九年级英语上学期期末名校押题卷（无锡专用）-【刷题补漏】2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末重难点易错题特训（译林版2012）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末卷（无锡专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共55分） 一、单项选择（本题共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分） 1．If one of your friends sends you a text message, asking to borrow money over the Internet, you’d better phone him ________ first to make sure it is real. A．finally B．hardly C．directly D．recently 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你的一个朋友给你发了一条短信，要在网上跟你借钱，你最好先直接打电话给他，以确保这是真的。 考查副词辨析。finally最后；hardly几乎不；directly直接地；recently最近。根据“you’d better phone him…first to make sure it is real”可知是直接打电话给他，以确保这是真的，故选C。 2．You won’t have a better view of the village ________ you reach the top of the hill. A．because B．unless C．when D．if 【答案】B 【详解】句意：除非你到达山顶，否则你看不到村庄更好的景色。 考查连词。because因为；unless除非；when当……时候；if如果。根据前后句意可知，此处应用unless引导条件状语从句，即“除非到达山顶，否则不会看到更好的景色”。故选B。 3．The Chinese government is always making ________ to protect world peace, stability and development. A．efforts B．effect C．powers D．works 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国政府始终致力于维护世界和平、稳定与发展。 考查名词词义辨析。efforts努力；effect影响；powers能力；works作为。make efforts to do sth.“努力做某事”，固定词组。故选A。 4．________ great success, you need to work hard and not let anything get in your way. A．Achieving B．Achieve C．To achieve D．Achieves 【答案】C 【详解】句意：要想获得巨大的成功，你需要努力工作，不要让任何事情妨碍你。 考查非谓语动词。“you need to work hard and not let anything get in your way.”的目的是“achieve success”，作目的状语用动词不定式。故选C。 5．In order to show the students the beauty and seriousness of ________, Ms. Cathy brought them to a concert in the afternoon. A．rock B．country music C．folk D．classical music 【答案】D 【详解】句意：为了向学生展示古典音乐的美丽和严肃，凯西女士下午带他们去听了一场音乐会。 考查名词辨析。rock摇滚乐；country music乡村音乐；folk民间音乐；classical music古典音乐。根据“the beauty and seriousness”可知是指古典音乐。故选D。 6．According to the UN World Food Program, ________ hungry people across the world in 2022 is about 828 million. A．a number of B．the number of C．a great deal of D．a great number of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：根据联合国世界粮食计划署的数据，2022年全球饥饿人口约为8.28亿。 考查短语辨析。a number of许多的；the number of ……数目；a great deal of很多；a great number of大量。根据空后的“about 828 million”可知，此处表示人数，the number of作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。故选B。 7．If you ________ nervous before exams, you can take a deep breath and calm yourself down. A．is getting B．will get C．get D．got 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你在考试前感到紧张，你可以深呼吸，让自己冷静下来。 考查条件状语从句中的时态。分析句子可知，此句为if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主情从现”，主句中的can为情态动词，从句要用一般现在时。故选C。 8．We must ________ confident in our history, show greater historical initiative (主动性), and have the courage to fight and win. A．remind B．remain C．record D．represent 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们要始终保持历史自信，展现更大历史主动性，勇于斗争、勇于胜利。 考查动词辨析。remind提醒；remain保持不变；record记录；represent代表。根据“We must...confident in our history, show greater historical initiative (主动性), and have the courage to fight and win.”可知，对历史的信心要保持不变，故选B。 9．—________ did he take some novels with him? —So that he would not get bored during the long journey. A．How B．Why C．When D．What 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他为什么随身带了一些小说？——这样他就不会在长途旅行中感到无聊。 考查特殊疑问句。How如何，怎样；Why为什么；When什么时候；What什么。根据“So that he would not get bored during the long journey”可知，此处是对原因提问，应用why。故选B。 10．Which of the following can be a good newspaper headline? A．Young talent shines B．Beauty returned to wetlands C．The machines are speaking for us D．Here are some sports spirits in Qatar 【答案】A 【详解】句意：以下哪一项可以成为好的报纸标题？ 考查常识。Young talent shines年轻的天才在闪耀；Beauty returned to wetlands美丽回归湿地；The machines are speaking for us机器正在替我们说话；Here are some sports spirits in Qatar以下是卡塔尔的一些体育精神。好的报纸标题的主要特点：高度概括性、语言简练，选项A语言简练，概括性强，符合报纸标题的特点。故选A。 11．Which of the following sentences has a relative clause? A．She started learning Qinqiang Opera from her mother when she was 4 years old. B．If you lose hope for the future, watch the movie The Shawshank Redemption. C．He wants to be the kind of actor that keeps his roles interesting. D．I believe working should be like a poem, full of love and beauty. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：下列哪个句子有定语从句？ 考查定语从句。He wants to be the kind of actor that keeps his roles interesting. “他想成为那种能让自己的角色有趣的演员。”为that引导的定语从句，先行词是actor，在从句中作主语。故选C。 12．If you ask your parents ________ when they were your age, their answers may surprise you. A．what was life like B．what life was like C．how was life D．how life was like 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果你问你的父母在你这个年纪时的生活是什么样的，他们的回答可能会让你大吃一惊。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处为宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，故排除A项和C项；like“像”，介词，所以此处应用连接代词what引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语。故选B。 13．—I hope that I can become wealthy overnight. —________. There is no such thing as a free lunch. A．Hope your dream comes true B．In your dreams C．Dream a big dream D．You’re welcome 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我希望我能一夜暴富。——你妄想。天下没有免费的午餐。 考查情景交际。Hope your dream comes true希望你的梦想成真；In your dreams你妄想；Dream a big dream做一个大梦；You’re welcome不客气。根据“There is no such thing as a free lunch.”可知，是批评对方的想法不现实，“In your dreams”符合情景。故选B。 14．—I believe this is the best movie of the year. —Well, ________. Anyway, the ending is OK. A．that’s a good idea B．I think you’re right C．I don’t like it actually D．that may not be a good idea 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我相信这是今年最好的电影。——其实我不喜欢。不管怎样，结局还可以。 考查情景交际。that’s a good idea那是一个好主意；I think you’re right我认为你是正确的；I don’t like it actually其实我不喜欢；that may not be a good idea那可能不是个好主意；根据“Anyway, the ending is OK.”可知，这里应该说的是与前文相反的意思，选项C符合语境，故选C。 二、完形填空(本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答卷或答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Lu Peng’s parents worked with a performance team that is good at performing Qinqiang (秦腔) Opera. Lu Peng often watched their shows. Under the 15 of his parents, Lu Peng fell in love with Qinqiang Opera. He 16 a goal (目标) to be a member of the team. And his dream came true. He is a(n) 17 of a theater in Xi’an now. “Each day, from the first day of the Lunar New Year to the Lantern Festival, we will 18 in Xi’an and villages in Shanxi and Henan. Plenty of people are coming to watch Qinqiang Opera,” Lu Peng said, “I hope that more and more people can enjoy the beauty of it.” Chaozhou Opera is also a traditional opera. It has been around for over 500 years. Chaozhou Opera performances are often shown by traditional 19 such as the Suona horn, the Pipa lute, and the drum. The old people are interested in Chaozhou Opera. They think it is 20 . It is a good time for them to enjoy the shows. Nowadays, it is also 21 among the young people because of its special music. As Chaozhou people, we 22 need to know that watching Chaozhou Opera can let us learn about the traditional art and the 23 in Chaozhou. We are proud of Chaozhou Opera. Let’s try our best to 24 it to more places all over the world. We believe that we can make a big difference. 15．A．help B．influence C．training D．pressure 16．A．put up B．took up C．set up D．gave up 17．A．player B．director C．actor D．worker 18．A．compete B．study C．trade D．perform 19．A．tools B．music C．instruments D．products 20．A．noisy B．loud C．quiet D．beautiful 21．A．fantastic B．lively C．popular D．meaningful 22．A．normally B．exactly C．hardly D．slowly 23．A．culture B．business C．projects D．fair 24．A．prevent B．spread C．create D．connect 【答案】 15．B 16．C 17．C 18．D 19．C 20．D 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 【导语】本文介绍了秦腔和潮剧两种传统戏曲，呼吁传播潮剧。 15．句意：在父母的影响下，卢鹏爱上了秦腔。 help帮助；influence影响；training训练；pressure压力。根据“Lu Peng often watched their shows.”可知，卢鹏是受父母的“影响”爱上秦腔的，under the influence of是固定搭配，意为“在……的影响下”。故选B。 16．句意：他设定了一个目标，要成为剧团的一员。 put up张贴；took up开始从事；set up设定；gave up放弃。根据“a goal (目标) to be a member of the team”可知，此处是“设定目标”，用set up。故选C。 17．句意：他现在是西安一家剧院的演员。 player运动员；director导演；actor演员；worker工人。根据前文卢鹏的目标是加入秦腔剧团，结合“a theater”可知，他现在是剧院的“演员”。故选C。 18．句意：从农历新年第一天到元宵节，我们会在西安以及山西、河南的村庄表演。 compete竞争；study学习；trade交易；perform表演。根据“Plenty of people are coming to watch Qinqiang Opera”可知，卢鹏他们是去“表演”秦腔。故选D。 19．句意：潮剧表演通常由唢呐、琵琶、鼓等传统乐器伴奏。 tools工具；music音乐；instruments乐器；products产品。根据“such as the Suona horn, the Pipa lute, and the drum”可知，这些都是“乐器”。故选C。 20．句意：他们认为它很美。 noisy吵闹的；loud大声的；quiet安静的；beautiful美丽的。根据“The old people are interested in Chaozhou Opera.”可知，老人喜欢潮剧，会觉得它是“美的”。故选D。 21．句意：如今，由于其独特的音乐，它在年轻人中也很受欢迎。 fantastic极好的；lively活泼的；popular受欢迎的；meaningful有意义的。根据“among the young people”可知，此处是“在年轻人中受欢迎”，be popular among是固定搭配。故选C。 22．句意：作为潮州人，我们确实需要知道，看潮剧能让我们了解潮州的传统艺术和文化。 normally正常地；exactly确实；hardly几乎不；slowly慢慢地。此处强调“确实需要知道”，用exactly加强语气。故选B。 23．句意：作为潮州人，我们确实需要知道，看潮剧能让我们了解潮州的传统艺术和文化。 culture文化；business商业；projects项目；fair集市。根据“traditional art”可知，潮剧关联的是传统艺术和“文化”。故选A。 24．句意：让我们尽力把它传播到世界更多地方。 prevent阻止；spread传播；create创造；connect连接。根据“to more places all over the world”可知，此处是“传播”潮剧到更多地方。故选B。 三、 阅读理解(本题共13小题；每小题2分, 满分26分) Do you believe in green living? Read the following notes online and replies about a fun, easy and creative way to make your lifestyle greener. Posted by Gina at 8:32 a.m. on 11th February 2024 New uses for old clothingWhat do you think of  the “new” hat I made for my sister? It  used to be my mum’s sweater.     Nowadays, we’re more wasteful than ever-buying, using and throwing things away without thinking about the costs. We need to start living more responsibly-but how? One answer is to upcycle (升级利用).  If you’re like me, you might already make soil gardening from food waste and use empty paper storage space. Did you know you can apply (应用) the same way to old clothing? You just need imagination! I started upcycling clothing. Making new things out of old clothes is the best way to mix my talent and my interest. Do you upcycle? If so, what new things have you made? If not, why not give it a try? Tom Posted at 9:08 a.m. on 11th February 2024 Why don’t you give your old clothes to people in need? I even give away most expensive things I don’t wear anymore. So I can help the environment while giving something useful to people in need. Gina Posted at 9:28 a.m. on 11th February 2024 Good point! I’m talking about only the oldest clothing in your room-the clothes that are too old to be worn by others. The same idea goes for food waste at restaurants. Before upcycling food that can still be eaten, for example, using it to make soil, we should give it to those in need. Betty Posted at 10:18 a.m. on 11th February 2024 I’ve made shopping bags out of T-shirts and dog toys out of socks. Upcycling clothing is a fun hobby, but the most important thing is that it makes me feel like I’m living less wastefully. 25．What is special about the hat? A．It came from an old sweater. B．It was given by Gina’s mum. C．It was new and expensive. D．It was a gift from Gina’s sister. 26．Why did Gina give a reply to Tom? A．To draw Tom’s attention. B．To introduce a new method. C．To further explain her idea. D．To express her deep regret. 27．What did Betty upcycle to make dog toys? A．Paper boxes. B．Shopping bags. C．T-shirts. D．Socks. 【答案】25．A 26．C 27．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了Gina对于绿色生活的看法——对旧衣物进行升级利用，以及几位网友对Gina这篇博客的回复。 25．细节理解题。根据“It used to be my mom’s sweater.”可知，帽子的特殊之处在于它是用一件旧毛衣的材料制成的。故选A。 26．推理判断题。根据“The same idea goes for food waste at restaurants. Before upcycling food that can still be eaten, for example, using it to make soil, we should give it to those in need.”可知，同样的道理也适用于餐馆的食物浪费。在将仍可食用的食物升级回收之前，例如，用它来制造土壤，我们应该把它给那些有需要的人。由此推知Gina回复Tom是为了进一步阐述她关于再生利用的观点。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“I’ve made shopping bags out of T-shirts and dog toys out of socks.”可知，玩具是用袜子制作的。故选D。 