八年级英语上学期期末名校押题卷(天津专用)-【刷题补漏】2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末重难点易错题特训(外研版2024)

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2026-01-16
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语外研版八年级上册
年级 八年级
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使用场景 同步教学-期末
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 天津市
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2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料,名师遴选! 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料,名师遴选! 八年级英语上学期期末押题卷(天津专用) 英语卷 注意事项: 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为80分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项填空(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.—Linda got full marks in the listening test. —Wow, ________ great progress Linda made! A.what B.what a C.how D.what an 2.The room was silent ________ for the TV. A.expert B.except C.expect D.accept 3.We’re tired. Let’s have a _________ rest. A.ten minutes B.ten-minutes C.ten-minute D.ten minute’s 4.It’s natural to make mistakes. You can ________ avoid them in your way of success. A.hardly B.simply C.surely D.quickly 5.The ________ of the high-speed railway (高铁) makes it easier for people to travel around. A.relation B.importance C.development D.situation 6.Andy sat just ________ me, so I can see the happiness on his face clearly.                                                        A.behind B.against C.opposite D.before 7.It’s sad to know that the singer died, but her sweet________will be remembered by the world. A.noise B.voice C.sound D.shout 8.—Are you ________ of the importance of reading aloud to improve your language skills? —Sure. I read aloud every morning. A.afraid B.aware C.proud D.full 9.When it got dark, we ________ the candles to ________ the room, and the warm light made everyone smile happily. A.lit up; turn on B.turned on; cheer up C.lit up; light up D.put on; warm up 10.We ________ and listened to the guide’s introduction ________ walking around the museum—the sign said “No running here”. A.stand still; instead B.stay quietly; instead C.stood quiet; instead of D.stood still; instead of 11.We’d better use paper boxes instead of plastic ones ________ protect the environment. A.so that B.so as to C.in order not to D.in order that 12.________ get lost in the forest, we’d better take a compass (指南针) with us. A.In order to B.Not to C.In order not to D.Don’t in order to 13.The coach didn’t ________ the player even though he made a lot of mistakes during the game. A.give up on B.look after C.take care of D.talk about 14.My cousin ________ the traffic rules by crossing the road carelessly while he ________ to the bus stop yesterday. A.broke; was running B.followed; was running C.was breaking; ran D.was following; ran 15.—Fast food is delicious, so we can eat it every day. —________ it’s high in fat and bad for our health. A.One reason for this is B.For example C.I have to disagree because D.It’s clear that 二、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) I’ve 16 in China for a year and now it’s the Christmas holiday. I’ve been back in the UK for three days, but it 17 like a century. It’s amazing to see my family. Also, I really 18 Christmas and the delicious food. However, I’ve had some digital problems 19 . Today, I wanted to get some vegetables and meat from a shop. I 20 to ride a shared bike to get there. But it took forever to find a bike! I finally found an old one. But that 20-minute ride 21 me an arm and a leg—4.8 pounds! When I got home, I was 22 tired that I gave up on cooking. I ordered my favourite dishes through an app instead, but the delivery was really 23 . When my dishes finally arrived 90 minutes later, they were stone-cold! I had to heat them one by one in the oven. I felt tired and hungry. Except for today, I’ve had a great holiday. However, I’m looking forward to going back 24 China. The technology there lets me live a more convenient 25 ! 16.A.studied B.studyed C.jumped D.loved 17.A.looks B.feels C.sounds D.tastes 18.A.hate B.mind C.love D.miss 19.A.here B.there C.home D.abroad 20.A.forgot B.decided C.refused D.hoped 21.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid 22.A.so B.too C.very D.quite 23.A.fast B.slow C.early D.late 24.A.for B.to C.at D.in 25.A.life B.job C.food D.holiday 三、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分) In the future, robots will come to help humans (人类) in many ways. They can do different jobs and do them well. Let me introduce the following four robots. Robot Alexander 2.32m with a handsome face, made in China. The price is 9,900. He is very smart and can help do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such boring jobs, but Alexander will never get bored. Robot Joanna 1.67m, made in India. The price is 10,100. Joanna is friendly and acts like a lovely house wife. She can do a lot of housework, such as cooking, washing, keeping the house clean and tidy. Robot Susan Only 1.10m, a pretty girl coming from France. The price is 13,700.She can sing many songs and dance to music. If you are tired of study or work, she will tell you funny stories and make you happy. Robot Charles A snake-shaped robot, made in Australia, less than 1m. The price is 9,760. If buildings fall down with people inside, Robot Charles can help look for people under the ruins(废墟). 26.Which is taller than other robots? A.Robot Alexander. B.Robot Joanna. C.Robot Susan. D.Robot Charles. 27.Why do fewer people do simple jobs over and over again in the future? A.Because robots will do all things for humans. B.Because robots like Alexander will do such boring jobs. C.Because people will be smarter and be able to do more difficult jobs. D.Because people will be busy with other fun activities. 