内容正文:
《课时词汇攻关》
英语
1
七(下)U5 T1
1
基础自测
2
提升训练
2
(攻克核心词汇)
1. _____ n.大门
gate
2. ____ prep.(表示方式,如乘车等);按照
adv.经过
短语: __________________ 乘公交车
by
by bus/take a bus
3. ____________________ n.地铁
短语: ____________________________ 乘地铁
subway/underground
take a/the subway/by subway
3
4. ________ adv.总是,一直
always
5. ______ n.飞机
短语: __________ 乘飞机
plane
by plane
6. ______ n.火车 v.培训
短语: _____________ 火车站
________________________ 乘火车
train
train station
take a/the train/by train
7. _____ n.(大)船,舰
短语: ________ 乘船
ship
by ship
8. ______ n.小船,舟
短语: _________ 乘小船
boat
by boat
4
9. _________ n.工作日
短语: _____________ 在工作日
weekday
on weekdays
10. ______ adj.早的;提早的 adv.早地;提早
11. _____ n.鸟
12. ______ v.捉住;接住;染疾
13. ___________ adv.有时
14. ________ adv.很少
early
bird
catch
sometimes
seldom
15. ______ v.& n.步行;散步 v.遛(狗等)
短语: _________ 继续走
__________________________ 散步;走一走
walk
walk on
go for a walk/take a walk
5
____________________________________ 遛狗
16. ______ adv.从不
17. _____ v.骑(自行车、马等) n.旅程
18. ______ n.公园 v.停(车)
walk the dog/take the dog for a walk
never
ride
park
19. _______ v.观看;当心;(短时间)照看,看护,照管 n.手表
[2024贵州完形第二节]
短语: ___________ 注意;小心
watch
watch out
20. _____________ n.电视
TV/television
21. ______________ n.足球(运动)
短语: ___________________ 踢足球
soccer/footbal
play soccer/football
6
22. ___________ n.电影
短语: _________________ 去看电影
_______________________________________ 看电影
movie/film
go to the movies
watch a movie/watch movies/see a movie
23. ______ v.开始
24. ______ prep.在……后 conj.在……以后
begin
after
25. _____ n.床
短语: ___________ 去睡觉
bed
go to bed
26. ___________ n.篮球
短语: _________________ 篮球运动员
basketball
basketball player
27. ______ v.& n.游泳
swim
7
28. ______ v.(注意地)听
短语: _________ (注意地)听;倾听
listen
listen to
29. _______ n.音乐
30. ________ n.图书馆
31. ______ n.星期,周
32. ______ adv.一次;曾经 conj.一旦
33. ______ adv.两次;两倍
34. ______ adj.伟大的;好极的
music
library
week
once
twice
great
35. _____ n.墙
短语: _______________ 长城
wall
the Great Wall
8
36. ____ n.生活;生命
37. __________ adj.美国的 n.美国人
38. ____ conj.或者;否则
39. _____ adv.结束;穿过;多于 prep.在……上面
40. ______ det.更多的 adv.更多
life
American
or
over
more
41. _____ v.& n.谈话
短语: ________ 跟……说
__________ 和……谈话
___________ 谈论
__________ 顶嘴,回嘴
talk
talk to
talk with
talk about
talk back
9
(针对“语言运用第二节”)
动词
1.ride (v.)骑(自行车、马等)
→ ______ (过去式)
→ _______ (过去分词)
→ ______ (n.)骑(自行车、马、摩托车)的人,骑手
短语: ___________________ 骑自行车
rode
ridden
rider
ride a bike/by bike
10
2.catch (v.)捉住;接住;染疾;赶上;引起,激发(兴趣、想象、注意
等);明白,理解;吸引
→ ________ (过去式/过去分词)
短语: ______________ 赶上
____________ 赶公交
_____________ 感冒
________________ 吸引某人的目光
caught
catch up with
catch a bus
catch a cold
catch one’s eyes
11
3.begin (v.)开始
→ _______ (过去式)
→ _______ (过去分词)
→ __________ (现在分词)
→ __________ (n.)开头;开端
短语: ______________ 起初;开始
began
begun
beginning
beginning
to begin with
12
名词
4.music (n.)音乐
→ ________ (adj.)音乐的;有音乐天赋的
→ _________ (n.)乐手;音乐家;乐师
musical
musician
5.library (n.)图书馆→ _________ (pl.)
→ _________ (n.)图书管理员
libraries
librarian
6.week (n.)星期,周
→ ________ (adj.& adv.)每周的(地)
weekly
7.life (n.)生活;生命→ _____ (pl.)
lives
13
兼类词
8.early (adj.)早的;提早的 (adv.)早地;提早
→ _______ (比较级)更早(的/地)
→ ________ (最高级)最早(的/地)
→ _____ (反义词)晚(的),迟(的)
谚语: ________________________________ 早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
earlier
earliest
late
The early bird catches the worm.
14
9.swim (v.& n.)游泳
→ _______ (过去式)
→ _______ (过去分词)
→ ___________ (现在分词)
→ __________ (n.)游泳运动员;游泳者
短语: ______________ 去游泳
swam
swum
swimming
swimmer
go swimming
15
1. ________ 乘小汽车
2. ________ 步行
3. _______________ 七点半
4. _________ 快点儿;加油;来吧
5. __________________ 在学校门口
6. ___________ 去睡觉
7. _______________________ 读书
8. __________________ 每周一次/两次
by car
on foot
half past seven
come on
at the school gate
go to bed
read a book/read books
once/twice a week
16
9. ___________________ 上课
10. __________ 在学校;在上课
11. ____________________________________ 在某人的空闲时间
12. _________________ 与……不同
13. ___________ 看电视
have classes/a class
at school
in one’s free time/in one’s spare time
be different from
watch TV
17
1.While giving a speech, you should watch the _________ (listen)
carefully to see if they understand.
2.Life is like _______(ride) a bicycle. To keep balance, you must keep
moving.
3.Dad ________(catch) a bright star with his camera when we camped
last weekend.
4.In many eastern parts of China, the sun rises _______(early) than
those in the west.
listeners
riding
caught
earlier
18
5.Many Chinese books and ________(movie) are translated into other
languages.
movies
6.首先,如果我们想很好地解决这个问题,我们必须考虑问题的各个方面。
____ ______ with, we must consider all sides of the problem if we want
to solve the problem well.
To
begin
7.我喜欢在空闲时间听音乐,因为它是令人放松的。
I like listening to music in ____ __________ time because it is relaxing.
my
free/spare
19
20
$