The south of france is beautiful. Well. I don't really have any desire to study or work abroad, so I just want something I can pass. I understand, but I still think you should take this seriously. I need to get to class. See you later. Listen to the next question. Hello, what can I do for you? Hello, i'm just looking at some of your paintings. I think I really like this one. Can you tell me a bit more about IT? Certainly, IT was painted by a local painter. m. His name is john mansfield. IT is a picture of a local walking route, which is quite famous and popular . with hikers. Okay, I especially like the colour of IT. How much is this painting? One hundred and eighty pounds. Well, that's a bit beyond my budget. Let me see that painting looks quite nice too. How about if I buy both of them? Would you like to give them to me for two hundred . and fifty pounds? Two hundred and fifty pounds is too low. What do we say? Three hundred? That sounds good. Thanks a lot. I'll take them. hello. What can I do for you? Hello, i'm just looking at some of your paintings. I think I really like this one. Can you tell me a bit more about IT? Certainly, IT was painted by a local painter. m. His name is john mansfield. IT is a picture of a local walking route, which is quite famous and popular . with hikers. OK, I especially like the color of IT. How much is this painting? One hundred and eighty pounds. Well, that's a bit beyond my budget. Let me see that painting looks quite nice too. How about I buy both of them? Would you like to give them to me for two hundred and . fifty pounds? Two hundred and fifty pounds is too low. What do we say? Three hundred. That sounds good. Thanks a lot. I'll take them. Listen to the next question. You seem a lot brighter than last time we met lena. I suppose I am. Thanks, alan. Work is still trustful, but I no longer allowing IT to give me sleepy nights. That's great. What's changed? Well, I started helping out at the food bank downtown, and IT has really changed my mind. really. I would have image, seeing people struggling like that would make you feel worse, not Better. That thought did cross my mind, but in fact, the opposite has been true. That's great. What kind of things do you do at the food bank? When I started out, I was just sorting donations and serving meals, but i've recently been asked to organize a fund raising event. Oh, exciting. Yes, it's a bit . chAllenging, but IT feels great to learn new skills and be trusted with more responsibility. Let me know if you need any help with marketing the event. I may not have time to volunteer regularly, but i'll gladly donate my professional skills. Wow, really, that would be amazing things. You seem a lot brighter than last time we met lena. I suppose I am. Thanks, Allen. Work is still trustful, but I no longer allowing you to give me sleepless nights. That's great. What's changed? Well, I started helping out at the food bank downtown, and IT has really changed my mind. Really, I would have imagine seeing people struggling like that would make you feel worse, not Better. That thought did cross my mind, but in fact, the opposite has been true. That's great. What kind of things do you do at the food bank? When I started out, I was just sorting donations and serving meals. But i've recently been asked to organize a fund raising event. Oh, exciting. Yes. it's a bit chAllenging, but IT feels great to learn new skills and be trusted with more responsibility. Let me know if you need any help with marketing the event. I may not have time to volunteer regularly, but i'll gladly donate my professional skills. Wow, really, that would be amazing things. Listen to the next question. Do you love your shoes? Do you wish they looked like they did when you first took them out of their box? Well, here at sneaker brothers, we can make that a reality. I am paul, and I own this business with my brother logan. We owe over one thousand pairs of sports shoes. We understand why people love their shoes and why they like to keep them looking great. That's why we started our business. Not only do we offer a full cleaning and repair service, but we also do shoe designs. Here are some that we have done lately. This Mickey mouse theed one is my brother's work, while this iron man one is mine. The red and gold just work so well. We just finish doing two pairs for our wedding. They turned out amazing because we've just opened or offering ten percent of our cleaning service and twenty five percent off hour shoe designs. If you want to make an appointment, you can do that through our website. For any questions, feel free to contact us through our official social media channels. We look forward to helping you with your shoes in the future. Do you love your shoes? Do you wish they looked like they did when you first took them out of their box? Well, here at sneaker brothers, we can make that a reality. I'm paul, and I own this business with my brother logan. We own over one thousand pairs of sports shoes. We understand why people love their shoes and why they like to keep them looking great. That's why we started our business. Not only do we offer a full cleaning and repair service, but we also do shoe designs. Here are some that we have done lately. This Mickey mouse theed one is my brother's work, while this iron man one is mine. The red and gold just work so well. We just finished doing two pairs for our wedding. They turned out amazing because we've just opened we're offering ten percent off our cleaning service and twenty five percent off hour shoe designs. If you want to make an appointment, you can do that through our website. For any questions, feel free to contact us through our official social media channels. We look forward to helping you with your shoes in the future. 听力部分到此结束。