28.What can Robot Susan do to help you relax after a day’s study? A.Tell a funny story. B.Cook a delicious dinner. C.Play sports with you. D.Help with homework. 29.Who will help look for people under falling buildings if an earthquake (地震) happens? A.Robot Alexander. B.Robot Joanna. C.Robot Charles. D.Robot Susan. 30.Where is the passage probably from? A.A history book. B.A science newspaper. C.A sports magazine. D.A travel guide. Shenzhen is using new technology like AI to help its traditional industries change and become more modern. On September 29, the city released a plan with 12 new ways to support this smart transformation. Many traditional industries in Shenzhen, such as toys, jewelry (珠宝) and furniture, are already using digital and AI technology to create new products and services. The city plans to use its strong ability for new changes to help these industries grow even more. The plan is to make these traditional industries worth (价值) over 700 billion yuan in about 3 years from 2025. Detailed examples of these new changes are on a show at the Shenzhen Industrial Museum named “A Better Life, Created by Shenzhen”. One popular product is a pair of AR glasses. They are among the world’s smallest of their kind. When you wear them, you can see digital data and the real world at the same time. They can help with things like translation and answering questions. Another interesting product is an “AI cook”, which also attracts great attention. It is a smart machine that can cook a dish without human’s help. Before cooking, what people need to do is just to put the prepared vegetables and meat inside. Then, the “AI cook” cooks the food on its own. “The microwave (微波炉) in the ‘AI cook’ is used to heat the food and by now it works well,” says the manager of the AI cook. These actions show that Shenzhen is successfully mixing its traditional industries with new ideas for a better future. 31.What does the underlined word “transformation” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Change. B.Plan. C.AI. D.Industry. 32.In which year will traditional industries in Shenzhen be worth over 700 billion yuan? A.2022. B.2025. C.2028. D.2037. 33.How will the AR glasses help you if you wear them? A.They take you to go anywhere. B.They print out the words inside. C.They read aloud the digital data. D.They help you answer questions. 34.What can we know about an “AI cook” from paragraph 4? A.It uses the microwave in it to heat the food. B.It prepares the vegetable and meat by itself. C.It needs no vegetables or meat while cooking. D.It always needs a human’s help while cooking. 35.What kind of text is this? A.A short story. B.A timetable. C.An AI poster. D.A news report. Recently, many people think it’s risky to use credit (信用) card numbers online. However, from time to time, we all use passwords and ID numbers on the Internet. We think we are safe, but that may not be true! A new kind of attack (攻击) is being used by dishonest people to steal IDs and credit card numbers from web surfers. This new kind of attack is called “phishing”. Phishing sounds the same as the word “fishing”, and it means that a thief is trying to trick people into giving away valuable information. Like real fishermen, phishers use bait (诱饵) in the form of great online deals or services. For example, phishers might use false emails and websites to trick people into revealing (透露) credit card numbers, account usernames, and passwords. They imitate (模仿) well-known banks, online sellers, and credit card companies. Successful phishers may make as many as 5% of the people believe and give away their personal information. It’s really a big problem! Actually, tricking 5% of the online population is huge. Now more than 4.6 billion people have access (进入权) to the Internet, and 75% of those Internet users live in the wealthiest countries on Earth. It has been reported that phishers send more than 40 billion false messages each year. Even by tricking only 5% of the people, phishers can make a lot of money. Amy, 18, from California, received an email. A man told Amy that she could get a million dollars in her account as a reward if she sent a thousand dollars to him. Amy did as the man said at once. The “thief” used Amy’s Social Security number to get credit cards in her name and transferred her money. How can people avoid being cheated online? Above all, they have to learn to recognize the email that has been sent by a phisher. Always be careful with any email with urgent (紧急的) requests for personal information. Phishers typically write upsetting or exciting, but false, statements in their emails so that people will reply right away. Never give out personal information to phishers. And if an offer sounds too good to be true, it is. 36.What is “phishing” according to the passage? A.A new kind of fishing in the sea. B.A new way to protect personal information online. C.A new type of attack to steal personal information on the Internet. D.A method to make online shopping safer. 37.Which writing skill is used in Para. 3? A.Giving examples. B.Listing numbers. C.Asking questions. D.Using quotes. 38.Why is phishing a serious problem? A.Because phishers only attack people in poor countries. B.Because only a few people use the Internet. C.Because even a small success rate can bring phishers a lot of money. D.Because it is impossible to avoid. 39.Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “transferred” in Para. 4? A.to move from one place to another B.to connect the call of someone to someone else’s C.to move money from one account to another D.to change from one bus to another 40.Besides introducing what phishing is, the writer also tells us how to ________. A.help to catch phishers B.reply to urgent emails C.pay by credit card D.protect ourselves online 四、补全对话(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 补全对话,下面有两个多余选项 A: Welcome to the school library. 41 B: Hi. This is my first time coming to the library. 42 A: OK. There are three important rules. The first one is “No talking”. B: 43 A: No food. No music. B: We can’t eat or listen to music in the library, right? A: 44 B: I see. I will follow the rules. A: Thank you. 45 A.Yes, you do. B.No, you can’t. C.You must be quiet. D.How can I help you? E.What about the other rules? F.Please enjoy your time here. G.I want to know the rules here. 五、完成句子(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 46.数码支付在中国非常普遍,这令我们在出国旅行时感觉不太方便。 are really common in China, so it’s a bit inconvenient when we’re abroad. 47.Timmy盯着手机看几个小时了,这令他父母很恼怒。 Timmy has been his phone for hours, which makes his parents annoyed. 48.她生气地说:“Jade,去把地上碎片捡起来,把烂摊子清理好!” “Jade, the pieces and clean up the mess!”, she said angrily. 49.毛毛虫会变成一只美丽的蝴蝶。 The caterpillar will a beautiful butterfly. 50.人们系安全带来保持安全。 People wear seat belts to . 六、任务型阅读(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分) In Brazil, there is a special fishing team. It is made up of human fishers and dolphins! They work together to catch fish. Mauricio Cantor from Oregon State University, USA, studied this partnership. As he told Science News Explores, they started to work together more than a century ago. “The dolphins are really good at finding fish in the water and driving them to the coast.” Cantor said. “The fishermen are really good at catching the fish with their nets (网).” Once the fish are caught in the nets, dolphins can move in and get some for themselves. Cantor’s study described how fishermen and dolphins give signals (信号) to each other during fishing. When dolphins find fish, they drive them to the coast. Then they arch (拱起) their backs in front of the fishermen to tell them to cast (撒) nets. Fishermen will then cast the nets right away, or they may lose the best chance. “Fishermen need to be well-trained to understand the signals from dolphins.” said Cantor. The study found that fishermen are 17 times more likely to catch fish by working with dolphins. At the same time, cooperative (合作的) dolphins have 13 percent higher survival rates (生存率) than other dolphins. Human-animal partnerships have been unusual. But they give us an idea of how we can get along well with nature. 根据短文内容,完成下列句子 (每空一词) 。 51.The passage mainly introduces a fishing team which is made up of human fishers and in Brazil. 52.According to the of Mauricio Cantor from Oregon State University, human fishers and dolphins started to work together a century ago. 53.In order to catch the chance during fishing, fishermen will cast the nets as soon as dolphins signals to them. 54.The study found fishermen are times more likely to fish with the cooperation of dolphins. 55. partnerships give us an idea of how get along well with nature. 七、综合填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) A new study has shown that almost half of teenagers in the UK feel addicted (沉溺的) to using social media. The r 56 was done by a team at the University of Cambridge England. It is a project that is tracking (追踪) the lives of around 19,000 young people who were b 57 between 2000 and 2002 in the UK. The study aims (目的是) to learn about people’s lifestyles over a long time. When the young people in the study were between the a 58 of 16 and 18, they were asked about social media for the first time. A group of 7,022 were asked if they agreed or disagreed with the statement, “I think I am addicted to social media”. The results showed that 48% either agreed or s 59 agreed with the statement. M 60 girls agreed with the statement than boys. Georgia Turner, who leads the team studying the survey results, said that “feeling addicted” to something isn’t necessarily (必然地) the s 61 as actually “being addicted”. H 62 , she added that it’s not very nice to feel like you don’t have control over your behavior. “It’s q 63 surprising that so many people feel like that,” said Turner. Researchers think the study is important to help them understand young people’s b 64 when they are using social media. The information could be used to find w 65 to help young people develop a healthier relationship with social media and spend less time using it. 八、书面表达(本大题共 15 分) 66.假设你是李华,你校英语俱乐部开展了以“How to keep us safe from danger”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下导图中的提示,写一篇英语演讲稿,号召同学们增强安全意识,提高自我保护能力。 要求:1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4.词数:不少于60词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数) How to keep us safe from danger Hello, everyone. Today I want to talk about how to keep us safe from danger. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10 备战期末考,周周有练习,月月有重点! 11 备战期末考,周周有练习,月月有重点! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料,名师遴选! 2025-2026学年一线教师制作英语期末复习押题系列资料,名师遴选! 八年级英语上学期期末押题卷(天津专用) 英语卷 注意事项: 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为80分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 一、单项填空(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.—Linda got full marks in the listening test. —Wow, ________ great progress Linda made! A.what B.what a C.how D.what an 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——琳达听力测试得了满分。——哇,琳达取得了多么大的进步啊! 考查感叹句引导词辨析。What修饰名词或名词短语;What a修饰可数名词单数,且单词发音以辅音音素开头;How修饰形容词或副词;What an修饰可数名词单数,且单词发音以元音音素开头。根据“…great progress Linda made!”可知,中心词progress是不可数名词,前面不能加不定冠词,What符合语境。故选A。 2.The room was silent ________ for the TV. A.expert B.except C.expect D.accept 【答案】B 【详解】句意:除了电视之外,房间一片寂静。 考查名词、介词或动词辨析。expert专家;except除……之外;expect期待;accept接受。根据“The room was silent ...for the TV.”可知,此处表达除了电视外,房间很安静。故选B。 3.We’re tired. Let’s have a _________ rest. A.ten minutes B.ten-minutes C.ten-minute D.ten minute’s 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们累了。让我们休息十分钟。 考查复合名词。ten minutes十分钟;ten-minutes错误表达;ten-minute十分钟,可作形容词使用;ten minute’s错误表达。根据“Let’s have a...rest.”可知,空处修饰名词rest,用“基数词-名词单数形式”结构作定语。故选C。 4.It’s natural to make mistakes. You can ________ avoid them in your way of success. A.hardly B.simply C.surely D.quickly 【答案】A 【详解】句意:犯错是很自然的。在你通往成功的路上,你几乎无法避免它们。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;simply仅仅;surely无疑;quickly快速地。根据“It’s natural to make mistakes”可知,犯错很常见,所以几乎无法避免犯错。故选A。 5.The ________ of the high-speed railway (高铁) makes it easier for people to travel around. A.relation B.importance C.development D.situation 【答案】C 【详解】句意:高铁的发展使人们更容易四处旅行。 考查名词辨析。relation关系;importance重要性;development发展;situation情况。根据“The...of the high-speed railway (高铁) makes it easier for people to travel around”可知,是高铁的发展,让人们四处旅行变得更容易了,the development of sth.“……的发展”。故选C。 6.Andy sat just ________ me, so I can see the happiness on his face clearly.                                                        A.behind B.against C.opposite D.before 【答案】C 【详解】句意:安迪就坐在我对面,所以我能清楚看到他脸上的喜悦。 考查介词词义辨析。behind在……后面;against靠着;opposite在……对面;before在……前面。由“so I can see the happiness on his face clearly”可知,安迪应是在“我”对面,“opposite”符合语境。故选C。 7.It’s sad to know that the singer died, but her sweet________will be remembered by the world. A.noise B.voice C.sound D.shout 【答案】B 【详解】句意:得知这位歌手去世的消息令人难过,但她甜美的声音将被世界铭记。   考查名词辨析。noise噪音;voice嗓音;sound声音;shout喊叫。根据“It’s sad to know that the singer died, but her sweet”和sweet的提示,应选择描述歌手嗓音的voice。故选B。 8.—Are you ________ of the importance of reading aloud to improve your language skills? —Sure. I read aloud every morning. A.afraid B.aware C.proud D.full 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你意识到大声朗读对提高语言技能的重要性吗?  ——当然。我每天早上大声朗读。 考查形容词辨析。afraid害怕的;aware意识到的;proud自豪的;full满的。根据答句“Sure. I read aloud every morning.”可知,说话者“意识到”了大声朗读的重要性并付诸实践,此处应该使用aware。故选B。 9.When it got dark, we ________ the candles to ________ the room, and the warm light made everyone smile happily. A.lit up; turn on B.turned on; cheer up C.lit up; light up D.put on; warm up 【答案】C 【详解】句意:当天黑时,我们点燃蜡烛来照亮房间,温暖的光让每个人都开心地笑了。 考查动词短语辨析。lit up点燃(蜡烛、灯等),照亮,light up的过去式;turn on打开;cheer up使高兴;put on穿上;warm up加热。根据“we...the candles to...the room”可知第一个空需填入表示点燃蜡烛的动作,第二个空需填入表示照亮房间的目的。故选C。 10.We ________ and listened to the guide’s introduction ________ walking around the museum—the sign said “No running here”. A.stand still; instead B.stay quietly; instead C.stood quiet; instead of D.stood still; instead of 【答案】D 【详解】句意:我们站着不动并听着导游的介绍,而不是在博物馆里走动时——标志写着“这里禁止奔跑”。 考查一般过去时态、副词辨析和介词短语用法。stand站立;still静止的,形容词或副词;stay停留;quietly安静地,副词;stood站立,过去式;quiet安静的,形容词;instead相反,副词;instead of代替,介词短语。根据“We...and listened to the guide’s introduction...walking around the museum—the sign said “No running here”.”可知,第一空,此处强调“站着不动”,惯用搭配是stand still,句子时态是一般过去时,因此使用stood still;第二空,“instead of”为介词短语,后接动名词“walking”。故选D。 11.We’d better use paper boxes instead of plastic ones ________ protect the environment. A.so that B.so as to C.in order not to D.in order that 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们最好使用纸盒而不是塑料盒,以保护环境。 考查目的状语的表达方式。so that为了,后跟句子;so as to为了,后跟动词原形;in order not to为了不,后跟动词原形;in order that为了,后跟句子。根据“protect the environment.”可知,是指为了保护环境,空后是动词原形,用so as to。故选B。 12.________ get lost in the forest, we’d better take a compass (指南针) with us. A.In order to B.Not to C.In order not to D.Don’t in order to 【答案】C 【详解】句意:为了避免在森林里迷路,我们最好随身携带一个指南针。 考查动词不定式。In order to为了;Not to语法不完整,不能独立引导目的状语;In order not to为了不(做某事),是in order to的否定形式;Don’t in order to此表达错误。根据“we’d better take a compass”可知,携带指南针的目的是不迷路,“in order not to”符合语境,引导目的状语。故选C。 13.The coach didn’t ________ the player even though he made a lot of mistakes during the game. A.give up on B.look after C.take care of D.talk about 【答案】A 【详解】句意:尽管这名球员在比赛中犯了很多错误,教练并没有放弃他。 考查短语动词辨析。give up on放弃某人;look after照顾;take care of照顾;talk about谈论。根据“even though he made a lot of mistakes”可知,此处指尽管球员犯了很多错误,教练并未放弃他。故选A。 14.My cousin ________ the traffic rules by crossing the road carelessly while he ________ to the bus stop yesterday. A.broke; was running B.followed; was running C.was breaking; ran D.was following; ran 【答案】A 【详解】句意:昨天,我表兄跑向公交车站时不小心横穿马路,违反了交通规则。 考查动词辨析和时态。broke违反;followed遵守;was running正在跑;was breaking正在违反;ran跑;was following正在遵守;ran跑。根据“yesterday”和“by crossing the road carelessly”可知,昨天不小心过马路,表示“违反”交通规则,且为一般过去时,第一空用“broke”;第二空,“while”引导的时间状语从句,强调动作同时发生,主句用一般过去时“broke”,从句用过去进行时“was running”表示背景动作“正在跑去”。故选A。 15.—Fast food is delicious, so we can eat it every day. —________ it’s high in fat and bad for our health. A.One reason for this is B.For example C.I have to disagree because D.It’s clear that 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——快餐很美味,所以我们可以每天都吃。——我不得不反对,因为它脂肪含量高,对我们的健康有害。 考查情景交际。One reason for this is其中一个原因是;For example例如;I have to disagree because我不得不反对,因为;It’s clear that很明显。根据“it’s high in fat and bad for our health.”可知,此处是对“每天吃快餐”的观点进行反驳,故选C。 二、完形填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) I’ve 16 in China for a year and now it’s the Christmas holiday. I’ve been back in the UK for three days, but it 17 like a century. It’s amazing to see my family. Also, I really 18 Christmas and the delicious food. However, I’ve had some digital problems 19 . Today, I wanted to get some vegetables and meat from a shop. I 20 to ride a shared bike to get there. But it took forever to find a bike! I finally found an old one. But that 20-minute ride 21 me an arm and a leg—4.8 pounds! When I got home, I was 22 tired that I gave up on cooking. I ordered my favourite dishes through an app instead, but the delivery was really 23 . When my dishes finally arrived 90 minutes later, they were stone-cold! I had to heat them one by one in the oven. I felt tired and hungry. Except for today, I’ve had a great holiday. However, I’m looking forward to going back 24 China. The technology there lets me live a more convenient 25 ! 16.A.studied B.studyed C.jumped D.loved 17.A.looks B.feels C.sounds D.tastes 18.A.hate B.mind C.love D.miss 19.A.here B.there C.home D.abroad 20.A.forgot B.decided C.refused D.hoped 21.A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid 22.A.so B.too C.very D.quite 23.A.fast B.slow C.early D.late 24.A.for B.to C.at D.in 25.A.life B.job C.food D.holiday 【答案】 16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.B 25.A 【导语】本文讲述了作者回国过圣诞,在出行、点餐时遭遇数字技术相关麻烦,对比中国的科技便利,十分期待重返中国生活。 16.句意:我已经在中国学习了一年,现在到了圣诞假期。 studied学习;studyed书写错误;jumped跳跃;loved非常喜欢。根据“I’ve...in China for a year”及选项可知,此处指在中国学习了一年。故选A。 17.句意:我回到英国已经三天了,却感觉像过了一个世纪。 looks看起来;feels感觉;sounds听起来;tastes尝起来。根据“I’ve been back in the UK for three days, but it...like a century”可知,此处指回到英国已经三天了,却像过了一个世纪,feel like意为“感觉像”,固定搭配。故选B。 18.句意:而且,我真的很喜欢圣诞节和美味的食物。 hate讨厌;mind介意;love非常喜欢;miss错过,想念。根据“It’s amazing to see my family. Also, I really...Christmas and the delicious food.”可知,我真的很喜欢圣诞节和美味的食物。love符合语境。故选C。 19.句意:然而,我在这儿遇到了一些数字技术方面的麻烦。 here这儿;there那儿;home家;abroad在国外。根据前文作者回到了英国(UK),此处指“这里(英国)的数字问题”。here符合语境。故选A。 20.句意:我决定骑共享单车去那里。 forgot忘记;decided决定;refused拒绝;hoped希望。根据“I...to ride a shared bike to get there.”可知我决定骑共享单车去那里。故选B。 21.句意:但那段20分钟的骑行花了我一大笔钱! spent花费(时间/金钱);took花费(时间);cost花费(金钱);paid支付(金钱)。cost sb. an arm and a leg意为“花费很大”,固定搭配。故选C。 22.句意:当我到家后,我是如此的累以至于放弃了做饭。 so如此;too太;very非常;quite非常。so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,固定搭配。故选A。 23.句意:我用应用程序点了自己最爱吃的菜,但是配送实在太慢了。 fast快;slow慢;early早;late迟。根据“When my dishes finally arrived 90 minutes later, they were stone-cold!”可知,配送实在太慢了。故选B。 24.句意:然而,我期待着回到中国。 for为,给;to向,去;at在;in在里面。“go back to+地点”意为“回到某地”,固定搭配。故选B。 25.句意:那里的科技让我过上了更便利的生活。 life生活;job工作;food食物;holiday假期。live a...life意为“过……的生活”,固定搭配。故选A。 三、阅读理解(本大题共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,共 30 分) In the future, robots will come to help humans (人类) in many ways. They can do different jobs and do them well. Let me introduce the following four robots. Robot Alexander 2.32m with a handsome face, made in China. The price is 9,900. He is very smart and can help do simple jobs over and over again. Fewer people will do such boring jobs, but Alexander will never get bored. Robot Joanna 1.67m, made in India. The price is 10,100. Joanna is friendly and acts like a lovely house wife. She can do a lot of housework, such as cooking, washing, keeping the house clean and tidy. Robot Susan Only 1.10m, a pretty girl coming from France. The price is 13,700.She can sing many songs and dance to music. If you are tired of study or work, she will tell you funny stories and make you happy. Robot Charles A snake-shaped robot, made in Australia, less than 1m. The price is 9,760. If buildings fall down with people inside, Robot Charles can help look for people under the ruins(废墟). 26.Which is taller than other robots? A.Robot Alexander. B.Robot Joanna. C.Robot Susan. D.Robot Charles. 27.Why do fewer people do simple jobs over and over again in the future? A.Because robots will do all things for humans. B.Because robots like Alexander will do such boring jobs. C.Because people will be smarter and be able to do more difficult jobs. D.Because people will be busy with other fun activities. 28.What can Robot Susan do to help you relax after a day’s study? A.Tell a funny story. B.Cook a delicious dinner. C.Play sports with you. D.Help with homework. 29.Who will help look for people under falling buildings if an earthquake (地震) happens? A.Robot Alexander. B.Robot Joanna. C.Robot Charles. D.Robot Susan. 30.Where is the passage probably from? A.A history book. B.A science newspaper. C.A sports magazine. D.A travel guide. 【答案】26.A 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.B 【导语】本文主要介绍了未来可能出现的四种不同类型的机器人及其功能特点。 26.细节理解题。根据文章中对四个机器人的身高描述:Alexander为2.32米,Joanna为1.67米,Susan为1.10米,Charles小于1米,可知Alexander最高。故选A。 27.细节理解题。根据Robot Alexander描述中“Fewer people will do such boring jobs, but Alexander will never get bored.”可知,将来做重复性简单工作的人会减少,因为像Alexander这样的机器人会做这类无聊的工作。故选B。 28.细节理解题。根据Robot Susan描述中“If you are tired of study or work, she will tell you funny stories and make you happy.”可知,Susan通过讲有趣的故事帮助人们放松。故选A。 29.细节理解题。根据Robot Charles描述中“If buildings fall down with people inside, Robot Charles can help look for people under the ruins.”可知,Charles能在地震后帮助寻找废墟下的人。故选C。 30.推理判断题。本文主要介绍未来不同功能的机器人,内容涉及科技与未来生活,因此很可能出自科学类报纸或杂志。故选B。 Shenzhen is using new technology like AI to help its traditional industries change and become more modern. On September 29, the city released a plan with 12 new ways to support this smart transformation. Many traditional industries in Shenzhen, such as toys, jewelry (珠宝) and furniture, are already using digital and AI technology to create new products and services. The city plans to use its strong ability for new changes to help these industries grow even more. The plan is to make these traditional industries worth (价值) over 700 billion yuan in about 3 years from 2025. Detailed examples of these new changes are on a show at the Shenzhen Industrial Museum named “A Better Life, Created by Shenzhen”. One popular product is a pair of AR glasses. They are among the world’s smallest of their kind. When you wear them, you can see digital data and the real world at the same time. They can help with things like translation and answering questions. Another interesting product is an “AI cook”, which also attracts great attention. It is a smart machine that can cook a dish without human’s help. Before cooking, what people need to do is just to put the prepared vegetables and meat inside. Then, the “AI cook” cooks the food on its own. “The microwave (微波炉) in the ‘AI cook’ is used to heat the food and by now it works well,” says the manager of the AI cook. These actions show that Shenzhen is successfully mixing its traditional industries with new ideas for a better future. 31.What does the underlined word “transformation” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Change. B.Plan. C.AI. D.Industry. 32.In which year will traditional industries in Shenzhen be worth over 700 billion yuan? A.2022. B.2025. C.2028. D.2037. 33.How will the AR glasses help you if you wear them? A.They take you to go anywhere. B.They print out the words inside. C.They read aloud the digital data. D.They help you answer questions. 34.What can we know about an “AI cook” from paragraph 4? A.It uses the microwave in it to heat the food. B.It prepares the vegetable and meat by itself. C.It needs no vegetables or meat while cooking. D.It always needs a human’s help while cooking. 35.What kind of text is this? A.A short story. B.A timetable. C.An AI poster. D.A news report. 【答案】31.A 32.C 33.D 34.A 35.D 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。本文主要讲述了深圳发布相关计划,借助人工智能、数字技术等新技术推动当地玩具、珠宝、家具等传统产业向智能化转型,目标是从2025年起约3年内使这些传统产业产值超过7000亿元,并通过AR眼镜和“人工智能厨师”两个具体产品实例,展示了传统产业与新技术融合的成果。 31.词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“Shenzhen is using new technology like AI to help its traditional industries change and become more modern.”可知,深圳正在利用人工智能等新技术帮助其改变传统产业,实现更加现代化。第2段中“this smart transformation”指代前文“its traditional industries change”,由此可推测“transformation”意为 “变革、改变”。故选A。 32.细节理解题。根据文章第2段“The plan is to make these traditional industries worth (价值) over 700 billion yuan in about 3 years from 2025.”可知,该计划旨在从2025年起,用约3年时间使这些传统产业的产值超过7000亿元。2025年加3年为2028年。故选C。 33.细节理解题。根据文章第3段“They can help with things like translation and answering questions.”可知,AR眼镜可以提供翻译、答疑等帮助。故选D。 34.细节理解题。根据文章第4段“The microwave (微波炉) in the ‘AI cook’ is used to heat the food and by now it works well”可知,“人工智能厨师”内置的微波炉用于加热食物,目前运行良好。故选A。 35.推理判断题。文章客观报道了深圳推动传统产业转型的计划、目标及具体产品实例,符合新闻报道的体裁特征。故选D。 Recently, many people think it’s risky to use credit (信用) card numbers online. However, from time to time, we all use passwords and ID numbers on the Internet. We think we are safe, but that may not be true! A new kind of attack (攻击) is being used by dishonest people to steal IDs and credit card numbers from web surfers. This new kind of attack is called “phishing”. Phishing sounds the same as the word “fishing”, and it means that a thief is trying to trick people into giving away valuable information. Like real fishermen, phishers use bait (诱饵) in the form of great online deals or services. For example, phishers might use false emails and websites to trick people into revealing (透露) credit card numbers, account usernames, and passwords. They imitate (模仿) well-known banks, online sellers, and credit card companies. Successful phishers may make as many as 5% of the people believe and give away their personal information. It’s really a big problem! Actually, tricking 5% of the online population is huge. Now more than 4.6 billion people have access (进入权) to the Internet, and 75% of those Internet users live in the wealthiest countries on Earth. It has been reported that phishers send more than 40 billion false messages each year. Even by tricking only 5% of the people, phishers can make a lot of money. Amy, 18, from California, received an email. A man told Amy that she could get a million dollars in her account as a reward if she sent a thousand dollars to him. Amy did as the man said at once. The “thief” used Amy’s Social Security number to get credit cards in her name and transferred her money. How can people avoid being cheated online? Above all, they have to learn to recognize the email that has been sent by a phisher. Always be careful with any email with urgent (紧急的) requests for personal information. Phishers typically write upsetting or exciting, but false, statements in their emails so that people will reply right away. Never give out personal information to phishers. And if an offer sounds too good to be true, it is. 36.What is “phishing” according to the passage? A.A new kind of fishing in the sea. B.A new way to protect personal information online. C.A new type of attack to steal personal information on the Internet. D.A method to make online shopping safer. 37.Which writing skill is used in Para. 3? A.Giving examples. B.Listing numbers. C.Asking questions. D.Using quotes. 38.Why is phishing a serious problem? A.Because phishers only attack people in poor countries. B.Because only a few people use the Internet. C.Because even a small success rate can bring phishers a lot of money. D.Because it is impossible to avoid. 39.Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “transferred” in Para. 4? A.to move from one place to another B.to connect the call of someone to someone else’s C.to move money from one account to another D.to change from one bus to another 40.Besides introducing what phishing is, the writer also tells us how to ________. A.help to catch phishers B.reply to urgent emails C.pay by credit card D.protect ourselves online 【答案】36.C 37.B 38.C 39.C 40.D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了网络诈骗手段“钓鱼诈骗(phishing)”的定义、作案方式、危害性,并结合案例说明该诈骗的严重后果,最后给出了避免网络受骗的防护方法。 36.细节理解题。根据“A new kind of attack (攻击) is being used by dishonest people to steal IDs and credit card numbers from web surfers. This new kind of attack is called ‘phishing’.”可知,phishing是一种在网络上盗窃个人信息的新型攻击手段,故选C。 37.细节理解题。根据“Now more than 4.6 billion people have access (进入权) to the Internet, and 75% of those Internet users live in the wealthiest countries on Earth. It has been reported that phishers send more than 40 billion false messages each year. Even by tricking only 5% of the people, phishers can make a lot of money.”可知,如今有超过46亿人能上网,其中75%的网民生活在世界上最富裕的国家。据报道,钓鱼诈骗者每年发送超过400亿条虚假信息。故本段运用了列数字的写作手法,故选B。 38.细节理解题。根据“Even by tricking only 5% of the people, phishers can make a lot of money.”可知,钓鱼诈骗是严重问题的原因是即便成功率低,也能让诈骗者获得巨额钱财,故选C。 39.词句猜测题。根据“The ‘thief’ used Amy’s Social Security number to get credit cards in her name and transferred her money.”可知,这个“骗子”用艾米的社保号办理了以她名义的信用卡,并转走了她的钱,故可推测出,transferred在此处表示“将钱从一个账户转到另一个账户”,故选C。 40.细节理解题。根据“How can people avoid being cheated online? Above all, they have to learn to recognize the email that has been sent by a phisher...”可知,作者除介绍钓鱼诈骗外,还讲述了如何在网络上保护自己,故选D。 四、补全对话(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 补全对话,下面有两个多余选项 A: Welcome to the school library. 41 B: Hi. This is my first time coming to the library. 42 A: OK. There are three important rules. The first one is “No talking”. B: 43 A: No food. No music. B: We can’t eat or listen to music in the library, right? A: 44 B: I see. I will follow the rules. A: Thank you. 45 A.Yes, you do. B.No, you can’t. C.You must be quiet. D.How can I help you? E.What about the other rules? F.Please enjoy your time here. G.I want to know the rules here. 【答案】41.D 42.G 43.E 44.B 45.F 【导语】本文是一段对话,主要是图书馆工作人员A向首次来校图书馆的B介绍馆内规则。 41.根据“Welcome to the school library.”和“This is my first time coming to the library.”可推断,A应该是询问B是否需要帮助,选项D“我能帮你什么吗?”符合语境。故选D。 42.根据“There are three important rules.”可推断,B应该是询问图书馆的规则,选项G“我想知道这里的规则。”符合语境。故选G。 43.根据“The first one is ‘No talking’.”和“No food. No music.”可推断,空格处应该是询问其他规则是什么,选项E“其他规则呢?”符合语境。故选E。 44.根据“We can’t eat or listen to music in the library, right?”可推断,A应该是对B询问的规则的肯定或者否定回答,选项B“不,你不能”符合语境。故选B。 45.根据“Thank you.”可推断,A应该是对B表达美好祝愿来作为结尾,选项F“请在这里过得愉快。”符合语境。故选F。 五、完成句子(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 46.数码支付在中国非常普遍,这令我们在出国旅行时感觉不太方便。 are really common in China, so it’s a bit inconvenient when we’re abroad. 【答案】 Digital payments 【详解】根据汉语提示可知,缺少的信息为“数码支付”,digital payments“数码支付”,digital的首字母需大写。故填Digital;payments。 47.Timmy盯着手机看几个小时了,这令他父母很恼怒。 Timmy has been his phone for hours, which makes his parents annoyed. 【答案】 staring at 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“盯着”,stare at“盯着”。根据空前的“has been”可知,此处是现在完成进行时,其结构为have/has been+动词的现在分词,stare的现在分词形式是staring。故填staring;at。 48.她生气地说:“Jade,去把地上碎片捡起来,把烂摊子清理好!” “Jade, the pieces and clean up the mess!”, she said angrily. 【答案】 pick up 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处缺少“捡起”。pick up“捡起”,动词短语;根据“... the pieces and clean up the mess!”可知,此句为祈使句,动词用原形。故填pick;up。 49.毛毛虫会变成一只美丽的蝴蝶。 The caterpillar will a beautiful butterfly. 【答案】 change/turn into 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,需要补充“变成”,change/turn into“变成;成为”。此处动词位于情态动词will后,用动词原形。故填change/turn;into。 50.人们系安全带来保持安全。 People wear seat belts to . 【答案】 stay/keep safe 【详解】根据中英文提示可知,此处表达“保持安全”,对应的英文是“stay/keep safe”,此处在动词不定式to后面,动词用原形。故填stay/keep;safe。 六、任务型阅读(本大题共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分) In Brazil, there is a special fishing team. It is made up of human fishers and dolphins! They work together to catch fish. Mauricio Cantor from Oregon State University, USA, studied this partnership. As he told Science News Explores, they started to work together more than a century ago. “The dolphins are really good at finding fish in the water and driving them to the coast.” Cantor said. “The fishermen are really good at catching the fish with their nets (网).” Once the fish are caught in the nets, dolphins can move in and get some for themselves. Cantor’s study described how fishermen and dolphins give signals (信号) to each other during fishing. When dolphins find fish, they drive them to the coast. Then they arch (拱起) their backs in front of the fishermen to tell them to cast (撒) nets. Fishermen will then cast the nets right away, or they may lose the best chance. “Fishermen need to be well-trained to understand the signals from dolphins.” said Cantor. The study found that fishermen are 17 times more likely to catch fish by working with dolphins. At the same time, cooperative (合作的) dolphins have 13 percent higher survival rates (生存率) than other dolphins. Human-animal partnerships have been unusual. But they give us an idea of how we can get along well with nature. 根据短文内容,完成下列句子 (每空一词) 。 51.The passage mainly introduces a fishing team which is made up of human fishers and in Brazil. 52.According to the of Mauricio Cantor from Oregon State University, human fishers and dolphins started to work together a century ago. 53.In order to catch the chance during fishing, fishermen will cast the nets as soon as dolphins signals to them. 54.The study found fishermen are times more likely to fish with the cooperation of dolphins. 55. partnerships give us an idea of how get along well with nature. 【答案】51. special dolphins 52. study over 53. best give 54. seventeen/17 catch 55. Human-animal to 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了巴西由人类渔民和海豚组成的特殊捕鱼队,讲述了他们合作的历史、方式及成果,表明这种人兽合作能给人与自然和谐相处带来启示。 51.根据第一段“In Brazil, there is a special fishing team. It is made up of human fishers and dolphins! They work together to catch fish.”可知,这篇文章主要介绍了巴西一个由人类渔民和海豚组成的特殊捕鱼队;special“特殊的”,形容词,在句中作定语;dolphin“海豚”,可数名词,此处应用复数形式dolphins表泛指。故填special;dolphins。 52.根据第二段“Mauricio Cantor from Oregon State University, USA, studied this partnership. As he told Science News Explores, they started to work together more than a century ago.”可知,根据美国俄勒冈州立大学的Mauricio Cantor的研究,人类渔民和海豚在一个多世纪前就开始合作了。study“研究”,名词;more than“超过,多于”,相当于over 。故填study;over。 53.根据第四段“When dolphins find fish...Then they arch (拱起) their backs in front of the fishermen to tell them to cast (撒) nets. Fishermen will then cast the nets right away, or they may lose the best chance.”可知,为了抓住捕鱼的最佳时机,一旦海豚向渔民发出信号,渔民就会立即撒网。best“最佳的”,形容词;give“给,发出”,动词,句子为as soon as引导的时间状语从句,主句为一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时,主语是dolphins,谓语动词用原形。故填best;give。 54.根据第五段“The study found that fishermen are 17 times more likely to catch fish by working with dolphins.”可知,研究发现,在海豚的合作下,渔民捕鱼的可能性要高出17倍。seventeen/17“十七”;catch“抓住,捕获”,动词,be likely to do sth.表示“有可能做某事”,所以这里用动词原形。故填seventeen/17;catch。 55.根据最后一段“Human-animal partnerships have been unusual. But they give us an idea of how we can get along well with nature.”可知,人类与动物的合作关系让我们明白了如何与自然和谐相处。Human-animal“人类与动物的”,在句首首字母要大写;原句中的宾语从句“how we can get along”可简化为“how to get along”的不定式短语作宾语,表示方式方法。故填Human-animal;to。 七、综合填空(本大题共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分) A new study has shown that almost half of teenagers in the UK feel addicted (沉溺的) to using social media. The r 56 was done by a team at the University of Cambridge England. It is a project that is tracking (追踪) the lives of around 19,000 young people who were b 57 between 2000 and 2002 in the UK. The study aims (目的是) to learn about people’s lifestyles over a long time. When the young people in the study were between the a 58 of 16 and 18, they were asked about social media for the first time. A group of 7,022 were asked if they agreed or disagreed with the statement, “I think I am addicted to social media”. The results showed that 48% either agreed or s 59 agreed with the statement. M 60 girls agreed with the statement than boys. Georgia Turner, who leads the team studying the survey results, said that “feeling addicted” to something isn’t necessarily (必然地) the s 61 as actually “being addicted”. H 62 , she added that it’s not very nice to feel like you don’t have control over your behavior. “It’s q 63 surprising that so many people feel like that,” said Turner. Researchers think the study is important to help them understand young people’s b 64 when they are using social media. The information could be used to find w 65 to help young people develop a healthier relationship with social media and spend less time using it. 【答案】 56.research/esearch 57.born/orn 58.ages/ges 59.strongly/trongly 60.More/ore 61.same/ame 62.However/owever 63.quite/uite 64.behavior/ehavior 65.ways/ays 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了一项关于英国青少年对社交媒体沉溺情况的研究。 56.句意:这项研究是由英国剑桥大学的一个团队进行的。根据“A new study has shown that almost half of teenagers in the UK feel addicted (沉溺的) to using social media.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指这项研究,research符合。故填research。 57.句意:这是一个追踪英国约19000名2000至2002年出生的年轻人生活的项目。固定搭配“be born between...and...”表示“出生于……至……之间”。故填born。 58.句意:当研究中的年轻人在16到18岁之间时,他们首次被问及社交媒体相关问题。根据“16 and 18”以及首字母提示可知,此处指年龄,需用复数形式。故填ages。 59.句意:结果显示48%的人要么同意,要么强烈同意这一说法。根据“agreed with the statement”以及首字母提示可知,此处指强烈同意这一说法,用副词strongly修饰动词agreed。故填strongly。 60.句意:更多女孩比男孩同意这一说法。根据“than boys”可知,此处用比较级,more符合,句首首字母大写,指更多女孩比男孩同意这一说法。故填More。 61.句意:负责研究调查结果的团队带头人乔治娅・特纳说,对某件事“感到沉溺”并不一定和实际“沉溺”一样。固定搭配“the same as”表示“与……一样”。故填same。 62.句意:然而,她补充说,感觉无法控制自己的行为并不是一件好事。前文说“感到沉溺”不等于“实际沉溺”,后文说这种感觉不好,是转折关系,且用逗号与主句隔开,However符合。故填However。 63.句意:这么多人有那种感觉,真的相当令人惊讶。根据“It’s … surprising that so many people feel like that,”以及首字母提示可知,此处指程度,表示相当令人惊讶,quite符合。故填quite。 64.句意:研究人员认为,这项研究对于帮助他们理解年轻人使用社交媒体时的行为很重要。根据“don’t have control over your behavior”以及首字母提示可知,此处指行为,behavior符合。故填behavior。 65.句意:这些信息可以用来找到方法,帮助年轻人与社交媒体建立更健康的关系,减少使用时间。固定搭配“find ways to do sth.”表示“找到做某事的方法”,用ways。故填ways。 八、书面表达(本大题共 15 分) 66.假设你是李华,你校英语俱乐部开展了以“How to keep us safe from danger”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下导图中的提示,写一篇英语演讲稿,号召同学们增强安全意识,提高自我保护能力。 要求:1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等); 4.词数:不少于60词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数) How to keep us safe from danger Hello, everyone. Today I want to talk about how to keep us safe from danger. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文: How to keep us safe from danger Hello, everyone. Today I want to talk about how to keep us safe from danger. When we are walking or riding on the road, we should watch the traffic lights carefully and walk or ride on the right of the road. We should walk or ride carefully. We eat food every day, so we should pay attention to food safety. We mustn’t eat bad food. And we mustn’t eat the food that can’t reach the required standard, either. Moreover, we should pay attention to fire safety. We shouldn’t play with fire. We must be careful with fire and heat when we cook. I think we should learn to keep us safe from danger. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿; ②时态:主要使用一般现在时; ③提示:需从交通安全、食品安全、用火安全等方面提出具体建议,语言清晰明了,具有警示和指导作用。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开篇点明主题——如何保护自己远离危险; 第二步,分三个方面(交通、食品、用火)提出具体的安全注意事项; 第三步,总结强调学习自我保护的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①watch the traffic lights注意交通信号灯 ②pay attention to注意 ③reach the required standard达到规定标准 ④play with fire玩火 [高分句型] ①We eat food every day, so we should pay attention to food safety. (so引导结果并列句) ②We mustn’t eat the food that can’t reach the required standard, either. (that引导定语从句) ③I think we should learn to keep us safe from danger. (宾语从句) 18 备战期末考,周周有练习,月月有重点! 19 备战期末考,周周有练习,月月有重点! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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