八年级英语上学期期末押题预测卷（扬州专用）-【刷题补漏】2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末重难点易错题特训（译林版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末押题卷（扬州专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1. 本试卷包含选择题(第1题~第45题，共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第76题，共31题)两部分。本卷满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置，在试卷第一面的右下角填写好座位号。 3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。 4. 答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题，必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．—How do you like ________ nature reserve you visited last week? —It’s wonderful. It is an ideal home for wildlife. A．the B．a C．an D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为上周参观的自然保护区怎么样？——很好，它是野生动物的理想的家。 考查冠词用法。the这个，一般指特指；a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词；/指不填。根据“you visited last week?”可知，特指上周参观的自然保护区，需用定冠词the。故选A。 2．—Mom, can you give me some salad cream? I want to make a fruit salad. —________ is left. We need to buy some. A．None B．Nothing C．Anything D．Something 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能给我一些沙拉奶油吗？我想做一份水果沙拉。——没有了。我们需要去买一些。 考查不定代词。none没有一个；nothing没什么；anything任何东西；something某物。根据“... is left. We need to buy some.”可知，沙拉奶油一个都不剩了，要去买一些。故选A。 3．They left the picnic place in the park without putting out the fire, so it ________ a big fire last weekend. Luckily, no one was hurt. A．happened B．kept on C．started with D．led to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他们没有把火扑灭就离开了公园里野餐的地方，所以导致了上周末的一场大火。幸运的是，没人受伤。 考查动词及动词短语。happened发生；kept on继续前进；start with从……开始；led to导致。根据“They left the picnic place in the park without putting out the fire,”可知，此处是指他们离开时没有把火扑灭，从而导致了一场大火。故选D。 4．—Why would you like to recommend Henry for this year’s Best Student Award, Amy? —Because he is a straight A student. ________, he is kind hearted and helpful. A．Otherwise B．However C．Moreover D．Instead 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——艾米，你为什么要推荐亨利获得今年的最佳学生奖？——因为他是个优等生。此外，他心地善良，乐于助人。 考查副词辨析。Otherwise否则；However然而；Moreover而且、此外；Instead代替。根据“Because he is a straight A student…, he is kind hearted and helpful.”可知，后句是对前句的补充说明，moreover多为补充说明，补充未说完的话，前面所说的及后面所补充的是并列关系，moreover符合题意。故选C。 5．________ birds have come back because the environment here becomes better and better. A．Thousands of B．Thousand of C．Two thousands D．Two thousand of 【答案】A 【详解】句意：成千上万的鸟回来了，因为这里的环境越来越好了。 考查数词。表示具体数字时，thousand要用单数，后面不能接介词of；表示概数，thousand要用复数，后接of，即thousands of，表示成千上万的。故选A。 6．—Mum, I called home before dinner, but nobody answered. —Well. I was cooking in the kitchen ________ your father was watching a match in his bedroom. A．as B．while C．before D．after 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我在晚饭前打电话回家，但是没有人接。——哦。我正在厨房做饭，而你的爸爸正在卧室里看一场比赛。 考查连词辨析。as当……时；while当……时；（对比两件事物）……而；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“I was cooking in the kitchen …your father was watching a match in his bedroom”，可知，此处强调做饭和看比赛这两个动作同时发生，cook和watch都是延续性动词，故选B。 7．Our lives would not be possible without animals. So we should try all kinds of ways ________ the wild animals. A．protect B．to protect C．protecting D．protected 【答案】B 【详解】句意：没有动物我们的生活是不可能的。所以我们应该尝试各种方法来保护野生动物。 考查非谓语动词。根据“So we should try all kinds of ways…the wild animals”可知，想尽各种办法的目的是保护野生动物，用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。 8．—Tommy, did you hear what I said just now? —Sorry, Lora. I ________ the World Cup with my brothers. A．watch B．am watching C．will watch D．was watching 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——汤米，你听到我刚才说的话了吗？——对不起，罗拉。我和我的兄弟们在看世界杯。 考查动词时态。根据“did you hear what I said just now?”和“the World Cup with my brothers”可知，刚才汤米正在和兄弟们在看世界杯，应用过去进行时，故选D。 9．— ________ I borrow the paintings from you, Miss Chen? —Sorry, you ________. These are only for members of the Art Club. A．Could; could B．May; can’t C．Can; shouldn’t D．Can; needn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——陈小姐，我可以从你那儿借这些画吗？——对不起，你不能。这些仅供艺术俱乐部的会员使用。 考查情态动词的用法。may可以，用于征求同意或表示允许；can’t不能，用于否定某种许可；could能，表委婉语气；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不需要。根据“I borrow the paintings from you, Miss Chen?”可知，第一空使用“May/Could”请求许可；根据“Sorry”可知，第二空需否定回答，排除选项A；故第二空需can’t表示拒绝，故选B。 10．Li Ming read a report ________ wildlife ________ danger on the newspaper. A．about; on B．in; with C．to; from D．on; in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：李明在报纸上读到一篇关于濒危野生动物的报道。 考查介词。about关于；on关于；in在……里；to向；from来自；with用。第一空表示关于濒危动物的报道，用介词on或about；in danger“处于危险中”，固定短语。故选D。 11．The huge noise like bombs made people ________ . A．run in all direction B．to run in all directions C．run in all directions D．to run in all direction 【答案】C 【详解】句意：炸弹般的巨大噪音使人们四散奔逃。 考查非谓语动词及介词短语。make sb do sth 表示“让某人做某事”，省略 to 的不定式作宾补，排除 B 、D，介词短语 in all directions 表示“四面八方”。故选 C。 12．Many helpful people ________ lots of schoolbags ________ the poor students last year. A．provides; for B．provides; with C．provided; for D．provided; with 【答案】C 【详解】句意：去年很多热心人给贫困学生提供了许多书包。 考查时态及动词和介词用法。provide sth. for sb.或provide sb. with sth.均意为“提供某人某物”，根据“last year”可知，本句为一般过去时，谓语动词需过去式，故排除选项A和B；第一个空后指“物”，第二个空后指“人”，故需provide sth. for sb.结构。故选C。 13．“Birdwatching” is a compound word. Which word in the sentence “Humans should treat wildlife as priceless treasure” is also a compound word? A．humans B．wildlife C．priceless D．treasure 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“观鸟”是一个复合词。在句子“人类应该将野生动物视无价之宝”里，哪个词也是一个复合词？ 考查名词辨析。humans人类；wildlife野生动物；priceless无价的；treasure宝藏。根据分析句子“Humans should treat wildlife as priceless treasure”中单词，可知wildlife是复合词，由wild(野生的)和life(生命)构成，表示野生动植物。故选B。 14．Which of the following has the same sentence structure as “He bought his son some interesting books.”? A．The news made all of us happy. B．The children are reading some books. C．Mr. Li is teaching us a new English song. D．He felt really tired out after a hard day’s work. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：以下哪一个句子结构与“他给儿子买了一些有趣的书。”相同？ 考查句子结构。The news made all of us happy.这消息使我们大家都很高兴，主谓宾补；The children are reading some books.孩子们正在读一些书，主谓宾；Mr. Li is teaching us a new English song.李老师正在教我们一首新的英语歌曲，主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语；He felt really tired out after a hard day’s work.经过一天的辛苦工作他感到很累，主系表状。所给句子“He bought his son some interesting books.”He作主语；bought作谓语；his son作间接宾语；some interesting books作直接宾语。因此与C选项结构相同。故选C。 15．—I will have an online meeting this weekend, so I can’t go to the cinema with you. —________! I thought we could have a nice time together. A．No problem B．I’m afraid so C．You’re welcome D．What a pity 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这个周末我有一个线上会议，所以我不能和你一起去看电影。——真遗憾！我本想我们可以在一起玩得很开心。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；I am afraid so恐怕是这样；You’re welcome不客气；What a pity真遗憾。根据“I can’t go to the cinema with you”可知，不能一起去看电影真遗憾，故选D。 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Bill Bowell always felt sad. The doctor gave him some 16 , but it didn’t help. He even couldn’t work for a long time. Then he decided to 17 with dolphins. “My life has changed,” says Bowell. “A 18 named Simo looked into my eyes for a few minutes and started to cry. All my strong feelings came out 19 like a volcano (火山). When I cried, Simo put his head on my chest (胸部) and kept very quiet.” After swimming with dolphins, Bowell says he has fully got 20 . In France, a man had to move to a new job two hundred kilometers away. He had a dog and a cat, and he loved 21 both. But he thought that the cat would like to stay in the same house with the new owners. So he moved and took only the 22 . About three weeks later, the dog was 23 . The man was very worried and sad. For several days, he 24 his dog, but didn’t find him. Seven weeks later, the dog 25 but he wasn’t by himself. The cat was right there beside him. They were tired and hungry after their long trip, and there was 26 wrong with the cat’s paws. But they got well quickly and were 27 separated (分离) again. People say that fish are cold, 28 this story shows that they have feelings too. A friend was moving to mother country, so I took her pet goldfish and put it in a bowl with 29 goldfish. They lived together for six months. When the friend came back, she took her goldfish home. I found that my goldfish was 30 , hitting against the side of the bowl. The next morning, he was dead. Later that day, my friend phoned to say that her goldfish was also dead. I believe they died of a broken heart. 16．A．food B．medicine C．exercise D．rest 17．A．swim B．play C．fight D．jump 18．A．fish B．dolphin C．dog D．cat 19．A．luckily B．angrily C．sadly D．suddenly 20．A．sick B．angry C．well D．good 21．A．them B．it C．him D．her 22．A．cat B．dog C．dolphin D．fish 23．A．dead B．tired C．hurt D．lost 24．A．left for B．waited for C．looked for D．paid for 25．A．came back B．ran away C．barked sadly D．jumped high 26．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything 27．A．always B．never C．seldom D．often 28．A．because B．so C．and D．but 29．A．my B．their C．his D．her 30．A．lazy B．cold C．free D．strange 【答案】 16．B 17．A 18．B 19．D 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，由三个故事构成，主要讲了人（动物）与动物之间的故事。第一个是患抑郁症的比尔·鲍厄尔和海豚之间的故事；第二个是狗和猫之间的故事；第三个是金鱼之间的故事。 16．句意：医生给了他一些药，但没有帮助。 food食物；medicine药；exercise练习；rest休息。根据“The doctor gave him some... but it didn’t help. He even couldn’t work for a long time.”可知，医生是给他开了药。故选B。 17．句意：之后他决定和海豚一起游泳。 swim游泳；play玩；fight打架；jump跳。根据下文“After swimming with dolphins”可知，Bowell是和海豚一起游泳。故选A。 18．句意：一只名叫Simo的海豚盯着我的眼睛看了几分钟，然后开始哭了。 fish鱼；dolphin海豚；dog狗；cat猫。根据前文“with dolphins”可知，这里是指一只名叫Simo的海豚。故选B。 19．句意：我所有强烈的感情都像火山一样突然爆发了。 luckily幸运地；angrily生气地；sadly伤心地；suddenly突然地。根据“came out ... like a volcano”可知，是指突然如同火山一样爆发了。故选D。 20．句意：和海豚游泳后，Bowell说他完全康复了。 sick虚弱的；angry生气的；well健康的；good好的。根据前文“He even couldn’t work for a long time.”可知，Bowell之前生病不能工作，此处指他和海豚一起游泳后康复了，well指身体好的。故选C。 21．句意：他有一只狗和一只猫，他非常爱它们。 them它们；it它；him他；her她。根据“He had a dog and a cat”可知，此处指两只宠物，应用them指代。故选A。 22．句意：所以他搬走了，只带走了他的狗。 cat猫；dog狗；dolphin海豚；fish鱼。根据“he thought that the cat would like to stay in the same house with the new owners”可知，他觉得猫会愿意和新主人住在同一所房子里，因此是只带走了狗。故选B。 23．句意：大约三个星期后，他的狗不见了。 dead死的；tired疲倦的；hurt受伤的；lost丢失的。根据后文“but didn’t find him”可知，是指他的狗不见了。故选D。 24．句意：他找了他的狗好几天，但找不到他。 left for前往；waited for等待；looked for寻找；paid for支付。根据“but didn’t find him”可知，他寻找他的狗，但找不到。故选C。 25．句意：七周后，他的狗回来了，但不是自己回来的。 came back回来；ran away逃跑；barked sadly伤心地吠；jumped high跳得很高。根据“The cat was right there beside him.”可知，猫在狗的旁边，因此是指他的狗回来了。故选A。 26．句意：经过长途旅行，他们又累又饿，而且猫的爪子受了伤。 nothing没什么；everything所有事情；something有些事情；anything任何事情。根据“They were tired and hungry after their long trip”可知，它们长途跋涉，因此爪子是受了伤有些问题的。故选C。 27．句意：但它们很快就恢复了，再也没有分开过。 always总是；never从不；seldom很少；often经常。根据前文“The cat was right there beside him.”可知，他的猫和狗在一起后，就不再分开了。故选B。 28．句意：人们说鱼是冷酷的，但这个故事表明它们也有感情。 because因为；so所以；and和；but但是。根据“fish are cold”和“they have feelings too”可知，前后为转折关系，应用but连接。故选D。 29．句意：一个朋友要搬回祖国，所以我把她的宠物金鱼和我的金鱼放在一个鱼缸里。 my我的；their他们的；his他的；her她的。根据后文“I found that my goldfish...”可知，作者把朋友的金鱼和自己的金鱼放在一起。故选A。 30．句意：我发现我的金鱼有点奇怪，一直撞着鱼缸壁。 lazy懒惰的；cold冷的；free自由的；strange奇怪的。根据“hitting against the side of the bowl”可知，作者的金鱼一直撞着鱼缸壁，所以是很奇怪。故选D。 三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分) A huge thank you to our readers! We asked a lot of questions about how you spend your time, 100 readers took part in our survey. Here are the results. Screen time Besides schoolwork, we asked how much time you spend a day doing things online, such as playing video games or watching YouTube. What would you like to try? We asked if there was anything you’d like to have a go but haven’t had the chances. Some named horse-riding, go-karting, skateboarding and rock climbing. Others wanted to try photography, writing stories and dance. There were also some unusual ideas... How you plan your week Nearly everyone does an organized activity, such as sports or going to a club. We wondered which was the most popular day for activities. 31．How many readers spend more than four hours online every day? A．4. B．14. C．38. D．39. 32．Which is the most popular day for activities? A．Sunday. B．Monday. C．Wednesday. D．Saturday. 33．What activity is unusual? A．Drawing pictures. B．Playing video games. C．Keeping pets. D．Building furniture. 【答案】31．A 32．B 33．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要是介绍一项读者时间使用情况的调查的结果。 31．推理判断题。根据图表“Screen time”部分可知，每天上网超过四小时的读者占比为4%，而参与调查的读者总数是100 人，所以每天上网超过四小时的读者人数为100×4%=4人。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据图表“WEEKLY PLANNER | MONDAY 25%”可知，周一是最受欢迎的活动日，因为25%的人在周一有活动。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“What would you like to try?”部分所列清单可知，“Building furniture”属于不同寻常的活动。故选D。 ①Yangzhou is a really cool city in China. It has a place called Hanjiang District which is especially beautiful and important. ②In the past, Yangzhou was famous for its beautiful gardens and canals (运河). People here lived a peaceful life. The old buildings and streets show us the rich history. You can see some ancient bridges that were built a long time ago. They look so special and tell many stories. Many poets left their footprints here. In ancient poems, there were often praises for Yangzhou. For example, “Of all the moonlit nights in the world, two-thirds of the charm is in Yangzhou.” ③Nowadays, Yangzhou is also modern. In Hanjiang District, there are big shopping malls where you can buy all kinds of things. The food in Yangzhou is amazing too. You should try the famous Yangzhou fried rice. It tastes so good! There are also nice parks in the city. People like to go there for a walk or have a picnic. The air is fresh and you can enjoy the nature. ④Yangzhou is a place full of life and history. Tourists can visit the ancient streets and enjoy historical relics. They can also walk into modern shopping malls and enjoy the pleasures of modern life. If you have a chance, you should come and visit it. You will love it! 34．What was Yangzhou famous for in the past? A．Tall buildings. B．Beautiful gardens and canals. C．Big factories. D．Famous museums. 35．What does the underline poem in paragraph 2 really mean? A．The moonlight in Yangzhou is beautiful. B．Yangzhou is really beautiful. C．Two-thirds of the places in Yangzhou is beautiful. D．Yangzhou is as beautiful as two-thirds of other cities in the world. 36．What is the meaning of the underlined word “relics” in paragraph 4? A．遗迹 B．艺术 C．民族 D．历史 37．What can tourists do in Yangzhou? A．Only visit modern shopping malls. B．Only visit historical relics. C．Visit both historical relics and modern entertainment places. D．Visit beautiful parks in Yangzhou. 【答案】34．B 35．B 36．A 37．C 【导语】本文介绍了中国扬州这座充满生活与历史气息的城市。扬州过去以美丽的园林和运河而闻名，拥有丰富的历史遗迹、大型购物中心、美食、公园等，在扬州游客既可以欣赏历史遗迹，又可以享受现代生活的乐趣。 34．细节理解题。根据“In the past, Yangzhou was famous for its beautiful gardens and canals(运河).”可知，在过去，扬州以其美丽的花园和运河而闻名。故选B。 35．词句猜测题。根据“Of all the moonlit nights in the world, two-thirds of the charm is in Yangzhou.”并结合第二段内容可知，本段主要从园林、运河、古建筑等方面介绍了扬州的美丽，并表明古诗中经常有对扬州的赞美，由此推知，划线词表明扬州真的很美丽，故选B。 36．词句猜测题。根据“Yangzhou is a place full of life and history. Tourists can visit the ancient streets and enjoy historical relics.”可知，扬州是一个充满生机和历史的地方，由此推知，游客可以欣赏历史遗迹，因此划线词意为“遗迹”。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据“Yangzhou is a place full of life and history. Tourists can visit the ancient streets and enjoy historical relics. They can also walk into modern shopping malls and enjoy the pleasures of modern life.”可知，游客在扬州可以参观历史遗迹和现代娱乐场所。故选C。 A father was very worried about his son, who, at 15 or 16 years old, seemed to show no signs of courage (勇气). In daily life, the boy would shy away from any challenges (挑战), whether it was trying a new sport at school or speaking up in clash. So, the father went to see a famous boxing (拳击) coach and asked him to help his son. The coach agreed and said, “ Leave your son with me. In three months, I promise he will be a changed person. However, you must not visit him during this time.” The father agreed. Three months later, the father returned to pick up his son as promised. The coach held a friendly match between the boy and an experienced boxer to show the training results. As soon as the match began, the boy was knocked down hard. But to everyone’s surprise, he quickly got up and faced his opponent (对手) again. He was knocked down again right away, but quickly jumped back to his feet. This happened again and again. The boy was knocked down 16 times, yet each time he stood up, decided to face the challenge. Sweat ran down his face and he held his fists tight, which showed he was really brave. The coach turned to the father and asked, “Do you think your son’s action shows courage? “ I’m so sad. I never thought that after sending him here for three months of training, he would still get knocked down so easily, “the father replied. The coach shook his head and said, “I really feel sorry for you. You’re missing the point. You only see the foils, the superficial (表面上的) winning or losing. Don’t you see the courage of your son to get up each time? That’s true strength. A strong person isn’t someone who never falls, but someone who rises every time they do. That’s true courage.” 38．Why did the father want his son to learn boxing? A．To train him to be braver. B．To make his body stronger. C．To make him learn to follow rules. D．To help him become an excellent boxer. 39．What happened to the boy during the friendly match? A．He refused (拒绝) to fight back. B．He won the match easily. C．He got knocked down many times. D．He couldn’t get up at the end of the match. 40．How did the father feel at first about the result of the match? A．He felt unhappy. B．He was angry. C．He felt bored. D．He was excited. 41．Why did the coach think the boy showed true strength? A．He never felt sorry for himself. B．He won the match in the end. C．He kept on training for three months. D．He was brave enough to get up after each fall. 【答案】38．A 39．C 40．A 41．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了一位父亲送儿子去练拳击，找到勇气的故事。 38．推理判断题。根据第一段“In daily life, ...asked him to help his son. ”可知在日常生活中，无论是在学校尝试新的运动，还是在冲突中大胆发言，男孩都会对任何挑战退避三舍。由此推断男孩父亲让他练习拳击是想让他勇敢一些去面对挑战，故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据第二段“The boy was knocked down 16 times,”可知男孩被击倒了16次。故选C。 40．推理判断题。根据第三段“I’m so sad. I never thought that after sending him here for three months of training, he would still get knocked down so easily, ”可知男孩父亲很难过，没想到把他送到这里训练了三个月，他还是这么容易就被打倒了。由此推断男孩父亲对比赛结果是不开心的。故选A。 41．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Don’t you see the courage of your son to get up each time? That’s true strength.”可知教练认为男孩每次站起来的勇气，就是真正的力量。故选D。 On the afternoon of November 26, 2025, a big fire started in an old apartment building in Hong Kong. The fire grew fast and covered 3 floors in 10 minutes. Over 1,200 firefighters came with more than 200 fire trucks to save people in time. This fire told everyone: home fire safety is very important. To stay away from such dangers, we must know common causes. Cooking tools are number-one cause. Never leave the kitchen when cooking, and fully turn off the tools after using them. What’s more, old electrical things can start fires, so check them often to make sure they are working well. Actually, smoking is another cause. Last but not least, keep the kids away from fire, and tell them about the dangers of the fire. How to keep safe from home fires? Try these easy tips: Get smoke alarms (警报) Put one smoke alarm in every room. It will ring early to remind you of the fire. Prepare a fire extinguisher (灭火器) Keep a fire extinguisher at home. It can put out small fires. Check it every 3 months to make sure it works well. Create an escape (逃生) plan A good plan should start with two escape ways from every room. Then know how your family can run, tell kids when and how to get out, and make a house map with all doors and windows. At last, choose a meeting place outside, and don’t forget to practice it often with every family member. Although these tips sound simple, they can save lives in a real fire. 42．How many firemen rushed to put out the fire in Hong Kong? A．Over 200. B．Almost 300. C．Around 5,000. D．More than 1,200. 43．The most common cause of the home fire is ________. A．cooking tools B．old electrical things C．smoking indoors D．not having smoke alarms 44．For a good escape plan, what should people do in step 3? A Home Fire Escape Plan ①Plan two ways out of every room. → ②Teach children how to get out when they hear a smoke alarm. →③→ ④Choose a meeting place away from the house. →⑤Practice your fire escape plan often with every family member. A．Talk with every family member. B．Teach family members how to call 119. C．Make a house map with all doors and windows. D．Think about special needs for older family members. 45．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A．Plans for Escape from Fire B．Dangers at Home C．A Terrible Fire in Hong Kong D．Fire Safety at Home 【答案】42．D 43．A 44．C 45．D 【导语】本文以2025年香港一起严重的公寓火灾为例，强调了家庭防火安全的重要性，介绍了家庭火灾的常见原因，并提供了安装烟雾报警器、准备灭火器和制定逃生计划等具体的安全建议。 42．细节理解题。根据“Over 1,200 firefighters came with more than 200 fire trucks to save people in time.”可知，消防员人数超过1200名。故选D。 43．细节理解题。根据“Cooking tools are number-one cause. Never leave the kitchen when cooking...”可知，最常见的家庭火灾原因是烹饪用具。故选A。 44．细节理解题。根据文章“Create an escape plan”部分的结构，尤其是第3点“make a house map with all doors and windows.”可知，在“制定两个逃生路线”和“教导孩子如何逃生”之后，第三步是制作房屋地图。图表中的顺序也印证了这一点：①对应“Plan two ways...”，②对应“Teach children...”，③是空格，④对应“Choose a meeting place...”，⑤对应“Practice...”。因此，第三步是制作房屋地图。故选C。 45．最佳标题题。文章首先用香港火灾案例引出家庭防火的重要性，接着分析火灾常见原因，最后重点介绍了三条具体的家庭防火安全建议（烟雾报警器、灭火器、逃生计划），全文核心是“家庭防火安全”。故选D。 四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 46．Stay (/'pɒzətɪv/)! I believe you will pass the driving test. 【答案】positive 【详解】句意：保持积极！我相信你会通过驾照考试的。音标/'pɒzətɪv/对应单词positive，是形容词，意为“积极的”。故填positive。 47． (分成) your weekly pocket money into parts so that you can save some. 【答案】Divide 【详解】句意：把你每周的零花钱分成几份，这样你就能存下一些钱。根据“your weekly pocket money into parts”以及汉语提示可知，此处指把零花钱分成几份，divide“分成”，“divide...into...”是固定搭配，句子是祈使句，用动词原形，句首首字母大写。故填Divide。 48．Too much screen time can have a bad (影响) on your eyesight. 【答案】effect 【详解】句意：过多的屏幕时间会对你的视力产生不良影响。“影响”effect，a后接其单数名词形式。 故填effect。 49．The local (政府) considers developing tourism as a new growth point of the economy. 【答案】government 【详解】句意：当地政府认为发展旅游业是经济的新增长点。根据提示可知，“政府”对应的英文单词是“government”，因为谓语动词“considers”是第三人称单数形式，所以主语government也为单数。故填government。 50．Travelling helps us understand the world better and increase our (知识) beyond books. 【答案】knowledge 【详解】句意：旅行帮助我们更好地理解世界，并增长我们书本以外的知识。 “知识”knowledge，是不可数名词。故填knowledge。 51．Together we should act at once (protect) wildlife. 【答案】to protect 【详解】句意：我们应该立即一起行动起来保护野生动物。根据提示可知，protect wildlife“保护野生动物”是act“行动起来”的目的，英语中表示动作目的时，常用“to+动词原形”的不定式结构。因此，空格处应填写“to protect”，故填to protect。 52．He (hide) the birthday present under his bed yesterday. 【答案】hid 【详解】句意：昨天他把生日礼物藏在了床底下。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知句子时态为一般过去时，hide的过去式hid。故填hid。 53．Plastic waste is terribly (harm) to the ocean environment. 【答案】harmful 【详解】句意：塑料废弃物对海洋环境极为有害。 根据“is terribly ... to”可知，此处需用形容词作表语，harm的形容词harmful，意为“有害的”。故填harmful。 54．Nobody can go back and start a new (begin), but anyone can start today and make a new ending. 【答案】beginning 【详解】句意：没有人可以回到过去重新开始，但任何人都可以从今天开始，书写一个全新的结局。根据“start a new”可知，此处填名词形式，beginning“开始”，a接可数名词单数。故填beginning。 55．In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao Chong (weigh) an elephant in a smart way. 【答案】weighed 【详解】句意：在东汉时期，曹冲用一种聪明的方法称了一头大象的重量。根据时间状语“In the Eastern Han Dynasty”可知，句子描述过去发生的事件，应用一般过去时，weigh的过去式weighed。故填weighed。 五、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。(每题不超过10个词） Sally Jones played with her yellow pencil. She daydreamed as her teacher talked about American history. Sally liked history, but she was distracted (心不在焉的) today. It was a Friday in early October, and the weather outside was sunny and cool. Sally was excited for the weekend to begin. “Not so fast.” said Ms. Charlton. “Before you leave, I have a special announcement.” Sally was nervous because special announcements usually meant extra homework. She really wanted to relax this weekend. “Boys and girls,” said Ms. Charlton, “we are going to have spelling bee next Friday. There will be a winner from this class. The student will go on to compete with other students from all of the fifth-grade and sixth-grade classes at Jefferson Elementary.” “A spelling bee.” thought Sally, and then she sighed (叹气). She was a hard worker, but she definitely was not the smartest student in her class. She glanced at Annika, who was smiling. Annika was probably thinking about the big trophy (奖品) she would soon win because she won everything. Sally never won anything. On the way home from school, Sally walked with her friend Jun. Jun moved from South Korea to the United States two years earlier. Sally taught him some English phrases and showed him where to get the best hamburgers. He helped her with her math homework and taught her how to use chopsticks. “I really want to win the spelling bee.” Sally told Jun. “But I don’t think I can do it. I get nervous in competitions: and I’m not the best speller! I made three or four spelling mistakes in my last story.” “All you need to do is practice.” Jun said. “When I first came to the United States, I didn’t know any English at all. But I made flashcards and studied every night. Now listen to me! I speak English pretty well, right?” “That’s true.” said Sally. “We have one week until the competition. You have a chance,” Jun said, “but you’ll have to work hard.” Sally thought about it. She had hoped to spend the weekend playing with her friends, but a trophy would be fantastic. Her mom would be so proud. “OK,” she said, “I’ll give it a try.” —Taken from The Spelling Bee 56．What was-Sally thinking about when her teacher was talking about American history? 57．How did Sally feel after hearing the announcement? 58．Why did Sally sigh when she heard that there was A Spelling Bee? 59．Who advised Sally to take part in the spelling competition? 60．What did Sally decide to do next? 【答案】56．She was thinking about how to spend the weekend./The coming weekend/The weekend to begin. 57．She felt nervous./Nervous. 58．Because she was not the smartest/ cleverest student in her class./Because she wasn’t the smartest student and never won anything. 59．Jun. 60．She decided to have a try./She decided to prepare for the spelling competition./To practise hard/To work hard. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Sally想要赢得拼写比赛，打算为之努力奋斗的故事。 56．根据“She daydreamed as her teacher talked about American history.”以及“Sally was excited for the weekend to begin.”可知，当Sally的老师正在讲美国历史时，她在想即将到来的周末。故填She was thinking about how to spend the weekend./The coming weekend/The weekend to begin。 57．根据“Sally was nervous because special announcements usually meant extra homework.”可知，Sally听到通知后感到紧张。故填She felt nervous./Nervous。 58．根据“She was a hard worker, but she definitely was not the smartest student in her class.”以及“Sally never won anything.”可知，听到有拼写比赛时，Sally叹气是因为她不是班上最聪明的学生，从来没赢过。故填Because she was not the smartest/ cleverest student in her class./Because she wasn’t the smartest student and never won anything. 59．根据“ ‘We have one week until the competition. You have a chance,’ Jun said, ‘but you’ll have to work hard.’ ”可知，是她的朋友Jun建议她参加拼写比赛。故填Jun。 60．根据“she said, ‘I’ll give it a try.’ ”可知，Sally决定练习并参加比赛。故填She decided to have a try./ She decided to prepare for the spelling competition./To practise hard/To work hard。 六、短文填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词) That Saturday afternoon in the little town the Harpers and Aunt Polly’s family prepared their b 61 clothes for the funeral (葬礼) with great sadness. The village was unusually quiet. The Saturday holiday was difficult for the children, they had no pleasure in their games and finally stopped playing. In the afternoon Becky walked u 62 round the empty school playground, feeling very sad. She said to h 63 : “I haven’t got anything to remember him and I’ll never see him again.” When S 64 school finished next morning, the bell began to ring unusually. The villagers arrived, t 65 in whispers about the sad event. But there was no whisper inside, and nobody remembered w 66 the church (教堂) was so full. Aunt Polly entered, followed by Sid and Mary, and then by the Harper family, all dressed in black, and everyone s 67 until the families sat down at the front. They said something and sang a song. The priest spoke about the three boys in such a way that everyone thought they had made a m 68 to see only badness and problems in them. The people in the church were so moved that they all started c 69 . There was a slight noise which nobody noticed; a moment later the church door opened; the priest stood still in surprise. First one and then another pair of eyes turned round, and then, almost at once, everyone stood up and looked while the t 70 “dead” boys came walking up the aisle (过道). They hid and listened to their own funeral service! —Adapted from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 【答案】 61．(b)lack 62．(u)nhappily 63．(h)erself 64．(S)unday 65．(t)alking 66．(w)hen 67．(s)tood 68．(m)istake 69．(c)rying 70．(t)hree 【导语】本文节选自《汤姆索亚历险记》。讲述了村民们为孩子们举办葬礼的事情，后来看到他们死而复生的事情。 61．句意：那个星期六下午，小镇上的哈珀一家和波莉姨妈的家人怀着极大的悲伤准备着葬礼的黑色衣服。根据“prepared their…clothes for the funeral (葬礼) with great sadness”及首字母提示可知，此处表示准备着葬礼的黑色衣服，black“黑色的”，形容词，修饰名词clothes。故填(b)lack。 62．句意：下午贝基围着空荡荡的学校操场难过地散步，感觉非常伤心。根据“feeling very sad”及首字母提示可知，此处表示难过地散步，unhappily“难过地”，副词修饰动词。故填(u)nhappily。 63．句意：她对自己说：“我没有任何东西来记住他，我再也见不到他了。”根据“She said to…”及首字母提示可知，此处表示对她自己说，herself“她自己”，反身代词。故填(h)erself。 64．句意：第二天上午主日学校结束时，钟声开始反常地敲响。根据“That Saturday afternoon”及“next morning”和首字母提示可知，此处表示星期日“Sunday”。故填(S)unday。 65．句意：村民们来了，低声谈论着这个悲伤的事件。根据“…in whispers about the sad event”及首字母提示可知，此处表示低声谈论着这个悲伤的事件，talk“谈论”，动词，此处应用现在分词作状语。故填(t)alking。 66．句意：但里面没有一丝声音，没有人记得教堂什么时候这么满过。根据“nobody remembered…the church (教堂) was so full”及首字母提示可知，此处表示没人记得教堂何时像今天一样这么多人，when“何时”，引导宾语从句。故填(w)hen。 　　　　　　　　 67．句意：波莉姨妈进来了，接着是西德和玛丽，然后是哈珀一家，他们都穿着黑衣服，大家一直站着，直到这些家庭在前面坐下。根据“everyone…until the families sat down at the front”及首字母提示可知，此处表示一直站到这些家庭在前面坐下。stand“站”，动词，该句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用动词的过去式，stand的过去式为stood。故填(s)tood。 68．句意：牧师用这样的方式谈论这三个男孩，以至于每个人都认为他们犯了只看到男孩们身上的坏和问题的错误。根据“made a…to see only badness and problems in them”及首字母提示可知，此处表示犯了只看到孩子们身上的缺点的错误，make a mistake“犯错误”，动词短语。故填(m)istake。 69．句意：教堂里的人们如此感动以至于他们都开始哭了起来。根据“so moved that they all started…”及首字母提示可知，此处表示如此感动以至于他们都开始哭了起来，cry“哭”，start doing sth.“开始做某事”。故填(c)rying。 70．句意：先是有一双眼睛转过来，接着又是一双，然后几乎是同时，每个人都站了起来，看着那三个“死了的”孩子们沿着过道走过来。根据“three boys”可知，此处表示三个男孩，three“三”，基数词。故填(t)hree。 七、书面表达(计30分) A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71．这个善良的男孩经常给迷路的狗提供食物。 【答案】This kind boy often provides food for lost dogs. 【详解】这个：this；善良的：kind；男孩：boy；经常：often；迷路的：lost；提供：provide；食物：food。该句描述。的是经常性的动作，应使用一般现在时，this kind boy作主语，首字母大写，provide sth for sb“为某人提供某物”，主语是单数，provide用三单形式provides，dog用复数形式dogs表示“所有种类的狗”，the lost dogs作宾语。故填This kind boy often provides food for lost dogs. 72．我们必须采取行动来阻止他犯错误。 【答案】We must take action to prevent/stop/keep him from making mistakes. 【详解】我们：we，作主语；必须：must，作谓语；采取行动：take action；来阻止他犯错误：to prevent him from making mistakes或to stop him from making mistakes以及keep him from making mistakes，作目的状语。结合句子的语境，可知句子应用一般现在时，情态动词must后接动词原形。故填We must take action to prevent/stop/keep him from making mistakes. 73．我们邻居的房子着火了，因为闪电击中了他的房子。 【答案】Our neighbor’s house caught fire because lightning hit his house. 【详解】我们邻居的房子：Our neighbor’s house；着火：catch fire；因为：because；闪电：lightning；击中：hit；他的房子：his house。时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。catch的过去式是caught；hit的过去式还是hit。故填Our neighbor’s house caught fire because lightning hit his house. 74．因为天气寒冷、他的汽车在上班的路上出了故障。 【答案】Because of the cold weather, his car broke down on his way to work. 【详解】分析句子可知，句子时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。Because of“因为”；the cold weather“天气寒冷”；his car“他的车”；broke down“出了故障”；on one’s way to“某人去……的路上”，his“他的”；work“工作”。故填Because of the cold weather, his car broke down on his way to work. 75．孩子们迫不及待地要了解保护野生动物的重要性。 【答案】Children can't wait to know the importance of protecting wild animals. 【详解】孩子们：children，作句子主语；迫不及待：can't wait to do sth，用不定式作宾语；了解：know；……的重要性：the importance of...，保护野生动物：protect wild animals；故填Children can't wait to know the importance of protecting wild animals. B. 写作(计20分) 76．假设你是Leo，你的美国朋友Simon想要在中国结交更多的朋友。你通过电子邮件，把你最好的朋友Daniel介绍给他。Daniel情况见下表： 姓名 Daniel 外貌和个性 很高，戴着一副眼镜，有幽默感，乐于助人 爱好 喜欢大自然，是观鸟俱乐部成员；对DIY着迷，……(举例) 喜欢的动物及理由 1、熊猫；2、理由：（1）圆圆胖胖，很可爱 （2）是中国的象征(symbol) 喜欢的季节及理由 1、……；2、理由：……（至少给出两点理由） 寒假计划 去哈尔滨旅游，滑雪(skiing)，看漂亮的冰灯，品尝美食 要求： 1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2）必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥； 3）词数：100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； Dear Simon, How are you? I am writing to introduce my best friend to you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can make friends with him as soon as you can. Look forward to your reply.      Best wishes! Yours, Leo 【答案】例文 Dear Simon, How are you? I am writing to introduce my best friend to you. His name is Daniel. He is tall and often wears a pair of glasses. He has a sense of humor. He is always ready to help others. As for his hobbies, he loves nature. He is a member of the Birdwatching Club. When he is free, he likes to watch the birds. He is also crazy about DIY. He is good at making fruit salad and cakes. He often makes things with recycled materials and decorates his house. He is smart and creative. He likes pandas best. He thinks pandas are fat and lovely. The panda is a symbol of China. What about his favorite season? It’s winter. He likes snow. He can make a snowman with his friends. Besides, he can skate and ski. He is good at skiing. During this winter vacation, Daniel plans to visit Harbin with his parents. He will go skiing, enjoy beautiful ice lanterns and taste the delicious food there. He is sure he will have a good time there. I hope you can make friends with him as soon as you can. Look forward to your reply.      Best wishes! Yours, Leo 【详解】[总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括表格所列要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，介绍写电子邮件的目的——介绍最好的朋友，从而引出话题； 第二步，介绍朋友的姓名、外貌和个性； 第三步，介绍朋友的爱好； 第四步，介绍朋友最喜欢的动物和季节及其原因； 第五步，介绍朋友的寒假计划； 第六步，书写总结并期待对方回复。 ［亮点词汇］ ① have a sense of humor 有幽默感 ② be crazy about 着迷于 ③ make a snowman 堆雪人 ［高分句型］ ① When he is free, he likes to watch the birds. (when引导时间状语从句) ② He is sure he will have a good time there. (宾语从句) 16 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 21 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末押题卷（扬州专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1. 本试卷包含选择题(第1题~第45题，共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第76题，共31题)两部分。本卷满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置，在试卷第一面的右下角填写好座位号。 3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。 4. 答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题，必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．—How do you like ________ nature reserve you visited last week? —It’s wonderful. It is an ideal home for wildlife. A．the B．a C．an D．/ 2．—Mom, can you give me some salad cream? I want to make a fruit salad. —________ is left. We need to buy some. A．None B．Nothing C．Anything D．Something 3．They left the picnic place in the park without putting out the fire, so it ________ a big fire last weekend. Luckily, no one was hurt. A．happened B．kept on C．started with D．led to 4．—Why would you like to recommend Henry for this year’s Best Student Award, Amy? —Because he is a straight A student. ________, he is kind hearted and helpful. A．Otherwise B．However C．Moreover D．Instead 5．________ birds have come back because the environment here becomes better and better. A．Thousands of B．Thousand of C．Two thousands D．Two thousand of 6．—Mum, I called home before dinner, but nobody answered. —Well. I was cooking in the kitchen ________ your father was watching a match in his bedroom. A．as B．while C．before D．after 7．Our lives would not be possible without animals. So we should try all kinds of ways ________ the wild animals. A．protect B．to protect C．protecting D．protected 8．—Tommy, did you hear what I said just now? —Sorry, Lora. I ________ the World Cup with my brothers. A．watch B．am watching C．will watch D．was watching 9．— ________ I borrow the paintings from you, Miss Chen? —Sorry, you ________. These are only for members of the Art Club. A．Could; could B．May; can’t C．Can; shouldn’t D．Can; needn’t 10．Li Ming read a report ________ wildlife ________ danger on the newspaper. A．about; on B．in; with C．to; from D．on; in 11．The huge noise like bombs made people ________ . A．run in all direction B．to run in all directions C．run in all directions D．to run in all direction 12．Many helpful people ________ lots of schoolbags ________ the poor students last year. A．provides; for B．provides; with C．provided; for D．provided; with 13．“Birdwatching” is a compound word. Which word in the sentence “Humans should treat wildlife as priceless treasure” is also a compound word? A．humans B．wildlife C．priceless D．treasure 14．Which of the following has the same sentence structure as “He bought his son some interesting books.”? A．The news made all of us happy. B．The children are reading some books. C．Mr. Li is teaching us a new English song. D．He felt really tired out after a hard day’s work. 15．—I will have an online meeting this weekend, so I can’t go to the cinema with you. —________! I thought we could have a nice time together. A．No problem B．I’m afraid so C．You’re welcome D．What a pity 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Bill Bowell always felt sad. The doctor gave him some 16 , but it didn’t help. He even couldn’t work for a long time. Then he decided to 17 with dolphins. “My life has changed,” says Bowell. “A 18 named Simo looked into my eyes for a few minutes and started to cry. All my strong feelings came out 19 like a volcano (火山). When I cried, Simo put his head on my chest (胸部) and kept very quiet.” After swimming with dolphins, Bowell says he has fully got 20 . In France, a man had to move to a new job two hundred kilometers away. He had a dog and a cat, and he loved 21 both. But he thought that the cat would like to stay in the same house with the new owners. So he moved and took only the 22 . About three weeks later, the dog was 23 . The man was very worried and sad. For several days, he 24 his dog, but didn’t find him. Seven weeks later, the dog 25 but he wasn’t by himself. The cat was right there beside him. They were tired and hungry after their long trip, and there was 26 wrong with the cat’s paws. But they got well quickly and were 27 separated (分离) again. People say that fish are cold, 28 this story shows that they have feelings too. A friend was moving to mother country, so I took her pet goldfish and put it in a bowl with 29 goldfish. They lived together for six months. When the friend came back, she took her goldfish home. I found that my goldfish was 30 , hitting against the side of the bowl. The next morning, he was dead. Later that day, my friend phoned to say that her goldfish was also dead. I believe they died of a broken heart. 16．A．food B．medicine C．exercise D．rest 17．A．swim B．play C．fight D．jump 18．A．fish B．dolphin C．dog D．cat 19．A．luckily B．angrily C．sadly D．suddenly 20．A．sick B．angry C．well D．good 21．A．them B．it C．him D．her 22．A．cat B．dog C．dolphin D．fish 23．A．dead B．tired C．hurt D．lost 24．A．left for B．waited for C．looked for D．paid for 25．A．came back B．ran away C．barked sadly D．jumped high 26．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything 27．A．always B．never C．seldom D．often 28．A．because B．so C．and D．but 29．A．my B．their C．his D．her 30．A．lazy B．cold C．free D．strange 三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分) A huge thank you to our readers! We asked a lot of questions about how you spend your time, 100 readers took part in our survey. Here are the results. Screen time Besides schoolwork, we asked how much time you spend a day doing things online, such as playing video games or watching YouTube. What would you like to try? We asked if there was anything you’d like to have a go but haven’t had the chances. Some named horse-riding, go-karting, skateboarding and rock climbing. Others wanted to try photography, writing stories and dance. There were also some unusual ideas... How you plan your week Nearly everyone does an organized activity, such as sports or going to a club. We wondered which was the most popular day for activities. 31．How many readers spend more than four hours online every day? A．4. B．14. C．38. D．39. 32．Which is the most popular day for activities? A．Sunday. B．Monday. C．Wednesday. D．Saturday. 33．What activity is unusual? A．Drawing pictures. B．Playing video games. C．Keeping pets. D．Building furniture. ①Yangzhou is a really cool city in China. It has a place called Hanjiang District which is especially beautiful and important. ②In the past, Yangzhou was famous for its beautiful gardens and canals (运河). People here lived a peaceful life. The old buildings and streets show us the rich history. You can see some ancient bridges that were built a long time ago. They look so special and tell many stories. Many poets left their footprints here. In ancient poems, there were often praises for Yangzhou. For example, “Of all the moonlit nights in the world, two-thirds of the charm is in Yangzhou.” ③Nowadays, Yangzhou is also modern. In Hanjiang District, there are big shopping malls where you can buy all kinds of things. The food in Yangzhou is amazing too. You should try the famous Yangzhou fried rice. It tastes so good! There are also nice parks in the city. People like to go there for a walk or have a picnic. The air is fresh and you can enjoy the nature. ④Yangzhou is a place full of life and history. Tourists can visit the ancient streets and enjoy historical relics. They can also walk into modern shopping malls and enjoy the pleasures of modern life. If you have a chance, you should come and visit it. You will love it! 34．What was Yangzhou famous for in the past? A．Tall buildings. B．Beautiful gardens and canals. C．Big factories. D．Famous museums. 35．What does the underline poem in paragraph 2 really mean? A．The moonlight in Yangzhou is beautiful. B．Yangzhou is really beautiful. C．Two-thirds of the places in Yangzhou is beautiful. D．Yangzhou is as beautiful as two-thirds of other cities in the world. 36．What is the meaning of the underlined word “relics” in paragraph 4? A．遗迹 B．艺术 C．民族 D．历史 37．What can tourists do in Yangzhou? A．Only visit modern shopping malls. B．Only visit historical relics. C．Visit both historical relics and modern entertainment places. D．Visit beautiful parks in Yangzhou. A father was very worried about his son, who, at 15 or 16 years old, seemed to show no signs of courage (勇气). In daily life, the boy would shy away from any challenges (挑战), whether it was trying a new sport at school or speaking up in clash. So, the father went to see a famous boxing (拳击) coach and asked him to help his son. The coach agreed and said, “ Leave your son with me. In three months, I promise he will be a changed person. However, you must not visit him during this time.” The father agreed. Three months later, the father returned to pick up his son as promised. The coach held a friendly match between the boy and an experienced boxer to show the training results. As soon as the match began, the boy was knocked down hard. But to everyone’s surprise, he quickly got up and faced his opponent (对手) again. He was knocked down again right away, but quickly jumped back to his feet. This happened again and again. The boy was knocked down 16 times, yet each time he stood up, decided to face the challenge. Sweat ran down his face and he held his fists tight, which showed he was really brave. The coach turned to the father and asked, “Do you think your son’s action shows courage? “ I’m so sad. I never thought that after sending him here for three months of training, he would still get knocked down so easily, “the father replied. The coach shook his head and said, “I really feel sorry for you. You’re missing the point. You only see the foils, the superficial (表面上的) winning or losing. Don’t you see the courage of your son to get up each time? That’s true strength. A strong person isn’t someone who never falls, but someone who rises every time they do. That’s true courage.” 38．Why did the father want his son to learn boxing? A．To train him to be braver. B．To make his body stronger. C．To make him learn to follow rules. D．To help him become an excellent boxer. 39．What happened to the boy during the friendly match? A．He refused (拒绝) to fight back. B．He won the match easily. C．He got knocked down many times. D．He couldn’t get up at the end of the match. 40．How did the father feel at first about the result of the match? A．He felt unhappy. B．He was angry. C．He felt bored. D．He was excited. 41．Why did the coach think the boy showed true strength? A．He never felt sorry for himself. B．He won the match in the end. C．He kept on training for three months. D．He was brave enough to get up after each fall. On the afternoon of November 26, 2025, a big fire started in an old apartment building in Hong Kong. The fire grew fast and covered 3 floors in 10 minutes. Over 1,200 firefighters came with more than 200 fire trucks to save people in time. This fire told everyone: home fire safety is very important. To stay away from such dangers, we must know common causes. Cooking tools are number-one cause. Never leave the kitchen when cooking, and fully turn off the tools after using them. What’s more, old electrical things can start fires, so check them often to make sure they are working well. Actually, smoking is another cause. Last but not least, keep the kids away from fire, and tell them about the dangers of the fire. How to keep safe from home fires? Try these easy tips: Get smoke alarms (警报) Put one smoke alarm in every room. It will ring early to remind you of the fire. Prepare a fire extinguisher (灭火器) Keep a fire extinguisher at home. It can put out small fires. Check it every 3 months to make sure it works well. Create an escape (逃生) plan A good plan should start with two escape ways from every room. Then know how your family can run, tell kids when and how to get out, and make a house map with all doors and windows. At last, choose a meeting place outside, and don’t forget to practice it often with every family member. Although these tips sound simple, they can save lives in a real fire. 42．How many firemen rushed to put out the fire in Hong Kong? A．Over 200. B．Almost 300. C．Around 5,000. D．More than 1,200. 43．The most common cause of the home fire is ________. A．cooking tools B．old electrical things C．smoking indoors D．not having smoke alarms 44．For a good escape plan, what should people do in step 3? A Home Fire Escape Plan ①Plan two ways out of every room. → ②Teach children how to get out when they hear a smoke alarm. →③→ ④Choose a meeting place away from the house. →⑤Practice your fire escape plan often with every family member. A．Talk with every family member. B．Teach family members how to call 119. C．Make a house map with all doors and windows. D．Think about special needs for older family members. 45．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A．Plans for Escape from Fire B．Dangers at Home C．A Terrible Fire in Hong Kong D．Fire Safety at Home 四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 46．Stay (/'pɒzətɪv/)! I believe you will pass the driving test. 47． (分成) your weekly pocket money into parts so that you can save some. 48．Too much screen time can have a bad (影响) on your eyesight. 49．The local (政府) considers developing tourism as a new growth point of the economy. 50．Travelling helps us understand the world better and increase our (知识) beyond books. 51．Together we should act at once (protect) wildlife. 52．He (hide) the birthday present under his bed yesterday. 53．Plastic waste is terribly (harm) to the ocean environment. 54．Nobody can go back and start a new (begin), but anyone can start today and make a new ending. 55．In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cao Chong (weigh) an elephant in a smart way. 五、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。(每题不超过10个词） Sally Jones played with her yellow pencil. She daydreamed as her teacher talked about American history. Sally liked history, but she was distracted (心不在焉的) today. It was a Friday in early October, and the weather outside was sunny and cool. Sally was excited for the weekend to begin. “Not so fast.” said Ms. Charlton. “Before you leave, I have a special announcement.” Sally was nervous because special announcements usually meant extra homework. She really wanted to relax this weekend. “Boys and girls,” said Ms. Charlton, “we are going to have spelling bee next Friday. There will be a winner from this class. The student will go on to compete with other students from all of the fifth-grade and sixth-grade classes at Jefferson Elementary.” “A spelling bee.” thought Sally, and then she sighed (叹气). She was a hard worker, but she definitely was not the smartest student in her class. She glanced at Annika, who was smiling. Annika was probably thinking about the big trophy (奖品) she would soon win because she won everything. Sally never won anything. On the way home from school, Sally walked with her friend Jun. Jun moved from South Korea to the United States two years earlier. Sally taught him some English phrases and showed him where to get the best hamburgers. He helped her with her math homework and taught her how to use chopsticks. “I really want to win the spelling bee.” Sally told Jun. “But I don’t think I can do it. I get nervous in competitions: and I’m not the best speller! I made three or four spelling mistakes in my last story.” “All you need to do is practice.” Jun said. “When I first came to the United States, I didn’t know any English at all. But I made flashcards and studied every night. Now listen to me! I speak English pretty well, right?” “That’s true.” said Sally. “We have one week until the competition. You have a chance,” Jun said, “but you’ll have to work hard.” Sally thought about it. She had hoped to spend the weekend playing with her friends, but a trophy would be fantastic. Her mom would be so proud. “OK,” she said, “I’ll give it a try.” —Taken from The Spelling Bee 56．What was-Sally thinking about when her teacher was talking about American history? 57．How did Sally feel after hearing the announcement? 58．Why did Sally sigh when she heard that there was A Spelling Bee? 59．Who advised Sally to take part in the spelling competition? 60．What did Sally decide to do next? 六、短文填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分) 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词) That Saturday afternoon in the little town the Harpers and Aunt Polly’s family prepared their b 61 clothes for the funeral (葬礼) with great sadness. The village was unusually quiet. The Saturday holiday was difficult for the children, they had no pleasure in their games and finally stopped playing. In the afternoon Becky walked u 62 round the empty school playground, feeling very sad. She said to h 63 : “I haven’t got anything to remember him and I’ll never see him again.” When S 64 school finished next morning, the bell began to ring unusually. The villagers arrived, t 65 in whispers about the sad event. But there was no whisper inside, and nobody remembered w 66 the church (教堂) was so full. Aunt Polly entered, followed by Sid and Mary, and then by the Harper family, all dressed in black, and everyone s 67 until the families sat down at the front. They said something and sang a song. The priest spoke about the three boys in such a way that everyone thought they had made a m 68 to see only badness and problems in them. The people in the church were so moved that they all started c 69 . There was a slight noise which nobody noticed; a moment later the church door opened; the priest stood still in surprise. First one and then another pair of eyes turned round, and then, almost at once, everyone stood up and looked while the t 70 “dead” boys came walking up the aisle (过道). They hid and listened to their own funeral service! —Adapted from The Adventures of Tom Sawyer 七、书面表达(计30分) A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 71．这个善良的男孩经常给迷路的狗提供食物。 72．我们必须采取行动来阻止他犯错误。 73．我们邻居的房子着火了，因为闪电击中了他的房子。 74．因为天气寒冷、他的汽车在上班的路上出了故障。 75．孩子们迫不及待地要了解保护野生动物的重要性。 B. 写作(计20分) 76．假设你是Leo，你的美国朋友Simon想要在中国结交更多的朋友。你通过电子邮件，把你最好的朋友Daniel介绍给他。Daniel情况见下表： 姓名 Daniel 外貌和个性 很高，戴着一副眼镜，有幽默感，乐于助人 爱好 喜欢大自然，是观鸟俱乐部成员；对DIY着迷，……(举例) 喜欢的动物及理由 1、熊猫；2、理由：（1）圆圆胖胖，很可爱 （2）是中国的象征(symbol) 喜欢的季节及理由 1、……；2、理由：……（至少给出两点理由） 寒假计划 去哈尔滨旅游，滑雪(skiing)，看漂亮的冰灯，品尝美食 要求： 1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2）必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥； 3）词数：100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； Dear Simon, How are you? I am writing to introduce my best friend to you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can make friends with him as soon as you can. Look forward to your reply.      Best wishes! Yours, Leo 6 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 11 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $