内容正文:
阅读 第二节
Passage 1
[2024贵州]Asking for advice is not so easy. In a recent study, 74 percent of people said they were afraid to ask for advice. But people who ask for advice are more likely to succeed at a task. So how do you ask for advice? 1.
•Look for the best person to give you advice. It might be easy to ask all your friends on social media for advice at once, but will you value all the advice equally(同等地)? 2. It might be better to choose one or two people whose opinions you value most. Ideally(最理想的是), you can ask for advice from people who have experience in the topic you’re asking about.
•Provide enough information clearly. For example, imagine you can’t decide how to organize a club activity. When you ask for advice, you should mention the topic, the place and the time. 3. If your questions require a lot of thought, you should ask the person for advice when he or she is clearheaded.
•Be specific(具体的) when you ask questions. Imagine you want to own a business someday. Do you ask a business owner, “ 4. ” No, because it's not specific enough. Instead, try asking, “What college classes did you find helpful for starting a business?”
•5. If you can't solve your problem by following the first person’s advice, why not ask someone else who may think differently? The key is: Don’t be afraid to ask for advice.
A. Probably not.
B. The answer is yes!
C. Here are some ways for you.
D. What advice do you have for me?
E. You should also consider when to ask.
F. Sometimes you may need to ask for a second opinion.
Passage 2
[2023贵州]Do you know what your IQ is? You can find out by taking a test. But what about your EQ(情商)? 1.
EQ is a measure of your ability to recognize(辨别)and manage your emotions, as well as the emotions of others, according to Psychology Today.
Simply put, having a high EQ means that you’re a “people” person. You know yourself very well and you can easily understand others. 2. They are the ability to recognize your own emotions; the ability to use those emotions to solve problems; and the ability to manage emotions, such as by calming yourself down when you' re feeling nervous.
Does it seem obvious to you that having a high EQ can be a good thing? 3. They show great social skills, especially when they take up jobs that need them to deal with strangers often. According to MindTools, an online resource for career skill-building, many companies are now using EQ tests when interviewing new staff.
4. For example, when two friends have an argument, people with a high EQ can “read” the other person’s emotions and know when and how to stop the argument, perhaps by ending it in a humorous way.
If you feel like you have a low EQ, don’t worry. 5. A good way is using positive thinking to help you get out of failures. By doing so, you can improve your EQ gradually.
A.It’s possible to improve it.
B.Do you know what EQ is?
C.A low EQ will make us get into trouble.
D.Many experts divide EQ into three skills.
E.People with a high EQ perform much better at work.
F.Having a high EQ can help you in everyday life as well.
Passage 3
[2024省一模]She is a great Chinese woman. She has spent almost all her life inDunhuang, studying and protecting the 1,600-year-old Mogao Grottoes.People call her the“Daughter of Dunhuang”. 1.
Born in 1938, Fan grew up in Shanghai. After graduating from theDepartment of History, Peking University in 1963, she came toDunhuang and worked at Dunhua ng Academy(研究院). 2.
When Fan first came to Dunhuang, it was a poor village and life there was really hard. Although she missed life in Shanghai, she stayed.She and some workers put doors on the caves, planted trees and controlled the number of visitors.“The longer I've stayed here, the deeper my love has grown for Dunhuang,”Fan said.
3. One of them is“Digital(数字的) Dunhuang”. It gives people a new way to see the caves without destroying (破坏) them. Under Fan's leadership, Dunhua ng Academy has grown into the world's largest organization for Dunhuang studies.
From a 25-year-old girl to a white-haired lady, Fan has spent over 55 years in Dunhuang. 4. She was honored as one of CCTV's “People Who Moved China 2019”.
Fan wrote a book named Dunhuang Is Where My Heart Belongs: Fan Jinshi'sSelf-Narration. 5. In the book, she talks about her personal experiences and her relationship with the Mogao Grottoes. If you want to learn more about her, you should read it.
A. It came out in 2019.
B. Her name is Fan Jinshi.
C. Her great work was widely noticed.
D. She became head of the Academy in 1998.
E. Now 86-year-old Fan Jinshi lives a peaceful life.
F. Fan started many projects to protect the Mogao Grottoes.
Passage 4
[2023贵州省一模]Let’s be honest with ourselves—most of us probably have a few bad habits, and they might be anything from eating unhealthy food to not getting enough sleep. Bad habits offer us a sense of comfort, making them hard to break. 1. And we also have the ability to create good habits that will improve our lives.
Experts believe the first step to break a bad habit is admitting (承认) you have a bad habit. 2. When you understand the root problem, it becomes much easier to nip it in the bud (将它扼杀在萌芽状态). Then, replace your bad habit with a good one. For example, if you overeat when you get bored, try exercising instead. And the rest is persistence (坚持). 3. Many experts believe it can take three weeks to form a new, good habit. Habits can be difficult to break because you’ve had them for a long time, and it takes time and patience for you to change.
Breaking a bad habit is challenging. 4. Keep the end goal in mind, but realize that a long journey is made up of many small steps. Reward yourself as you successfully take those small steps. Reaching the end goal will be its own reward, so give yourself some encouragement along the way.
5. Family and friends can help you break bad habits. When you’re having a hard time, they can be there to back you up and provide the courage you need to follow through.
Believe it or not, all bad habits can be broken with some work. Ready to take on the challenge?
A. How can you build your confidence?
B. But we have the ability to break them.
C. If you don’t succeed at first, try again.
D. So take small steps and be kind to yourself.
E. Sometimes, you may need support from others.
F. Along with admitting you have it, try to find out why you got into the bad habit.
参考答案
Passage 1 1-5 CAEDF
Passage 2 1-5 BDEFA
Passage 3 1-5 BDFCA
Passage 4 1-5 BFCDE
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