内容正文:
完形 第二节
Passage 1
[2024贵州]Phoebe Snetsinger had just returned from a trip to Alaska when her doctors told her that she had cancer. She had less than a year to live. Phoebe was 50. As soon as she heard the 1 , she decided to spend the rest of her life doing what she loved most—watching birds.
She immediately went off to some of the world’s most amazing natural places. Her 2 were very hard. But Phoebe surprised her doctors and her family as she carried on travelling. A year came and went, and she was still 3 . She was doing something that she loved and that helped her to be healthy for another ten 4 .
The cancer came back, but even then Phoebe Snetsinger decided not to 5 . At the age of 61, when she had seen 7,530 species (物种), she was named “the world’s leading bird spotter (观察者)”.
In Missouri, Phoebe 6 a group of people who were interested in birds and plants around the Mississippi River. She became very worried about 7 and its bad influence on the environment. “We have to protect nature,” she said. “If we don’t, people won’t be able to enjoy 8 these beautiful birds in the future.”
Sadly, when Phoebe was 68, she died in a car accident. Four years later, the American Birding Association 9 her memoirs (回忆录), Birding on Borrowed Time. Many people have enjoyed reading this 10 book. It isn’t just a story about a bird spotter’s travels, but a touching human record of how her hobby helped her to live much longer than expected.
( )1.A.story B.news C.play
( )2.A.trips B.tasks C.exams
( )3.A.alive B.confident C.famous
( )4.A.days B.months C.years
( )5.A.stop B.share C.prepare
( )6.A.changed B.joined C.described
( )7.A.safety B.pollution C.health
( )8.A.watching B.drawing C.helping
( )9.A.copied B.discussed C.published
( )10.A.thick B.expensive C.moving
Passage 2
[2023贵州]A gentleman needed a young man to help him in his office, so he put an advertisement in a newspaper. Nearly fifty people applied for the job. He in a short time 1 one and sent the rest away.
“I should like to know,” said a friend, “why did you 2 that young man, who didn’t bring a recommendation(推荐信) with him?”
“You are mistaken,” said the gentleman. “He had a great many.”
“He wiped his feet at the door and 3 the door after him, showing that he was tidy and orderly.”
“He gave up his seat immediately to that old man, indicating that he was 4 and thoughtful.”
“He took off his cap when he came in and answered my questions without delay(延迟), showing that he was polite and a 5 thinker.”
“He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and 6 it on the table, while all the rest stepped over it, or kicked it aside, showing that he was careful.”
“And he waited 7 for his turn instead of pushing the others aside, indicating that he was modest(谦逊的).”
“When I talked with him, I noticed that his 8 was carefully washed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk. When he wrote his 9 , I observed that his fingernails were clean.”
“Don’t you call these 10 letters of recommendation? I do and what I can tell about by using my eyes for ten minutes is worth more than all the fine letters he can bring to me.”
( )1.A.missed B.chose C.described
( )2.A.thank B.interview C.prefer
( )3.A.closed B.repaired C.painted
( )4.A.honest B.calm C.kind
( )5.A.quick B.careful C.friendly
( )6.A.covered B.placed C.weighed
( )7.A.worriedly B.excitedly C.quietly
( )8.A.shirt B.bike C.umbrella
( )9.A.name B.diary C.score
( )10.A.opinions B.qualities C.feelings
Passage 3
[2024省一模]Ruoxi is a student from Hebei. One day after school, she was 1 and told her mother that she wouldn't go back to school the next day. Her mother later 2 that Ruoxi failed her Chinese exam again.
Ruoxi works hard every day, but 3 is always difficult for her. She does poorly in her Chinese exams and in other 4 that need reading. Her parents know she's 5 , so why can't she study as well as the others? The 6 is that Ruoxi has a problem called dyslexia(诵读困难).
A documentary (纪录片), The Chosen One, tells about three 7 with dyslexia. Ruoxi is one of them. Dyslexia is a learning problem some children have. It's 8 for those children to read and spell, but it doesn't mean they are stupid. Plenty of talented people struggle(斗争) with dyslexia.
Directors Li Ruihua and Fan Qipeng learned about dyslexia four years ago. After hearing about and studying some cases, they decided to 9 a documentary. Then they spent about three years working on The Chosen One. It shows how the three families face difficulties and go through dark times together.
“We want more people to learn about dyslexia and 10 the children with this problem,” says Li Ruihua. “Every life is unique. The children with dyslexia are the chosen ones. Their learning disability can't stop them from following their dreams!”
( )1. A. sad B. moved C. surprised
( )2. A. said B. thought C. learned
( )3. A. studying B. exercising C. volunteering
( )4. A. programs B. subjects C. articles
( )5. A. polite B. smart C. active
( )6. A. idea B. result C. answer
( )7. A. groups B. children C. families
( )8. A. hard B. possible C. helpful
( )9. A. make B. watch C. enjoy
( )10. A. choose B. refuse C. understand
Passage 4
[2023贵州省一模]Kaishan Island is in China’s Yellow Sea. The island only covers an area of 0.013 km2. It is about the size of two football fields, and has very 1 living conditions. However, for 32 years, a husband and his wife lived a hard life there as guardians (守卫者) of the 2 . They are Wang Jicai and Wang Shihua.
Now Director Chen Li has put Wang and his wife’s story on the 3 . The movie shows several events in their lives, such as their arrival at the island, helping people in need, 4 with criminals, and celebrating the Spring Festival with their family on the island. These scenes show the love and inner world of Wang and his wife, and their simple belief—to guard the island is to 5 the country.
In order to reproduce (重现) the couple’s lives, the film team traveled to Kaishan Island many times. They 6 life there. They also lived alongside Wang Shihua to have a better understanding of the work of an island guardian. The 7 tried their best to get into the character. Liu Ye played Wang Jicai in the film. He said that he sat in the sun every day at the beach to make himself look 8 , and he got sunburned several times.
In 2018, Wang Jicai died of illness at 58. After his 9 , Wang Shihua applied (申请) to take over her husband’s work. This movie will help us get close to this 10 couple. So, please still yourself and watch it.
( )1. A. safe B. common C. poor
( )2. A. town B. village C. island
( )3. A. radio B. screen C. stage
( )4. A. fighting B. arguing C. talking
( )5. A. save B. protect C. praise
( )6. A. enjoyed B. expected C. experienced
( )7. A. actors B. soldiers C. farmers
( )8. A. darker B. heavier C. smarter
( )9. A. birth B. growth C. death
( )10. A. rich B. great C. young
参考答案
Passage 1 1-5 BAACA 6-10 BBACC
Passage 2 1-5 BCACA 6-10 BCAAB
Passage 3 1-5 ACABB 6-10 CBAAC
Passage 4 1-5 CCBAB 6-10 CAACB
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