Sleep like a Giraffe What’s your favorite sleeping position? On your back? On your side? How about standing up? Unless you happen to be a giraffe, I’d never have thought anyone would choose the last one. But now thanks to a Japanese company, it could actually be a real competitor. Giraffenap is invented to allow the user to take a rest while standing when he/she feels tired or sleepy with the purpose of improving performance at work. In an introduction to the nap (小睡) box, the company says that it will allow the user to be refreshed (恢复精神的). But why does it have to be standing? The company explains that studies have shown that sleeping while standing allows people to reach a sleep state in which they breathe easily. When they wake up, they can feel the influence of a nap without having to sleep too much. And they can quickly return to work without feeling dizzy (头晕目眩的). Also, making the box vertical (垂直的) rather than horizontal (水平的), means that it takes up half as much floor space. Now, I know what you’re thinking—wouldn’t a person just fall down if he tried to sleep while standing? Of course not. Inside the box are four points to support the body—head, buttocks (臀), legs and feet. That means he can rest his arms. I hope you’ll try sleeping standing up—just like giraffes do. Giraffenap has been made in two different styles—a futuristic (极其新潮的) one named “Spacia”, and a wood-covered one named “Forest”. They’re scheduled to be released towards the end of next year, so when that time comes, I guess you’ll just have to pick your favorite design, and slot yourself in ready for a good nap. 28．Giraffenap was designed with the purpose of ________. A．taking naps when tired or sleepy B．improving work performance C．feeling refreshed in just 20 minutes D．returning to work without feeling dizzy 29．Why does the company recommend (推荐) standing up to take a nap? A．It takes up more floor space. B．It helps users fall asleep too much. C．It’s difficult for users to breathe easily. D．It can help users feel refreshed in a short time. 30．What does the company say about the napping box? A．It allows users to fall asleep easily. B．It saves floor space when not in use. C．It provides four points of support for the head. D．It will be available for sale at the end of next year. 【答案】28．B 29．D 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了日本公司发明的一款名为Giraffenap的站立式小睡箱。 28．细节理解题。根据“Giraffenap is invented to allow the user to take a rest while standing when he/she feels tired or sleepy with the purpose of improving performance at work.”可知，Giraffenap的设计目的是提高工作表现，故选B。 29．细节理解题。根据“The company explains that studies have shown that sleeping while standing allows people to reach a sleep state in which they breathe easily. When they wake up, they can feel the influence of a nap without having to sleep too much. And they can quickly return to work without feeling dizzy (头晕目眩的).”可知，公司推荐站立小睡是因为这种方式能让用户在短时间内恢复精神，无需睡太久就能快速回归工作，故选D。 30．细节理解题。根据“They’re scheduled to be released towards the end of next year, so when that time comes, I guess you’ll just have to pick your favorite design, and slot yourself in ready for a good nap.”可知，这款小睡箱计划明年年底上市销售，故选D。 In the picture, a girl is standing on a bamboo pole (竹竿) on the river and dancing beautifully. It’s not a scene from a movie, but a form of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)—bamboo drifting (独竹漂). Yang Liu, 24, is an inheritor (传承人) of bamboo drifting. She started to learn it from her grandmother when she was 7. As she was weak in health as a child, her grandmother wanted her to get into better shape through this sport. Yang threw herself into practicing bamboo drifting all year round, even in the winter cold and summer heat. “It was common for me to fall into the water when I started practicing,” recalled Yang, adding that it took her three years to learn the basic skills of bamboo drifting. In order to acquire more bamboo drifting skills, Yang had to practice countless difficult movements on a bamboo pole. Yang always considers the bamboo pole as her “best friend”. At one point, inspired by her grandmother, Yang began to combine dance with bamboo drifting. “My grandmother came up with an idea. She said that I had been practicing bamboo drifting since I was a child, so why not try to combine dance with the skill? It might be something different,” the young woman explained. Yang’s hard work gradually paid off when she was able to perfectly perform dancing with the traditional bamboo drifting skills.“I hope that more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this form of art,” said Yang. 31．Why did Yang’s grandmother let her learn bamboo drifting? A．Because Yang was very talented for it. B．Because it could help Yang build up her body. C．Because it was the traditional skill of Yang’s family. D．Because Yang shows great interest in it. 32．What do we know about Yang Liu according to the passage? A．She is a little tired of bamboo drifting now. B．She hopes bamboo drifting can be known by more people. C．She used to stop practicing because it was too cold in winter. D．She spent three months learning the basic skills of bamboo drifting. 33．Which part of a newspaper might this passage come from? A．Travel. B．Education. C．Culture. D．Science. 【答案】31．B 32．B 33．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了杨柳学习独竹漂的事情。 31．细节理解题。根据“As she was weak in health as a child, her grandmother wanted her to get into better shape through this sport.”可知，杨柳的祖母让她学习独竹漂，是因为这可以帮助杨柳锻炼身体。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“I hope that more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this form of art”可知，杨柳希望独竹漂能被更多人了解。故选B。 33．推理判断题。通读全文并根据“It’s not a scene from a movie, but a form of intangible cultural heritage”可知，本文主要讲述了杨柳学习独竹漂的事情。独竹漂是非物质文化遗产。可以在报纸的文化板块看到这篇文章。故选C。 ①On the evening of September 1st, all the teachers and students watched The First Lesson of the New Term on CCTV 1 at 8 PM. Looking back, this programme is already 17 years old. The First Lesson of the New Term is popular with all the primary and middle school students because it shows something educational and meaningful through some real stories. ②With the theme of “Lovely China”, it presented China’s rich history, vibrant cultures, and modern achievements through time and space. In the programme, guests including experts in different fields, Olympic athletes, scientific and technological workers and so on shared their stories. There were scenes showing some great events happened or happening in our country. ③While watching, we realize that the development of our motherland can’t be achieved without everyone’s efforts. We can’t help thinking that our country is really beautiful. Having the chance to become a person in this time is a very happy thing. ④In addition, the program is full of positive energy. It tells us the importance of having right ideas and dreams. So we should set up the right idea to brighten our nice future. ⑤As a teenager in the new time, we should remember the heroes in the programme, regard them as our examples and learn their spirits. We should keep working hard and grow healthily in order to get ready for the future development of our country. 34．What’s the theme of The First Lesson of the New Term this year? A．China’s rich history. B．China’s vibrant cultures. C．China’s modern achievements. D．Lovely China. 35．What does the underlined word “positive” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Funny. B．Active. C．Serious. D．General. 36．Which of the following is the structure（结构）of the passage? A． B． C． D． 37．Which question can help readers know the main idea of Paragraph 5? A．Why should teenagers remember the heroes? B．When should teenagers keep working? C．How should teenagers grow healthily? D．What can teenagers learn from the programme? 【答案】34．D 35．B 36．C 37．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了9月1日晚上8点，全体师生在央视一套观看了《开学第一课》，该节目以“可爱的中国”为主题，通过真实故事展现中国丰富的历史、充满活力的文化和现代成就，传递正能量，激励青少年以英雄为榜样，努力学习，健康成长，为国家未来发展做好准备。 34．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“With the theme of ‘Lovely China’, it presented China’s rich history, vibrant cultures, and modern achievements through time and space.”可知，今年《开学第一课》的主题是“可爱的中国”。故选D。 35．词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“In addition, the program is full of positive energy. It tells us the importance of having right ideas and dreams.”可知，节目传递的是积极向上的能量，强调正确观念和梦想的重要性，由此推断“positive”意为“积极的”。故选B。 36．篇章结构题。文章第一段总体介绍《开学第一课》节目受欢迎的原因；第二、三、四段分别从主题、观看感受、传递的正能量等方面具体阐述节目内容；第五段总结青少年应如何从节目中汲取力量，为国家发展做准备。因此文章结构为总-分-总，对应选项中的1/234/5。故选C。 37．推理判断题。根据文章第五段“As a teenager in the new time, we should remember the heroes in the programme, regard them as our examples and learn their spirits. We should keep working hard and grow healthily in order to get ready for the future development of our country.”可知，该段主要讲述青少年能从节目中学习到什么，即青少年能从节目中汲取的精神力量和行动方向。选项D“青少年能从节目中学习到什么”符合该段主旨。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共45分) 四、词汇(本题共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分) A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。 38．Scientists call the age we live the age of information and (技术), so we must keep improving ourselves. 【答案】technology 【详解】句意：科学家把我们生活的时代称为信息与技术的时代，因此我们必须不断提升自己。根据句意和汉语提示，technology“技术”，为名词，与名词information (信息) 并列，作介词of的宾语。故填technology。 39．—David, whatever you do, do it a hundred per cent. Then you will have nothing to (遗憾). —OK, Dad. I will try my best to do so. 【答案】regret 【详解】句意：——戴维，无论你做什么，都要百分之百地去做。这样你就没有什么可遗憾的了。——好的，爸爸。我会尽力这样做的。根据汉语提示可知，“遗憾”译为regret，为动词；have nothing to do为固定搭配，意为“无事可做”。故填regret。 40．Mrs. Lin’s eyes were filled with (骄傲) when watching her son graduate. 【答案】pride 【详解】句意：林太太看着儿子毕业时，眼中充满了骄傲。with后用名词作宾语，“骄傲”译为pride，是不可数名词。故填pride。 41．The trade from China to the West helped to (传播) the popularity of tea. 【答案】spread 【详解】句意：从中国到西方的贸易帮助传播了茶的流行。根据“helped to”可知，此处是help to do sth.“帮助做某事”，所以横线处需填动词原形，传播“spread”，动词。故填spread。 42．I couldn’t wait to buy this Hanfu because it exactly (满足) my needs for aesthetics. 【答案】satisfied/met 【详解】句意：我迫不及待地想要买这套汉服，因为它完全满足我的审美需求。satisfy和meet都可表示“满足”，根据“I couldn’t wait to...”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填satisfied/met。 43．I (visit) the Sunshine Footbridge twice. It looks more fantastic at night. 【答案】have visited 【详解】句意：我已经参观过阳光天桥两次了，它晚上看起来更漂亮。根据句中的时间状语“twice”可知，此处需用现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，其结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语I后用have，visit的过去分词为visited。故填have visited。 44．—What do you think of the weather in our city recently? —It’s like magic. Every time the temperature rises above 30 degrees, it drops (rapid) soon after that. 【答案】rapidly 【详解】句意：——你觉得我们城市最近的天气怎么样？——它就像魔法一样。每次气温升到30度以上，之后很快就会迅速下降。空格处修饰动词“drops”，需用副词形式。rapid“快速的”是形容词，其副词形式为rapidly。故填rapidly。 45．The problems won’t unless you figure out ways to solve them. (appear) 【答案】disappear 【详解】句意：除非你想出解决问题的办法，否则问题不会消失。appear“出现”，根据“unless you figure out ways to solve them”可知，此处表示“消失”，用disappear，won’t后接动词原形。故填disappear。 46．Speak Putonghua ________ (proper) and write Hanzi correctly. 【答案】properly 【详解】句意：正确地说普通话，正确地写汉字。根据句意“正确地说”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“Speak”，“proper”是形容词，其副词形式是“properly”，符合语法要求。故填properly。 47．So far, China (turn) parts of deserts into forests. 【答案】has turned 【详解】句意：到目前为止，中国已经将部分沙漠变成了森林。根据“So far”可知，该句是现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”，主语是China，助动词填has，动词改为过去分词turned。故填has turned。 48．—Who do you think (show) the exchange students around Beijing this afternoon? —Yu Tao is, I think. 【答案】is going to show 【详解】句意：——你认为今天下午谁将带领交换生参观北京？——我想是于涛。根据“this afternoon”和回答“Yu Tao is”可知是一般将来时，用“be going to do”结构，who作主语看作三单，be动词用is。故填is going to show。 49．Have you thought about the of living on Mars? (possible) 【答案】possibility 【详解】句意：你有没有想过在火星上生活的可能性呢？由“the”可知，此空用名词possibility，表示“可能性”。故填possibility。 50．The head teacher is him with a gold medal at the meeting. (present) 【答案】presenting 【详解】句意：校长正在会议上给他颁发一枚金牌。根据“is”以及语境可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be+动词的现在分词”；present“颁发”，动词，其现在分词形式为presenting。故填presenting。 51．The computer the light of the exhibition hall doesn’t work. (control) 【答案】controlling 【详解】句意：控制展览厅灯光的电脑坏了。根据句子结构可知，句子已有谓语doesn’t work，所以横线处需填非谓语动词；根据“The computer...the light of the exhibition hall”可知，电脑和控制之间是主动关系，所以横线处需填现在分词controlling作后置定语，修饰名词computer，表示“控制展览厅灯光的电脑”。故填controlling。 52．It is agreed that the the people are, the more duties they should take on. (wealth) 【答案】wealthier 【详解】句意：人们一致认为，人们越富有，就应该承担更多的责任。此处需要填形容词构成“the+比较级，the+比较级”的结构，表示“越……，越……”，wealth为名词，意为“财富”，其形容词形式wealthy意为“富有的”，比较级形式为wealthier，故填wealthier。 53．The child amazed the teacher with his great drawing. (gift) 【答案】gifted 【详解】句意：这个有天赋的孩子用他出色的绘画让老师感到惊讶。“gift”是名词，意为“天赋”；根据“The…child amazed the teacher with his great drawing”可知，孩子是“有天赋的”，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词“child”，“gift”的形容词形式是“gifted”，表示“有天赋的”，符合语境。故填gifted。 54．Many mistakes happened because of their . (care) 【答案】carelessness 【详解】句意：许多错误的发生是由于他们的粗心大意。根据“Many mistakes happened because of their...”可知，错误的发生是由于粗心大意。此处应填入名词。carelessness意为“粗心大意”，符合语境。故填carelessness。 55．I can’t find my wallet. It may (steal) by someone. 【答案】be stolen 【详解】句意：我找不到我的钱包。它可能被人偷了。steal“偷”，为动词，主语“It”与“steal”之间是被动关系，表示钱包被偷，为被动语态，may是情态动词，故此处用“be+过去分词”。故填be stolen。 56． you were asked to introduce your favorite actor, what would you want to share? (suppose) 【答案】Suppose 【详解】句意：假如你被要求介绍你最喜欢的演员，你想分享些什么？suppose用于句首引导条件状语从句，相当于if，表示“假设……”，符合“提出假设场景”的语境，句首首字母大写。故填Suppose。 57．The passenger my bag for his when he got off the bus. (mistake) 【答案】mistook 【详解】句意：那位乘客下车时把我的包当成了他的。mistake“弄错”，动词；句中缺少谓语，根据“got off”可知，此句用一般过去时。故填mistook。 五、任务型阅读(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 People often set many alarms to wake themselves up for fear of oversleeping (睡过头). However, this can be bad for one’s health because it makes sleep quality poorer, according to Brandon Peters, a doctor from Virginia Mason Franciscan Health in Seattle, US. A good sleep happens in cycles (周期), according to Medical News Today. Each cycle has four stages. During stage one, we go into a light sleep. Our body relaxes and our heartbeat slows. As we fall deeper into sleep, stage two begins. Our eyes stop moving and our body temperature drops. Then comes the third stage which is the deepest sleep and also the hardest for people to wake up from. Last is the fourth stage, known as rapid eye movement sleep (快速眼动睡眠), or REM sleep. Our eyes move rapidly from side to side during this stage. At the same time, our breathing picks up and our heartbeat rises. REM sleep is very important because most of our dreams take place during it. This allows our brain to process emotions (情绪). REM sleep also helps the brain turn the new knowledge learned during the day into memories. When we get enough REM sleep, it is easier to focus on studying the next day, said the National Sleep Foundation of the US. Since REM sleep mostly takes place in the last hours of a night’s sleep, it is a bad idea to disrupt (打扰) it with alarms ringing one after another. “My general advice is that you set one alarm,” said Alicia Roth at the Cleveland Clinic in the US. She also suggested that people try alarms that use light, not sound, to wake up, according to CNN. 58．Why do people often set many alarms? 59．How many stages are there in a good sleep cycle? 60．When is our deepest sleep? (Which stage) 61．What are the advantages of REM sleep? 62．How many alarms do you set before bedtime? Why? 【答案】58．To wake themselves up for fear of oversleeping. 59．There are four stages./Four. 60．The third stage. 61．REM sleep allows our brain to process emotions. REM sleep also helps the brain turn the new knowledge learned during the day into memories. It is easier to focus on studying the next day if we get enough REM sleep. 62．Only one, because it’s good for my health. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了设置多个闹钟对睡眠质量的影响，并详细介绍了良好的睡眠周期及其各个阶段的特点，特别是快速眼动睡眠（REM睡眠）的重要性，最后给出了关于设置闹钟的建议。 58．根据文章第一段“People often set many alarms to wake themselves up for fear of oversleeping (睡过头).”可知，人们经常设置多个闹钟是为了防止自己睡过头。故填To wake themselves up for fear of oversleeping. 59．根据文章第二段“A good sleep happens in cycles (周期), according to Medical News Today. Each cycle has four stages.”可知，一个良好的睡眠周期有四个阶段。故填There are four stages./Four. 60．根据文章第二段“Then comes the third stage which is the deepest sleep and also the hardest for people to wake up from.”可知，第三阶段是深度睡眠阶段，人们最难从这个阶段醒来。故填The third stage. 61．根据文章第四段“REM sleep is very important because most of our dreams take place during it. This allows our brain to process emotions (情绪). REM sleep also helps the brain turn the new knowledge learned during the day into memories. When we get enough REM sleep, it is easier to focus on studying the next day, said the National Sleep Foundation of the US.”可知，快速眼动睡眠（REM睡眠）的优势在于它允许我们的大脑处理情绪，帮助大脑将白天学到的新知识转化为记忆，并且如果我们得到足够的REM睡眠，第二天更容易集中注意力学习。故填REM sleep allows our brain to process emotions. REM sleep also helps the brain turn the new knowledge learned during the day into memories. It is easier to focus on studying the next day if we get enough REM sleep. 62．根据文章最后一段“‘My general advice is that you set one alarm,’ said Alicia Roth at the Cleveland Clinic in the US. She also suggested that people try alarms that use light, not sound, to wake up, according to CNN.”可知，美国克利夫兰诊所的Alicia Roth建议人们只设置一个闹钟，并尝试使用光而不是声音来唤醒自己。故填Only one, because it’s good for my health. 六、书面表达(本题满分15分) 63．初中阶段，每个同学取得的进步是不同的，请你以“My Progress in Middle School”为题写一篇短文，向你校《英语园地》投稿。 提示词：improve, weak, encourage, work hard, carefully, pleased 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：80—100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Progress in Middle School I’ve made a lot of progress since I entered middle school. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Progress in Middle School I’ve made a lot of progress since I entered middle school. For example, my Chinese has been greatly improved. When I started middle school, I was weak in Chinese. My Chinese teacher encouraged me and gave me some advice. Then I began to work hard on it. I not only listened more carefully in class but also read a lot of books in my spare time. Besides, I often wrote articles and shared them with my teachers and classmates.    Now I’m more interested in Chinese and I get higher grades. I’m pleased with my progress and thankful to my Chinese teacher and my classmates. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：现在完成时（说明已取得的进步）、一般过去时（描述过去的状态与行动）； ③提示：完整覆盖提示内容——①取得的进步；②进步的方法；③感受。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接开头，点明在哪一方面取得进步，以语文为例，对比过去的薄弱状态； 第二步：说明取得进步的做法，阐述老师的鼓励与自身行动； 第三步：抒发感受，表达对进步的满意，以及对老师和同学的感谢。 [亮点词汇] ① greatly improved 大幅提升 ② weak in 不擅长 ③ work hard on 努力钻研 ④ pleased with 对……满意 [高分句型] ① When I started middle school, I was weak in Chinese.（运用when引导的时间状语从句） ② I not only listened more carefully in class but also read a lot of books in my spare time.（运用“not only...but also...”并列结构） 18 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 19 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年九年级上学期期末卷（无锡专用） 英语押题卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共55分） 一、单项选择（本题共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分） 1．If one of your friends sends you a text message, asking to borrow money over the Internet, you’d better phone him ________ first to make sure it is real. A．finally B．hardly C．directly D．recently 2．You won’t have a better view of the village ________ you reach the top of the hill. A．because B．unless C．when D．if 3．The Chinese government is always making ________ to protect world peace, stability and development. A．efforts B．effect C．powers D．works 4．________ great success, you need to work hard and not let anything get in your way. A．Achieving B．Achieve C．To achieve D．Achieves 5．In order to show the students the beauty and seriousness of ________, Ms. Cathy brought them to a concert in the afternoon. A．rock B．country music C．folk D．classical music 6．According to the UN World Food Program, ________ hungry people across the world in 2022 is about 828 million. A．a number of B．the number of C．a great deal of D．a great number of 7．If you ________ nervous before exams, you can take a deep breath and calm yourself down. A．is getting B．will get C．get D．got 8．We must ________ confident in our history, show greater historical initiative (主动性), and have the courage to fight and win. A．remind B．remain C．record D．represent 9．—________ did he take some novels with him? —So that he would not get bored during the long journey. A．How B．Why C．When D．What 10．Which of the following can be a good newspaper headline? A．Young talent shines B．Beauty returned to wetlands C．The machines are speaking for us D．Here are some sports spirits in Qatar 11．Which of the following sentences has a relative clause? A．She started learning Qinqiang Opera from her mother when she was 4 years old. B．If you lose hope for the future, watch the movie The Shawshank Redemption. C．He wants to be the kind of actor that keeps his roles interesting. D．I believe working should be like a poem, full of love and beauty. 12．If you ask your parents ________ when they were your age, their answers may surprise you. A．what was life like B．what life was like C．how was life D．how life was like 13．—I hope that I can become wealthy overnight. —________. There is no such thing as a free lunch. A．Hope your dream comes true B．In your dreams C．Dream a big dream D．You’re welcome 14．—I believe this is the best movie of the year. —Well, ________. Anyway, the ending is OK. A．that’s a good idea B．I think you’re right C．I don’t like it actually D．that may not be a good idea 二、完形填空(本题共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答卷或答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Lu Peng’s parents worked with a performance team that is good at performing Qinqiang (秦腔) Opera. Lu Peng often watched their shows. Under the 15 of his parents, Lu Peng fell in love with Qinqiang Opera. He 16 a goal (目标) to be a member of the team. And his dream came true. He is a(n) 17 of a theater in Xi’an now. “Each day, from the first day of the Lunar New Year to the Lantern Festival, we will 18 in Xi’an and villages in Shanxi and Henan. Plenty of people are coming to watch Qinqiang Opera,” Lu Peng said, “I hope that more and more people can enjoy the beauty of it.” Chaozhou Opera is also a traditional opera. It has been around for over 500 years. Chaozhou Opera performances are often shown by traditional 19 such as the Suona horn, the Pipa lute, and the drum. The old people are interested in Chaozhou Opera. They think it is 20 . It is a good time for them to enjoy the shows. Nowadays, it is also 21 among the young people because of its special music. As Chaozhou people, we 22 need to know that watching Chaozhou Opera can let us learn about the traditional art and the 23 in Chaozhou. We are proud of Chaozhou Opera. Let’s try our best to 24 it to more places all over the world. We believe that we can make a big difference. 15．A．help B．influence C．training D．pressure 16．A．put up B．took up C．set up D．gave up 17．A．player B．director C．actor D．worker 18．A．compete B．study C．trade D．perform 19．A．tools B．music C．instruments D．products 20．A．noisy B．loud C．quiet D．beautiful 21．A．fantastic B．lively C．popular D．meaningful 22．A．normally B．exactly C．hardly D．slowly 23．A．culture B．business C．projects D．fair 24．A．prevent B．spread C．create D．connect 三、 阅读理解(本题共13小题；每小题2分, 满分26分) Do you believe in green living? Read the following notes online and replies about a fun, easy and creative way to make your lifestyle greener. Posted by Gina at 8:32 a.m. on 11th February 2024 New uses for old clothingWhat do you think of  the “new” hat I made for my sister? It  used to be my mum’s sweater.     Nowadays, we’re more wasteful than ever-buying, using and throwing things away without thinking about the costs. We need to start living more responsibly-but how? One answer is to upcycle (升级利用).  If you’re like me, you might already make soil gardening from food waste and use empty paper storage space. Did you know you can apply (应用) the same way to old clothing? You just need imagination! I started upcycling clothing. Making new things out of old clothes is the best way to mix my talent and my interest. Do you upcycle? If so, what new things have you made? If not, why not give it a try? Tom Posted at 9:08 a.m. on 11th February 2024 Why don’t you give your old clothes to people in need? I even give away most expensive things I don’t wear anymore. So I can help the environment while giving something useful to people in need. Gina Posted at 9:28 a.m. on 11th February 2024 Good point! I’m talking about only the oldest clothing in your room-the clothes that are too old to be worn by others. The same idea goes for food waste at restaurants. Before upcycling food that can still be eaten, for example, using it to make soil, we should give it to those in need. Betty Posted at 10:18 a.m. on 11th February 2024 I’ve made shopping bags out of T-shirts and dog toys out of socks. Upcycling clothing is a fun hobby, but the most important thing is that it makes me feel like I’m living less wastefully. 25．What is special about the hat? A．It came from an old sweater. B．It was given by Gina’s mum. C．It was new and expensive. D．It was a gift from Gina’s sister. 26．Why did Gina give a reply to Tom? A．To draw Tom’s attention. B．To introduce a new method. C．To further explain her idea. D．To express her deep regret. 27．What did Betty upcycle to make dog toys? A．Paper boxes. B．Shopping bags. C．T-shirts. D．Socks. Sleep like a Giraffe What’s your favorite sleeping position? On your back? On your side? How about standing up? Unless you happen to be a giraffe, I’d never have thought anyone would choose the last one. But now thanks to a Japanese company, it could actually be a real competitor. Giraffenap is invented to allow the user to take a rest while standing when he/she feels tired or sleepy with the purpose of improving performance at work. In an introduction to the nap (小睡) box, the company says that it will allow the user to be refreshed (恢复精神的). But why does it have to be standing? The company explains that studies have shown that sleeping while standing allows people to reach a sleep state in which they breathe easily. When they wake up, they can feel the influence of a nap without having to sleep too much. And they can quickly return to work without feeling dizzy (头晕目眩的). Also, making the box vertical (垂直的) rather than horizontal (水平的), means that it takes up half as much floor space. Now, I know what you’re thinking—wouldn’t a person just fall down if he tried to sleep while standing? Of course not. Inside the box are four points to support the body—head, buttocks (臀), legs and feet. That means he can rest his arms. I hope you’ll try sleeping standing up—just like giraffes do. Giraffenap has been made in two different styles—a futuristic (极其新潮的) one named “Spacia”, and a wood-covered one named “Forest”. They’re scheduled to be released towards the end of next year, so when that time comes, I guess you’ll just have to pick your favorite design, and slot yourself in ready for a good nap. 28．Giraffenap was designed with the purpose of ________. A．taking naps when tired or sleepy B．improving work performance C．feeling refreshed in just 20 minutes D．returning to work without feeling dizzy 29．Why does the company recommend (推荐) standing up to take a nap? A．It takes up more floor space. B．It helps users fall asleep too much. C．It’s difficult for users to breathe easily. D．It can help users feel refreshed in a short time. 30．What does the company say about the napping box? A．It allows users to fall asleep easily. B．It saves floor space when not in use. C．It provides four points of support for the head. D．It will be available for sale at the end of next year. In the picture, a girl is standing on a bamboo pole (竹竿) on the river and dancing beautifully. It’s not a scene from a movie, but a form of intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产)—bamboo drifting (独竹漂). Yang Liu, 24, is an inheritor (传承人) of bamboo drifting. She started to learn it from her grandmother when she was 7. As she was weak in health as a child, her grandmother wanted her to get into better shape through this sport. Yang threw herself into practicing bamboo drifting all year round, even in the winter cold and summer heat. “It was common for me to fall into the water when I started practicing,” recalled Yang, adding that it took her three years to learn the basic skills of bamboo drifting. In order to acquire more bamboo drifting skills, Yang had to practice countless difficult movements on a bamboo pole. Yang always considers the bamboo pole as her “best friend”. At one point, inspired by her grandmother, Yang began to combine dance with bamboo drifting. “My grandmother came up with an idea. She said that I had been practicing bamboo drifting since I was a child, so why not try to combine dance with the skill? It might be something different,” the young woman explained. Yang’s hard work gradually paid off when she was able to perfectly perform dancing with the traditional bamboo drifting skills.“I hope that more people can know about bamboo drifting and enjoy this form of art,” said Yang. 31．Why did Yang’s grandmother let her learn bamboo drifting? A．Because Yang was very talented for it. B．Because it could help Yang build up her body. C．Because it was the traditional skill of Yang’s family. D．Because Yang shows great interest in it. 32．What do we know about Yang Liu according to the passage? A．She is a little tired of bamboo drifting now. B．She hopes bamboo drifting can be known by more people. C．She used to stop practicing because it was too cold in winter. D．She spent three months learning the basic skills of bamboo drifting. 33．Which part of a newspaper might this passage come from? A．Travel. B．Education. C．Culture. D．Science. ①On the evening of September 1st, all the teachers and students watched The First Lesson of the New Term on CCTV 1 at 8 PM. Looking back, this programme is already 17 years old. The First Lesson of the New Term is popular with all the primary and middle school students because it shows something educational and meaningful through some real stories. ②With the theme of “Lovely China”, it presented China’s rich history, vibrant cultures, and modern achievements through time and space. In the programme, guests including experts in different fields, Olympic athletes, scientific and technological workers and so on shared their stories. There were scenes showing some great events happened or happening in our country. ③While watching, we realize that the development of our motherland can’t be achieved without everyone’s efforts. We can’t help thinking that our country is really beautiful. Having the chance to become a person in this time is a very happy thing. ④In addition, the program is full of positive energy. It tells us the importance of having right ideas and dreams. So we should set up the right idea to brighten our nice future. ⑤As a teenager in the new time, we should remember the heroes in the programme, regard them as our examples and learn their spirits. We should keep working hard and grow healthily in order to get ready for the future development of our country. 34．What’s the theme of The First Lesson of the New Term this year? A．China’s rich history. B．China’s vibrant cultures. C．China’s modern achievements. D．Lovely China. 35．What does the underlined word “positive” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．Funny. B．Active. C．Serious. D．General. 36．Which of the following is the structure（结构）of the passage? A． B． C． D． 37．Which question can help readers know the main idea of Paragraph 5? A．Why should teenagers remember the heroes? B．When should teenagers keep working? C．How should teenagers grow healthily? D．What can teenagers learn from the programme? 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共45分) 四、词汇(本题共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分) A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。 38．Scientists call the age we live the age of information and (技术), so we must keep improving ourselves. 39．—David, whatever you do, do it a hundred per cent. Then you will have nothing to (遗憾). —OK, Dad. I will try my best to do so. 40．Mrs. Lin’s eyes were filled with (骄傲) when watching her son graduate. 41．The trade from China to the West helped to (传播) the popularity of tea. 42．I couldn’t wait to buy this Hanfu because it exactly (满足) my needs for aesthetics. 43．I (visit) the Sunshine Footbridge twice. It looks more fantastic at night. 44．—What do you think of the weather in our city recently? —It’s like magic. Every time the temperature rises above 30 degrees, it drops (rapid) soon after that. 45．The problems won’t unless you figure out ways to solve them. (appear) 46．Speak Putonghua ________ (proper) and write Hanzi correctly. 47．So far, China (turn) parts of deserts into forests. 48．—Who do you think (show) the exchange students around Beijing this afternoon? —Yu Tao is, I think. 49．Have you thought about the of living on Mars? (possible) 50．The head teacher is him with a gold medal at the meeting. (present) 51．The computer the light of the exhibition hall doesn’t work. (control) 52．It is agreed that the the people are, the more duties they should take on. (wealth) 53．The child amazed the teacher with his great drawing. (gift) 54．Many mistakes happened because of their . (care) 55．I can’t find my wallet. It may (steal) by someone. 56． you were asked to introduce your favorite actor, what would you want to share? (suppose) 57．The passenger my bag for his when he got off the bus. (mistake) 五、任务型阅读(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 People often set many alarms to wake themselves up for fear of oversleeping (睡过头). However, this can be bad for one’s health because it makes sleep quality poorer, according to Brandon Peters, a doctor from Virginia Mason Franciscan Health in Seattle, US. A good sleep happens in cycles (周期), according to Medical News Today. Each cycle has four stages. During stage one, we go into a light sleep. Our body relaxes and our heartbeat slows. As we fall deeper into sleep, stage two begins. Our eyes stop moving and our body temperature drops. Then comes the third stage which is the deepest sleep and also the hardest for people to wake up from. Last is the fourth stage, known as rapid eye movement sleep (快速眼动睡眠), or REM sleep. Our eyes move rapidly from side to side during this stage. At the same time, our breathing picks up and our heartbeat rises. REM sleep is very important because most of our dreams take place during it. This allows our brain to process emotions (情绪). REM sleep also helps the brain turn the new knowledge learned during the day into memories. When we get enough REM sleep, it is easier to focus on studying the next day, said the National Sleep Foundation of the US. Since REM sleep mostly takes place in the last hours of a night’s sleep, it is a bad idea to disrupt (打扰) it with alarms ringing one after another. “My general advice is that you set one alarm,” said Alicia Roth at the Cleveland Clinic in the US. She also suggested that people try alarms that use light, not sound, to wake up, according to CNN. 58．Why do people often set many alarms? 59．How many stages are there in a good sleep cycle? 60．When is our deepest sleep? (Which stage) 61．What are the advantages of REM sleep? 62．How many alarms do you set before bedtime? Why? 六、书面表达(本题满分15分) 63．初中阶段，每个同学取得的进步是不同的，请你以“My Progress in Middle School”为题写一篇短文，向你校《英语园地》投稿。 提示词：improve, weak, encourage, work hard, carefully, pleased 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：80—100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Progress in Middle School I’ve made a lot of progress since I entered middle school. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 5 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $