八年级英语上学期期末押题预测卷（浙江专用）-【刷题补漏】2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末重难点易错题特训（人教版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末押题卷（浙江专用） 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This is a column (栏目) of a newspaper. Let’s have a look at the problems from junior high school students. I always treat Xiao Mei as my best friend, and I sometimes put her before my own needs (需求). However, Xiao Mei takes all these things for granted (理所当然) and even laughs at me in front of others. I feel so sad. — Tong Tong I feel like there’s a wall between my parents and me. They don’t understand my dreams or my hard times. Every time I try to talk, it ends unhappily. I just want them to listen and support me. What can I do? — William Sometimes, I really like my brother Shawn when we play funny games together. But we often disagree on the smallest things, and he never understands my feelings. How I wish he could leave me alone! — Helen 1．Who does Tong Tong have a problem with? A．Her friend. B．Her parents. C．Her brother. D．Her teacher. 2．What’s Helen’s problem? A．Her parents don’t support her dreams. B．She feels sad because of her best friend. C．She can’t get along well with her brother. D．She has no one to play funny games with. 3．Which part of a newspaper is the text from? A．Food. B．Travel. C．Health. D．Teenagers. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇报纸栏目中的青少年问题咨询板块，主要讲述了三位初中生在生活中遇到的人际关系问题。 1．细节理解题。根据“I always treat Xiao Mei as my best friend…Xiao Mei takes all these things for granted”可知，Tong Tong的问题是与朋友有关。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, I really like my brother Shawn when we play funny games together. But we often disagree on the smallest things, and he never understands my feelings. How I wish he could leave me alone!”可知，Helen的问题是与弟弟相处不融洽。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据“This is a column (栏目) of a newspaper. Let’s have a look at the problems from junior high school students.”及全文内容（青少年倾诉烦恼）可推断，该栏目属于“青少年”板块。故选D。 B Curiosity is the fire to start a lifelong love for learning. When children are curious, they naturally want to explore and understand the world around them. When children are encouraged to be curious, they develop problem-solving skills (技能), a better memory and never give up. Curiosity helps kids to learn from their mistakes and experiences. By valuing curiosity, we can help children develop a love for learning, preparing them for a world that is full of chances and challenges. However, strict rules, high hopes from others, or feeling stressed about tests in schools can make children feel discouraged from asking questions. What’s more, fear of failure can stop children exploring freely. Understanding these difficulties allows parents to get ready first. A curiosity-friendly home environment (环境) is key to encouraging exploration. It’s mainly about creating a space where children feel comfortable exploring, questioning, and discovering. Start by setting an area for creativity—perhaps a corner in your house with books, DIY tools or small science toys. Also, soft words can often make kids feel less nervous and more interested to explore the world. In children, curiosity allows them to build thinking skills, develop a better understanding about themselves and experience the world. Why wait? Free your children with the power of curiosity! 4．What can curiosity help kids do according to the passage? A．Avoid making mistakes. B．Only care about tests in schools. C．Give up easily when facing difficulties. D．Learn from their mistakes and experiences. 5．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．The good results of curiosity on children. B．The ways that help children keep their curiosity. C．The reasons that stop children from being curious. D．The importance of knowing the power of curiosity. 6．Which of the following shows a curiosity-friendly home environment? A．Amy’s dad speaks highly of her love for learning. B．Jason’s mum doesn’t allow him to make any mistakes. C．Lisa’s parents set a special corner for her to have maths tests. D．Bill’s parents always hope he will be the best student in his class. 7．What is the best title for the passage? A．Create a Curiosity-friendly School B．Free the Power of Curiosity in Children C．Get Ready to Help Children Solve Problems D．Know the Difficulties of Children’s Learning 【答案】4．D 5．C 6．A 7．B 【导语】本文主要论述了好奇心对孩子成长的重要性，以及如何为孩子营造利于激发好奇心的环境。 4．细节理解题。根据“Curiosity helps kids to learn from their mistakes and experiences.”可知，好奇心能够帮助孩子从错误和经历中学习。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。通读第三段内容，该段主要列举了严格的规则、他人过高的期望、学业考试压力以及对失败的恐惧等，这些都是阻碍孩子保持好奇心的因素。故选C。 6．推理判断题。根据“A curiosity-friendly home environment is key to encouraging exploration ... Also, soft words can often make kids feel less nervous and more interested to explore the world.”可知，利于激发好奇心的家庭环境是让孩子乐于探索、敢于提问的环境。A选项中艾米的爸爸夸赞她对学习的热爱，属于鼓励孩子探索的正向引导；B选项不允许孩子犯错、C选项设置数学考试角、D选项期望孩子成为最优学生，均不符合好奇心友好型家庭环境的特点。故选A。 7．最佳标题题。全文围绕孩子的好奇心展开，讲述了好奇心的作用、阻碍好奇心的因素以及培养好奇心的方法，最后呼吁释放孩子好奇心的力量。B选项Free the Power of Curiosity in Children最能概括全文主旨。故选B。 C Have you found yourself listening to “ancient people” online recently? Creative vloggers are using AI technology to bring famous people from history like Tang Dynasty poets Li Bai and Du Fu “back to life”. These videos have become popular, showing these ancient icons speaking in modern language. In one video, Du Fu talks about his experience during the An-Shi Rebellion (755-763). In another, Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen makes fun of modern lifestyles, like trying to be healthy by drinking goji berry (枸杞) water but still staying up late. “The videos make me want to learn more about important ancient people. I didn’t know much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi, 15, from Shandong. The new trend (趋势) isn’t for everyone, however. The way these ancient people speak, in high tones and always asking questions, annoys (使……恼怒) some people. “They’ re too pushy, which is different from how they really were,” said 14-year-old Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu. Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, felt the same. However, ______ thanks to the speaking style (风格) in the videos. These videos use a modern way to let history “speak”. They also help share Chinese culture with people around the world. But we should be careful with these videos, making sure the information they are sharing is true. 8．How does the writer lead to the topic? A．By telling a story. B．By showing a study. C．By describing a problem. D．By asking a question. 9．What does Wang Jiayi think of the videos created by AI? A．Helpful. B．Touching. C．Difficult. D．Boring. 10．Which sentence can be put in the ______ according to the passage? A．he decided to stop watching such videos. B．he thought the way they spoke was very interesting. C．he started making similar videos by himself. D．he found it was easy to remember everything in the videos. 11．What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards AI-created videos? A．The writer fully supports them and thinks they are all good. B．The writer does not like them and believes they are harmful. C．The writer thinks they can be useful, but we must be careful with them. D．The writer doesn’t give a clear opinion about them. 【答案】8．D 9．A 10．D 11．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了创意博主利用AI技术让历史名人“复活”，通过现代语言讲述他们的故事，这种视频既引发了学习兴趣，也带来了一些争议，同时为文化交流提供了新可能。 8．细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Have you found yourself listening to ‘ancient people’ online recently?”可推知，作者通过提问引入话题。故选D。 9．观点态度题。根据文章第3段王佳怡的话“The videos make me want to learn more about important ancient people…”可知，这些视频让王佳怡想更多地了解重要的古人。由此推知，王佳怡认为视频对学习有帮助。故选A。 10．推理判断题。根据文章第4段“The way these ancient people speak, in high tones and always asking questions, annoys some people.”和第5段“Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, felt the same.”可知，夏伯恩也有同样的感受，即觉得古人的说话方式令人恼怒。但“However”表示转折，说明空白处应表达与“令人恼怒”相反的态度，选项D“他发现视频中的内容容易记住”符合转折逻辑。故选D。 11．观点态度题。根据文章第6段“They also help share Chinese culture with people around the world. But we should be careful with these videos, making sure the information they are sharing is true.”可知，这些视频还有助于向世界各地的人们传播中国文化，但我们应该谨慎对待这些视频，确保它们所分享的信息是真实的。由此可看出作者认为这些视频是有用的，但需要谨慎对待。故选C。 D The quokka is a small marsupial native to the islands of Western Australia, famous for its lovely smile and friendly look—people often call it “the happiest animal in the world”. It’s about the size of a cat, with thick brown fur, short legs, and a long tail that helps it keep balance while moving. Quokkas live in forests and grasslands, feeding mainly on leaves, grass, and fruits. They are good at climbing trees and can survive (生存) for a long time without water by getting moisture (水分) from food. Unlike many other wild animals, quokkas are very curious and gentle to humans. They often approach visitors calmly, making them popular among travelers who love taking photos with them. Quokkas also have interesting breeding (繁殖) habits. Female quokkas usually give birth to one baby at a time, and the little quokka will stay in its mother’s pouch (育儿袋) for about six months to grow and develop. Even after leaving the pouch, it will still follow its mother around and turn to her for protection when in danger. This special way of raising babies helps quokkas survive better in the wild. But now quokkas are facing dangers to their survival. Habitat loss from human activities and attacks by other animals like foxes and cats have made their wild population drop. Luckily, many protected areas have been built to keep these cute “smiling animals” safe, and people are taught to keep a proper distance to stop disturbing their lives. 12．How do quokkas live long without drinking water? A．They store water in their thick fur. B．They get moisture from the food they eat. C．They drink water from dewdrops on leaves. D．They find water in hidden places in forests. 13．The underlined word “approach” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A．get close to B．run away from C．look after D．fight against 14．Why can the special way of raising babies help quokkas survive better? A．Female quokkas give birth to many babies at a time. B．Baby quokkas can find food alone soon after birth. C．Baby quokkas grow safely with their mother’s protection. D．Mother quokkas teach babies to fight against enemies quickly. 15．What’s the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A．To introduce quokkas’ characteristics and living conditions. B．To advise people to take photos with quokkas. C．To explain why quokkas are good at climbing trees. D．To ask people to keep quokkas as pets. 【答案】12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文介绍短尾矮袋鼠的外形、习性、繁殖特点，以及它们如今面临的生存危机和相关的保护措施。 12．细节理解题。根据“They are good at climbing trees and can survive (生存) for a long time without water by getting moisture (水分) from food.”可知，短尾矮袋鼠通过从食物中获取水分来实现长时间不喝水生存，故选B。 13．词句猜测题。根据“Unlike many other wild animals, quokkas are very curious and gentle to humans”以及“making them popular among travelers who love taking photos with them”可知，短尾矮袋鼠对人温和，会主动靠近游客，所以“approach”的意思是靠近，故选A。 14．细节理解题。根据“the little quokka will stay in its mother’s pouch (育儿袋) for about six months to grow and develop. Even after leaving the pouch, it will still follow its mother around and turn to her for protection when in danger”可知，幼崽在妈妈的保护下安全成长，这种特殊的养育方式有助于它们更好地生存，故选C。 15．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，文章依次介绍了短尾矮袋鼠的外形、食性、习性、繁殖方式，还说明了它们的生存现状和保护措施，核心目的是介绍短尾矮袋鼠的特征和生存状况，故选A。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面的文章，从下面方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项）。 Travelling is a good way to spend some time with your family and friends. Travelling not only relaxes you, but also teaches travelers about different cultures and customs. The most amazing part of travelling is enjoying delicious food and shopping for different cultural things. For this reason, many people love travelling. But the most important thing which you have to do before going anywhere is to make successful travelling plans. Here are some useful tips. Decide your travelling place. To decide any travelling place, you can look up the tourist places, its weather, But the most important is to consider whether the place is in your budget (预算). Budget for your travelling. Money is very important for you to make a successful plan. Then make a travelling plan according to the money. Book your hotel. After you decide the place and prepare the money, you should remember to book a hotel. Make a list of all visiting places according to your time and money. For this, you can ask your friends who have visited that place earlier for some advice. Besides, you can get help on the Internet. You can do something new like cultural shopping and events. During the trip, you can also enjoy delicious food of different places. Enjoy the flavor of different cultures. Enjoy each moment with your friends and family members. A．So first think of the amount of money you can afford for a travel. B．the best time to visit it and the way to reach the place. C．If you forget it, it might happen that you won’t get the staying place. D．Try to do something new and try new food. E．Then, it’s important to spend more time walking. 16． 17． 18． 19． 20．Q: What do you think is the most important while travelling? Why? 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．I think booking the hotel is the most important while travelling, because sleeping is important. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了旅行对人们的好处，并给出了制定旅行计划的四个实用建议：选择目的地、规划预算、提前预订酒店、尝试新事物与美食，帮助读者更好地享受旅程。 16．根据“To decide any travelling place, you can look up the tourist places, its weather”可知，这里应补充查询旅行地点的其他相关信息，选项B“游览它的最佳时间以及到达该地的方式。”符合语境，与前文的“景点、天气”构成完整的旅行地点查询要素，故选B。 17．根据“Then make a travelling plan according to the money.”可知，这里应先确定可承担的旅行费用，选项A“所以首先想想你能承担的旅行费用金额。”符合语境，承接前文对预算重要性的强调，为后文按钱制定计划做铺垫，故选A。 18．根据“After you decide the place and prepare the money, you should remember to book a hotel.”可知，这里应说明忘记订酒店的后果，选项C“如果你忘记订酒店，可能会发生找不到住宿地方的情况。”符合语境，解释订酒店的必要性，呼应前文“记得订酒店”的提醒，故选C。 19．根据“You can do something new like cultural shopping and events. During the trip, you can also enjoy delicious food of different places.”可知，这里应总述尝试新事物和新食物，选项D“尝试做一些新的事情并尝试新的食物。”符合语境，概括后文的具体新活动与美食体验，故选D。 20．此题答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案：I think booking the hotel is the most important while travelling, because sleeping is important. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Do you want to run across the street to catch the bus when it is about to leave? But 21 ! You’d better not run a red light. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罚款). New traffic laws say that 22 people cross the street when the light is red, they should pay a fine as much as 50 yuan. Traffic accidents kill more than 100,000 people in China every year. Chinese cities have 23 cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets 24 . The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to 25 when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must 26 to let them go. There are 27 for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls 28 driving, they should pay a fine. Buses can’t carry too many people. It’s 29 against the law. Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also. 30 shouldn’t climb over the fences (栅栏) along streets. Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea 31 classmates on the back. You could pay a 50 yuan fine. And stay in the bike lane(车道) when you’re 32 . The big roads are 33 cars and buses. If you see a hit-and-run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. Be 34 to help people get to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that 35 must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away. So just go ahead and do it. 21．A．smile B．look C．wait D．listen 22．A．if B．when C．so D．though 23．A．fewer B．more C．less D．larger 24．A．safer B．happier C．dirtier D．cleaner 25．A．slow down B．give up C．run down D．pick up 26．A．like B．go C．turn D．stop 27．A．rules B．articles C．letters D．exercises 28．A．before B．while C．because D．after 29．A．also B．sometimes C．never D．often 30．A．you B．we C．he D．they 31．A．to carry B．to take C．to bring D．to move 32．A．driving B．riding C．walking D．running 33．A．in B．on C．for D．at 34．A．shy B．brave C．sad D．great 35．A．policemen B．doctors C．teachers D．farmers 【答案】 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．A 26．D 27．A 28．B 29．A 30．D 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国新交通法规的相关内容，包括对司机、行人、骑行者等的规则要求，以及事故处理的相关规定，旨在提升道路安全。 21．句意：但要等待！你最好不要闯红灯。 smile微笑；look看；wait等待；listen听。根据文章“Do you want to run across the street when the light is red to catch the bus when it is about to leave?”和“You’d better not run a red light.”可知，此处是建议要等待。故选C。 22．句意：新交通法规规定，如果人们在红灯时过马路，他们将不得不支付高达50元的罚款。 if如果；when当……时；so所以；though尽管。根据文章“New traffic laws say that…people run the street when the light is red, they should pay a fine as much as 50 yuan.”可知，此处是条件关系，用“if”引导条件状语从句。故选A。 23．句意：中国城市的汽车比以往更多了。 fewer更少的（修饰可数名词）；more更多的；less更少的（修饰不可数名词）；larger更大的。根据文章“Traffic accidents kill more than 100,000 people in China every year.”可推测，汽车数量变多会增加事故风险，“cars”是可数名词复数，用“more”修饰。故选B。 24．句意：司机和行人必须共同努力让街道更安全。 safer更安全的；happier更开心的；dirtier更脏的；cleaner更干净的。根据文章“Drivers and pedestrians must work together to make the streets…”可知，交通规则的目的是提升道路安全。故选A。 25．句意：司机在靠近人行横道时必须减速。 slow down减速；give up放弃；run down撞倒；pick up捡起。根据文章“when they are close to crosswalks.”可知，靠近人行横道时司机需要减速。故选A。 26．句意：如果人们在人行横道上，汽车必须停车让他们通过。 like喜欢；go去；turn转弯；stop停止。根据文章“If people are in a crosswalk, cars must…to let them go.”可知，为了让行人通行，汽车需要停车。故选D。 27．句意：公交车司机也有相关规则。 rules规则；articles文章；letters信件；exercises锻炼。根据前文“The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians.”可知，此处是说公交车司机也有规则。故选A。 28．句意：如果公交车司机在驾驶时吸烟、喝酒或打电话，他们应该被罚款。 before在……之前；while当……时；because因为；after在……之后。根据文章“If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls…driving”可知，此处是指驾驶过程中做这些行为，用“while”引导时间状语。故选B。 29．句意：这也违反法律。 also也；sometimes有时；never从不；often经常。根据文章“Buses can’t carry too many people. It’s…against the law.”可知，前文讲了司机的违规行为，此处是说公交车超载也违规，用“also”表示“也”。故选A。 30．句意：此外，他们不应该翻越沿街的栅栏。 you你；we我们；he他；they他们。根据前文“Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law.”可知，此处指代“pedestrians（行人）”，用“they”。故选D。 31．句意：在后座载同学不是个好主意。 to carry载运；to take带走；to bring带来；to move移动。根据文章“Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea…classmates on the back.”可知，此处是指骑自行车载人，用“carry”表示“载运”。故选A。 32．句意：并且当你骑行时要待在自行车道。 driving驾驶；riding骑行；walking行走；running跑步。根据文章“Do you ride a bike to school?”和“stay in the bike lane”可知，此处是指骑行时。故选B。 33．句意：大路是供汽车和公交车使用的。 in在……里；on在……上；for为了、供……使用；at在。根据文章“The big roads are…cars and buses.”可知，此处表示大路的用途是供汽车和公交车行驶，用“for”。故选C。 34．句意：如果有人在事故中受伤，要勇敢地帮助他们去医院。 shy害羞的；brave勇敢的；sad难过的；great极好的。根据文章“Be…to help people get to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident.”可知，帮助受伤的人需要勇敢，用“brave”。故选B。 35．句意：新法规规定，即使他们不能立即付款，医生也必须照顾他们。 policemen警察；doctors医生；teachers老师；farmers农民。根据文章“help people get to the hospital”和“take care of them”可知，在医院照顾伤者的是医生。故选B。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文，每词仅用一次。 importance   easy   solve   visit   get close to Traveling is a great way for children to learn and grow. When children 36 different cultures, languages, and traditions, they develop a broader view of the world. One of the biggest advantages of travel is that it helps children understand the 37 of adaptability (适应能力). When situations change suddenly—like bad weather ruining a hike or a train delay—kids learn to 38 problems calmly. These experiences teach them that although life isn’t always perfect, they can still find joy in unexpected situations. Besides, travel allows children to learn in an 39 and more natural way. By 40 historical sites, such as the Palace Museum of China or ancient temples in Egypt, history comes alive in a way textbooks never could. 【答案】36．get close to 37．importance 38．solve 39．easier 40．visiting 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了旅行对儿童学习和成长的重要性，包括接触不同文化、培养适应能力、解决问题以及在自然环境中学习等。 36．句意：当孩子们接触不同的文化、语言和传统时，他们会形成更开阔的世界观。根据“different cultures, languages, and traditions”的语境，此处表示接触多元文化，主语children是复数，句子为一般现在时，用动词原形短语，用get close to。故填get close to。 37．句意：旅行最大的好处之一是帮助孩子理解适应能力的重要性。固定搭配“understand the importance of…”意为“理解……的重要性”。故填importance。 38．句意：当情况突然发生变化时——比如恶劣天气破坏了徒步旅行或火车晚点——孩子们学会了冷静地解决问题。固定搭配“solve problems”意为“解决问题”，learn to后接动词原形。故填solve。 39．句意：旅行让孩子以一种更轻松、更自然的方式学习。根据空后“and more natural”可知，此处需用形容词比较级，easy的比较级为easier。故填easier。 40．句意：通过参观历史遗迹，如中国故宫博物院或埃及的古庙，历史以教科书从未有过的方式变得生动起来。根据“historical sites”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指参观历史遗迹，介词By后接动名词visiting作宾语。故填visiting。 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式填空。(每空一词） On recent 41 (社交的) media, many young people put autumn leaves and fruits into different kinds of displays to show off their autumn fruits. This activity, known as “picking up autumn” or jiǎn qiū, has become very 42 (受欢迎的) in China. It encourages many people to 43 (探索) the natural beauty of the season. So, what do people pick up? Traditionally, jiǎn qiū meant farmers collecting leftover crops after harvest. Now, it means city people going to parks and other outdoor places to collect fallen leaves, fruits, and other natural things. They may 44 (创造) lovely handicrafts with them. Some people simply search for dried leaves in a park, while others take it more 45 (认真地). People who like science make 46 (视频) to teach about common plants found outdoors. Their 47 (目的) is to enjoy nature, discover seasonal changes, and keep memories of autumn. Besides, this activity aims to encourage families to go outside and learn about nature in ways they might not usually experience. It brings people so much 48 (乐趣). This activity is good for economic growth. It can increase park visits because the popularity of jiǎn qiū has helped local tourism (旅游业). Tourism offices call on people to visit parks and gardens to relax 49 (他们自己). Some media encourage people to 50 (分享) their own autumn collections. Now, jiǎn qiū becomes a fun way for people to take a break from the busy world. 【答案】 41．social 42．popular 43．explore 44．create 45．seriously 46．videos 47．purpose 48．fun 49．themselves 50．share 【导语】本文主要介绍了秋季中国城市居民中兴起的一种新的户外活动——“捡秋”（jiǎn qiū）。 41．句意：在最近的社交媒体上，许多年轻人把秋叶和果实做成不同种类的陈列，来展示他们的秋日成果。根据所给汉语提示可知，“社交的”对应形容词social，修饰名词“media”，social media为固定表达，意为“社交媒体”。故填social。 42．句意：这项被称为“捡秋”或捡秋的活动，在中国已经变得非常受欢迎。根据所给汉语提示可知，“受欢迎的”对应形容词popular，作系动词become的表语。故填popular。 43．句意：它鼓励许多人探索这个季节的自然之美。根据所给汉语提示可知，“探索”对应动词explore，encourage sb to do sth意为“鼓励某人做某事”,explore用动词原形。故填explore。 44．句意：他们还可能用它们创作可爱的手工艺品。根据所给汉语提示可知，“创造”对应动词create，情态动词“may”之后应用动词原形。故填create。 45．句意：有些人只是在公园找干树叶，而另一些人则更认真对待。根据所给汉语提示可知，“认真地”对应副词seriously，修饰动词“take”，构成“take sth. seriously”固定搭配，意为“认真对待某事”。故填seriously。 46．句意：喜欢科学的人制作视频，讲解户外常见植物。根据所给汉语提示可知，“视频”对应名词video，video为可数名词，此处无不定冠词，表泛指，用名词复数。故填videos。 47．句意：他们的目的是享受自然、发现季节变化并留存秋日记忆。根据所给汉语提示可知，“目的”对应名词purpose，形容词性物主代词“Their”后接名词，表示整体目的，用单数。故填purpose。 48．句意：它给人们带来很多乐趣。根据所给汉语提示可知，“乐趣”对应名词fun，空前“much”修饰不可数名词。故填fun。 49．句意：旅游部门呼吁人们参观公园和花园，放松自己。根据所给汉语提示可知，“他们自己”对应反身代词themselves，与主语“people”呼应。故填themselves。 50．句意：一些媒体鼓励人们分享自己的秋日收藏。根据所给汉语提示可知，“分享”对应动词share，encourage sb to do sth为固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，share用动词原形。故填share。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The dumpling is one of the most 51 (tradition) foods in China. The people in a family often get together 52 (make) dumplings on New Year’s Eve. Yesterday, I 53 (decide) to make this delicious food for my family. That was the first time that I had made dumplings. Rolling out (擀薄) dumpling wrappers and making dumpling filling (馅) were difficult for me. First, some meat, one cabbage and one carrot were necessary. Second, Mom taught me to cut 54 the meat and vegetables so that I could 55 (easy) make the dumpling filling with those pieces by 56 (add) some salt and pepper. Third, I put the finished dumpling filling in a bowl. Fourth, I was going to make the dough (面团). Fifth, I cut the dough into small 57 (piece), and then made them into round ones. Sixth, I put the filling in the center of a dumpling wrapper one by one, and folded (对折) the dumpling wrappers up. 58 (last), put the dumplings into the pot and cooked them for a few minutes. In this way, I cooked delicious dumplings. 59 it was difficult for me to make dumplings for the first time, I found the fun of cooking. And I thought it was 60 interesting experience. 【答案】 51．traditional 52．to make 53．decided 54．up 55．easily 56．adding 57．pieces 58．Lastly 59．Although/Though 60．an 【导语】本文主要讲了我第一次尝试给家人做饺子，过程虽困难但学会了步骤，还体会到了烹饪的乐趣，觉得这是一次有趣的经历。   51．句意：饺子是中国最传统的食物之一。此处修饰名词“foods”，需要用形容词形式，“tradition”的形容词是“traditional”，符合语境。故填traditional。 52．句意：除夕夜，一家人常常聚在一起包饺子。此处表示聚在一起的目的是包饺子，用动词不定式“to make”作目的状语，符合语境。故填to make。 53．句意：昨天，我决定给家人做这种美味的食物。根据时间状语“Yesterday”可知，句子用一般过去时，“decide”的过去式是“decided”，符合语境。故填decided。 54．句意：其次，妈妈教我把肉和蔬菜切碎，这样我就能轻松地用这些碎料做饺子馅了。“cut up”是固定短语，意为“切碎”，符合语境。故填up。 55．句意：其次，妈妈教我把肉和蔬菜切碎，这样我就能轻松地用这些碎料做饺子馅了。此处修饰动词“make”，需要用副词形式，“easy”的副词是“easily”，符合语境。故填easily。 56．句意：其次，妈妈教我把肉和蔬菜切碎，这样我就能通过加一些盐和胡椒粉，轻松地用这些碎料做饺子馅了。“by”是介词，后接动名词形式，“add”的动名词是“adding”，符合语境。故填adding。 57．句意：第五，我把面团切成小块，然后把它们做成圆形的。“piece”是可数名词，前面没有限定词“a”，且结合“small”可知用复数形式“pieces”，符合语境。故填pieces。 58．句意：最后，把饺子放进锅里煮几分钟。此处用于列举步骤的最后一步，用副词“Lastly”，且句首单词首字母大写，符合语境。故填Lastly。    59．句意：虽然这是我第一次包饺子很困难，但我发现了烹饪的乐趣。根据前后句的逻辑关系，前半句“困难”和后半句“发现乐趣”是转折关系，用“Although/Though”引导让步状语从句，且句首单词首字母大写，符合语境。故填Although/Though。 60．句意：而且我认为这是一次有趣的经历。“experience”在此处表示“经历”，是可数名词，“interesting”以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词“an”修饰，符合语境。故填an。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61．沟通如暖阳，能驱散成长路上的迷茫与隔阂。请结合你的生活实际，讲述一个通过沟通解决具体问题的故事。 要求：（1）语言通顺，语法正确，不少于80词； （2）可适当增加细节，行文连贯； （3）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Communication Solved Our Misunderstanding Last month, a lost book nearly ended my friendship. I was sure my friend had taken it without asking. When I accused him, he felt hurt and upset. We didn’t talk for days, and the air felt cold between us. Finally, I realized I missed him. I took a deep breath and found him. “I’m sorry I accused you,” I said. “Can we find it together?” He smiled and admitted he moved it to clean the shelf. We found the book and hugged. Good communication is like sunshine after a cold winter. 【详解】[总体分析] 题材：本文是一篇话题作文； 时态：时态为“一般过去时”； 提示：围绕“沟通解决问题”展开，需包含问题背景、沟通行动、具体结果三部分，结尾点题。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明问题起因。 第二步，详细描述沟通过程。 第三步，分享感悟或思考。 [亮点词汇] ①upset沮丧的 ②take a deep breath深呼吸 [高分句型] ①When I accused him, he felt hurt and upset. （运用了when引导的时间状语从句） ②Finally, I realized I missed him.（运用了realized后接宾语从句） 10 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末押题卷（浙江专用） 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This is a column (栏目) of a newspaper. Let’s have a look at the problems from junior high school students. I always treat Xiao Mei as my best friend, and I sometimes put her before my own needs (需求). However, Xiao Mei takes all these things for granted (理所当然) and even laughs at me in front of others. I feel so sad. — Tong Tong I feel like there’s a wall between my parents and me. They don’t understand my dreams or my hard times. Every time I try to talk, it ends unhappily. I just want them to listen and support me. What can I do? — William Sometimes, I really like my brother Shawn when we play funny games together. But we often disagree on the smallest things, and he never understands my feelings. How I wish he could leave me alone! — Helen 1．Who does Tong Tong have a problem with? A．Her friend. B．Her parents. C．Her brother. D．Her teacher. 2．What’s Helen’s problem? A．Her parents don’t support her dreams. B．She feels sad because of her best friend. C．She can’t get along well with her brother. D．She has no one to play funny games with. 3．Which part of a newspaper is the text from? A．Food. B．Travel. C．Health. D．Teenagers. B Curiosity is the fire to start a lifelong love for learning. When children are curious, they naturally want to explore and understand the world around them. When children are encouraged to be curious, they develop problem-solving skills (技能), a better memory and never give up. Curiosity helps kids to learn from their mistakes and experiences. By valuing curiosity, we can help children develop a love for learning, preparing them for a world that is full of chances and challenges. However, strict rules, high hopes from others, or feeling stressed about tests in schools can make children feel discouraged from asking questions. What’s more, fear of failure can stop children exploring freely. Understanding these difficulties allows parents to get ready first. A curiosity-friendly home environment (环境) is key to encouraging exploration. It’s mainly about creating a space where children feel comfortable exploring, questioning, and discovering. Start by setting an area for creativity—perhaps a corner in your house with books, DIY tools or small science toys. Also, soft words can often make kids feel less nervous and more interested to explore the world. In children, curiosity allows them to build thinking skills, develop a better understanding about themselves and experience the world. Why wait? Free your children with the power of curiosity! 4．What can curiosity help kids do according to the passage? A．Avoid making mistakes. B．Only care about tests in schools. C．Give up easily when facing difficulties. D．Learn from their mistakes and experiences. 5．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．The good results of curiosity on children. B．The ways that help children keep their curiosity. C．The reasons that stop children from being curious. D．The importance of knowing the power of curiosity. 6．Which of the following shows a curiosity-friendly home environment? A．Amy’s dad speaks highly of her love for learning. B．Jason’s mum doesn’t allow him to make any mistakes. C．Lisa’s parents set a special corner for her to have maths tests. D．Bill’s parents always hope he will be the best student in his class. 7．What is the best title for the passage? A．Create a Curiosity-friendly School B．Free the Power of Curiosity in Children C．Get Ready to Help Children Solve Problems D．Know the Difficulties of Children’s Learning C Have you found yourself listening to “ancient people” online recently? Creative vloggers are using AI technology to bring famous people from history like Tang Dynasty poets Li Bai and Du Fu “back to life”. These videos have become popular, showing these ancient icons speaking in modern language. In one video, Du Fu talks about his experience during the An-Shi Rebellion (755-763). In another, Ming Dynasty medical expert Li Shizhen makes fun of modern lifestyles, like trying to be healthy by drinking goji berry (枸杞) water but still staying up late. “The videos make me want to learn more about important ancient people. I didn’t know much about their stories before,” said Wang Jiayi, 15, from Shandong. The new trend (趋势) isn’t for everyone, however. The way these ancient people speak, in high tones and always asking questions, annoys (使……恼怒) some people. “They’ re too pushy, which is different from how they really were,” said 14-year-old Wang Shuotong from Jiangsu. Xia Boen, 14, from Hubei, felt the same. However, ______ thanks to the speaking style (风格) in the videos. These videos use a modern way to let history “speak”. They also help share Chinese culture with people around the world. But we should be careful with these videos, making sure the information they are sharing is true. 8．How does the writer lead to the topic? A．By telling a story. B．By showing a study. C．By describing a problem. D．By asking a question. 9．What does Wang Jiayi think of the videos created by AI? A．Helpful. B．Touching. C．Difficult. D．Boring. 10．Which sentence can be put in the ______ according to the passage? A．he decided to stop watching such videos. B．he thought the way they spoke was very interesting. C．he started making similar videos by himself. D．he found it was easy to remember everything in the videos. 11．What is the writer’s attitude (态度) towards AI-created videos? A．The writer fully supports them and thinks they are all good. B．The writer does not like them and believes they are harmful. C．The writer thinks they can be useful, but we must be careful with them. D．The writer doesn’t give a clear opinion about them. D The quokka is a small marsupial native to the islands of Western Australia, famous for its lovely smile and friendly look—people often call it “the happiest animal in the world”. It’s about the size of a cat, with thick brown fur, short legs, and a long tail that helps it keep balance while moving. Quokkas live in forests and grasslands, feeding mainly on leaves, grass, and fruits. They are good at climbing trees and can survive (生存) for a long time without water by getting moisture (水分) from food. Unlike many other wild animals, quokkas are very curious and gentle to humans. They often approach visitors calmly, making them popular among travelers who love taking photos with them. Quokkas also have interesting breeding (繁殖) habits. Female quokkas usually give birth to one baby at a time, and the little quokka will stay in its mother’s pouch (育儿袋) for about six months to grow and develop. Even after leaving the pouch, it will still follow its mother around and turn to her for protection when in danger. This special way of raising babies helps quokkas survive better in the wild. But now quokkas are facing dangers to their survival. Habitat loss from human activities and attacks by other animals like foxes and cats have made their wild population drop. Luckily, many protected areas have been built to keep these cute “smiling animals” safe, and people are taught to keep a proper distance to stop disturbing their lives. 12．How do quokkas live long without drinking water? A．They store water in their thick fur. B．They get moisture from the food they eat. C．They drink water from dewdrops on leaves. D．They find water in hidden places in forests. 13．The underlined word “approach” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A．get close to B．run away from C．look after D．fight against 14．Why can the special way of raising babies help quokkas survive better? A．Female quokkas give birth to many babies at a time. B．Baby quokkas can find food alone soon after birth. C．Baby quokkas grow safely with their mother’s protection. D．Mother quokkas teach babies to fight against enemies quickly. 15．What’s the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A．To introduce quokkas’ characteristics and living conditions. B．To advise people to take photos with quokkas. C．To explain why quokkas are good at climbing trees. D．To ask people to keep quokkas as pets. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 请阅读下面的文章，从下面方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项）。 Travelling is a good way to spend some time with your family and friends. Travelling not only relaxes you, but also teaches travelers about different cultures and customs. The most amazing part of travelling is enjoying delicious food and shopping for different cultural things. For this reason, many people love travelling. But the most important thing which you have to do before going anywhere is to make successful travelling plans. Here are some useful tips. Decide your travelling place. To decide any travelling place, you can look up the tourist places, its weather, But the most important is to consider whether the place is in your budget (预算). Budget for your travelling. Money is very important for you to make a successful plan. Then make a travelling plan according to the money. Book your hotel. After you decide the place and prepare the money, you should remember to book a hotel. Make a list of all visiting places according to your time and money. For this, you can ask your friends who have visited that place earlier for some advice. Besides, you can get help on the Internet. You can do something new like cultural shopping and events. During the trip, you can also enjoy delicious food of different places. Enjoy the flavor of different cultures. Enjoy each moment with your friends and family members. A．So first think of the amount of money you can afford for a travel. B．the best time to visit it and the way to reach the place. C．If you forget it, it might happen that you won’t get the staying place. D．Try to do something new and try new food. E．Then, it’s important to spend more time walking. 16． 17． 18． 19． 20．Q: What do you think is the most important while travelling? Why? 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Do you want to run across the street to catch the bus when it is about to leave? But 21 ! You’d better not run a red light. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罚款). New traffic laws say that 22 people cross the street when the light is red, they should pay a fine as much as 50 yuan. Traffic accidents kill more than 100,000 people in China every year. Chinese cities have 23 cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets 24 . The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to 25 when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must 26 to let them go. There are 27 for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls 28 driving, they should pay a fine. Buses can’t carry too many people. It’s 29 against the law. Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also. 30 shouldn’t climb over the fences (栅栏) along streets. Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea 31 classmates on the back. You could pay a 50 yuan fine. And stay in the bike lane(车道) when you’re 32 . The big roads are 33 cars and buses. If you see a hit-and-run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. Be 34 to help people get to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that 35 must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away. So just go ahead and do it. 21．A．smile B．look C．wait D．listen 22．A．if B．when C．so D．though 23．A．fewer B．more C．less D．larger 24．A．safer B．happier C．dirtier D．cleaner 25．A．slow down B．give up C．run down D．pick up 26．A．like B．go C．turn D．stop 27．A．rules B．articles C．letters D．exercises 28．A．before B．while C．because D．after 29．A．also B．sometimes C．never D．often 30．A．you B．we C．he D．they 31．A．to carry B．to take C．to bring D．to move 32．A．driving B．riding C．walking D．running 33．A．in B．on C．for D．at 34．A．shy B．brave C．sad D．great 35．A．policemen B．doctors C．teachers D．farmers 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文，每词仅用一次。 importance   easy   solve   visit   get close to Traveling is a great way for children to learn and grow. When children 36 different cultures, languages, and traditions, they develop a broader view of the world. One of the biggest advantages of travel is that it helps children understand the 37 of adaptability (适应能力). When situations change suddenly—like bad weather ruining a hike or a train delay—kids learn to 38 problems calmly. These experiences teach them that although life isn’t always perfect, they can still find joy in unexpected situations. Besides, travel allows children to learn in an 39 and more natural way. By 40 historical sites, such as the Palace Museum of China or ancient temples in Egypt, history comes alive in a way textbooks never could. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式填空。(每空一词） On recent 41 (社交的) media, many young people put autumn leaves and fruits into different kinds of displays to show off their autumn fruits. This activity, known as “picking up autumn” or jiǎn qiū, has become very 42 (受欢迎的) in China. It encourages many people to 43 (探索) the natural beauty of the season. So, what do people pick up? Traditionally, jiǎn qiū meant farmers collecting leftover crops after harvest. Now, it means city people going to parks and other outdoor places to collect fallen leaves, fruits, and other natural things. They may 44 (创造) lovely handicrafts with them. Some people simply search for dried leaves in a park, while others take it more 45 (认真地). People who like science make 46 (视频) to teach about common plants found outdoors. Their 47 (目的) is to enjoy nature, discover seasonal changes, and keep memories of autumn. Besides, this activity aims to encourage families to go outside and learn about nature in ways they might not usually experience. It brings people so much 48 (乐趣). This activity is good for economic growth. It can increase park visits because the popularity of jiǎn qiū has helped local tourism (旅游业). Tourism offices call on people to visit parks and gardens to relax 49 (他们自己). Some media encourage people to 50 (分享) their own autumn collections. Now, jiǎn qiū becomes a fun way for people to take a break from the busy world. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 The dumpling is one of the most 51 (tradition) foods in China. The people in a family often get together 52 (make) dumplings on New Year’s Eve. Yesterday, I 53 (decide) to make this delicious food for my family. That was the first time that I had made dumplings. Rolling out (擀薄) dumpling wrappers and making dumpling filling (馅) were difficult for me. First, some meat, one cabbage and one carrot were necessary. Second, Mom taught me to cut 54 the meat and vegetables so that I could 55 (easy) make the dumpling filling with those pieces by 56 (add) some salt and pepper. Third, I put the finished dumpling filling in a bowl. Fourth, I was going to make the dough (面团). Fifth, I cut the dough into small 57 (piece), and then made them into round ones. Sixth, I put the filling in the center of a dumpling wrapper one by one, and folded (对折) the dumpling wrappers up. 58 (last), put the dumplings into the pot and cooked them for a few minutes. In this way, I cooked delicious dumplings. 59 it was difficult for me to make dumplings for the first time, I found the fun of cooking. And I thought it was 60 interesting experience. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61．沟通如暖阳，能驱散成长路上的迷茫与隔阂。请结合你的生活实际，讲述一个通过沟通解决具体问题的故事。 要求：（1）语言通顺，语法正确，不少于80词； （2）可适当增加细节，行文连贯； （3）文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $